九Unit1学案

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

【学习目标】1.掌握重点单词和短语。学习并掌握含有特殊疑问词“how”的问句以及by+动词ing的用法。通

过交流和表达，进一步掌握学习英语的技巧与方法。

【自主学习】Task 1. 翻译下列短语。

1.study for a test_______________

2.study with a group__________

3.make word card____________

4. read textbook_________________

5.give a report________________

6. word by word_________________

7.大声朗读__________________ 8.对话____________________9.练习发音_____________________

10.做笔记__________________11.look up____________________ 12.be afraid to do sth._________________

13.because of______________ 14.fall in love with_________________ 15.the secret to______________

Task 2. 【合作学习】e g. A: How do you study for s test? / learn English?

B：I study for a test / learn English by...

①—How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group.

②We usually go to school by bike.③English is spoken by many people.

by的意思是“通过……的方式”时，后接；当表示“乘坐”时, 后跟；它还可以表

示 , 用于被动语态，引导出动作的发出者。

( ) 1. He goes to school bike. A. by B. on C. in D. At

( ) 2. — H ow do you study English so well? —By lots of books.

A. read

B. look

C. watching

D. reading

Task 3. 【知识梳理】（请先自主独立完成，再和搭档讨论。）

1. enough 意思是___________,放在名词___________,形容词和副词___________。

2.practice意思是_______________,后面接____________________。

如：我每天都必须练习弹钢琴。I have to practice ___________ _________piano every day.

3.have trouble doing sth.意思是__________。意思相近的短语还有_____________________。

4. on the way to 意思是_____________, 如：on the way to school_____________________。

但是当后面接的是副词时, to 要省略。如：on the way home.

5. Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

无论你是否能做好这个取决于你的学习习惯。

whether…or…是……还是…… whether or not 是还是不是

如：The question is whether to go to Paris or London.问题是去巴黎还是伦敦。

depend on意思是“依靠；信赖；取决于”，后面接名词、代词、动名词或从句做宾语，也可以接不定代词的符合结构。其中介词on可用upon替换。

如：You cannot depend on your parents forever.你不能永远以来你的父母。

拓展：depend on还可以表示“视……而定；取决于……”，不能进行时和被动语态。

如：The way to go to school depends on where the students live.

6. pay attention to意思是“注意；关注”，to在这里做介词，后接n/v-ing做宾语。

如：You should pay attention to what I’m saying. 你应该把注意力放在我说的内容上。

归纳：常见的to作介词，后面接动词-ing形式的词组：

look forward to 盼望 be/ get/ become used to 习惯于

7.so that 和so... that的区别。

so that 意思是________________,引导目的状语从句,可以和“in order to”互换。从句谓语动词常用情态动词may/ might, can/ could, should, would等。so... that...意思是____________,其中so后面接

___________,that引导结果状语从句。

Task 4. 【巩固训练】选择最佳选项。

( ) 1.John often asks his teacher_______help. A.to B.with C.for D.on

( ) 2._______, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.

A.As usual

B. At first

C. After all

D. So far

( ) 3. Reading_______can practice their reading skills.

A. aloud

B.loud

C. loudly

D. more loudly

( ) 4. Can you teach me the computer?

A. how using

B. how to use

C. what to use

D. what using

( ) 5.You should often practice , or you can’t win the game.

A. run

B. to run

C. running

D. to running

( ) 6. I always buy things by_______the Internet.

A. use

B. using

C. to use

D. uses

A. with

B. by

C. at

D. from

( ) 8. Lucy is n’t old enough to carry the box.（选出相同或相近的选项）

A. is so young that she

B. isn’t young enough to

C.is too young to

D. is so young to

( )9.—What else should we pay attention to building the bridge?

—The change of the weather, I think. A.finish B.finished C.finishing ( )10. Lijiang is________beautiful________I don’t want to leave.

A. so; that

B. too; that

C. because; so

D. too; to