口译 旅游专题(三)
旅游口译词汇大全
旅游口译词汇大全引言在旅游口译中，熟悉一些基本的旅游口译词汇是非常重要的。
本文将为大家提供一份旅游口译词汇大全，帮助大家更好地进行旅游口译工作。
以下是一些常用的旅游口译词汇，供大家参考。
基本词汇1. Tourist (游客)• A person who is traveling or visiting a place for pleasure or interest.•Example sentence: There were many tourists visiting the famous landmarks.2. Tour (旅游)• A journey for pleasure in which several different places are visited.•Example sentence: We went on a tour to explore the ancient city.3. Sightseeing (观光)•The activity of visiting interesting places, especially by people on holiday.•Example sentence: The tourists went sightseeing in the beautiful countryside.4. Guide (导游)• A person who shows tourists around places of interest.•Example sentence: The guide explned the history and culture of the city to the tourists.5. Destination (目的地)•The place to which someone or something is going or being sent.•Example sentence: Paris is a popular destination for tourists from all over the world.6. Itinerary (行程)• A plan or list of intended stops and activities during a journey.•Example sentence: The tour operator provided us with a detled itinerary.7. Passport (护照)•An official document issued by a government, certifying the holder’s identity and citizenship and entitling them to travel under its protection to and from foreign countries.•Example s entence: Don’t forget to bring your passport when traveling abroad.交通词汇1. rport (机场)• A complex of runways and buildings for the takeoff, landing, and mntenance of civil rcraft, with facilities for passengers.•Example sentence: We arrived at the rport two hours before the flight.2. Flight (航班)• A journey made by flying in an rcraft.•Example sentence: Our flight was delayed due to bad weather.3. Ticket (机票)• A piece of paper or card that gives the holder a certn right, especially to enter a place, travel by public transportation, or participate in an event.•Example sentence: I booked the tickets for the trn journey in advance.4. Trn (火车)• A connected set of vehicles for rl transport, running on steel rls.•Example sentence: We decided to travel by trn to enjoy the scenic views.5. Bus (公共汽车)• A large motor vehicle carrying passengers by road, typically one serving the public on a regular route and stopping to pick up or set down passengers.•Example sentence: We took a bus to the city center.6. Taxi (出租车)• A car with a driver who you pay to take you somewhere.•Example sentence: We hled a taxi to go to the hotel.7. Metro/Subway (地铁)•An underground electric rlway.•Example sentence: The city has a well-developed metro system.饮食词汇1. Restaurant (餐厅)• A place where people pay to sit and eat meals that are cooked and served on the premises.•Example sentence: We had dinner at a local restaurant.2. Menu (菜单)• A list of dishes avlable in a restaurant.•Example sentence: The wter handed us the menu to choose our food.3. Reservation (预订)•An arrangement whereby something, especially a seat or room, is booked or reserved for a particular person.•Example sentence: I made a reservation at the restaurant for tonight.4. Dish (菜品)• A particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal.•Example sentence: The restaurant serves a variety of delicious dishes.5. Beverage (饮料)• A drink, especially one other than water.•Example sentence: There is a wide selection of beverages avlable in the hotel.6. Tip (小费)• A sum of money given to someone as a reward for their services.•Example sentence: It is customary to leave a tip for the wter in restaurants.景点词汇1. Landmark (地标)•An object or feature of a landscape or town that is easily recognized from a distance, especially one that enables someone to establish their location.•Example sentence: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.2. Monument (纪念碑)• A statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a notable person or event.•Example sentence: We visited the historical monuments in the city.3. Museum (博物馆)• A building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.•Example sentence: The museum houses a collection of ancient artifacts.4. Park (公园)• A large area of public land, typically in a natural setting, for recreational activities.•Example sentence: We enjoyed a picnic in the park.5. Beach (海滩)• A pebbly or sandy shore, especially by the ocean between high- and low-water marks.•Example sentence: We spent the afternoon relaxing on the beach.6. Zoo (动物园)• A park-like area in which live animals are kept in cages or large enclosures for public exhibition.•Example sentence: The zoo has a wide variety of animals from around the world.结论以上是一些常用的旅游口译词汇，涵盖了基本词汇、交通词汇、饮食词汇和景点词汇等方面。
旅游口译之Tourism词汇
Useful Expressions
北京世界公园的规模雄踞亚洲同类公园之 冠，所收微缩复制品的数量也堪称亚洲之 最。 The Beijing World Park is the largest of its kind with its collection of mini replicas unrivalled in Asia. It has no match in Asia in terms of the collection of mini replicas
Forms of Traveling
Group tour团体旅游 tour group Package tour包价旅游, the travel agency will offer /cover accommodation, catering/meals/dining , transportation, air fare Spring/autumn outing春游/秋游 itinerary /schedule Vacation/holiday tour 度假旅游 holiday inn honeymoon tour蜜月旅游 Business tour商务旅游 City tour/sightseeing城市观光sightseeing tour independent /free-lance tour Escorted /guided tour Backpacker
Tourist attraction / sight/site / destination, scenic spot风 景点 plcenic area Historical and cultural city Tourist city 旅游城市 Summer resort避暑胜地 Holiday resort度假胜地 Mountain resort避暑山庄 Honeymoon resort蜜月度假胜地 Beach resort 海滩度假村bathing place Health resort 疗养胜地/疗养院 fitness center Ski resort 滑雪胜地 Scenic area
旅游口译文本与翻译参考.答案
旅游口译文本与翻译参考.答案1. 杭州概貌杭州历史悠久，自秦设置县治以来，已有2200多年历史。
杭州是华夏文明的发祥地之一，是五代吴越国和南宋王朝两代建都地，是我国七大古都之一，被13世纪意大利旅行家马可·波罗赞叹为“世界上最美丽华贵之城”。
近年来，杭州先后获得联合国人居奖、国际花园城市、全国绿化模范城市、国家森林城市、中国人居环境奖、中国大陆最佳商业城市、中国最具幸福感城市、中国城市总体投资环境最佳城市、最值得向世界介绍的中国名城、中国电子商务之都、中国创业之城、中国最佳旅游城市、中国十佳宜居城市、中国十大休闲城市等全国性乃至国际性荣誉称号。
连续六年被美国《福布斯》杂志评为“中国大陆最佳商业城市”，连续六年被《瞭望东方周刊》评为“中国最具幸福感城市”榜首。
