how news become opinion and opinion off-limits
英语作文表达观点并给理由的方法
英语作文表达观点并给理由的方法全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1How to Express Your Opinion and Back It Up in English EssaysAs a student, one of the most important skills you need to master is expressing your opinions clearly and supporting them with solid reasoning in your writing. Whether you're crafting a persuasive essay, an analytical paper, or any other type of academic work, being able to articulate your viewpoint and justify it effectively is crucial.At first, learning how to do this in English can seem daunting, especially if it's not your native language. However, with the right strategies and practice, you can become a pro at expressing your opinions and backing them up with convincing arguments.Let's delve into some helpful tips and techniques for mastering this essential skill.Start With a Clear Thesis StatementYour thesis statement is the backbone of your essay. It's a concise sentence that encapsulates the central argument or opinion you'll be developing throughout your paper. When expressing an opinion, make sure your thesis statement is clear, specific, and takes a definitive stance.For example, instead of writing something vague like "Social media has both positive and negative impacts," you could craft a more focused thesis statement such as "While social media can foster connections, its negative effects on mental health and privacy outweigh its benefits."Use Opinion Language and Modal VerbsTo make it evident that you're expressing an opinion rather than stating a fact, employ opinion language and modal verbs. These linguistic tools signal to the reader that you're presenting a viewpoint rather than an objective truth.Opinion language includes phrases like "I believe," "In my opinion," "From my perspective," and "I think." Modal verbs, such as "should," "could," "may," and "might," also help convey your stance as an opinion rather than a certainty.For instance, you could write, "I believe that the government should implement stricter regulations on social media companies to protect user privacy."Provide Solid Evidence and ExamplesA well-expressed opinion means little without substantial evidence to back it up. As you develop your essay, make sure to include relevant facts, statistics, expert opinions, and real-life examples that support your viewpoint.When presenting evidence, be sure to cite your sources properly using the appropriate citation style (e.g., MLA, APA, Chicago). This lending academic credibility to your arguments and demonstrates that you've done your research.For example, you could write: "According to a recent study conducted by the Pew Research Center, nearly half of teenagers report experiencing some form of cyberbullying on social media (Anderson, 2022)."Address CounterargumentsA truly compelling argument doesn't just present one side of the issue; it also acknowledges and refutes potential counterarguments. By addressing opposing viewpoints andoffering rebuttals, you demonstrate a nuanced understanding of the topic and strengthen your overall argument.When presenting a counterargument, use phrases like "Some people may argue," "Critics claim," or "An opposing viewpoint is." Then, follow up with evidence and reasoning that weakens or disproves the counterargument.For instance: "Some people may argue that social media fosters important connections and facilitates communication. However, research suggests that the quality of these online connections is often superficial and can contribute to feelings of loneliness and isolation (Primack et al., 2017)."Use Clear Transitions and Logical FlowAs you move from one point to the next, using clear transitions and maintaining a logical flow is essential for expressing your opinion effectively. Transitions help guide the reader through your thought process and create cohesion within your essay.Transition words and phrases like "furthermore," "in addition," "however," "consequently," and "on the other hand" can help signal shifts in your argument and connect ideas smoothly.Additionally, ensure that your essay follows a logical progression, with each point building upon the previous one and contributing to your overall thesis.Employ Persuasive Language and Rhetorical DevicesTo make your opinion more persuasive, consider employing rhetorical devices and persuasive language techniques. These tools can add emphasis, evoke emotions, and make your arguments more compelling.Rhetorical devices like rhetorical questions, parallelism, and repetition can help drive your point home and engage the reader. Persuasive language techniques, such as using vivid imagery, appealing to emotions, or incorporating personal anecdotes, can also make your opinion more relatable and impactful.For example, you could use a rhetorical question like: "Can we truly call ourselves a free society if our privacy is constantly being invaded by social media companies?"Conclude With a Strong Restatement and Call to ActionAs you wrap up your essay, restate your opinion and the main points that support it in a clear and concise manner. This reinforces your argument and leaves the reader with a lasting impression of your viewpoint.Additionally, consider including a call to action in your conclusion. This could be a recommendation for policy changes, a call for further research, or a suggestion for individuals to take specific actions related to your topic.For instance, you could conclude with: "In light of the detrimental effects of social media on mental health and privacy, it is imperative that policymakers and tech companies prioritize user well-being over profit motives and implement stronger safeguards to protect our digital rights."By following these strategies and continuously practicing your English writing skills, you'll become increasingly adept at expressing your opinions and backing them up with solid reasoning. Remember, mastering this skill takes time and effort, but the rewards of being able to effectively communicate your viewpoints and persuade others are invaluable in academic and professional settings alike.篇2How to Express an Opinion and Provide Reasons in English WritingAs an English learner, one of the essential skills we need to develop is the ability to express our opinions clearly and supportthem with relevant reasons or examples. Whether it's for an essay, a report, or even a casual discussion, being able to articulate our thoughts and justify our stance is crucial for effective communication.The first step in expressing an opinion is to have a clear understanding of the topic or issue at hand. This may involve conducting research, reading up on different perspectives, and forming your own viewpoint based on your knowledge and experiences. Once you have a firm grasp of the subject matter, you can then begin to formulate your opinion.When introducing your opinion, it's important to use strong, assertive language that leaves no room for ambiguity. Phrases like "I strongly believe," "In my view," or "I am convinced that" can help to establish your stance right from the outset. However, it's also important to strike a balance and avoid coming across as overly aggressive or dismissive of opposing views.After stating your opinion, the next step is to provide reasons or evidence to support your stance. This is where critical thinking and analytical skills come into play. You need to identify relevant facts, examples, or logical arguments that bolster your case and present them in a clear and coherent manner.One effective way to structure your reasons is to use transitions or connectors like "firstly," "secondly," "furthermore," or "in addition." This not only helps to organize your thoughts but also makes it easier for the reader to follow your line of reasoning.When providing reasons, it's essential to be specific and avoid generalizations or sweeping statements. Use concrete examples, statistics, or expert opinions to lend credibility to your arguments. If you're referencing external sources, be sure to cite them properly to maintain academic integrity.Another important aspect of expressing an opinion is acknowledging and addressing opposing viewpoints. This demonstrates that you have considered different perspectives and strengthens your own argument by refuting potential counterarguments. Phrases like "It could be argued that..." or "Some might disagree, stating..." can be useful in introducing opposing views before respectfully countering them with your own reasoning.Throughout the process of expressing your opinion and providing reasons, it's crucial to maintain a formal and academic tone. Avoid using slang, contractions, or overly informallanguage, as this can undermine the credibility of your argument.Additionally, when writing in English, pay close attention to grammar, spelling, and sentence structure. Errors or awkward p篇3How to Express an Opinion and Provide Reasons in an English EssayAs a student, one of the most important skills we need to develop is the ability to express our opinions clearly and support them with logical reasoning. This is particularly crucial when it comes to writing compositions or essays in English class. Awell-structured essay that presents a clear viewpoint and backs it up with solid arguments is not only