钻井英语单词

一、天车crownblock

crownblock ,crown pulley天车

crown’s nest, crown platform天车台

crown sheaves , crown pulley天车滑轮cluster sheaves天车滑轮组

crownblock beam天车梁

crownblock protector ,crownblock saver防碰天车

crown safety platform天车安全台

二游动滑车—大钩

Traveling block-----hook

traveling block,traveling sheave游动滑车hook大钩

hook load大钩负荷

hook load rating大钩额定负荷

hook speed大钩提升速度

hook weight大钩悬重

hooklet小钩子

hook up(on) 钩上，吊上

hook height大钩悬挂高度过

hook off卸钩

二、钻盘与水龙头

Table and Swivel

rotary table, turntable, rotary转盘

rotary speed, rotational velocity, revolution rate转速

rotating turret转盘台

rotary torque indicator转盘扭矩表

ratio of revolution转数比

revolution counter, tachometer转数表rotation direction转动方向

torque constant转矩常数

master bushing转盘大方瓦

rotary speeds转盘排档

rotary slips转盘卡瓦

rotary support frame转盘大梁

rotary transmission转盘变速器

rotary drive guard转盘链护罩

rotary speed indicator转盘转速指示器rotary base转盘底座

rotay chain转盘传动链条

rotary drive bushing方补心

rotary moment转矩

rotary motion转动swivel水龙头

swivel bail水龙头吊环

swivel body水龙头外壳

swivel bumper水龙头吊环防碰器

swivel gooseneck鹅颈管

washpipe冲管

swivel joint(sub)水龙头接头

swivel stem 水龙头中心管

wash pipe swivel冲管旋转接头

三、钻机drawworks

drilling rig(machine),drawwork钻机driller’s console, driller control cabinet司钻操作台

brake lever(crank, handle bar)刹把

brake strap刹带

brake valve刹车凡尔

brake rim (drum)刹车鼓

brake block 刹车片

brake fluid 刹车液

brake axle 刹车轴

brake power 刹车功率

brake cylinder刹车气缸

brake pedal刹车踏板

brake assembly刹车总成

brake band刹带钢圈

brake equalizer刹带平衡器

hydraulic brake水刹车

cat head猫头

cat(head) line猫头绳

cat hook猫头绳小钩

cat line sheave猫头绳滑车

cat shaft猫头轴

drawworks绞车

drawworks horsepower绞车功率drawworks sensor绞车上的进尺传感器四、传动箱(变速箱)

tran smission gear box

gear box (case) 齿轮箱

gear change 换挡

gear down 换抵挡

gear drive 齿轮传动

gear grease 齿轮润滑油

gear increaser 齿轮增速器

gear input shaft 齿轮输入轴

gear motor 齿轮传动马达

gear oil 齿轮油

gear output shaft 齿轮输出轴

gear pump 齿轮泵

gear rack 齿条

gear ratio 传动比

gear reduction unit 齿轮减速器

gear shaft齿轮轴

gear shifting 换挡

gear teeth 齿轮牙

gear up 增速

gear wheel 大齿轮

accelerator 加速器

六、柴油机Engines

diesel engine 柴油机

diesel engine fuel ,diesel oil 柴油

diesel-oil plug 柴油塞

diesel consumption 柴油消耗量

diesel index 柴油指数

diesel knock 柴油机暴震

diesel fuel additives , diesel-dope 柴油添加剂

diesel electric set 柴油发电机组

engine 引擎

engine bed 柴油机底座

engine body 柴油机本体

engine and pump assembly柴油机泵组engine capacity 柴油机功率

engine cylinder 柴油机气缸

engine drive 柴油机驱动

engine-antifreeze 柴油机防冻液

engine failure柴油机故障

engine fuel 发动机燃料

engine house(shed) 发动机房

engine piston 柴油机活塞

engine primer 柴油机引擎

engine pulley 柴油机皮带轮

engine solar oil 粗柴油

engine speed reducer 柴油机减速器engine support 柴油机支架

engine compound 柴油机并车

speed regulator ,governor 调速器thermosistor 调温器

pressure-regulating valve 调压阀regulating slide valve 调节滑动阀adjusting nut 调节罗母

adjusting bolt 调节罗栓

adjusting(regulating) screw调节螺丝regulating solution调节液adjustment factor 调节系数

leveling system 调平系统

leveling cylinder 调平液缸

governor lever调速杆

adjusting range 调节范围

trim cooler 调温冷却器

bolwing fan, fan 风扇

fan belt 风扇皮带

hold-down screw ,

retaining screw 固定螺丝

fixed tube-sheet exchanger

固定管板式换热器

valve气门

chamber气室

head gasket 气缸垫

cylinder head 气缸盖

cylinder liner 气缸套

cylinder block 气缸体

carburetor 汽化器

high-pressure pump高压泵

high-quality gasoline 高级汽油

high-speed engine 高速柴油机

high-speed machine oil 高速机械油

air filter 空气滤子

diesel oil filter 柴油滤子

lubricating oil filter 机油滤子lubricate cup ,oil bowl(cup) 油杯lubricating gun 黄油枪

lubricating nipple 黄油嘴

lubrication hole 加油孔

lubricator 加油器

oil pump 油泵

dipstick 油尺

oil blanket ，oil seal油封

oilcan ,oiler ,oilpot 油壶

oil ring ,scraper ring ,oil rim油环

oil pan 油底壳

oil motor 油马达

air bleeding valve ,exhaust valve 排气阀