1. A Snapshot of HangzhouHangzhou City has a history of over 2,200 years since the county administration was established here in the Qin Dynasty. It is one of the cradles of Huaxia (China) Civilization. As one of China’s seven ancient capitals, Hangzhou was the capital of Wuyue State (907-978 A.D.) of the Five-Dynasties and also the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 A.D.). In the 13th century, the Italian traveler Marco Polo recommended Hangzhou as “the most splendid and luxurious city in the world”.Over the recent years, Hangzhou has won a wide range of national and even international honors. Among them are the UN-Habit Scroll of Honor Awards Winner, International Garden City, National Model Green City, the State Forest City, China Environmental and Habitat Scroll of Honor Awards Winner,Forbes Top Cities for Doing Business on the Chinese Mainland, China’s Happiest Cities, Best Investment Environment Cities of China (World Bank), A Famous Chinese City That Should be Introduced to the World, China’s Capital of E-Commerce, the Entrepren eurial City in China, Best Tourism City of China, China’s Top Ten Livable Cities, and China’ Top Ten Leisure Cities. In particular, Hangzhou was rated for six years in a row as Forbes Top Cities for Doing Business on the Chinese Mainland by America’s Forbes Magazine, and ranked NO.1 as China’s Happiest City by Oriental Outlook magazine for six consecutive years.2. 西湖传说相传，天河（即银河）边住着一条玉龙和一只金凤。
旅游景点 口译资料
Beijing1.The Forbidden CityThe Forbidden City was the Chinese imperial palace from the Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, and now houses the Palace Museum. It was built in 1406 to 1420, the complex consists of 980 buildings and covers 720,000 m2 (7,800,000 sq ft). For almost 500 years, it served as the home of emperors and their households, as well as the ceremonial and political center of Chinese government. The palace complex exemplifies traditional Chinese palatial architecture, and has influenced cultural and architectural developments in East Asia and elsewhere. The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987, and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.2.The Great WallThe Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China in part to protect the Chinese Empire or its prototypical states against intrusions by various nomadic groups or military incursions by various warlike peoples or forces. The entire wall with all of its branches measure out to be 21,196 km (13,171 mi) and it stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east, to Lop Lake in the west. The wall built between 220–206 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang and the majority of the existing wall was reconstructed during the Ming Dynasty. Other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, allowing the imposition of duties on goods transported along the Silk Road, regulation or encouragement of trade and the control of immigration and emigration.3.The Summer PalaceThe Summer Palace, or officially in China Garden of Nurtured Harmony, is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens and palatial buildings in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three-quarters of which is water.In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace "a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design. The natural landscape of hills and open water is combined with artificial features such as pavilions, halls, palaces, temples and bridges to form a harmonious ensemble of outstanding aesthetic value."4.The Temple of HeavenThe Temple of Heaven, literally the Altar of Heaven is a complex of religious buildings situated in the southeastern part of central Beijing. The complex was visited by the Emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties for annual ceremonies of prayer to Heaven for good harvest. It has been regarded as a Taoist temple, although Chinese Heaven worship, especially by the reigning monarch of the day, pre-dates Taoism.5.Tian'anmen SquareTian'anmen Square is a large city square in the center of Beijing, China, named after the Tian'anmen Gate located to its North, separating it from the Forbidden City. Tian'anmen Square is the third largest city square in the world. It has great cultural significance as it was the site of several important events in Chinese history.6.Old Summer PalaceThe Old Summer Palace, known in Chinese as Y uan Ming Y uan, and originally called the Imperial Gardens, was a complex of palaces and gardens in Beijing. It is located 8 kilometers northwest ofthe walls of the Imperial City and was built in the 18th and early 19th century as the place where the emperors of the Qing Dynasty resided and handled government affairs. The Old Summer Palace was known for its extensive collection of garden and building architectures and other works of art. In 1860 during the Second Opium War, it was destroyed by French and British troops.7.Ming Dynasty TombsThe Ming Dynasty Tombs are located some 42 kilometers north-northwest of central Beijing, within the suburban Changping District of Beijing municipality. The site, located on the southern slope of Tianshou Mountain (originally Mount Huangtu), was chosen on the feng shui principles by the third Ming Dynasty emperor Yongle (1402–1424), who moved the capital of China from Nanjing to its the present location in Beijing. After the construction of the Imperial Palace (the Forbidden City) in 1420, the Yongle Emperor selected his burial site and created his own mausoleum.8.Olympic GreenThe Olympic Green is an Olympic Park in Chaoyang District, Beijing, China constructed for the 2008 Summer Olympics. Since then, the streets around the park have been used for an exhibition street race of the FIA GT1 World Championship in 2011, after a race at Goldenport Park Circuit in the vicinity.9.The Y onghe TempleThe Yonghe Temple, also known as the "Palace of Peace and Harmony Lama Temple", the "Yonghe Lamasery", or popularly the "Lama Temple", is a temple and monastery of the Geluk School of Tibetan Buddhism located in the northeastern part of Beijing, China. The building and the artworks of the temple is a combination of Han Chinese and Tibetan styles. Building work on the Yonghe Temple started in 1694 during the Qing Dynasty. It originally served as an official residence for court eunuchs. It was then converted into the court of the Prince Yong (Yin Zhen), a son of the Kangxi Emperor and himself the future Yongzheng Emperor. After Yongzheng's ascension to the throne in 1722, half of the building was converted into a lamasery, a monastery for monks of Tibetan Buddhism. The other half remained an imperial palace.10.Jingshan ParkJingshan is an artificial hill covering