a key to academic success but also a valuable tool for communicating our thoughts effectively in various contexts.The first step in writing an opinion-based essay is to establish a clear and concise thesis statement. This is essentially the main argument or viewpoint that you will be defending throughout the essay. A strong thesis statement should be specific, debatable, and thought-provoking. For example, instead of stating a broad and uncontroversial claim like"Pollution is harmful to the environment," a more effective thesis statement could be "Stricter regulations on industrial emissions are necessary to mitigate the detrimental effects of air pollution on public health."Once you have a solid thesis statement, the next step is to develop a logical and well-organized structure for your essay. A typical five-paragraph essay structure includes an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction should begin with a hook or attention-grabber, provide background information on the topic, and culminate in your thesis statement. Each body paragraph should focus on a specific supporting point or argument that reinforces your thesis, and should be backed up with relevant evidence, examples, or logical reasoning.When presenting your supporting points or arguments, it is crucial to provide clear and compelling reasons to justify your stance. These reasons can take various forms, such as statistical data, expert opinions, personal anecdotes, or logical analysis. For instance, if you are arguing for stricter environmental regulations, you could cite scientific studies that demonstrate the harmful effects of pollution on human health, provide statistics on theprevalence of pollution-related diseases, or reference expert opinions from reputable environmental organizations.Additionally, it is essential to anticipate and address potential counterarguments or opposing viewpoints. By acknowledging and refuting these counterarguments, you demonstrate a more nuanced understanding of the issue and strengthen your overall argument. However, it is important to approach counterarguments objectively and respectfully, rather than dismissing them outright or resorting to personal attacks.Throughout your essay, it is crucial to maintain a clear and coherent flow of ideas. Each paragraph should logically build upon the previous one, and transitions should be used to guide the reader smoothly from one point to the next. Effective transitions can include phrases like "furthermore," "in addition," "on the other hand," or "consequently." These transitional words and phrases help to create a sense of cohesion and prevent your essay from feeling disjointed or choppy.As you approach the conclusion of your essay, it is important to restate your thesis and summarize the main supporting points or arguments. However, avoid simply repeating the same information verbatim. Instead, aim to provide a fresh perspective or insight that reinforces the significance of your viewpoint.Additionally, you may choose to include a call to action or a thought-provoking question that encourages the reader to further contemplate the issue or take action.Finally, it is essential to proofread and revise your essay carefully. Pay attention to grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors, as well as the overall clarity and coherence of your writing. It can be helpful to read your essay aloud or have someone else review it, as this can often reveal areas that need improvement or clarification.In conclusion, expressing an opinion and providing logical reasons to support it is a critical skill for effective essay writing in English. By establishing a clear thesis statement, developing a well-structured argument with supporting evidence, addressing counterarguments, maintaining coherence through transitions, and presenting a compelling conclusion, you can craft a persuasive and impactful essay that effectively communicates your viewpoint. Remember, the key is to present your arguments in a logical, well-reasoned manner, while remaining open to different perspectives and acknowledging the complexities of the issue at hand.。
解决虚假新闻的措施英语作文
解决虚假新闻的措施英语作文In order to tackle the issue of fake news, it is essential to implement a range of measures that address the root causes of this problem. Here are some effective strategies to combat the spread of misinformation:1. Promote Media Literacy:One of the most effective ways to combat fake news is to educate the public about media literacy. By teaching people how to critically evaluate the information they consume, they can become more discerning consumers of news. This includes educating people about the importance of fact-checking, identifying bias, and understanding thedifference between news and opinion.2. Fact-Checking:Fact-checking is a crucial tool in the fight against fake news. Fact-checking organizations play a vital role in verifying the accuracy of news stories and debunking misinformation. By promoting fact-checking initiatives and supporting organizations that are dedicated to verifyingnews stories, we can help to prevent the spread of false information.3. Strengthening Journalism Standards:It is important to support and promote high-quality journalism that adheres to ethical standards. By investing in professional journalism and supporting news organizations that prioritize accuracy and integrity, we can help to counteract the spread of fake news.4. Collaboration with Tech Companies:Tech companies play a significant role in the dissemination of news and information. Collaborating with these companies to develop and implement algorithms that prioritize accurate and reliable sources of information can help to limit the spread of fake news on social media and other digital platforms.5. Encouraging Transparency:Encouraging transparency in media organizations and promoting open and honest communication with the public can help to build trust and credibility. This includes beingtransparent about sources, methods of reporting, and any potential conflicts of interest.6. Legal and Regulatory Measures:Enforcing laws and regulations that hold purveyors of fake news accountable can serve as a deterrent. This may include penalties for spreading false information or deliberately misleading the public. It is essential to strike a balance between protecting freedom of speech and preventing the harmful effects of fake news.7. Engaging the Public:Engaging the public in discussions about the impact of fake news and empowering them to take an active role in combating misinformation is crucial. This can be achieved through public awareness campaigns, community outreach, and educational initiatives.8. Encouraging Critical Thinking:Promoting critical thinking skills and encouraging people to question the information they encounter can help to reduce the impact of fake news. By fostering a culture of skepticism and promoting evidence-based reasoning,individuals can become more resistant to the influence of false information.中文：为了解决虚假新闻的问题，我们需要实施一系列措施来解决这个问题的根源。
你更喜欢国内新闻还是国际新闻英语作文
你更喜欢国内新闻还是国际新闻英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Do I Prefer Domestic or International News?As a student, I find myself constantly bombarded with news from all around the world. Whether it's through social media, online news outlets, or traditional television and newspapers, there is an endless stream of information vying for my attention. However, amidst this deluge of news, I often find myself grappling with the question – do I prefer domestic or international news?On one hand, domestic news holds a certain familiarity and relevance to my daily life. After all, the events and issues unfolding within my own country have a direct impact on the society I inhabit. Local politics, economic developments, and cultural happenings shape the very fabric of my immediate surroundings. There's a certain comfort in staying informed about the goings-on in my own backyard, as it allows me to better understand and navigate the world around me.Yet, there's an undeniable allure to international news as well. The world has become increasingly interconnected, and the events unfolding on the global stage often have far-reaching implications that transcend borders. From geopolitical tensions to environmental crises, international news offers a broader perspective on the challenges and triumphs that humanity faces collectively.One of the most captivating aspects of international news is the opportunity to explore different cultures, traditions, and ways of life. Through the lens of foreign correspondents and global media outlets, I'm able to catch glimpses of societies vastly different from my own. This exposure not only fosters a greater understanding and appreciation for diversity but also challenges me to question my own assumptions and biases.Moreover, international news often sheds light on issues that may be overlooked or underreported in domestic coverage. Human rights violations, conflicts in far-flung regions, and the plight of marginalized communities around the world – these are stories that deserve to be told and heard, even if they don't directly affect my immediate surroundings.However, it would be remiss to discount the importance of domestic news entirely. After all, the decisions made by