(完整版)七年级英语下册阅读理解10篇(含答案)
最新 英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1

最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.(1)The parrot was expensive because _______ .A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store(2)The parrot would talk when _______.A. people came into the pet storeB. it saw the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs(3)Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you today?C. That wasn't interesting.D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!(4)From the story we know the parrot was _______ .A. kindB. sillyC. cleverD. crazy(5)The best title (题目) for the passage should be _______ .A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly ManD. Clever Owner【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉,价钱很贵。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解真题 (word)1

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解真题(word)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library.Don't bring any bags into the reading room.Don't eat in the reading room.Keep quiet in the library. Don't answer the phone in the reading room.You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.You should keep the books clean.If you lose the books, you must pay for them.My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school.Don't be late for class.Don't eat in class.Don't fight.Don't run in the hallways.Wear the school uniform on school days.(1)If Leo goes to the library, he can ________.A. eat apples in the reading roomB. borrow three books at one timeC. take his bag into the reading roomD. answer the phone in the reading room(2)If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________.A. a weekB. two monthsC. five daysD. about thirty days (3)The underlined words "pay for" mean "________" in Chinese.A. 归还B. 出示C. 出售D. 赔偿(4)Amy tells us ________rules in her school.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A. Amy can run in the hallways at school.B. Amy can't talk with her classmates in class.C. Amy wears the school uniform five days a week.D. Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】玛丽是图书馆的一名职工,她介绍了图书馆的6项规定;艾米是一名在校学生,她向大家介绍了自己学校的5项规章制度。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 阅读理解专题训练(含答案)

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3 阅读理解专题训练姓名:__________ 班级:__________学号:__________阅读理解(共5大题;每小题4分,共100分)(一)阅读短文判断下列句子的正误。
In America, most students go to school by school bus. The school buses are yellow. Students like to take the school bus because it's convenient(便利的). The school bus takes the students right lo school. And they can talk with their friends on the bus.In America, some students like walking to school. If students don't live far from the school, they usually walk to school. It's good exercise, too. But it's not fun if there are too many books in their school bags. When the weather is bad, they go to school by bus or by subway.Most students don't like to take the subway to school. It's easy for them to get to school early, but there are too many people on the subway. Many subway stations are very far from school. So the subway is not convenient for students.(1)All the students go to school by school bus in America.()A.正确B.错误(2)Students like to take the school bus because it's convenient and they can talk with their friends on the bus. ()A.正确B.错误(3)No students walk to school in America. ()A.正确B.错误(4)Most students don't like to take the subway to school. ()A.正确B.错误(5)Many bus stations are very far from school. ()A.正确B.错误(二)I'm Jill. Mona and I are in the same class. Our school is far from her home, so she gets up very early. She gets up at 6: 00 in the morning, and then she brushes her teeth, takes a shower and has breakfast. Mona likes milk and hamburgers very much. She usually has them for breakfast. At about 7: 00, Mona goes to school by bike. She thinks riding a bike is good exercise. It takes her about 30minutes to get to school. Mona likes English and music. She is good at English and she is in an English club. She plays the violin very well. Next week she will take part in (参加)a music festival at our school.(1)Mona is Jill's ________.A.auntB.cousinC.sisterD.classmate(2)Mona does NOT________in the morning.A.play sportsB.brush her teethC.take a showerD.have breakfast (3)Mona gets to school at about ________.A.6: 00B.6: 30C.7: 00D.7: 30(4)Mona is in a(n)________club.A.mathB.musicC.ChineseD.English(5)Which of the following is TRUE? ()A.Mona lives far from school.B.Mona goes to school by bus.C.Mona is good at playing the piano.D.Mona has milk and bread for breakfast.(三)The Lambert family lives near(在……附近)a big fiver.They are a family of four.Mr.Lambert is a teacher.He teaches English in a middle school.He can also speak French and Spanish.His school is across(在……对面)the river,so he goes to work by boat every day.Mrs.Lambert has a small bookshop.The books there are all interesting.Mrs.Lambert is very nice,so peoole like reading(阅读)and bookshop.Elena is Mr.and Miss Lambert's daughter.She is only 5 years old.She likes riding her bike near their house.Sometimes she goes swimming in the fiver.She is a very good swimmer.Philip,the son of the family,doesn' t like swimming,but he likes the river.He likes fishing(钓鱼).His favorite thing after school is going fishing with his dad in a boat.He is only 12 years old.but he is really good at it.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
期末复习《阅读理解》专项练习 (含答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教新目标七年级英语下册期末复习《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)The Macintosh family is in England. Mr. Macintosh is a farmer (农场主). He has three people help him on the farm. They help him look after the animals (照顾动物). Mrs. Macintosh is a teacher. She teaches math. She can play the piano and the guitar. Mr. and Mrs. Macintosh have one son and one daughter. Their son’s name is Tom and their daughter’s name is Fiona. Tom and Fiona like music very much. Tom can play the guitar and his sister, Fiona, can play the piano. Tom and Fiona go to the school music club every Wednesday. Next month they will play for all the teachers and students in their school. Mrs. Macintosh is very happy for them. Mr. Macintosh can’t play the guitar or the piano but he can sing. Sometimes, the family plays and sings together (在一起) after dinner in the evening. That’s Mr. Macintosh’s favorite family activity (活动).1.How many people help Mr. Macintosh on the farm?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.What subject does Mrs. Macintosh teach?A.Math. B.P.E. C.Music. D.English. 3.When d o Tom and Fiona go to the school music club?A.Every Monday.B.Every Wednesday.C.Every Thursday.D.Every Sunday.4.What is Mr. Macintosh’s favorite family activity?A.The family has dinner together.B.The family watches TV together.C.The family plays sports together.D.The family plays and sings together.5.What can we know from the passage?A.Tom has a family of four.B.Mr. Macintosh can’t sing well.C.Mrs. Macintosh can play the violin.D.Fiona doesn’t like going to the music club.My na me is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One. I’m in No.1 Mid dl e School. On weekdays I get up at six o’cl ock. I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike. We begin our class at eight o’clock in the morning. We have four classes in the morning and th ree in the afternoon. At noon, I have lunch at home. Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon. After class, we often play football in the afternoon. I go home at about five.I have supper at about six thirty in the evening. I d o my homework at seven thirty.At weekends, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. I’m very happy.6.Jack is a pupil in ______.A.Class One B.Grade OneC.Class Two D.Grad e Two7.Jack gets up at _________ in the morning.