an area of more than 230,000 m², and is immediately north of the Forbidden City on the central axis of Beijing. Originally an imperial garden, it is now a public park, known as Jingshan Park.Jingshan's history dates to the Liao and Jin Dynasties, almost a thousand years ago. The 45.7-metre high artificial hill was constructed in the Yongle era of the Ming Dynasty entirely from the soil excavated in forming the moats of the Imperial Palace and nearby canals. The last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Chongzhen, committed suicide by hanging himself here in 1644.Shanghai1.The Oriental Pearl TowerThe Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower is a TV tower in Shanghai, China. Its location at the tip of Lujiazui in the Pudong district by the side of Huangpu River, opposite the Bund, makes it a distinct landmark in the area. Construction began in 1991, and the tower was completed in 1994. At 468 m (1,535 feet) high, it was the tallest structure in China from 1994–2007.The tower is brightly lit in different LED sequences at night. On 7 July 2007, Oriental Pearl Tower was host tothe Chinese Live Earth concert.2.Yu GardenYu Garden or Yuyuan Garden is an extensive Chinese garden located beside the City God Temple in the northeast of the Old City of Shanghai, China. A centerpiece is the Exquisite Jade Rock , a porous 3.3-m, 5-ton boulder. Rumours about its origin include the story that it was meant for the imperial palace in Beijing, but was salvaged after the boat sank off Shanghai.3.LujiazuiLujiazui, formerly known as Lokatse from its pronunciation in Shanghainese, is a locality in Shanghai, a peninsula formed by a bend in the Huangpu River. Since the early 1990s, Lujiazui has been developed specifically as a new financial district of Shanghai. The decision to earmark Lujiazui for this purpose reflects its location: it is located on the east side of the Huangpu River in Pudong, and sits directly across the river from the old financial and business district of the Bund.4.The BundThe Bund is a waterfront area in central Shanghai. The area centres on a section of Zhongshan Road (East-1 Zhongshan Road) within the former Shanghai International Settlement, which runs along the western bank of the Huangpu River, facing Pudong, in the eastern part of Huangpu District. The Bund usually refers to the buildings and wharves on this section of the road, as well as some adjacent areas. It is one of the most famous tourist destinations in Shanghai. Building heights are restricted in this area.5.ZhujiajiaoZhujiajiao is an ancient town located in the Qingpu District of Shanghai. The population of Zhujiajiao is 60,000. Zhujiajiao is a water town on the outskirts of Shanghai, and was established about 1,700 years ago. Archaeological findings dating back 5,000 years have also been found. 36 stone bridges and numerous rivers line Zhujiajiao, and many ancient buildings still line the riverbanks today.6.The China pavilionThe China pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai, China, colloquially known as the Oriental Crown, was the largest national pavilion at the Shanghai Expo and the largest display in the history of the World Expo. It was also the most expensive pavilion at the Shanghai Expo costing an estimated US$220 million. The pavilion showcased China’s civilization and modern achievements by combining traditional and modern elements in its architecture, landscaping and exhibits. After the end of the Expo 2010, the building was converted to a museum. On October 1, 2012, it was reopened as the China Art Museum, the largest art museum in Asia.7.Jing’an TempleJing'an Temple is a Buddhist temple on the West Nanjing Road in Shanghai, China. Jing'an District, where it is located, is named after the temple. The temple was first built in 247 AD in the Wu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China. Originally located beside the Suzhou Creek, it was relocated to its current site in 1216 during the Song Dynasty. The current temple was rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty and renovated several times.8.Jin Mao TowerThe Jin Mao Tower is an 88-story landmark skyscraper in the Lujiazui area of the Pudong district of Shanghai, People's Republic of China. It contains offices and the Shanghai Grand Hyatt hotel. Until 2007 it was the tallest building in the PRC, the fifth tallest in the world by roof height and the seventh tallest by pinnacle height. Along with the Oriental Pearl Tower, it is part of the Pudongskyline. Its height was surpassed on September 14, 2007 by the Shanghai World Financial Center which is next to the building. The Shanghai Tower, a 128-story building located next to these two buildings and now under construction, will be even taller.9.Shanghai Ocean AquariumThe Shanghai Ocean Aquarium is a public aquarium located in Shanghai, China. Designed by Advanced Aquarium Technologies, the aquarium includes a 120-meter (390 ft) tunnel that takes visitors through a coastal reef, open ocean, a kelp cave, shark cove, and a coral reef, and is one of the longest such tunnels in the world. It is home to an Oranda goldfish named Bruce after Bruce Lee which measures 17.129 inches (435.1 mm) in length.10.Shanghai Science and Technology MuseumShanghai Science and Technology Museum is a large museum in Pudong, Shanghai, close to Century Park, the largest park within the inner districts of the city. The museum covers an area of 68,000 square metres, a floor space of 98,000 square metres and an exhibition space of 65,500 square metres with planned visiting flow of 2,000,000 to 3,000,000 visitors per year and investment of RMB 1.755 billion Yuan. As of July 2010 the museum will have attracted over 23,000,000 visitors making it one of China's most visited modern museums.Guangzhou1.Baiyun MountainBaiyun Shan, Baiyun Mountain, or Mount Baiyun is a mountain near Guangzhou, officially part of the Baiyunshan Resort along with Luhu Park, Yuntai Garden, Mingchungu Scenic Area, Monxinling Scenic Area, Mingzhulou Scenic Area, Yunxi Ecological Park, and Baiyun Sculpture Park. Baiyun Mountain is a park with natural hills and lakes, and an ideal sightseeing place and summer resort, with a development history of over 1,000 years.2.Chen Clan AcademyThe Chen Clan Academy is an