our localleaders and the issues facing our communities have a profound impact on our day-to-day lives. From policy changes that affect our education and healthcare systems to local infrastructure developments, domestic news keeps us informed and engaged as citizens.Furthermore, domestic news often delves into the nuances and complexities of issues that may be oversimplified or generalized in international coverage. By staying attuned to local reporting, I can gain a deeper understanding of the unique challenges and perspectives that shape the discourse within my own country.Ultimately, I believe that striking a balance between domestic and international news is crucial for developing awell-rounded understanding of the world around us. While domestic news provides me with the context and relevance to navigate my immediate surroundings, international news broadens my horizons and reminds me of the interconnectedness of our global community.In an age where information is abundant and readily available, it's tempting to focus solely on the news that aligns with our personal interests or reinforces our existing beliefs. However, true intellectual growth and understanding require usto step outside of our comfort zones and engage with diverse perspectives, both local and global.As a student, I strive to approach news consumption with an open mind and a willingness to learn. Whether I'm delving into the intricacies of local politics or exploring the richness of distant cultures, each piece of news offers an opportunity for personal growth and a deeper appreciation for the complexities of our world.Perhaps the true value of news lies not in the distinctions between domestic and international, but rather in the stories themselves – stories that challenge us, inspire us, and ultimately, connect us to the greater human experience. By embracing both local and global perspectives, we can cultivate a more nuanced and empathetic understanding of the world, and in doing so, become more informed and engaged citizens.In the end, my preference for domestic or international news is not an either/or proposition. Rather, it's a delicate dance between the familiar and the unfamiliar, the local and the global, the personal and the universal. By immersing myself in both realms, I can better appreciate the intricate tapestry of our shared human experience, one thread at a time.篇2Do I Prefer Domestic or International News?As a student living in the modern, globalized world, I am constantly bombarded with news from both domestic and international sources. Every day, I scroll through my social media feeds and news apps, taking in the latest headlines and current events unfolding around me. While I certainly value being informed about happenings in my own country, I find myself increasingly drawn to international news coverage. In my opinion, following global affairs is not only more interesting, but also more important for developing a well-rounded worldview.To begin with, international news exposes me to diverse perspectives that simply cannot be found in domestic reporting alone. News outlets based in my home country inevitably have an ingrained cultural bias, viewing world events primarily through the lens of how they impact our nation. However, by reading publications from other countries, I gain insight into how the same issues are perceived from radically different vantage points around the globe. This opens my eyes to new ideas and ways of thinking that challenge my assumptions.For example, consider the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. While domestic media focuses heavily on the military intervention by Russia, geopolitical implications for my country's interests, and the civilians caught in the crossfire, international journalists provide crucial context about the deeper historical tensions, ethnic divisions, and political power dynamics that sparked the crisis in the first place. Israeli newspapers humanize the conflict through stories of Jewish Ukrainian refugees escaping violence, while Indian coverage emphasizes the plight of thousands of stranded students desperate to return home from the war zone. By combining these varied narratives, I can start to piece together a more complete picture.On a broader level, paying close attention to international current events helps me understand the complex interconnectivity of our modern world. The COVID-19 pandemic, climate change, cyber attacks, trade disputes, refugee crises - these are all issues that transcend borders and impact the global population. Through international reporting on things like supply chain disruptions in China or droughts in Somalia, I learn how circumstances on the other side of the world can have very real consequences for my daily life as well. No nation is truly an island anymore in this hyper-connected era.Moreover, international news expands my knowledge about the immense diversity across world cultures, value systems, and ways of life. While my domestic news understandably focuses on the societal norms and current events most relevant to my own country, venturing into international coverage introduces me to the rich tapestries of indigenous communities in the Amazon, nomadic tribes in the Sahara, bustling megacities in India, and so much more. Every country's unique history, traditions, art, music, and human stories are on full display. Reading about the joy of Chilean fans celebrating their unconventional "keeper" scoring a goal at the World Cup or the struggles of Afghan girls篇3Do I Prefer Domestic or International News?As a student living in an increasingly globalized world, the question of whether I prefer domestic or international news is an intriguing one. On one hand, local and national news directly impacts my day-to-day life, shaping the political, economic, and social landscape around me. On the other hand, international headlines offer a window into the wider world, allowing me to understand the complex interconnections and events shaping our global community. Ultimately, I find myself drawn to a balanced diet of both domestic and international coverage.Let's start with the case for domestic news. As a citizen of my country, it's crucial for me to stay informed about the policies, leaders, and developments that will shape my homeland's future. From presidential elections to economic policies, supreme court rulings to environmental regulations, the decisions made within my nation's borders have a tangible impact on my life. By following domestic political news closely, I can hold my elected officials accountable and make informed decisions when I step into the voting booth.Moreover, local news hits even closer to home. The crime reports, community initiatives, school board decisions, and municipal politics covered in my city's newspapers and television broadcasts directly influence the world I inhabit every day. Knowing about a road closure can help me plan my commute, while being aware of a new development project allows me to voice my opinion on how my neighborhood evolves. Domestic news is intricately woven into the fabric of my daily existence.However, I would be remiss if I ignored the immense value of international news coverage. In our modern, interconnected age, events across the globe can ripple outward and impact my life in ways I may not immediately realize. The COVID-19 pandemic starkly illustrated how a localized outbreak could rapidly escalateinto a worldwide crisis, disrupting economies, closing borders, and transforming daily life for billions. By staying informed about international developments, I can better anticipate how global forces may shape my future.Beyond pragmatic concerns, consuming international news also expands my worldview and cultivates a sense of global citizenship. Reading about the political upheavals in nations across the world, the human rights struggles of oppressed peoples, and the environmental battles being waged on every continent motivates me to consider my role in creating a more just and sustainable world for all. International news coverage introduces me to diverse cultures, beliefs, and perspectives, challenging me to transcend my inherent biases and ethnocentrism.Additionally, many of the most pressing issues facing humanity today – climate change, terrorism, refugee crises, pandemic diseases, cyber threats – are inherently global in scope. To truly understand the complexities and potential solutions surrounding these challenges, I need the vantage point that international news sources provide. From following the latest United Nations reports to reading first-hand accounts from journalists embedded in global hotspots, International newsilluminates the intricate web of interlocking challenges and opportunities that define our modern era.Of course, the lines between domestic and international news are increasingly blurred in today's world. The policies and actions of my government on the world stage reverberate globally, while international power dynamics and alliances shape my nation's trajectory. Economic forces flow across borders with ease, and cyber threats know no geographical boundaries. To be a truly informed citizen, I need a firm grasp of both the internal and external forces shaping my society.Ultimately, I don't see domestic