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight8.After class they often play ______ on the playground.A.volleyball B.basketballC.football D.ping-pong9.Jack often watches TV on __________.A.Monday B.ThursdayC.Sunday D.Tuesday10.Which is true? _________A.Jack is a good boy.B.Jack has his lunch at school.C.Jack watches TV every day.D.Jack is not happy.Jeff is a Chinese teacher. He works very long hours every day. He gets up at 5 o’clock. Hegoes running at 5:15. That makes him feel healthy. He reads books about history and art at 6:00 in the morning. He often says people shoul d never stop l earning. Breakfast starts at 6:30, and after that he goes to school on his old bike. He usually has three classes in the daytime and two in the evening. His students l ove his class. They say Jeff is good with them and teaches well. Jeff eats his lunch and supper at school and gets home at around 8:30. He often watches TV or listens to music at home in the evening. After taking a shower, at about 10:15, he goes to bed.Sometimes I ask him, “Do you like your job?” He says, “Sure! It’s a good job. The stud ents make me feel young and happy.”11.Jeff runs every morning because it makes him feel ________.A.happy B.excited C.healthy D.young 12.What d oes the underlined word “stop” mean in Chinese?A.坚持B.停止C.锻炼D.恢复13.Jeff goes to work ________.A.at 6:30 B.in his ol d carC.to teach English D.after breakfast14.Usually Jeff has ________ classes at school.A.five B.two C.three D.four15.What d oes Jeff often d o at home in the evening?A.He reads books. B.He plays the piano.C.He watches TV. D.He eats supper.Hi, boys and girls! Wel come to our museum. It’s free. You don’t have to pay any money. But we have some rul es for you. Please remember them and d o as I say. Firstly, don’t have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Seco ndly, you can take photos here, but don’t touch (触摸) the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk l oudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. Pl ease leave before five. Have a good time here! Thank you.16.Here are some rules for a ________.A.store B.park C.school D.museum 17.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “free” in the article?A.免费的B.迅速的C.高兴的D.自由的18.Stud ents can ________ in the museum.A.have food and drink B.take photosC.touch the things D.talk l oudly19.Stud ents can stay in the museum ________.A.all day B.before 5:00 a.m. C.before 5:00 p.m. D.after 5:00 p.m. 20.We can l earn from the article that ________.A.students don’t want to pay any moneyB.it has five rules for the studentsC.the speaker who tells the students the rules is a teacherD.the speaker hopes the students have a good time“Homestay (寄宿家庭) is a kind of go-abroad program (出国项目). You can stay with a local family to better know their life. It also helps with your language ability (语言能力). If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures (外国文学), you can join this kind of holiday. I am sure you will like it a lot”, says a teacher in a school meeting this term.After this meeting, I always think about this kind of holiday (假日). At last, I go on such a holiday with some of my classmates. We go to London, a place where I always want to go. After we get to London, we stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family was a white couple (夫妇) who have a daughter about my age. They are like patents to me. I learn a lot from them, too.There are many activities in the holiday every day. After breakfast, a teacher comes to take us in his car. Then we have classes or go on a trip to different places like Big Ben. Lond on Bridge, and Buckingham Palace. We go back to our own homes after the activities.I enjoy myself in the holiday. Time really flies quickly. Three weeks later, we have to leave Lond on for Hong Kong.21.The underlined word “local” means ________.A.不同的B.当地的C.优秀的22.If you join a homestay, you can ________.A.meet a nice coupl e B.have a school meetingC.improve (提高) your language ability and know more about a foreign culture23.On his trip to London, the writer(作者)does NOT ________.A.go to Big Ben B.stay with a white coupl e C.go to the Lond on Zoo 24.What d oes the writer think of his trip to London ________.A.It is a busy trip. B.It is an interesting and meaningful trip. C.He misses his family in Hong Kong25.What’s the best title for the passage ________?A.A nice white coupleB.Homestay makes a good holidayC.Come and improve your language abilityMy name is Jeff Dean . I live in Sand own . Sandwon is really a nice place . There are lots of shops and cafes . And all of my friends live in the town , so I can often play with them . My dad Jason works at the bank . My mother is Laura . She often gives me much advice (建议) on what to wear . I am the ol dest child in my family . I have two younger sisters . Hayley is 12 and she loves tennis . I d on’t like t ennis . I enjoy swimming and horse riding . Tegan is 10 and she decides to be a hairdresser (美容师). What about me ? I want to be a movie actor .All of us children need to go to school from Monday to Friday . I study in Sand own High School and I take the school bus in the morning . Hayley goes to No . 1 Middl e School and my dad drivers her to school . Tegan has to walk for 12 minutes before she arrives at the Elementary School .26.What d o we know about Sand own ?A.It isn’t a good place .B.There are few cafes there .C.Jeff’s friends live there .D.Jeff doesn’t like living there .27.There are ______ peopl e in Jeff’s family .A.3 B.4 C.5 D.628.What d oes Jason d o ?A.A bank cl erk . B.A movie actor . C.A hairdresser . D.A sportsman . 29.Jeff enjoys ______ .A.playing tennis B.swimmingC.riding bikes D.playing tabl e tennis30.Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the passage ?A.Laura often gives Hayley advice on what to wear .B.Jeff likes to go to Sand own Summer Fair every Sunday .C.Jeff mother drives Hayley to school on her way to work .D.Tegan’s school is 12 minutes’ walk from her house .Some friends are talking about their last weekend.Jenny:On Saturday morning, I helped Mom clean the room and did some washing. I was tired. In the afternoon I visited my cousin. We played computer games and watched TV. It rained all day. It was boring.John:I had a great time. My brother Nick came back from England, so we had a welcome party for him. We haven’t seen(看见) each other for a l ong time. We were happy. We sang and danced together and we ate a big cake in the end(最后).Li Ming:I had a busy weekend. We will have a math exam on Monday. So I had to study for the exam. Math is not easy for me, so I must study very hard.Peter:I went shopping with Mom on Saturday at noon. There is a new supermarket near my home. It is very big, because there were many people there that afternoon. My mother bought a new jacket for me.31.What did Jenny and her cousin d o on Saturday afternoon?A.They played computer games and watched TV. B.They went shopping together. C.They played the piano. D.They studied very hard.32.Who had a party?A.Jenny. B.Peter. C.Li Ming. D.John.33.How d oes Li Ming feel about math?A.He feels it very easy. B.He feels it very interesting.C.He feels it hard. D.He likes it very much.34.Where is the new supermarket?A.It is near Peter’s school.B.It is in the town.C.It is near a fast food restaurant. D.It is near Peter’s home.35.What did Peter’s mother buy for him?A.A lot of food. B.A basketball. C.A new jacket. D.A computer.My name is Joe. I’m a student in No.3 Mid dl e School. I have a brother and a sister. They are Tony and Mary. We are in different schools. Every morning, we got up at half past six. At seven o’clock, we have breakfast with our p arents. Then we go to school.Tony’s school is about two kilometers from our home. So he goes to school by bike. He thinks it’s healthy. He needs about ten minutes to get to school. Mary is in No.6 Mid dle School. How does she go to school? She takes a bus first. Then she has to take the subway. It takes her forty minutes to get to her school.I usually walk to school because my school is only about one kilometer from my home. I need about ten minutes to get to school. So I’m never late for school.36.The un derlined word “different” means______.A.