academic temple in Guangzhou, built by the 72 Chen clans for their juniors' accommodation and preparation for the imperial examinations in 1894 in Qing Dynasty. Later i t was changed to be the Chen Clan’s Industry College, and then middle schools afterward. Now it houses the Guangdong Folk Art Museum.Located at Zhongshan 7th Road, the Chen Clan Academy is a symmetric complex consist of 19 buildings with nine halls and six courtyards. The Chen Clan Academy complex exemplifies traditional Chinese architecture and decoration style, and has influenced cultural and architectural developments worldwide. It was added in the list of "Cultural Relics of National Importance under the Protection of the State" in 1988.3.Pearl RiverThe Pearl River or Zhu Jiang or less commonly, the "Guangdong River" or "Canton River" etc., is an extensive river system in southern China. Measured from the farthest reaches of the Xi Jiang, the Pearl River system is China's third longest river, and second largest by volume. The 409,480 km² Pearl River Basin drains the majority of South Central (Guangdong and Guangxi provinces), as well as parts of Southwest (Yunnan,Guizhou, Hunan and Jiangxi provinces) in China, and Northeast of Vietnam (Cao Bằng and Lạng Sơn).Zhujiang Brewery, one of the three largest domestic breweries in China, is located on the Pearl River Delta within the city of Guangzhou. 4.The Museum of the Mausoleum of the Nanyue KingThe Museum of the Mausoleum of the Nanyue King is a museum in Jiefangbei Road, YuexiuDistrict, Guangzhou, southern China. With an area of 1,4000 sq. m, the tomb is the witness of Guangzhou’s history of over 2,000 years. It is well known for its well-preserved tomb and funerary antiquity from the Han Dynasty, as well as elegant and grand architecture from the Lingnan (south of the Nanling Mountain) area. The owner of the tomb is the second king of Nanyue, Zhao Mo (r. 137 BC – 122 BC).5.The Temple of the Six Banyan TreesThe Temple of the Six Banyan Trees is an ancient Buddhist temple originally built in 537 in the Liang Dynasty in Guangzhou, southern China. The temple's proximity to foreign consulates in Guangzhou has made it a regular destination for families participating in the international adoption of children from China. Typically families receive blessings for their newly adopted children at this temple in front of the statue of Kuan Yin.6.Guangxiao TempleGuangxiao Temple on Guangxiao Road is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Guangzhou. It was the mansion of Prince Zhao Jiande of the Nanyue Kingdom during the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). The temple was initially built by an Indian monk during the Eastern Jin Dynasty (317- 420) but the present temple, occupying an area of 31,000 square meters, dates from the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911). The temple has an important place in Buddhist history as Huineng of the Zen Buddhist sect was a novice monk here in the 7th century.7.Shangxiajiu Pedestrian StreetShangxiajiu Pedestrian Street, is a commercial pedestrian street in Liwan District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. It is the first business street in Guangzhou opened in September 1995. Shangxiajiu is composed of the unique and historical architecture based on Tong Lau and teahouses, featuring the characteristics of European and Chinese styles.8.Tianhe StadiumTianhe Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Guangzhou, China. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium has a seating capacity of 58,500. It was built in 1987 and hosted the final of the inaugural FIFA Women's World Cup in 1991. The stadium has hosted large crowds and attendances of local football team Guangzhou Evergrande are played at the stadium. On February 7, 1989 Lunar New Year, Hong Kong Television Broadcasts Limited and Guangdong Television Broadcasts Limited were situated in the Guangzhou Tianhe Sports Centre and at the White Swan Hotel for the Chinese New Year Celebration in Guangzhou. The stadium hosted the football finals of the 2010 Asian Games and matches of the 2012 AFC Champions League.9.Mount XiqiaoMount Xiqiao is a 40-50 million year old dormant volcano situated in the south west of the Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China some 68 km (42 mi) from Guangzhou. The mountain is an important scenic area and designated as a national forest park and national geological park. Covering an area of 14 square kilometres (5.4 sq mi), the area features a total of 72 peaks with the highest, Dacheng Peak, rising to346 m (1,135 ft).10.Canton TowerCanton Tower, formerly known as Guangzhou TV Astronomical and Sightseeing Tower and also known as Guangzhou Tower, is a 600 m-high (2,000 ft) multi-purpose Chinese observation tower in the Haizhu District of Guangzhou(historically known as Canton or Kwangchow, Guangdong, China. The tower was topped out in 2009 and it became operational on 29 September 2010 for the 2010 Asian Games. The tower briefly held the title of tallest tower in the world, replacing the CNTower, before being surpassed by the Tokyo Skytree in 2011. It is the tallest structure in China and the fourth-tallest freestanding structurein the world. Its incipient height is 600 m in 2010.Chongqing1.Three Natural BridgesThe Three Natural Bridge sare a series of natural limestone bridges located in Xiannüshan Town , Wulong County, Chongqing Municipality, People's Republic of China. They lie within the Wulong Karst National Geology Park, itself a part of the South China Karst-Wulong Karst UNESCO World Heritage Site. In Chinese, the bridges are all named afterdragons, namely the Tianglong, Qinglong and Heilong bridges.2.Furong CaveFurong Cave is a karst cave located on the banks of the Furong River, 20 km (12 mi) from Wulong County town, Chongqing, People's Republic of China. First discovered by local farmers in 1993 the cave was opened to tourists in 1994. It became a national 4A tourist site in 2002 then in June 2006 part of the South China Karst UNESCO World Heritage Site ; the only cave in China on the UNESCO list.3.Dazu Rock CarvingsThe Dazu Rock Carvings are a series of Chinese religious sculptures and carvings, dating back as far as the 7th century AD, depicting and influenced by Buddhist, Confucian