and international news as an either/or proposition, but rather as complementary pieces of a larger informational puzzle. To truly understand the complex, kaleidoscopic world we live in, I need a panoramic view that accounts for both the hyper-local and the transcontinentally global. My ideal media diet balances coverage of the municipal decisions impacting my neighborhood with analysis of the geopolitical machinations of world powers. I strive to be both a well-informed local citizen and a globally conscious human being.In practical terms, this means I consume a wide range of reputable news sources spanning multiple mediums. I value thedepth and scrutiny of traditional newspapers and magazines, but also appreciate the speed and multimedia opportunities of online sources. I've curated social media feeds that blend domestic policy journalists with overseas correspondents, enmeshing insight from my home country with perspectives from every corner of the globe. I'm cognizant of the filter bubbles and biases that can emerge when we selectively expose ourselves to information, so I make a point of seeking out sources that challenge my assumptions, introduce viewpoints, and represent a diversity of ideological leanings.Of course, the modern media landscape is a minefield of misinformation, partisan spin, and outright falsehoods at both the domestic and international level. Developing robust media literacy skills – questioning sources, scrutinizing motivations, fact-checking assertions, and consulting topic experts – has become crucial for any news consumer. I'm learning to be a discerning skeptic, interrogating every claim and comfortable with inhabiting the ambiguities that often arise when complex issues are viewed through divergent cultural lenses.In the end, I don't think the choice between domestic and international news is a binary one. The two spheres are inextricably intertwined in our globalized world. My goal is tobecome an informed global citizen while still staying abreast of the local issues directly impacting my daily life. By seeking out quality journalism from a balance of sources, questioning the narratives I'm presented with, and remaining endlessly curious about the world around me, I hope to simultaneously be awell-informed local citizen and a globally conscious human being. It's an ongoing journey of learning, questioning, and contextualizing the fire-hose of information we all swim in every day. I may not always get the balance right, but I'll keep striving to expand my knowledge and perspective by drawing insight from credible news sources that range from my neighborhood's community paper all the way to the global stage.。
20232024年学英语报纸范文
20232024年学英语报纸范文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Learning English Through Newspapers (2023-2024)In the rapidly evolving world of technology and media, the importance of newspapers may seem to be dwindling. However, newspapers remain a valuable resource for language learners, particularly for those studying English. In the years 2023 and 2024, utilizing newspapers for learning English will continue to be a beneficial and effective tool for language acquisition.Newspapers offer a treasure trove of language learning opportunities. Articles in newspapers cover a wide range of topics, from current events to entertainment news to editorials and opinion pieces. This diverse content provides language learners with exposure to different writing styles, vocabulary, and grammar structures. By reading newspapers regularly, language learners can improve their reading comprehension skills and expand their vocabulary in a natural and engaging way.In addition to reading, newspapers also provide opportunities for language learners to practice their listeningand speaking skills. Many newspapers now offer podcasts or audio versions of their articles, allowing learners to listen to news stories and interviews in English. This can help learners improve their listening comprehension and pronunciation. Furthermore, newspapers often include quotes and dialogues that can be used for practicing conversation skills.Another benefit of using newspapers for learning English is that they provide a window into English-speaking culture and society. By reading news articles and opinion pieces, learners can gain insight into current events, social issues, and cultural trends in English-speaking countries. This cultural context can deepen learners' understanding of the language and help them to communicate more effectively with native speakers.Furthermore, newspapers offer a wealth of practical language learning exercises and activities. Language learners can use newspapers to practice reading comprehension, vocabulary building, grammar exercises, and writing skills. Many newspapers also include crossword puzzles, word games, and other interactive features that can make language learning more enjoyable and effective.In the years 2023 and 2024, as technology continues to advance, newspapers will remain a valuable resource forlanguage learners. In an era dominated by digital media and online resources, newspapers offer a tangible and accessible way for learners to immerse themselves in the English language. Whether reading a print newspaper or accessing news articles online, learners can benefit from the rich and varied content that newspapers provide.In conclusion, newspapers will continue to play a vital role in language learning, particularly for those studying English. In the years 2023 and 2024, learners can take advantage of newspapers to improve their reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills, as well as to gain insight into English-speaking culture and society. By incorporating newspapers into their language learning routine, learners can enhance their English language proficiency and enrich their overall learning experience.篇2Title: The Importance of Learning English: A Guide to Success in the 2023-2024 School YearIntroduction:Learning the English language is a vital skill that will open up a world of opportunities for students in the 2023-2024 school year. Whether it is for academic purposes, future careeraspirations, or personal growth, mastering English will greatly benefit students in both their academic and professional lives. This guide will explore the importance of learning English, as well as provide tips and resources to help students excel in their English studies.Why Learning English is Important:English is considered a global language and is spoken by over 1.5 billion people worldwide. In today's interconnected world, English is the language of business, technology, science, and diplomacy. By becoming proficient in English, students will be better equipped to communicate effectively with people from different cultures and backgrounds, and will have a competitive edge in the job market.Moreover, many of the world's top universities and educational institutions teach in English, making it essential for students who wish to pursue higher education abroad. By mastering English, students will have access to a wealth of knowledge, resources, and opportunities that will enhance their academic and personal growth.Tips for Learning English:1. Practice Regularly: Consistency is key when learning a new language. Make it a habit to practice English every day, whether it is through reading, writing, speaking, or listening.2. Immerse Yourself: Surround yourself with English language materials such as books, movies, music, and online resources. The more exposure you have to the language, the faster you will improve.3. Use Language Learning Apps: There are numerous apps available that can help you sharpen your English skills, such as Duolingo, Babbel, and Rosetta Stone. These apps offer interactive lessons, quizzes, and games to make learning fun and engaging.4. Join English Language Clubs: Joining a language club or conversational group can provide you with the opportunity to practice speaking English with others and receive feedback from native speakers.Resources for Learning English:1. Online Courses: Websites like Coursera, Udemy, and Khan Academy offer a variety of English language courses at different levels, from beginner to advanced.2. English Language Newspapers: Reading English newspapers such as The New York Times, The Guardian, and The Wall Street Journal can help you improve your reading and vocabulary skills.3. English Language Podcasts: Listening to English language podcasts like "TED Talks" or "BBC News" can help you improve your listening and comprehension skills.Conclusion:In conclusion, learning English is a valuable skill that will benefit students in the 2023-2024 school year and beyond. By mastering English, students will enhance their academic performance, broaden their horizons, and increase their opportunities for success in the globalized world. By following the tips and resources provided in this guide, students can take their English language skills to the next level and achieve their goals. Remember, the sky is the limit when it comes to mastering English – so start learning today and unlock a world of possibilities!