普通的B.不同的C.高级的D.常规的37.What d oes Tony think of riding a bike?A.Cl ean B.Tidy C.Cool D.Healthy 38.How d oes Joe go to school?A.He rides a bike B.He takes a bus C.He takes the subway D.He walks 39.How far is it from Joe’s home to school?A.About one kilometer B.Two kilometersC.Ten kil ometers D.Fifteen kil ometers40.We can know that__________.A.Tony is in No.3 Mid dl e schoolB.Joe rides a bike to schoolC.Joe is never late for schoolD.Mary goes to school by subway firstMr. Evans works in st week he had a two-week holiday,but he didn't know where to go.He said to his friend Robert,“I hate the hot weather here,but I can't think of a cool place in Australia.Where shall I take my holiday?”“That's easy,”said Robert.“You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground there now.”Mr.Evans agreed with his friend.He bought a plane ticket and soon arrived in Moscow.He was having a good time there,but one day he got into troubl e.After lunch,he went to a park outsid e the city.He noticed a dog foll owing him when he was walking past a house.It was hungry and wanted some food to eat.But Mr. Evans had no food in his pockets.He tried to shoo(以嘘声吓走)it away,but it began to bark at him.Just at that moment,he saw a stone(石头)on the ground.He tried to pick it up(捡起来),but he couldn't.“How strange these Russians are!”Mr. Evans said to himself.“They d o not tie up(系)their dogs,but firmly(牢牢地)tie d own the stones!”41.Mr. Evans is a(n)________.A.American B.Russian C.Australian D.Chinese 42.Mr. Evans didn't like the ________ in Australia.A.hot weather B.cool weatherC.rainy weather D.col d weather43.Mr. Evans went to Moscow ________.A.by train B.by bus C.by air D.on foot 44.Mr. Evans couldn't pick up the stone because ________.A.it was too col dB.it was too heavyC.the Russians tied their stones to the groundD.it was not a stoneSomeday you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. The rocketflies al ong way to a space station. You will stop there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon.About 3 days later, the spaceship sl owly goes d own and lands on the moon. You are now on the moon, but you can’t l eave your spaceship. You must first put on a spacesuit. The moon is very hot in t he day and very col d at night. If you d on’t wear the spacesuit, you can’t live there. You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The moon is much smaller than the earth. The things on the moon are much lighter than those on the earth. You jump high in the air every time you take a step.The moon moves sl owly. It never rains on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees or other living things of any kind. There is nothing to d o there. The earth is a better place to live on. but scientists are trying to make the best use of the moon. 45.How can you go into space? By ________.A.plane B.spaceship C.rocket D.ship 46.Things on the earth are ________ than those on the moon.A.much heavier B.much lighter C.light D.heavy 47.There is no life on the moon because ________.A.the moon moves very sl owlyB.there is no waterC.the moon is much small er than the earth.D.days are hotter but nights are col der48.Which thing isn’t necessary for the man to get on the moon?A.A spacesuit. B.A spaceship. C.A rocket. D.A ship.When looking at a pair of ol d chopsticks, most peopl e woul d see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves and so on.In 2016, Felix Bock, a doctoral student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver al one. He felt the need to d o something. So he started the company ChopValue in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canadaand the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock empl oys 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines, he has recycl ed 32 million pairs of chopsticks.Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for peopl e.” Hundred s of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling l ocal wood like chopsticks in 10 countries.49.When did Felix Bock start his company?A.In 2016. B.In 2017. C.In 2021.50.Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the passage?A.The company collected ol d chopsticks to make new machines.B.People threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks in England.C.The company turned used chopsticks into furniture and other artworks.51.What d oes the underlined word “empl oys” mean in Chinese?A.指责B.雇用C.奖励52.Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock?A.Because they expect Bock to continue his business.B.Because they hope to build some factories with Bock.C.Because they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks.53.What’s the passage mainly about?A.The new way to rethink waste.B.The plan for recycling local wood.C.The advice about setting up a company.Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just. appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. Apolar bear can have 2 to 3 babies at a time. They d on't l eave their mothers until they are about 2.5 years old.However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are about 20,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the l oss of sea ice-polar bears mostly inhabit(居住于)the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.Ordinary peopl e d on't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary peopl e will wait, but great people will find a new world. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and …54.According to the passage, which of the foll owing d oes NOT make sea ice less?A.Gl obal warming. B.Hunting. C.Travelling.55.What can we learn from the passage?A.The polar bear's fur is white.B.Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.C.It's hard er for polar bears to find food in summer.56.What d oes the underlined word "Ordinary" mean in Chinese?A.勤劳的B.聪慧的C.普通的57.What is the main idea of this passage?A.To show that the number of polar bears is getting small er.B.To let people know why polar bears are in dangerC.To talk about polar bears and suggest that peopl e shoul d protect animals. 58.Where can this passage come form?A.A magazine about animals.B.A poster about working plans.C.An instruction book.Kitty's teachers made some rul es for their subjects.Chinese: You must take notes(做笔记)in class and learn the important articles by heart. We have a test every month.Math: You have to bring your rul ers and cal culators to math class. Listen carefully in class and read carefully when you d o math problems. We have a test every month.English: You must take notes in class. Also you have to read aloud every morning and listen to the tape before d oing homework. We have a test every week.Science: You must und erline(在……下画线)the important points. Watch carefully when the teachers do experiments(实验)and take notes.Art: Bring your pencils every lesson. And bring your brushes,paint and palettes(调色盘)if I tell you.Music: Go to the music room to have class. Remember to be quiet.P.E.: Remember to wear sports shoes and sports suits(运动服)when you have a P.E. class.Go to the gym and stand in line when the bell(铃声)rings.59.How many subjects d oes Kitty have rules for?A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten.60.What d oes the underlined word “cal culators” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.笔B.尺子C.耳机D.计算器61.Which subject has a test every week?A.Chinese. B.Math. C.English. D.Science. 62.What must Kitty bring to school for every art lesson?A.Pencils. B.Brushes. C.Paint. D.Palettes. 63.Which is NOT true?A.Kitty is a student.B.Kitty has to bring her ruler and calculator to math class.C.Kitty has music class in the music room.D.Kitty can wear dresses to school every day.参考答案1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A11.C12.B13.D14.A15.C16.D 17.A18.B19.C20.D21.B22.C23.C24.B25.B26.C27.C28.A29.B30.D31.A32.D33.C34.D35.C36.B37.D38.D39.A40.C41.C42.A43.C44.A 45.C46.A47.B48.D49.A50.C51.B52.C53.A54.C55.B56.C57.C58.A59.A60.D61.C62.A63.D。