and Taoist beliefs. Listed as a World Heritage Site, the Dazu Rock Carvings are made up of 75 protected sites containing some 50,000 statues, with over 100,000 Chinese characters forming inscriptions and epigraphs. The sites are located in Chongqing Municipality within the steep hillsides throughout Dazu County, located about 60 kilometers west of the urban area of Chongqing. The highlights of the rock grotto are found on Mount Baoding and Mount Beishan.4.Jiiefangbei CBDJeifangbei CBD, also known as Jiefangbei Shangye Buxingjie, is an ultra-dense urbanized downtown in Chongqing, China, centred around a large pedestrian mall and landmark monument tower. The area surrounding the monument tower makes up the main central business district of the Yuzhong District of Chongqing city and is the most prominent CBD in the in teriour of China. Thousands of shops, bars, and restaurants are located in Jeifangbei CBD including large international department stores, designer boutiques, local street food stalls, movie theatres, bars, and dance clubs; all clustered in pedestrian only streets surrounding the Jeifangbei monument and pedestrian square. The pedestrian square itself is lined with numerous giant mega-shopping malls with jumbo-tron LED screens and illuminated advertising billboards along with the city's tallest commercial skyscrapers, best known international hotels and luxury residential accommodation.5.CiqikouCiqikou is an ancient town in the Shapingba District of Chongqing Municipality, People's Republic of China, originally called Longyinzhen was also known as Little Chongqing. According to an old Chinese proverb: "One flagstone road, and one thousand years' Ciqikou". The name of the town can be traced back to porcelain production during the Ming (1368–1644) and Qing Dynasties. Formerly a busy port located at the lower reaches of the Jialing River, a thousand years after its foundation the town remains a symbol and microcosm of old Chongqing (Jiang Zhou). 6.Chaotianmen BridgeThe Chaotianmen Bridge, is a road-rail bridge over the Yangtze River in the city of Chongqing,China. The bridge which opened on 29 April 2009 is the world's longest arch bridge. The continuous steel truss arch bridge with tie girders has a main span of 552 metres (1,811 ft) and a total length of 1,741 m (5,712 ft). It carries 6 lanes in two ways and a pedestrian lane on each side on the upper deck, and dual light rails in the middle and 2 traffic lanes on each side on the lower deck.7.BaidichengBaidi or Baidicheng( 8 km east of the present day Fengjie County seat in Chongqing municipality), is an ancient temple complex on a hill on the northern shore of the Yangtze River in China. The name literally means City of the White Emperor. It is said that the area was once surrounded with a white mist, giving it a rather mysterious yet serene look, much like what an emperor should be like. It has also been said that someone saw a white dragon, the symbol of the Emperor come out there, and the warlord Gongsun Shu thought this was a fortuitous sign, and declared himself Emperor of Chengja. He founded the city and called himself the White Emperor.In 2006, the Chinese government established Baidi city as a national heritage site.8.Furong RiverThe Furong River, also known as the Pangu River is the largest tributary of the Wu River and flows through Guizhou Province and Chongqing Municipality, People's Republic of China. Rising in the Dalou Mountains in Suiyang County, Guizhou Province, the river flows from the south west northeast to Chongqing where it joins the Wu River at Jiangkou Town in Wulong County.The Furong River National Park extends for 35 kilometres (22 mi) from Jiangkou Town and encompasses 152.2 square kilometres (58.8 sq mi) of the original canyon. In 2002, the Chinese State Council listed the area as a National Park then in 2007 a section of the river became part of the South China Karst UNESCO World Heritage Site.9.Wu RiverThe Wu River is the largest southern tributary of the Yangtze River and one part of it is in Chongqing. Nearly its entire length of 1,150 kilometres runs within the isolated, mountainous and ethnically diverse province of Guizhou. The river takes drainage from a 80,300-square-kilometre watershed.The river flows through the Liupanshui, Anshun, Guiyang (the capital), Qiannan, and Zunyi Districts of Guizhou. All nine regions of the province have at least partial drainage to the river.10.The Three GorgesThe Three Gorges or Yangtze Gorges region is a scenic area along the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) in the People's Republic of China, which is classified as a AAAAA scenic area (by the China National Tourism Administration. The Three Gorges span from the western—upriver cities of Fengjie and Yichang in Chongqing Municipality eastward—downstream to Hubei province The Three Gorges region attracts global attention due to the Three Gorges Dam, which is firmly changing the culture and environment of the river and Three Gorges region. The Yangtze River (Chang Jiang)—Three Gorges region has a total length of approximately 200 kilometres (120 mi). The Three Gorges occupy approximately 120 kilometres (75 mi) within this region.Nanjing1.Qinhuai RiverThe Qinhuai River is a river that runs through central Nanjing. It's also the birthplace of the age-old Nanjing culture. As such, it's called "Nanjing's mother river". It is the "life blood" of thecity. Qinhuai River is so fascinating that it captures the imaginations of people both at home and abroad. The Qinhuai River is divided into inner and outer rivers.Today, the scenic belt along the Qinhuai River develops with the Confucius Temple at the center and the river serving as a bond. The belt featuring attractions like Zhanyuan Garden, the Confucius Temple, Egret Islet, China Gate as well as the sailing boats in the river and pavilions and towers on the riverbanks is a perfect blend of historic sites, gardens, barges, streets, pavilions, towers and folk culture and customs, having great charm and flavor.2.Presidential PalaceThe Presidential Palace in Nanjing, China, housed the Office of the President of the Republic of China before the republic relocated to Taiwan in 1949. It is now a museum, the China Modern History Museum.3.The Ming Xiaoling