七年级英语下册易错题分析附答案

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七下英语易错题分析

1. She stayed at home and ______ an interesting movie.

A. watch

B. saw

C. looked at

D. see

look, look at, see, watch 都有"看"的意思,但用法不同。

look为不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,常单独使用,以引起对方注意。如:look! There is a map on the wall.

look at是由动词look 与介词at组成的词组,相当于及物动词,后面可以带宾语,侧重"看"的动作。例如:Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。

see为及物动词,意思是"看见",侧重"看"的结果。也可用于看电影,如:see a movie. watch 是及物动词,意思是"观看、注视",用来指注视移动着的物体,如看电

视、看球赛、看戏等。Watch TV watch a game

2. Linda, stop ________please! Your mother is sleeping

~

A. to talk

B. talking

C. to talking

D. talks

stop to do sth. 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事。

3. I ______ the art club in 2005.

A. join

B. joins

C. joined

D. joining

本题的时间状语是2005是过去时。所以谓语动词应该用一般过去时。

4. It’s time ______ dinner.

A. to

B. for

C. of

D. with

it's time to do sth 到该做某事的时间了。(有强迫性的意思)而且to后跟的是动词原形:It's time to have lunch. 过去时:It was time to do.

It's time for doing sth是做某事的时候了for后跟的是名词或动词的ing形式:It's time for lunch It's time for having lunch

}

5. She’d like _______ this evening.

A. going to the movies

B. go to the movies

C. to go to the movies going the movies

Sb. Would like to do sth. 某人想要做某事。如:He’d like to go with you.

Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事如:I’d like you to go to the movies.

6. She is good-looking _______long black hair. She is _____a red hat.

A. with; on

B. has; wears

C. with; wearing

D. with; wears

7.My friend _______ a pair of sunglasses but I am _____a pair of dark glasses.

A. with, wear

B. wear, with

C. wears, wear

D. wears, with

be with= wear 穿戴;留有。或者用be wearing ;用了be 动词就不能再用wear/ wears.

8. Henry goes shopping every week, but nobody _____ him.

@

A. know

B. knowing

C. knows

D. knows

nobody; anybody; everybody; someone; each; every one等不定代词; 不可数名词,Ving形式做主语时,如果在一般现在时中,动词都用三单形式。

Henry _______ his loved dog last night, but he didn’t ______ i t.

A. looked for, find

B. found, looked for

C. found, find

D. looked for, look for

Look for 强调寻找的过程,find指寻找的结果。类似的listen to 强调听的过程,hear强调听的结果。

10. I had a busy weekend, I saw an interesting talk show and ______ a book about history.

A. read

B. reads

C. reading

D. to read

and 连接并列的句式,成分和时态。本句前面为一般过去时,所以read用过去时。read 过去时和原型是一样的。

11. Look! The boy ______ his lovely cat.

A. play with

B. is playing for

C. plays with

D. is playing with

|

Look!提示句子应该用现在进行时;和某人,某物一起玩短语用play with sb./ sth.

12. Some of _____ come from England.

A. they

B. their

C. theirs

D. them

Some of…中的一些;介词后面如果用代词必须用宾格。them / us

13. The people in the bus ______ their friends.

A. is all

B. all is

C. all are

D. are all

all 在句中的位置为:be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义行为动词之前。

如:We are all here. They can all do it. They all went there.

14. Now he is _______ about the Great Wall.

A. talking

B. saying

C. speaking

D. telling

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tell 意为“告诉、讲述”,指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。tell sb sth 意为“告知某人某事”。tell sb to do sth 意为“告诉某人去做某事”。

speak 意为“说话、讲话”,后面主要接语言。speak to 意为“和.....讲话、谈话”。speak of 意为“提到、说起”。

alk 意为“谈话、讲话”,如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用talk to;如果双方或多方交谈,多用with。talk about 意为“谈论......”。have a talk with 意为“与......交谈”。

say 意为“说”。say to 意为“对......说”。It is said that... 意为“据说”。

15. There ______ a park,two restaurants and three backs in the neighborhood.

A. has

B. is

C. are

D. have

There be 和have 都可翻译为‘有’;句中用了there就不能选have/has了。There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。

16. Mrs. Wang teaches ______ English. We like ______ class very much.

A. our, his

B. our, her

C. us, his

D. us, her

本句为teach sb. sth.教某人某事;sb.用宾格。不能按汉语习惯教我们的英语去翻译。

Like这个动词后也用宾格。Mrs.是女的,所以用she的宾格形式her.

17. Please come and work _____us as a reporter.

A. to us

B. for

C. from

D. of

work for 为某人/替某人工作;work as作为…工作He works as a waiter in that restaurant.

18. _____ interesting place!

A. How an

B. What a

C. How a

D. What an

感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词.

19. I’m very busy _____ I can’t go shopping with you.

A. but

B. or

C. so

D. because

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