篇3Title: Learning English in the Newspaper (2023-2024)Introduction:English has become one of the most important languages in the world. It is widely used in various fields such as business, science, technology, and communication. As a result, learning English has become essential for people of all ages. In thefast-paced world we live in, keeping up with the latest trends in language learning is crucial. One effective way to improve English skills is by reading newspapers. In this article, we will explore the benefits of learning English through newspapers from 2023 to 2024.Improved Vocabulary:Reading newspapers exposes readers to a wide range of vocabulary. Newspapers cover a diverse range of topics such as politics, economics, culture, and sports. By reading articles on different subjects, readers can expand their vocabulary and learn new words and phrases. This exposure to new vocabulary enhances language skills and helps readers become more proficient in English.Enhanced Reading Comprehension:Reading newspapers requires readers to comprehend complex ideas and information. Articles in newspapers are written in a formal and structured manner, which challenges readers to understand the content. By reading newspapersregularly, readers can improve their reading comprehension skills and learn how to analyze and interpret written information effectively.Understanding Cultural Context:Newspapers provide insight into the cultural context of English-speaking countries. Through articles on current events, politics, and social issues, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the cultural norms and values ofEnglish-speaking societies. This exposure to diverse cultural perspectives improves intercultural competence and broadens readers' knowledge of the world.Language Practice:Newspapers offer a practical platform for language practice. Readers can engage in various language activities such as reading, writing, listening, and speaking. By reading articles, summarizing news stories, writing responses, and discussing topics with others, readers can practice and improve their English language skills in a meaningful context.Critical Thinking Skills:Reading newspapers helps develop critical thinking skills. Articles in newspapers present different viewpoints andarguments on various issues. By reading and analyzing these perspectives, readers can enhance their ability to think critically, evaluate information, and form their own opinions. This critical thinking skill is crucial for effective communication and problem-solving in English.Stay Informed:Newspapers provide up-to-date information on current events and developments around the world. By reading news articles, readers can stay informed about global issues, politics, economy, and culture. This knowledge not only enhances language skills but also keeps readers abreast of the latest trends and developments in the English-speaking world.Conclusion:Learning English through newspapers is a valuable and effective way to improve language skills. From 2023 to 2024, reading newspapers will continue to be a beneficial practice for language learners. By expanding vocabulary, enhancing reading comprehension, understanding cultural context, practicing language skills, developing critical thinking, and staying informed, readers can enrich their English language abilities and broaden their global perspectives. Embracing newspapers as alearning tool will enable individuals to master English and succeed in an increasingly interconnected world.。
新闻英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下中南大学
新闻英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下中南大学中南大学绪论单元测试1.News is something that we come across every day in our life.答案:对2.Learning English through news is a bad way to improve your language ability.答案:错3.By dictating daily updated news, you can improve your listening skills,grammar, and vocabulary.答案:对4.Many English newspapers and news websites have ( ). These make iteasy to read English news anytime, anywhere.答案:Apps5.The course consists of （） chapters.答案:8第一章测试1.Dictating English news can help you improve your listening skills.答案:对2.News is information about current events.答案:对3.Which one of these is not British Newspaper?答案:The New York Times 《纽约时报》4.Which one of these is not newspaper?答案:The Declaration of Independence 《独立宣言》5.Which one of these is not a commonly recognized news value?答案:Fraud（欺诈）第二章测试1.What can "Downing Street" and "White House" refer to?答案:British government and American government.2.In what kinds of news are passive sentences frequently used?答案:All of the above.3.In the sentence "...Hosack embodies the greatest impulses of the youngnation--reverence for science, compassion for his fellow citizens anddevotion to the civic life of the republic", what rhetorical devices are used?答案:Parallelism and metaphor.4.Normally, a story consists of three parts: introduction or background, factsand climax.答案:对5.What are the disadvantages of the inverted pyramid form?答案:Readers cannot find suspense and loose interest for the climax comesfirst.;The standardized structure of makes the news lack of variety;The repetition of the important information makes the news boring andtedious.第三章测试1.We can find _______ in the Washington Post and the Guardian, but not in ChinaDaily.答案:both Obituaries and Crosswords.2.The hyphen in the headline, “Little Anti-US Feeling——Diplomat" , stands for_______.答案:said by3.Delayed lead includes _________.答案:suspense lead ;direct address lead ;descriptive lead ;question lead4.In the section of _______ in China Daily there is a subsection of cartoons.答案:Opinion5.When do skim reading, we ______.答案:read the first and last sentences of every paragraph;search for thevisual and verbal signs;raise questions while reading;think activelywhile reading第四章测试1.What are the main methods to understand the long sentence?答案:Identify the subject and predicate. ; Distinguish other modifiers. ; Make clear which modifies the predicate.2.The person whose voice is quoted is an important source.答案:对3.The comment from a reader online “I don't know how much more a rationalperson watching and listening to this fool can take. If anything - ever - called for application of the 25 Amendment, this meeting today was it.” gives a(n) ______ attitude toward Trump’s inauguration at a cabinet meeting.答案:negative4.What are the questions to ask to find the opinion of the news journalist?答案:Who does the article hurt?;What are not mentioned among 5W1H?;Who does the article help?;What if the missing part was mentioned?5.Finding what is omitted but worth of mentioning is a way to find the opinionof the reporter.对第五章测试1.The falling tone in the news broadcast can show that the report is real,objective and serious.答案:对2.What elements might appear in disaster news?（多选）答案:The rescue.;The casualties.;The damages.3.Which is NOT the nick name for New York?答案:The Big City4.Backgrounds in news appear in different forms, they can be phrases, clauses,sentences, or even paragraphs.对5.In the inverted pyramid structure, the most important information is put atthe very beginning.答案:对第六章测试1.What are the three kinds of quotations? (多选)答案:Indirect quotation.;Direct quotation.;Partial quotation.2.Which of the following shows the right number for the word?答案:fortnight: 143.What can the approximate equality sign (≈) mean in note-taking?答案:about4.What can the sign of a star mean in note-taking?答案:important5."A powerful cyclone has hit eastern India, downing trees and power lines andcausing widespread damage in coastal areas. " What predictions can youmake from the lead? （多选答案:The casualties.;The rescue and relief efforts.;The intensity of thecyclone.;The damage caused by the cyclone.第七章测试1.In a straight news report, the most important information in the story isalways put___答案:up to the top2. A Commentary is usually a piece of___ writing.答案:argumentative3.The specific source is some kind_______ to well proof your viewpoint.答案:silent opinion4. The goal of creating social media messages is not only to reach youraudience, to share contents and emotions with others, but also to achieve an intended effect and to reflect the _________ of their author.答案:unique voice5. In 1979, the Pulitzer Prize Board established a category for a distinguishedexample for feature writing, that is “giving prime consideration to highliterary quality and originality.”答案:对第八章测试1.Which one of the following is not true?答案:Ask sensitive questions at the last minute of an interview.2.Which one of the following about retelling is not true?答案:Add your own opinion while retelling.3.The best evaluations are a combination of praise, areas for improvement, andspecific suggestions.答案:对4.Which of the following is not true about open question?答案:Television and radio interviews usually end with an open question.5.The focus of a profile interview is a person rather than an event or situation.答案:对。
高考英语复习-阅读理解主旨大意题
theAyD.motoettheetel?lEuNusors.ooSpmoeemandesitfifsmehraeesknetchehesabCnedhtwsinweeeshneetrahebevreEoraatdshtreaeynadgcohthaoenuWdt twehsiettihr
whomever hands tooFra bibliotekyou.
第十页，共五十页。
Tip 2: at the end
主题句在段尾。作者先摆出事实依据, 层层推理论证, 最
后自然(zìrán)得出结论, 即段落的主题。本段的中心思想在结 尾句得到体现,它是此段内容的结论。
第十一页，共五十页。
3. 有些段落(duànluò)的主题句被安排在段落(duànluò)的中间
they showed their unarmed (无武器的) hands to each other as a sign of
goodwill. As time went on and trade in cities grew rapidly, people in cities
began to clap each other’s hands to make a deal or to reach an agreement.