期末复习专练:任务型阅读(一) 2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册(含答案)

七年级英语期末复习专练:任务型阅读(一)Mr. and Mrs. Smith always spent their summer holiday in New Jersey in the past. They stayed in a small inn(旅店) at the foot of a hill. One year, however, Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel during the trip.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served(服务) after seven. They were therefore surprised when the receptionist(接待员) asked whether they would take dinner there that night.“Are you still serving dinner?” asked Mr. Smith.“Yes, certainly, sir,” answered the man. “We serve it until half past nine.”“What are the times of meals then?” asked Mr. Smith.“Well, sir,” answered the man. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine.”“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London!” said Mrs. Smith. 1.Where did Mr. and Mrs. Smith always spend their summer holidays in the past?____________________________________________________2.Why did Mr. and Mrs. Smith decide to stay at a really good hotel?____________________________________________________3.When did Mr. and Mrs. Smith get to the hotel of London?____________________________________________________4.How long is the breakfast time in the hotel?____________________________________________________5.When does the lunch begin in the hotel?____________________________________________________China is a very big country. So there are many different kinds of weather.In some places the winter can be freezing. Shenyang is near the Great Wall. Sometimes the temperature can fall to -40℃ there. In other places, in the middle of China, it is often veryhot. Nanjing is sometimes 40℃.In Beijing, winter lasts from December to March. It is usually dry and there is heavy snow. But the sun often shines. Summer is different. It is often very rainy and very hot. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. It is sometimes quite hot in the day but the evenings are cool.In Guangzhou, the weather is often very hot in summer. The winters are short and cool. It sometimes rains.In the middle of China, summers are long and hot and wet. In Wuhan, it is often hot from April to October. The winters are different: cold, wet and not very long.Urumqi becomes very hot and dry in summer. Turpan is sometimes 47℃. The winters are different. Urumqi is usually about -10℃ in January, but the temperature can sometimes fall to -40℃.6.How many cities are there in the passage?____________________________________________________7.Which city is near the Great Wall?____________________________________________________8.How long does Beijing’s winter last?____________________________________________________9.What is the feature(特征) of Wuhan’s winters?__________________________________________________10.What is the feature of Urumqi’s summers?___________________________________________________Mrs. Black has a daughter. Her name is Joan. On Tuesday afternoon, Mrs. Black goes to her daughter’s school to have a parent-teacher meeting. When she arrives at the school, the teacher looks a little worried (担心的).“Well, Joan doesn’t always pay attention (集中注意力) in class,” the teacher tells Mrs. Black. “And she has a poor memory (记忆力差). For example, she’ll do the wrong page in her homework. Sometimes she even sits at the wrong desk.”Mrs. Black is very surprised to hear that. “I don’t understand,” she says to the teacher. “A poor memory? When does Joan get that?”and is a sweet and lovely girl. Finally, after a pause (暂停), she says, “By the way, Mrs. Black, our meeting is on Wednesday, not today.”11.Why does Mrs. Black go to Joan’s school?Because she goes to have ______________________.12.How does the teacher look when she sees Mrs. Black?She looks _____________________ when she sees Mrs. Black.13.What does the teacher think of Joan?She thinks Joan is doing well in school and is a _____________________ girl.14.When is the parent-teacher meeting?It is _____________________.15.Do you think Mrs. Black has a poor memory or a good memory?I think she has a ___________________ memory.As summer arrives, it’s important to drink a lot to keep us cool. What are the popular drinks in the US?Sports drinks and fruit drinks are quite popular. But there are two main(主要的) drinks, that Americans enjoy most: water and soda. Around 10.9 billion gallons (加仑)of water is drunk every year, and l2.8 billion gallons of soda is drunk, too. Soda is the most popular drink. It’s fizzy(冒泡的) and popular with friends. Perhaps it is the best for parties. However, if you are playing sports, soda is not a good drink. The fizzy and sweet drinks may make you uncomfortable when exercising. The best drink for sports is water. That’s because it has no calories(卡路里) and keeps you fresh during sports. Besides, doctors tell us that drinking water each day is healthy.For many kids, juice or milk are their favorites. These drinks are healthy and give kids vitamins and energy during the day. Adults usually choose tea or coffee.16.How many kinds of drinks are mentioned in the passage?_________________ kinds of drinks are mentioned in the passage.17.What drinks do Americans enjoy most according to the passage?Americans enjoy _____________ most according to the passage.18.Why is soda not a good drink when people are exercising?Because soda may _____________ when people are exercising.The best drink for sports is _____________.20.What’s the main idea of the passage?The main idea of the passage is about _____________.There are many rules for Jen. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up early for running. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.But there are some rules Jen doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends; she must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On schooldays she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.21.Does Jen have to make her bed at home?_________________________________________________________________________ 22.How many school rules does Jen think are okay?_________________________________________________________________________ 23.What must Jen do after dinner?_________________________________________________________________________ 24.When do the students have to wear the school uniform?_________________________________________________________________________ 25.Why does Jen like jeans?_________________________________________________________________________Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals(信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railwayred light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean “take care” and a white meant “go”.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant “go”. So the signals were changed. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.26.Where are the traffic lights placed?They are placed at ________________ or on streets near schools and shops.27.What was the color red used to do in the first traffic signals?It was used to _______________.28.What did it mean when people saw a white light?It meant that people could ________________.29.What did people think of cars after they were built?They thought travelling by cars was ________________ than horses.30.What is the writer's purpose of writing the last paragraph?The writer wrote it to ________________ the passage.Someone once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one ever does anything about it. This was true in his day. But it may not be the case in today's world. In fact, humans have found many different ways to control the weather.Cloud seeding(云催化) is a kind of technology that can control rain. It is done by spreading chemicals like dry ice or silver iodide(碘化银) inside of clouds, either by rocketsamount of rain, the time when it rains and even where it rains.This technology has helped to solve droughts when it is short of rain. It has also played a key role during important events. For example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic Games in order to stop rain from falling during the event.However, scientists are still discussing how to use this technology. On the one hand, it is believed that it might have bad effects. For example, silver iodide may be bad for the environment. On the other hand, no two clouds are the same, so every new experiment introduces new conditions.In addition to controlling rain, scientists have also tried to find ways to weaken storms and strong winds. Scientists at the US National Hurricane Centre Headquarters think it might be possible to control strong winds by using lasers. Others believe that burning petroleum(石油) in the path of a strong wind could slow the storms down.31.What can we learn from the first paragraph?Nowadays there are many different ways to ________________.32.How does the cloud seeding happen?It happens when rockets or airplanes spread chemicals ________________.33.What are the advantages of cloud seeding?It can help solve droughts and is useful during ________________.34.What does “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to?It refers to ________________.35.What will possibly be used to control hurricanes?According to the scientists in the US, ____________ will possibly be usedChocolate is now one of the most popular foods in the world. However, it’s not just a modern treat. In fact, chocolate, or rather, cocoa seeds(可可籽) has been part of our cooking history for thousands of years.More than 2,000 years ago in Central America, the Mayan people began making a drink out of cocoa seeds. It was called xocolatl, meaning bitter(苦) water. The Mayans used xocolatl in important events of human life, like birth and death. They also believed drinking it would improve their health and treat illnesses. Cocoa seeds became highly valued throughoutIn the 16th century, an explorer, Hernando Cortez, brought the drink back to Spain. The Spanish didn’t like the bitter taste and added sugar to meet their taste. The chocolate was quite similar to the sweet treat we know today.Chocolate was popular in Spain, but it didn’t spread to the rest of Europe until nearly a hundred years later. A Spanish princess married the French king and made chocolate popular. By the 17th century, the chocolate drink had won widespread popularity in France, and a Frenchman opened the first chocolate house in London. Soon, chocolate drinks were sold everywhere in London.In 1847, a British man named Joseph Fry developed “eating chocolate”, which was a kind of chocolate bar (棒) made of very small cocoa pieces, butter and sugar. This made more and more people fall in love with chocolate.36.What does the writer think of chocolate?It is not only a modern treat, but also part of our ________________ for thousands of years. 37.Why did the Mayans usually drink xocolatl?They thought that the drink would ________________ and treat illnesses.38.How did the Spanish deal with the bitter drink?They ________________ to make it sweet.39.What happened after a Spanish princess married the French king?The chocolate spread widely and became ________________ in Europe.40.When did chocolate bars first appear?They first appeared ________________.参考答案1.In New Jersey.2.Because Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business.3.They arrived at the hotel late one evening.4.Four and a half hours.5.At twelve/12 o’clock.6.Seven/7.7.Shenyang8.For four months.9.It’s cold, wet and not very long.10.It’s very hot and dry.11.a parent-teacher meeting12.a little worried13.sweet and lovely14.on Wednesday15.poor16.Six17.water and soda18.make you uncomfortable19.water20.the popular drinks in the US21.Yes, she does.22.Three.23.She must read a book after dinner.24.The students have to wear the school uniform on schooldays./On schooldays. 25.Because she thinks they are cool.26.busy street corners 27.warn people of danger 28.go(without stopping) 29.much faster 30.slowing down31.control the weather 32.inside of clouds 33.important events 34.using the cloud seeding 35.lasers36.cooking history 37.improve their health 38.put/added sugar into it 39.popular40.in 1847。
(完整版)初一英语阅读理解及答案

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice ( 注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair ( 轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1.Tom passed the shop .A.on footB.by busC.by bikeD.in a car2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted . [ ]A.to buy the shoesB.to look at the shoes he likedC.to look at the shoes in the shop windowD.to look at the shoes on the front row3.The pair of shoes he liked was . [ ]A.too expensiveB.quite cheapC.not thereD.not sold yet4.Tom went into the park because he . [ ]A.was thinking how to tell his mother about itB.wanted to see the boyC.didn't want to make his mother worriedD.he felt sad5.From the story we can know that Tom . [ ]A.liked new shoes very muchB.loved his mother bestC.didn't want to go to schoolD.didn't want to stay at home<2>People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention ( 注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1.How many people are there in this story? . [ ]A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four2.Jack . [ ]A.is a close friend of mineB.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC.has many close friendsD.enjoys talks in the room3.Jack was worried because . [ ]A.he wanted to eat somethingB.it was Sunday afternoon againC.he was not feeling wellD.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that . [ ]A.I should leave the house at onceB.he liked my hat very muchC.he was hungry and he tried to eat itD.he wanted to have a rest5.Which of the following is true? . [ ]A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them<3>Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove ( 火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1.Peter lived with his . [ ]A.sistersB.brothersC.unclesD.parents2.One night he found that beside the stove was burning. [ ]A.the tableB.the woodC.the doorD.the window3., so he could not put out the fire. [ ]A.Everybody was asleepB.He couldn't shout loudlyC.The kitchen was very bigD.there was no water tap in the house4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses . [ ]A.to wake the people upB.to get some waterC.to find his classmatesD.to visit them5.hurt in the fire. [ ]A.People in other houses wereB.Peter's parents wereC.Nobody wasD.Peter was<4>“You're just in time, Joe. We're going to play cowboys(牛仔)and Indians, and you can be the Indians. ” One of my cousins(堂兄弟)said.“How many Indians?” I asked.“Oh, about a thousand. ” He answered, and before I could say no,I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let's catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car.“We've got him, boys. Let's go and catch him!”But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.Just then I heard a shout , “Bring the rope(绳子), and we can burn him. ”“Only Indians burn people. Cowboys.” I stopped just in time. I had almost said, “Cowboys hang (绞死)people. ”I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, “We're leaving now. ”“Untie me.” I shouted. ”We're going.“Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any. ”“oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches”Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more.1.How many children played the Indians? [ ]A.One thousandB.One hundredC.One groupD.One2.Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because . [ ]A.there were not enough children four the gameB.the game was just going to startC.none of his cousins wanted to be the IndiansD.they were waiting for Joe3.Joe didn't say “Cowbays hang people.” Because . [ ]A.he was tied to a treeB.that would make things worseC.he was caught by the cowboysD.that would make the cowboys angry4.Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]A.One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.B.Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.D.Mum didn't think children should play with matches.5.The name of the story should he“.” [ ]A.Joe and his cousinsB.Who knows what danger is waiting thereC.Cowboys and Indians is a favourite children's gameD.How cowboys and Indians fought in the past<5>A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He look in all his pockets, but round that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change (零钱)for ten pence(便士)?”“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pock- et, “I'll see whether I can help you. ”“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.1.The young officer and his mother lived . [ ]A.in the same townB.in different placesC.in another townD.in the other town2.The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her . [ ]A.that he was going to visit herB.where his train would leave forC.what time his train would arrive at the stationD.that he was then at the station3.He looked around for help because he . [ ]A.had no money to make the phone callB.did not know where to make the phone callC.needed some change for the phone callD.wanted to get change from the old soldier4.The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier . [ ]A.was polite to himB.was not polite to himC.didn't know how to speak to himD.didn't like to help him at all5.Which of the following is not true? [ ]A.Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B.The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C.He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D.He didn't know the soldier before.参考答案:1.ABDCB 2.BBDAC 3.DBDAC 4.DCBAB 5.BCCBA。
(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
初中英语教学资源21)A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “ Hello! ” he says. “ Hello! ”the bird answers.“ What are you doing? ”says the man.“ What are you doing? ” says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things. “ Hello! ”The thief hears the bird's words“. What are you doing? ”The thief is very afraid ,so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird _____ .A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ______ .A. very niceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly( 傻的)3. The man speaks to the bird ______ .A. sometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ______ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ______ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes参考答案1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C(22 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways ,stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _______ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2. This story tells about _______ .A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story ,what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _______ .A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a ________ time.A. longB. shortC. nice参考答案1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(23 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school ,and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation (假期). They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside (乡村) come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature (大自然). We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!(1)What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.(2)Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.(3)How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.(4)Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"?A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:随着经济的发展,中国人外出旅游的越来越多,当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练(含答案)共20篇
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练(含答案)共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1. Hello,everyone!I (1)Linda.I meet Grace and Dale in the (2).I say good morning to them (他们).Grace has (3)red jacket.She likes(4)very much.She says to me, "Can you (5)‘red'?" I say, "Yes.R﹣E﹣D." Dale has a cup.(6)is green.He can say it(7)English.I have a (8),too (也).What color is (9) cup?It's yellow.I think (认为) yellow is a(n)(10)color.(1)A.is B.am C.are(2)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(3)A.an B.a C.the(4)A.green B.yellow C.red(5)A.spell B.say C.see(6)A.This B.That C.It(7)A.at B.in C.on(8)A.cup B.jacket C.ruler(9)A.his B.your C.my(10)A.good B.OK C.English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了,她们之间的对话.【解答】1.B 考查动词辨析.A是,单数形式;B是,用于I的后面;C是,复数形式;根据I,后面要用am,故答案是B.2.A 考查名词辨析.A早上;B下午;C晚上;根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好,应该是早上见面了,故答案是A.3.B 考查冠词辨析.A一,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;B一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;C特指;根据 Grace has (3)red jacket,Grace有件红色的夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是B.4.C 考查词名辨析.A绿色;B黄色;C红色;根据前面red jacket红色的夹克,可知喜欢红色,故答案是C.5.A 考查动词辨析.A拼写;B说;C看见;根据下句 R﹣E﹣D,可知是问能拼写不,故答案是A.6.C 考查代词辨析.A这;B那;C它;根据上句 Dale has a cup.Dale有个杯子,应该它是红色的,要用it代替,故答案是C.7.B 考查介词辨析.A在;B在..里;C在..上;根据题干,in English用英语是固定短语,故答案是B.8.A 考查名词辨析.A杯子;B夹克;C尺子;根据I have a (8),too 我也用,应该是我也有个杯子,故答案是A.9.C 考查代词辨析.A他的;B你的;C我的;根据上句我也有个杯子,这里What color is (9)cup?应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的?故答案是C.10.A 考查形容词辨析.A好的;B好;C英国的;根据I think (认为)yellow is a(n)(10)color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色,故答案是A.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.2.Lan and Fred are (1).They are both twelve years old,and they are in the same (2)in their school.Last Friday afternoon they had a(3)in class,and their teacher was very (4).He said to both of them,"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon,and (5) your names a thousand (千) times." After the last lesson,all the other boys (6)home,but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their (7)and began writing their names.Then Fred began (8).The teacher looked at him and said, " (9) are you crying,Fred?""Because his name's Lan May,and (10)name is Frederick Hollingsworth," Fred said.(1)A.sisters B.Girls C.brothers D.boys(2)A.room B.office C.playground D.class(3)A.rest B.fight C.classmate D.friend(4)A.happy B.nice C.angry D.worried(5)A.call B.write C.meet D.change(6)A.went B.got C.left D.came(7)A.brother B.classmate C.teacher D.father(8)A.laughing B.talking C.playing D.crying(9)A.How B.Why C.When D.Where(10)A.her B.your C.my D.his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学,一天他们打架了,老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字,Fred哭了,老师问他为什么,Fred说,我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth,而Lan的名字是Lan May.【解答】1.D.考查名词.A姐妹.B女孩们.C兄弟.D男孩们.句意"Lan和Fred是__".根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩.可知,Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样,因此是"男孩".选D.2.D.考查名词.A房间.B办公室.C操场.D班级.句意"他们在学校在相同的___".可知,应该是"班级".选D.3.B.考查名词.A休息.B打架.C同学.D朋友.句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__".