MausoleumThe Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is the tomb of the Hongwu Emperor, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. It lies at the southern foot of Purple Mountain, located east of the historical centre of Nanjing, China. Legend says that in order to prevent robbery of the tomb, 13 identical processions of funeral troops started from 13 city gates to obscure the real burying site. The original wall of the mausoleum was more than 22.5 kilometres long. The mausoleum was built under heavy guard of 5,000 troops.4.Yuhuatai Memorial Park of Revolutionary MartyrYuhuatai Memorial Park of Revolutionary Martyrs is a park and tourist site in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. The name Yuhuatai comes from yu (rain), hua (flower), tai (platform). A prominent feature of the park is a statue of nine figures.5.Nanjing FuzimiaoNanjing Fuzimiao or directly called Fuzimiao, is located in the south of Nanjing City, situated on banks of Qinhuai River. For many years it's a place reputed as a center of culture, arts, shopping, entertainment and grand fairs. The area was very prosperous in Ming and Qing dynasties, well known as Shi Li Qinhuai, which means that the Qinhuai River which passes through the Fuzimiao area had a total length of 10 Li (5 km), and the place was described as with countless shops, restaurants, bars and hotels, lining up two sides of these streets with colorful signs and lights.6.Xuanwu LakXuanwu Lake is located in Xuanwu District in the central-northeast part of Nanjing in Jiangsu, China, near Nanjing Railway Station and Ji Ming Temple. The Ming city wall borders the park to its south and east and there is a notable pagoda and the Zifeng Tower overlooking the lake.The lake covers 444 hectares and is 15 kilometers in circumference. According to the local legend, a black dragon was seen in the lake and was believed by Chinese Taoists to be a god of water protection called Xuanwu which gave it its name.7.The Nanjing Yangtze River BridgeThe Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is a double-decked road-rail truss bridge across the Yangtze River between Pukou and Xiaguan in Nanjing, China. The bridge was completed and open for traffic in 1968. It was the third bridge over the Yangtze after the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge and the Chongqing Baishatuo Yangtze River Bridge. It was the first heavy bridge designed and built utilizing Chinese expertise.8.Dr. Sun Yat-sen's MausoleumDr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum is situated at the foot of the second peak of Mount Zijin (PurpleMountain) in Nanjing, China. Construction of the tomb started in January 1926 and was finished in spring of 1929. The architect was Lu Yanzhi, who died shortly after it was finished. It is classified as a AAAAA scenic area by the China National Tourism Administration.9.Nanjing Massacre Memorial HallThe Memorial for compatriots killed in the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Forces of Aggression is the hall to memorialize the people killed in the Nanjing Massacre by the Imperial Japanese Army in and around the then capital of China, Nanjing, after it fell on December 13, 1937. It is located in the southwestern corner of Nanjing known as Jiangdongmen, near a site where thousands of bodies were buried, called a "pit of ten thousand corpses".10.Purple MountainPurple Mountain or Zijin Shan is located on the eastern side of Nanjing in Jiangsu province, China. It is 447.1 m (1467 ft) high, with the lowest point 30 m (98 ft). Its peaks are often found enveloped in mysterious purple and golden clouds at dawn and dusk, hence its name. More than 200 heritage and scenic tourist sites are now located in or around the mountain, among which include three national historical sites, nine provincial historical sites, and 33 prefectural historical sites. Located in or close to the hillside of Purple-Gold Mountain, there are also about a dozen national research institutes and universities.Xi'an1.The Mausoleum of the First Qin EmperorThe Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is located in Lintong District, Xi'an, Shaanxi province of China. This mausoleum was constructed over 38 years, from 246 to 208 BC, and is situated underneath a 76-meter tall tomb mound. The layout of the mausoleum is modeled on the Qin capital Xianyang, divided into inner and outer cities. The circumference of the inner city is 2.5 km and the outer is 6.3 km. The tomb is located in the southwest of the inner city and faces east. The main tomb chamber housing the coffin and burial artifacts is the core of the architectural complex of the mausoleum.The tomb itself has not yet been excavated. Archaeological explorations currently concentrate on various sites of the extensive necropolis surrounding the tomb, including the Terracotta Army to the east of the tomb mound. The Terracotta Army served as a garrison to the mausoleum and has yet to be completely excavated.2. The Terracotta ArmyThe Terracotta Army or the "Terracotta Warriors and Horses", is a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. It is a form of funerary art buried with the emperor in 210–209 BC and whose purpose was to protect the emperor in his afterlife.The figures, dating from around the late third century BC, were discovered in 1974 by local farmers in Lintong District, Xi'an, Shaanxi province. The figures vary in height according to their roles, with the tallest being the generals. The figures include warriors, chariots and horses. Current estimates are that in the three pits containing the Terracotta Army there were over 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots with 520 horses and 150 cavalry horses, the majority of which are still buried in the pits near by Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum. Other terracotta non-military figures were also found in other pits and they include officials, acrobats, strongmen and musicians.3.The Bell Tower of Xi'an。
中高级词汇
全球变暖 global warming
温室效应 greenhouse effect
温室气体 greenhouse gas(es)
濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife
工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes
白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)
2). Try to persuade him to have dinner with you.