7 to 10 a.m. daily. B) There are many reasons why guests feel at
home at the Glorietta Bay Inn. C) The coin-operated laundry room has an
ironing board. D) There are a number of extra services at the
如何正确发表网络评论英语作文
全文分为作者个人简介和正文两个部分：作者个人简介：Hello everyone, I am an author dedicated to creating and sharing high-quality document templates. In this era of information overload, accurate and efficient communication has become especially important. I firmly believe that good communication can build bridges between people, playing an indispensable role in academia, career, and daily life. Therefore, I decided to invest my knowledge and skills into creating valuable documents to help people find inspiration and direction when needed.正文：如何正确发表网络评论英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1How to Properly Post Online CommentsWith the internet being so prevalent in our daily lives, posting comments online has become a common way for people to express their thoughts and opinions. Whether it's on socialmedia platforms, news websites, or online forums, commenting allows us to engage with others, share our perspectives, and be a part of the digital conversation. However, as easy as it may seem, there's an art to posting comments that are constructive, respectful, and effective in getting your point across. In this essay, I'll share some tips on how to properly post online comments, drawing from my own experiences as a student navigating the digital world.Think Before You TypeOne of the most important things to keep in mind when posting comments online is to think before you type. It's easy to get caught up in the heat of the moment, especially when discussing controversial or emotionally charged topics. However, impulsive commenting can lead to regrettable statements, misunderstandings, and even online conflicts. Before hitting the "post" button, take a deep breath and ask yourself: "Is what I'm about to say constructive, relevant, and respectful?" If the answer is no, consider rephrasing or holding back your comment altogether.Be Respectful and Avoid Personal AttacksIn the online world, it's easy to lose sight of the fact that there are real people behind the screen names and avatars.When engaging in discussions or debates, it's essential to remain respectful and avoid personal attacks or insults. Disagreements are bound to happen, but they should focus on the ideas being discussed, not the individuals expressing them. Name-calling, making assumptions about someone's character or beliefs, or using derogatory language only serves to escalate conflicts and alienate others.Back Up Your Claims with EvidenceWhether you're discussing current events, sharing your opinion on a product or service, or debating a controversial topic, it's important to back up your claims with reliable evidence. Simply stating your opinion without providing supporting facts or sources can weaken your argument and make it less credible. Take the time to research reputable sources, cite your references, and provide links or excerpts to strengthen your point. This not only adds credibility to your comments but also demonstrates that you've put thought and effort into your stance.Use Proper Grammar and SpellingWhile online comments are generally more casual than formal writing, it's still important to use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Poor writing can make your comments difficult to understand and can undermine yourcredibility. Take a few extra seconds to proofread your comments before posting them, and consider using tools like spell-checkers or grammar-checking extensions to help you catch any mistakes.Be Mindful of Context and ToneWhen commenting online, it's essential to be mindful of the context and tone of the discussion. What may be appropriate in one setting or community may be considered inappropriate or offensive in another. Pay attention to the overall tone of the conversation, and adjust your language and approach accordingly. Additionally, be aware that tone and intent can sometimes be misinterpreted in written communication, so strive for clarity and avoid ambiguity whenever possible.Engage in Constructive DiscussionsOnline comments should aim to foster constructive discussions, not just express your opinion and move on. Be open to respectfully engaging with others who may have different perspectives or opinions. Ask questions to better understand their viewpoints, and be willing to consider other angles or perspectives. At the same time, be prepared to clarify or elaborate on your own stance if asked. Constructive discussions can lead to deeper understanding and even positive change.Know When to Walk AwayDespite your best efforts, some online discussions may become toxic, hostile, or simply unproductive. In these situations, it's important to know when to walk away. Continuing to engage with individuals who are unwilling to have a respectful dialogue or who are purposefully trying to provoke or antagonize you can be a waste of time and energy. Disengage from the conversation, and focus your efforts on more positive and productive interactions.Be Responsible and AccountableWhen posting comments online, it's important to remember that your words can have real-world consequences. Be responsible and accountable for what you say, and be prepared to stand behind your comments. Avoid spreading misinformation, engaging in cyberbullying, or making defamatory statements, as these can potentially lead to legal or professional repercussions.Protect Your Privacy and SafetyWhile engaging in online discussions, it's crucial to protect your privacy and safety. Avoid sharing personal information, such as your home address, phone number, or other identifyingdetails, unless it's absolutely necessary and on a secure platform. Additionally, be cautious of potential online scams, phishing attempts, or other malicious activities that may target individuals through comment sections or direct messages.Learn from Your ExperiencesLastly, be open to learning from your experiences with online commenting. Reflect on the interactions you've had, both positive and negative, and use them as opportunities for growth and improvement. If you've made a mistake or said something you regret, take accountability, apologize if necessary, and strive to do better in the future. The more you engage in respectful and constructive online discussions, the more comfortable and effective you'll become at expressing your thoughts and opinions in a digital space.In conclusion, posting online comments is a valuable way to participate in discussions, share your perspectives, and engage with others in the digital world. However, it's essential to approach this activity with care, respect, and a commitment to constructive dialogue. By following the tips outlined in this essay, you can learn to post comments that are thoughtful,well-informed, and contribute positively to the onlineconversation. Remember, your words have the power to inform, influence, and inspire others, so use them wisely.篇2How to Post Online Comments ProperlyWe live in an age where social media and online forums have become an integral part of our lives. With just a few taps on our screens, we can share our thoughts, opinions, and experiences with the entire world. However, with this level of accessibility comes great responsibility. As students, we often find ourselves scrolling through comment sections, eager to voice our perspectives or engage in debates. Unfortunately, many of us fail to recognize the importance of proper online etiquette, leading to unnecessary conflicts, misunderstandings, and even cyberbullying.In this essay, I aim to shed light on the art of posting online comments properly, a skill that every student should master. By following these guidelines, we can contribute to a more constructive and respectful online community while also honing our communication and critical thinking abilities.Think Before You TypeOne of the most crucial aspects of posting online comments is taking a moment to pause and reflect on what you're about to say. It's incredibly easy to fire off a hasty response fueled by emotions, but this often leads to regrettable statements. Before hitting the "post" button, ask yourself a few questions: Is my comment constructive and adding value to the conversation? Am I expressing myself in a respectful manner? Could my words potentially hurt or offend someone? By exercising this simple practice, we can avoid impulsive reactions and ensure that our comments are well-thought-out and appropriate.Check Your FactsIn the vast online world, misinformation and fake news can spread like wildfire. As students, it's our responsibility tofact-check any information we share, especially when commenting on sensitive or controversial topics. Rely on reputable sources, verify claims, and avoid perpetuating rumors or unsubstantiated information. If you're unsure about the accuracy of certain details, it's better to refrain from commenting until you've thoroughly researched the subject matter.Respect Differing OpinionsOne of the beauties of online discussions is the opportunity to engage with individuals from diverse backgrounds andperspectives. However, it's essential to approach these conversations with an open mind and a willingness to respectfully disagree. Avoid dismissing or belittling viewpoints that differ from your own. Instead, aim to understand where others are coming from and engage in constructive dialogue. If you find yourself becoming agitated or defensive, take a step back and reevaluate your approach.Mind Your LanguageThe way we communicate online can significantly impact how our message is received. As students, we should strive to express ourselves clearly and concisely, avoiding ambiguous or inflammatory language. Additionally, it's crucial to be mindful of cultural differences and refrain from using offensive slurs, profanity, or insensitive remarks that could be interpreted as discriminatory or hurtful.Contribute PositivelyWhile it's tempting to engage in online debates or call out others for their mistakes or flawed reasoning, it's essential to strike a balance between constructive criticism and outright negativity. Instead of solely focusing on what's wrong, aim to contribute positively by offering solutions, alternative perspectives, or thoughtful counterarguments. This approachnot only fosters more productive discussions but also demonstrates your ability to think critically and objectively.Respect Privacy and BoundariesIn the online realm, it's easy to forget that our comments can have real-world consequences. As students, we must be mindful of respecting the privacy and boundaries of others. Avoid sharing personal information or sensitive details about individuals without their consent. Additionally, refrain from engaging in cyberbullying, harassment, or any form of online abuse, as these actions can have severe psychological and legal repercussions.Acknowledge Mistakes and LearnEven with the best intentions, we may