根据4空后He said to both of them, "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说:"今天下午放学后留在这里.可知,应该是"打架".选B.4.C.考查形容词.A开心的.B好的.C生气的.D担心的.句意"他们的老师是非常__".根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架.可知,应该是"生气的".选C.5.B.考查动词.A叫.B写.C见面.D改变.句意"把你的名字__一千遍".根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字.可知,应该是"写".选B.6.A.考查动词.A去.B得到.C离开.D来.句意"最后一节课后,其他的男孩都__家了".go home回家,用go的过去式went.选A.7.C.考查名词.A兄弟.B同学.C老师.D父亲.句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里,开始写他们的名字".根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了.可知,应该是"老师".选C.8.D.考查动名词.A笑.B谈论.C玩.D哭.句意"然后Fred开始__".根据9空后crying哭,可知,应该是"哭".选D.9.B.考查疑问词.A怎么.B为什么.C什么时候.D哪.句意"你__哭,Fred".根据下一句Because因为,可知,应该是"为什么".选B.10.C.考查代词.A她的.B你的.C我的.D他的.句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth".可知,Fred自己说的话,修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的.选C.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.3. A:Good morning!B:(1)!A:(2) your name,please?B:(3)name is Amy.And you?A:I(4) Peter.Nice to meet you!B:(5)!A:What's this(6) English?B:It's (7).A:And(8) this in the picture?B:(9) Kate.She's English.A:Thank you very much.B:(10).(1)A.Thanks B.Thank you C.Good morning D.I'm nice(2)A.What B.What's C.Who D.Who's(3)A.I B.I'm C.My D.My is(4)A.am B.is C.name D.name's(5)A.Nice to meet you B.Thanks C.Thank you D.OK(6)A.for B.at C.in D.with(7)A.picture B.a picture C.the picture D.an picture (8)A.what B.what's C.who D.who's(9)A.It's B.Its C.It D.He's(10)A.OK B.All right C.That's all right D.Right【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话.【解答】1.C 考查交际用语.句意:早上好!A.Thanks 谢谢你;B.Thank you.谢谢你;C.Good morning早上好;D.I'm nice.我很好.根据Good morning!的回答还是Good morning!故选C.2.B 考查疑问代词.句意:请问你的名字是什么?A.What 什么;B.What's 是什么.C.Who谁;D.Who's是谁.对姓名提问用what,句中无be动词,所以用What's,故选B.3.C 考查代词.句意:我的名字是Amy.A.I 我;B.I'm 我是;C.My我的;D.My is 我的是.句中name是名词,前用形容词来修饰,所以用My,故选C.4.A 考查be动词.句意:我是Peter.A.am 是;B.is 是;C.name 姓名;D.name's 姓名是.主语是I,后面应该接谓语动词,所以用be动词am,故选A.5.A 考查交际用语.句意:很高心认识你!A.Nice to meet you!很高心认识你;B.Thanks谢谢你;C.Thank you 谢谢你;D.OK.好的.根据Nice to meet you!的回答还是Nice to meet you!,故选A.6.C.考查介词.句意:这个东西用英语怎么说?A.for为,给;B.at 在;C.in 用,在…里面;D.with 和…一起,用.根据in English用英语,with叶可表示用,但with后常接工具,不合题意,故选C.7.B.考查名词.句意:它是一张照片.A.picture 照片;B.a picture 一张照片;C.the picture 那张照片;D.an picture 一张照片.根据 And(8)D this in the picture可知是一张照片,picture是辅音音素开头,不用an,故选B.8.D.考查疑问代词.句意:照片里的这个人是谁?A.what 什么;B.what's 是什么;C.who谁;D.who's 是谁.根据回答中的Kate,可知是问的是谁,故选D.9.A.考查代词.句意:是凯特.A.It's 它是;B.Its 它的;C.It 它是;D.He's 他是.指代身份或性别不明的人用it,根据句意,故选A.10.C.考查交际用语.句意:不用谢.A.OK.好的;B.All right行,好吧;C.That's all right.不用谢.D.Right.对的.根据上文Thank you very much.可知此处是不用谢,故选C.【点评】解答此类题需要快速阅读全文,了解对话大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.4.阅读下面对话,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A:Hello, Frank!B:(1), Bob!A:What's this (2) English, Frank?B:(3) a key.A:(4) color (5) it?B:Oh, it's black and white. What's this?A:It's (6) orange.B:Orange? Please(7) it.A:O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E.B:What (8) is it?A:It is(9).B:OK.(10) you!(1)A.Hello B.Fine C.OK D.Good(2)A.an B.a C.in D./(3)A.This B.That C.It D.It's(4)A.What B.What's C.It D.It's(5)A.is B.am C.are D.be(6)A.a B.an C.the D./(7)A.say B.see C.meet D.spell(8)A.map B.color C.ruler D.pen(9)A.blue B.black C.white D.orange(10)A.Are B.Thank C.Thanks D.Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章,主要考查的知识点是:打招呼,询问颜色以及其回答,道谢等.【解答】(1)A 考查情境交流.句意:你好,Bob.Hello的回答就是hello或者hi.B我很好,C好的;D好的.故选:A(2)C 考查固定搭配.句意:这个用英语怎么说?用英语是in English.A和B都是冠词,一个.故选:C(3)D 考查代词.句意:这是钥匙.若选ABC其中之一,则整句缺少谓语动词.故选:D(4)A 考查疑问词.句意:它是什么颜色的?A什么;B是什么;C它;D它是.因为这是一个疑问句,故排除C和D.谓语动词是后面的is,故此处无需再加is.故选:A(5)A 考查代词.句意:它是什么颜色的?四个选项都是be动词,因为主语是it,所以谓语动词应该用is,遵循主谓一致原则.故选:A(6)B 考查冠词.句意:它是一个橘子.因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/,故选:B (7)D 考查动词.句意:请拼写一下.根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词.A 说;B看见;C遇见;故选:D(8)B 考查名词.句意:它是什么颜色的?A地图;B颜色;C尺子;D钢笔.结合句意,故选:B(9)D 考查形容词.句意:它是橘色的.A蓝色;B黑色;C白色;D橘色.结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的,故选:D(10)B 考查动词.句意:噢,谢谢你.A是;‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you",故排除C;D请.故选:B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.5. Amy is (1) English girl. She(2)twelve years old. She is a student in my school.(3)Chinese teacher is Mr.Green.He always wears(穿)a black (4). Amy has a good friend. Tom. Tom is an American (5). He has a nice pencil case(铅笔盒). It's big and pink. There are a lot of things in it. Many students like (6)pencil case very much.The (7)in green is Lily.She is also Amy's friend. Amy, Tom and Lily (8) in the same class. But today, Amy lost(丢了)the (9), she can't open the door. So she wants (想) to (10) her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help.(1)A. a B. an C. /(2)A. am B. is C. are(3)A. Her B. His C. My(4)A. pen B. ruler C. jacket(5)A. baby B. girl C. boy(6)A. his B. her C. my(7)A. boy B. girl C. teacher(8)A. am B. is C. are(9)A. key B. jacket C. pen(10)A. find B. call C. please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空,主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况.【解答】1.B 考查冠词,English girl为名词,结合语境,Amy是一个英国女孩.表示一个用a/an,English第一个音是元音音素,故用不定冠词an.故选B.2.B 考查be动词,she第三人称单数,后be动词用is,句意理解为她十二岁了.故选B.3.A 考查形容词性物主代词,Chinese teacher 为名词,名词之前用形容词性物主代词,结合上文提及的人物是she,结合语境,她的中文老师是Green先生.故选A.4.C 考查名词,pen钢笔,ruler尺子,jacket夹克,结合语境,他总是穿一件黑色的夹克,故选C.5.C 考查名词,baby婴儿,girl女孩,boy男孩,结合语境,汤姆是一个美国男孩,Tom 为男孩的名字,故选C.6.A 考查形容词性物主代词,his他的,her她的,my我的,根据上文,He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒,故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒.故选A.7.B 考查名词,boy男孩,girl女孩, teacher老师,结合语境,那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily.Lily是女孩名,故选B.8.C 考查动词,Amy, Tom and Lily 为复数名词,因此be动词用复数形式,句意理解为Amy, Tom和Lily 在同一个班级.故选C.9.A 考查名词,key钥匙, jacket夹克, pen钢笔,结合下句,she can't open the door.她打不开门了,因为判断她丢了钥匙.故选A.10.B 考查动词,find找到,call打电话,please使高兴,call sb at+电话号码,固定搭配,打电话给某人号码是……,结合语境,所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助.故选B.【点评】熟练掌握词性词义,结合语境选择正确的答案.6.Lucy,Tom,Mary and Jack are playing games.They put their coats(1)the table. They are white, blue, red and black. We know that the(2)coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black. What color(3)Lucy's coat? I don't (4). But I know it is not blue. Jack says, "(5)coat is white." Then what color are their coats?(1)A.on B.in C.over D.under(2)A.boy's B.boys'C.boys D.boy(3)A.is B.are C.do D.does(4)A.think B.know C.look D.have(5)A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况.桌子上有四件外套,颜色是红白蓝黑,红色的是女孩的,黑色的是男孩的.路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的,Jack外套的颜色是白色的.【解答】1.A,考查介词,根据the table桌子,所以是将外套放在桌子上,A在…上面,B在…里面,C超过,D在…下面,故选A.2.B,考查名词所有格,根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的,所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的,因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩,所以用复数,故选B.3.A,考查系动词,根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色,所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的,时态一般现在时,主语单数,用is,故选A.4.B,考查动词,根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的,所以是不知道是什么颜色的,A想,B知道,C看,D有,故选B.5.C,考查代词,根据coat is white外套是白色的,所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的,A我,B我,C我的,D我的东西,故选C.【点评】对于完形填空题目,首先应该阅读全文,了解四个人外套的情况,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.7. Good morning!My name is Cindy Brown.(1) is my first name,and Brown is my (2)name.I am(3)English girl.Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle (4).Look(看)!This is my telephone.(5)is black.The (6)number is 586﹣9912.This is my good(7) Gina Green.She is in a(8)jacket.Blue is her favorite (特别喜爱的)color.What's (9)telephone number?It's 588﹣4566.She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School,(10).She and I are classmates(同班同学).(1)A.Cindy B.Cindy Brown C.Brown D.Brown Cindy(2)A.first B.middle C.English D.last(3)A.a B.an C./D.the(4)A.China B.School C.Name D.Friend(5)A.This B.That C.I D.It(6)A.school B.name C.phone D.map(7)A.friend B.boy C.girl D.Ms.