模块词汇三 环境保护
全球话题：
世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th each year)
世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes
模块词汇五 体育
基本体育项目：
田径类：Track and Field
跳远 long/broad jump
三级跳 triple jump
跳高 high jump
长跑 long-distance race
竞走 walking; walking race
世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)
世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )
面临问题：
废水 waste/polluted water
废气 waste/polluted gas
废渣 waste/polluted residue
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律 with lofty ideals, integrity, knowledge and a strongsense of discipline
中级口译教程 梅德明 第三版 7-3 游客之旅
7-3游客之居A Place to StayAre you interested in knowing about finding a place to stay when traveling in the United States?各位是否想了解一下在美国旅行时寻找住处的方法？那么，如果你坐飞机来，可以在机场看到大量的介绍旅馆的广告，如果你坐火车或汽车来，也许你最好查阅一下电话簿黄页里刊登在“旅馆”，“汽车旅馆”或“公寓房间”栏目里的广告。
你可以先将各家旅馆在其广告上所列的服务项目做一比较。
当热，无论你做何种选择，都得给你感兴趣的旅馆打电话，了解一下有无你想要的那种房间。
Places to stay may be called hotels, motels or motor hotels, inns ,lodges or resorts. These are allsimilar. Motels have plenty of parking space and are usually near a freeway or highway . Inns areusually like motels . Lodges and resorts, or resort hotels , are in the mountains , on the coast ,ornear lakes.美国旅社种类繁多，有旅馆、汽车旅馆、客栈、度假胜地的旅店或度假胜地宾馆等。
它们都差不多。
汽车旅馆停车的地方够大，一般靠近高速公路。
客栈和汽车旅馆一般很像。
度假胜地的旅店和度假胜地宾馆坐落在山上，海边或湖泊为邻。
Beds also go by many different names . Starting with the smallest , there are single ,twin ,double,queen and king size ones .“Long boys”are for exceptionally tall people. At some hotels ,queenbeds are the smallest size used , so a double room has two of them . Some hotels ,queen beds arethe smallest size used，so a double room has two of them . Some hotels even offer their guestswaterbeds. A rollaway can be moved into a room to sleep an extra person .Hide-a-beds are sofasthat fold out to make beds.旅店里的床亦名目繁多。
世纪商务英语口译教程Unit 3
观光口译要求口译员在事前做好充分的准备工作，如对行程、景点和随行人员 非常熟悉。尤其是参观名胜古迹，更要像导游一样对历史和掌故了然于心。这些都 要求口译员查阅大量资料。观光口译属于社交场合下的口译，气氛轻松愉快，因此 只要口译员准备充分就可以轻松应对。如果出现自己不熟悉或者没有准备的内容， 可以大胆按照内涵发挥，在这类场合下，流利和达意往往比准确和优美更重要。另 外，和中方领导或者主要陪同人员的沟通也很重要，事先了解中方代表可能想要介 绍哪些景观，可以节省大量准备时间。
Expansion 扩展材料
Supplementary Reading 补充阅读
Directions: Work in groups of six, one acts as the instructor and reads the figures while the others do the figure training exercise according to the requirements before each group of numbers.
多方面都更出众。
B:
Is the production line fully automated?
A:
不是。
B:
I see. How do you control the quality?
A:
在整个生产过程中，所有产品都必须通过五道检查程序。
B:
What’s the monthly output?
A:
Unit Three
Sightseeing, Product Introduction and Departure
观光、产品介绍和机场送行
Contents
1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section
旅游专题-口译材料ppt课件
▪ 李颖：The Great Wall is said to be the only building on the earth that can be seen from the outer space. 据说万里长城是从外太空可以看到的地球上唯一的建 筑。
为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和 完善适 应社会 主义市 场经济 体制的 事业单 位工作 人员聘 用制度 ，保障 用人单 位和职 工的合 法权益
▪ 李颖：真的？这是个悲惨的故事，发生在秦始皇 统治时期，秦始皇也就是秦朝的第一个皇帝。
▪ Li Ying: Really? That’s a tragic story. It took place in the reign of Emperor Qinshihuang, the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty.
▪ 好啊。长城那么有名，是游客来北京必去的景点。你能和 我说一说长城么？
▪ 李颖：OK. altogether over 2000years.it started in the Zhou dynasty in the 7th century.B.C. And continued until Ming Dynasty in the 15th century A.D.The existing wall was built in the Ming Dynasty.
▪
明天早上我们计划去爬长城，所以我想今晚早点休息，好 好睡一觉。你知道爬长城可不是一件简单的事情。
▪ Jack: Great. The Great Wall is very famous and becomes a must for tourist in Beijing. Would you tell me something about it?