occasionally post comments that miss the mark or inadvertently cause offense. In such situations, it's crucial to acknowledge our mistakes with humility and grace. Own up to your errors, apologize sincerely, and use the experience as an opportunity to learn and grow. Recognizing our shortcomings and being open to feedback from others is a hallmark of personal and intellectual growth.Foster Civil DiscourseOnline comment sections can quickly devolve into chaotic battlegrounds, with individuals trading insults and engaging in unproductive arguments. As students, we have the power to counter this negativity by fostering civil discourse. Lead by example, setting the tone for respectful and thoughtful exchanges. Encourage others to engage in constructive dialogue, and be willing to step in and diffuse heated situations when necessary.Consider the ConsequencesBefore hitting the "post" button, take a moment to consider the potential consequences of your comment. Could it damage your personal or professional reputation? Might it inadvertently hurt someone's feelings or perpetuate harmful stereotypes? By considering the broader implications of our online actions, we can make more informed decisions and contribute to a more positive and inclusive online environment.Continuously Learn and GrowMastering the art of posting online comments properly is an ongoing journey. As students, we should embrace opportunities to learn from our mistakes, seek feedback from others, and continuously refine our communication skills. Attend workshops, read articles, or engage in discussions focused on digital literacyand online etiquette. By making a conscious effort to improve, we can become more responsible and effective communicators in the digital age.In conclusion, posting online comments is a privilege that comes with significant responsibilities. By following the guidelines outlined in this essay, we can contribute to a more constructive and respectful online discourse while also honing valuable skills in communication, critical thinking, and digital literacy. As students, it's our duty to lead by example and create a positive online environment that fosters open and productive exchanges of ideas. Remember, our words have the power to inspire, educate, and initiate positive change – let's use this power wisely.篇3How to Post Online Comments ProperlyAs students in the digital age, we spend a significant amount of time online, whether it's for research, entertainment, or social networking. One common activity that many of us engage in is posting comments on various websites, forums, and social media platforms. However, there's an art to commenting online thatoften gets overlooked. In this essay, I'll share some tips and guidelines on how to post online comments properly.Think Before You TypeIt's easy to get caught up in the heat of the moment and type out a comment without giving it much thought. However, this can lead to regrettable posts that you may later wish you could take back. Before hitting the "submit" button, take a moment to re-read your comment and consider how it might be perceived by others. Is your tone respectful and constructive, or are you coming across as aggressive or offensive? Remember, once you post something online, it's out there for the world to see, and it can be difficult (if not impossible) to completely remove it.Check Your FactsIn the age of misinformation and "fake news," it's crucial to fact-check any claims or statements you make before posting them online. Don't contribute to the spread of false or unverified information. If you're unsure about the accuracy of something, it's better to refrain from commenting on it or to clearly state that you're not certain about the details.Be Respectful and Open-MindedOnline discussions can quickly devolve into heated arguments and personal attacks if participants aren't careful. Always strive to be respectful of others, even if you disagree with their opinions or perspectives. Avoid using offensive language, personal insults, or inflammatory rhetoric. Additionally, try to approach discussions with an open mind and a willingness to consider viewpoints different from your own. You don't have to agree with everyone, but fostering a respectful exchange of ideas is essential.Stay on TopicWhen commenting on a specific article, blog post, or forum thread, make sure your comments are relevant to the topic at hand. Posting off-topic remarks or attempting to hijack the conversation can be frustrating for other users and derail productive discussions. If you have something unrelated to share, consider finding a more appropriate platform or starting a new thread.Mind Your Grammar and SpellingWhile online comments are generally more casual than formal writing, it's still important to make an effort to use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Poor writing can make your comments difficult to understand and may undermine thecredibility of your arguments or points. Take a few extra seconds to proofread your comments before posting them.Avoid Oversharing Personal InformationOnline privacy is a serious concern, and you should be cautious about sharing too much personal information in your comments. Revealing details like your full name, address, phone number, or other identifying information can put you at risk of identity theft, stalking, or other security threats. Unless it's absolutely necessary, stick to sharing only what's relevant to the discussion.Follow Community GuidelinesMany websites, forums, and social media platforms have their own set of community guidelines or terms of service that outline acceptable behavior for users. Before participating, take some time to review these guidelines and make sure you understand and agree to abide by them. Violating these rules can result in your comments being removed or your account being suspended or banned.Be Constructive and SupportiveWhile criticism and disagreement can be healthy in online discussions, try to frame your comments in a constructive andsupportive manner. Instead of simply tearing down someone else's ideas or opinions, offer thoughtful feedback, counterarguments, or alternative perspectives. If someone has made a mistake or posted inaccurate information, politely correct them without resorting to mockery or condescension.Consider Your AudienceWhen posting comments online, it's important to consider your audience. Are you commenting on a website or forum dedicated to a specific topic or interest? If so, tailor your language and tone accordingly. For example, comments on a professional networking site should be more formal and polished than those on a casual social media platform.Know When to Walk AwaySometimes, despite your best efforts, an online discussion can become too heated, toxic, or unproductive. In these situations, it's often best to simply disengage and walk away. Continuing to argue or trade insults rarely leads to a positive outcome and can be a waste of your time and energy. Don't be afraid to respectfully bow out of a conversation that has taken an unhealthy turn.In conclusion, posting online comments is a privilege and a responsibility. By following these guidelines and exercising good judgment, we can contribute to a more constructive and respectful online environment. Remember, your comments reflect not only on you as an individual but also on the broader community you're a part of. By striving to post comments properly, we can foster meaningful discussions, share valuable insights, and engage with others in a positive and productive way.。
新闻媒体影响人们的生活英语作文
新闻媒体影响人们的生活英语作文《The Impact of News Media on People’s Lives》News media plays a crucial role in our daily lives. It keeps us informed about the latest events, issues, and trends happening around the world. In this essay, I will explore the various ways in which news media influences our lives.Providing InformationThe primary purpose of news media is to provide us with information. We rely on the news to learn about what is happening in our local communities, our countries, and the world. This information helps us make informed decisions, stay connected with the outside world, and have a better understanding of the issues that affect us.Shaping Public OpinionNews media also has the power to shape public opinion. The way news is reported and framed can influence how we perceive a particular issue or event. For example, if the media focuses on the negative aspects of a story, it can create a sense of fear or concern among the public. On the other hand, if the media presents a balanced and objective view, it can help us form a more rational and informed opinion.Influencing Political DecisionsIn a democratic society, news media plays a vital role in informing the public about political issues and candidates. It provides us with the necessary information to make informed decisions when voting. Moreover, the media’s coverage and analysis of political events can also influence public opinion and put pressure on politicians to act in the best interests of the people.Promoting Social AwarenessNews media can raise awareness about various social issues, such as poverty, discrimination, and environmental problems. Through investigative journalism and in-depth reporting, the media can expose injustice and bring attention to the needs of marginalized communities. This can lead to social change and inspire people to take action.Entertaining and EducatingIn addition to informing and shaping public opinion, news media also entertains and educates us. Many news outlets offer a variety of content, including documentaries, analysis, and opinion pieces, that provide us with valuable knowledge and perspectives. News media can also be a source of entertainment, with programs like talk shows and news satire that offer a lighthearted take on current events.The Challenges of News MediaWhile news media has many benefits, it also faces several challenges. One of the main challenges is the issue of bias and misinformation. In some cases, news sources may present a one-sided view of an issue or report inaccurate information. This can lead to confusion and misperception among the public.Another challenge is the impact of social media on news consumption. With the rise of social media, people are increasingly getting their news from sources that may not be reliable. It is essential to be critical consumers of news and verify the information we receive from multiple sources.News media has a significant impact on our lives. It provides us with information, shapes our opinions, influences political decisions, promotes social awareness, and entertains and educates us. However, it is crucial to be aware of the challenges and limitations of news media and to consume it critically. By doing so, we can make the most of the benefits it offers and stay informed and engaged in the world around us.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
实际上,我所要歌颂的并以自由之名竭力要求大家包护的 正是新闻工作者和每个公民对权势、正统观念、意识形态、 虚荣、傲慢、愚笨、做作、腐败、粗俗无知,可能甚至是 对编辑们的藐视态度.