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西塘，又名斜塘、平川，在江南水乡六大名镇中以其原生态和浓郁的生活气息而著称，书浙江省嘉善县，为江、浙、沪金三角腹地，曾是古代吴越两国相争之地，故又有“吴根越角”之称。
古镇虽历经千年沧桑，但仍保存着完好的明清建筑群落，近年来以其得天独厚的优势成为华东地区旅游热点。
街道依河而建，民居傍水而筑，廊棚长长，古弄深深，小船悠悠，是典型的江南水乡古镇。
Xitang with other names Xietang and Pingchuan is famous for its ancient rhyme and Full-bodied living style. It belongs to Jiashan County,Zhejiang province and is the triangle hinterland of Jiangsu ,Zhejiang, and Shanghai. It is the region of conflict for the ancient countries Wu and Yue, which wins it the name of ‘Root of Wu and Corner of Yue’. Though the ancient town has gone through thousands of yeas of history,it still preserves well the building blocks of Ming and Qing Dynasties ,With its extraordinary advantages ,it soon becomes a hot house are built against the rivers, with the long covered corridors, deep ancient-lanes and seinging boats, all of which makes it a typical ancient town in the water district south of Yan zi River.
注：rhyme [raim] n. 韵律；韵脚；韵文；押韵词v extraordinary [ik'strɔ:dənəri ] adj. 非凡的；特别的；hinterland ['hintəlænd] n. 内地；穷乡僻壤；靠港口供应的内地贸易区corridor ['kɔridɔ:] n.
走廊lanes n. 线路，跑道
双耳陶鼎
An Ancient Pottery Cooking Vessel of Double Ears
1999年在山西宝鸡收集。
战国器物，高22厘米，口径38厘米，仿青铜礼器。
敛口，球形腹，三兽蹄形足，口沿有一对长方形附耳，盖呈覆钵形，彩绘神态生动，通体光素，造型规整。
This ware was in Warring States period, collected in Baoji, Shan’xi
province in 1999. Height is 22cm, caliber is 38cm, bronzy ware. Ball-shaped belly, three-monster-hoofed feet, a pair of rectangular ears on the edge of the mouth, reversed earthen bowl cover, coloured drawing is lively, smooth and plain body, trim and clean sculpt.
∙注：caliber ['kælibə] n. 口径；才干；水准（等于calibre）；器量bronzy ['brɔnzi] adj. 青铜色的；
仿青铜的；belly ['beli] . 腹部；胃；食欲hoof foot蹄形家具腿rectangular['rek'tæŋɡjulə]adj.
矩形的；成直角的reversed [ri'və:st] adj. 颠倒的；相反的；（判决等）撤销的trim [trim] vt. 修剪；
整理；装点n. 修剪；整齐；情形adj. 整齐的sculpt [skʌlpt] n. 雕刻品vi. vt造型；雕刻
酒壶Flagon
盛酒器，通高19厘米，口径9厘米，此器形制质朴，纹理也不多见，为宋器特有风格，形制亦为春秋晚期最为常见的式样。
Wine container, height is 19cm, caliber is 9cm, shape and making is plain, texture is rare, the special style belongs to Song Dynasty, the pattern of the shape and making is the most common one in the late period of Spring and Autumn Dynasty.
∙注：texture ['tekstʃə] n. 质地；纹理；结构；本质，实质
中国馆China Pavilion 主题馆Theme Pavilions
世博演艺中心Expo Performance Centre 世博中心World Expo Centre
世博轴Expo Boulevard
boulevard ['bu:lvɑ:, 'buləvɑ:d] n. 林荫大道；（美）大马路adj. 娱乐性的centre ['sentə]中心
∙pavilion [pə'viljən] n. 阁；亭子；大帐篷；展示馆vt. 搭帐篷；置…于亭中；笼罩指定日普通票PEAK DAY Single Day Admission
指定日优惠票PEAK DAY Special Admission
平日普通票STANDARD DAY Single Day Admission
3次票 3 Day Admission 预售第一期PRE-SALE PHASE 1 会期EXPO
SESSION
门票注意事项NOTICE
园区开放时间：9:00~24:00, 21起停止入园。
上海世博局有权调整园区、展馆开放时间和活动安排，或采取临时限制入园措施。
Park operating hours:9-24, last entry:21. The Expo Bureau reserves the right to reschedule the operating hours of the Park and pavilions and to limit admission on a temporary base.
只限一人在2010年5月4日至9月30日、10月8日至10月24日期间入园一次；入园需出示有效身份证件。
One admission per ticket on any day from May 4th to Sept.30th , 2010, or from Oct 8th to Oct 24th ,2010 with valid ID.
门票一经售出，不予退换，上海世博局另有规定的除外。
Non-refundable unless otherwise stated by the Expo Bureau. bureau ['bjuərəu] n. 局，处；衣柜；办公桌
门票妥善保管，请勿弯折、浸水或置于强磁场环境。
Please maintain the ticket properly. Any improper acts, such as bending, moistening or exposing to strong magnetic forces, should be avoided. moistening ['mɔisniŋ] v. 湿润；润湿；
不准携带动物及上海世博局规定的其他禁带物品入园。
No animals or any other items prohibited by the Expo Bureau are allowed in the Park.
门票一经标记或打孔，不得作入园使用。
No re-entry once the ticket is marked or punched . punched [pʌntʃt] adj. 穿孔，无孔的v. 戳；用拳猛击；用力推进
入园后请保留门票以备查验及他用。
Please keep the ticket for further check or other use.
请遵守上海世博局的有关规定，遵从工作人员的现场引导。
Please observe the regulations by the Expo Bureau and follow the instructions of staff on-site.。