What is the point the writer wants to put across?
• He urges people to treasure and continue to practice the disrespect for power, for orthodoxies--- and to keep up the free expression of opinions
Skepticism and freedom are indissolubly linked---contribution to the freedom of the free world
Prove-it unwillingness to be impressed: not just accept what is impressed, they ask showme proof.
在英国,对公众人物私生活的侵犯已经促 使某些方面呼吁出台对个人隐私进行保 护的法规.
It is true that in France, --ostrich farming go undetected?
President Mitterrand (1916—1996): former French president, it was publicly revealed after his death that he maintained a long-term relationship with a mistress and had had a daughter by her. Illegitimate daughter: daughter born of parents not married to each other Late: having recently died
New words
• Unmolested: adj. 不受烦扰的；无麻烦 的
• Curtail: vt. 缩减；剪短；剥夺…特权等 • Sorely: adv. 疼痛地；非常；剧烈地 • Strained: adj. 紧张的；勉强的；牵强
附会的；滤过的
In Britain, intrusions into--have prompted calls for the protection of privacy laws.
Main idea
• (Para. 24) this section embodies the main point of the writer--- free display of ideas and skepticism are invaluable to a free society and therefore should be preserved
New words
• Pussyfoot: vi. 偷偷地走；轻轻地走；谨慎行 事
• Impassioned: adj. 充满激情的；感激的 • Untrammeled: adj. 自由自在的；无阻碍的 • Static: adj. 静态的；静止的 • Indissolubly：adv. 不能溶解地；不可分解地 • Orthodoxy: n. 正统；正教；正统说法 • Ideology: n. 意识形态；思想意识；观念学 • Vanity: n. 虚荣心；空虚；浮华；无价值的东
但是,作为难得的经历了一度成为新闻热点人物的人-----正如我的朋友马丁·艾米斯所说,成为“在头条新闻里真实 的自己不复存在”的人, 就我来说,当我和我的家庭成为媒 体侵扰和扭曲的目标时,否认那些法规已被迫走上了极端就 未免不够坦诚了.
• Para19 1. S2 In the long unfolding of the so—called Rushdie affair.., to speak out and act:
怀疑态度和自由牢不可分地连在一起，也正 是新闻工作者的怀疑态度，那种拿出证据、 让我信服的不愿盲从的态度，才是他们对自 由世界的自由所作出的最重要的贡献.
• It is the disrespect of journalists ...in freedom’s name, to preserve.
2)Is this the first time for the writer to voice his opposition?
• Becoming a hot news story ---
of--- "vanishing into the front
page":
oxymoron
"Vanishing into the front page": (the uncommon experience) of becoming an outstanding figure in a dramatic event reported in newspaper headlines
西
• I want to suggest that citizens of free societies---even their most cherished beliefs
"I want to suggest”: means "my view is". The writer expresses the idea in this way to pretend to be modest. It is subtly ironical.
How News Becomes Opinion and , 24
Main idea
• (Para. 18--19) The writer's attitude towards protection-of-privacy law and free speech.
Unfolding：development Speak out：to give one’s opinion, to speak forcefully
The so-called Rushdie affair: 拉什迪的《撒旦诗篇》因 包含了诸多对先知穆罕默德和伊斯兰教大不敬的言论和情节， 在英国出版后引起了当地乃至全世界穆斯林的抗议，最后导 致伊朗精神领袖霍梅尼对作者发出追杀令。这反过来又使西 方人觉得其自由理念受到了另一个价值体系的严重威胁，从 而使本来就处于紧张状态的西方与伊斯兰间的关系变得更紧 张了。
Quarter: a particular person, group, place, etc., esp. One serving as a source or origin Certain：not named or described, though definite and perhaps known
• But where the powerful can… , go undetected ?
rhetorical question for emphasis
在法国就存在这样的法规,已故法国总统密特朗 的私生女就的确可以在不受媒体干扰的环境中长 大; 但是在权势可以得到法律庇护的地方,难道 就不可能隐藏着无法收到追查的大量鸵鸟养殖事 件吗?
Do you think the ending is good? Why (not)?
• It is good to end up the article in the way of summarizing and reaffirming his opinion in the whole discussion and clearly giving out his real purpose in writing the article.
• 然而,我却对媒体抱有势不可挡的感激之情.在所谓的拉 什迪事件那漫长的演变进程中,美国的报纸在某些方面 一直起着极其重要的作用.他们使得这一事件一直为人 所关注,并且确保了读者始终清楚事件的基本情况,甚至 还迫使美国领导人对此事发表看法并采取行动. 但是我 还有在更多方面致以谢意.我之前提到过,和小说家一样 报纸的编辑就是要创造 给予并保有一个对社会的看法 与读者分享.在任何对于自由社会的看法中,言论自由的 价值一定是最高的,因为没有了这一自由,其他所有的自 由都无法实现.新闻工作者在保护这些价值方面比我们 大多数人做得更多;因为运用自由就是捍卫它的最佳方 式.
• My own feelings continue to be against laws that curtail the investigative freedoms of the press.
1) Does the writer support or oppose protection of privacy laws? Why?