(8)A.red B.black C.blue D.purple(9)A.she B.his C.her D.he(10)A.and B.too C.in D.not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息,包括就读学校和电话号码.【解答】1.A 考查名词,根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown,可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字,故选A.2.D 考查名词,根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown,可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏.last name姓氏,故选D.3.B 考查冠词,根据English girl,可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩,an后面加元音音素开头的字母,English元音音素开头,用an,故选B.4.B 考查名词,根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle,可知此处表示现在我在北京五中,school学校,符合语境,故选B.5.D 考查代词,根据This is my telephone这是我的手机,可知此处是讲它是黑色的.It指代手机,故选D.6.C 考查名词,根据This is my telephone这是我的手机,联系下文,可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912,phone电话,符合语境,故选C7.A 考查词组,根据语境,此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina.friend朋友,符合语境,故选A.8.C 考查名词,根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色,可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克,故选C9.C 考查名词,根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友,可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少,后面是telephone number,用形容词性物主代词her她的,故选C10.B 考查副词,根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School,上文讲到我在北京五中,可知此处表示她也在北京五中,too也,符合语境,故选B.【点评】这是一篇记叙文,词汇较基础,适合平时训练使用.做题方法:首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑.结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.8. Bill:Good morning,Cindy!Cindy:Good(1),Bill.Bill:(2) are you?Cindy:I'm fine,(3).And you?Bill:I'm(4),too.Cindy:What's that in your hand?Bill:It's (5) book.Cindy:(6) it,please.Bill:B﹣O﹣O﹣K,book.Cindy:Well,what's this(7) English?Bill:(8) is a pen.I write with(用) it.Cindy:Right.And what(9) is it?Bill:Black.Cindy:Black?Bill:Oh,no.It's(10).Cindy:I see.Thanks.Bill:You're welcome(不客气).(1)A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.night(2)A.What B.How C.What's D.How's(3)A.thank B.thanks C.please D.too(4)A.good B.brown C.fine D.two(5)A.a B.an C.the D. /(6)A.Say B.Thank C.See D.Spell(7)A.in B.at C.for D.of(8)A.It's B.It C.He D.My(9)A.day B.time C.color D.name(10)A.map B.red C.jacket D.ruler【分析】Bill:早上好,Cindy.Cindy:早上好,Bill.Bill:过的怎么样?Cindy:我很好,谢谢,你呢?Bill:我也很好.Cindy:你手里拿的是什么.Bill:一本书.Cindy:请拼写一下.Bill:B﹣O﹣O﹣K,书.Cindy:这个用英语怎么说.Bill:这是一支铅笔.我用它写字.Cindy:好的,它是什么颜色的?Bill:黑色.Cindy:黑色?Bill:哦,不是,是红色的.Cindy:我知道了,谢谢.Bill:不客气.【解答】1.C,考查名词,根据Good morning早上好,A网上,B中午,C早上,D午夜,故选C.2.B,考查疑问句引导词,根据I'm fine我很好,所以此处询问怎么样,固定搭配how are you,故选B.3.B,考查动词,根据I'm fine我很好,所以上文询问过得怎么样,是对方在关心自己,应该说谢谢,固定搭配thank you 或者thanks,故选B.4.C,考查形容词,根据too也,所以是也很好,固定搭配I'm fine,A好,B棕色,C 好,D两个,故选C.5.A,考查冠词,根据book书,所以是一本书,泛指,book首字母为辅音音节,用a,故选A.6.D,考查动词,根据B﹣O﹣O﹣K是在拼写单词,A说,B谢谢,C看,D拼写,故选D.7.A,考查介词,根据English英语,所以是问用英语怎么说,in English表示用英语,故选A.8.B,考查代词,根据a pen一支铅笔,所以是这是一只铅笔,但是,用it指代,故选B.9.C,考查名词,根据Black黑色,所以是在询问颜色,A日期,D时间,C颜色,D名字,故选C.10.B,考查名词,根据Black?黑色?此处说了不是,所以回答另外一种颜色,A地图,B红色,C夹克,D尺子,故选B.【点评】对于完形填空题目,首先应该阅读全文,了解两个人的对话内容,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.9. A:(1),Linda!Good morning!B:Good(2),sir!A:How(3) you today?B:I'm(4),thank you.And you?A:I'm fine,too.(5).What's this(6)?B:It's (7).A:How do you(8)it?B:R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler.A:You are right.What(9) is it?B:It's blue.A:Yes,it's(10).(1)A.Hello B.How C.Oh D.Good(2)A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.today(3)A.am B.are C.is D.it's(4)A.fine B.good C.nice D.right(5)A.Thank B.Thanks you C.Thank you D.OK(6)A.in English B.of English C.for English D.English(7)A.ruler B.a ruler C.an ruler D.blue ruler(8)A.spell B.speak(讲话)C.say(说)D.read(读)(9)A.color B.ruler C.colors D.a color(10)A.a blue ruler B.blue ruler C.a white ruler D.a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话,她们互相问候早安,然后又问尺子用英语怎么说,及这把尺子的颜色等.【解答】1.A.考查交际用语.A你好.B怎么.C哦.D好的.句意"__,琳达",可知,打招呼,应该说"你好".选A.2.C.考查名词.A晚上.B下午.C早上.D今天.句意"__好".根据上一句Good morning!早上好,可知,应该是"早上".选C.3.B.考查be动词.am通常与I连用.are复数.is单数.it's它是.句意"你今天好吗".由you可知,用are是.选B.4.A.考查形容词.A好的(形容身体).B好的.C好的.D对的.句意"我很__,谢谢".根据下一句I'm fine,too我也很好,可知,应该是"好的",对身体情况的回答,选A.5.C.考查搭配.A谢谢,动词.B不正确.C谢谢你.D好的.句意"我也很好__".根据上一句thank you.And you?谢谢你,你呢?可知,应该是thank you谢谢你.选C.6.A.考查介词短语.A用英语.B属于英语.C为了英语.D英语.句意"这个__怎么说".可知,应该是in English用英语.选A.7.B.考查名词.A尺子.B一把尺子.C不正确.D蓝色的尺子.句意"它是__".根据上一句What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说?可知,应该是它是"一把尺子".blue是以辅音音素/b/开头,用a修饰.选B.8.A.考查动词.A拼写.B讲话.C说.D读.句意"你怎么__它".根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler.R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,尺子.可知,应该是"拼写".选A.9.A.考查名词.A颜色.B尺子.C颜色,复数形式.D一种颜色.句意"它是什么__".根据下一句It's blue.它是蓝色的,可知,对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色.选A.10.A.考查搭配.A一把蓝色尺子.B蓝色尺子.C一把白色尺子.D不搭配.句意"是的,它是__".根据倒数第四行ruler尺子.倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的.可知,应该是"一把蓝色的尺子".这里表示泛指,blue是以辅音音素/b/开头,用a修饰.填 a blue ruler.选A.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.10. A:Good morning,Bob!B:(1),Gina!A:Look!This is (2) TV.B:(3)!It's a computer(电脑).A:What's this (4) English?B:It's (5) map.A:(6) it,please.B:(7),map.(1)A.Good morning B.Good evening C.Hello D.Good afternoon (2)A.a B.an C./D.the(3)A.No B.Yes C.OK D.Fine(4)A.to B.on C.of D.in(5)A.an B.a C./D.the(6)A.Spell B.spell C.Spele D.SpelD.N﹣U﹣P (7)A.M﹣A﹣P B.M﹣U﹣P C.N﹣A﹣P【分析】A:早上好,Bob!B:早上好,Gina!A:看!这是一台电视.B:不是!它是台电脑.A:这个有英语怎么说?B:它是一幅地图.A:请拼下它.B:M﹣A﹣P,map.【解答】1.A 考查句子辨析.A早上好;B晚上好;C你好;D下午好;根据上句Good morning,早上好,回答当然要用早上好,故答案是A.2.A 考查冠词辨析.A一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;B一,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;C不填;D特指;根据This is (2)TV.这是台电视,泛指,首字母是辅音音素开头,故答案是A.3.A 考查副词辨析.A不;B是;C好的;D好;根据上句说是电视,下句It's a computer 是电脑,应该是否定的回答,故答案是A.4.D 考查介词辨析.A到;B在..上;C…的;D在…里;根据What's this (4)English?这个用英语怎么说?in English用英语是固定短语,故答案是D.5.B 考查冠词辨析.A一,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;B一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;C不填;D特指;根据It's (5)map是张地图,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是B.6.A 考查动词辨析.A拼写;B拼写;C错误;D错误;根据下文.M﹣A﹣P,可知是要拼读,句首首字母需要大写,故答案是A.7.A 考查名词辨析.根据后面map,拼写应该是M﹣A﹣P,故答案是A.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.11.Good morning!(1)am Jim.Look at this.It is a(2).It's a brown key and it's Tom's.This(3) a red and yellow pen.(4)pen is Mike's and (5)is good.That is Linda's (6).It is a purple jacket.What's that (7)English?It's a cup.I can(8)it﹣CUP.I have a cup.(9)color is it?Oh,it's (10).Blue is my favorite (最喜欢的) color.(1)A.I B.My C.You(2)A.key B.CD C.pen(3)A.am B.is C.are(4)A.A B.An C.The(5)A.it B.this C.he(6)A.key B.jacket C.quilt(7)A.on B.at C.in(8)A.say B.spell C.see(9)A.What B.How C.What's(10)A.green B.red C.blue【分析】文章主要介绍了作者和朋友的一些物品及颜色等信息.【解答】(1)A.代词辨析.A我;B我的;C你;根据am 只能用I,我是Jim,故答案是A.(2)A.名词辨析.A钥匙;B光盘;C钢笔;根据下句It's a brown key 可知是钥匙,故答案是A.(3)B.动词辨析.根据This这个,只能用is,故答案是B.(4)C.冠词辨析.A一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;B一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;C特指;根据前面yellow pen黄色的钢笔,这里是再次提起,用the,故答案是C.(5)A.代词辨析.A它;B这个;C他;根据句意这支钢笔是Mike的,它很好,用it指pen,故答案是A.(6)B.名词辨析.A钥匙;B夹克;C被子;根据下句It is a purple jacket.可知是夹克,故答案是B.(7)C.介词辨析.A在…上;B在;C在…里;根据句意那个用英语怎么说?in English 用英语,故答案是C.(8)B.动词辨析.A说;B拼写;C看见;根据后面﹣CUP可知我能拼读它,故答案是B.(9)A.疑问词辨析.A什么;B怎样;C什么是;根据color is it?应该是它是什么颜色的?用what,故答案是A.(10)C.名词辨析.A绿色;B红色;C蓝色;根据下句Blue is my favorite (最喜欢的)color.可知是蓝色的,故答案是C.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.12. Bill:Hello,Tom.(1)are you?Tom:Hi,Bill.I (2) fine,thanks.And you?Bill:I'm (3),too.Tom,(4)this in English?Tom:Oh,(5) a jacket.Bill:(6)it,please.Tom:JACKET.Bill:I know,thank you.Goodbye.Tom:Bye.(1)A.What B.What's C.How D.How's(2)A.am B.is C.are D.I'm(3)A.good B.Mike C.OK D.fine(4)A.what B.what's C.is D.what's is(5)A.it B.it's C.I am D.this's(6)A.Say(说)B.Speak(讲)C.Spell D.Read(读)【分析】文章是两个人见面时的对话.【解答】1.C 考查疑问代词辨析.A什么;B什么是;C怎样;D怎样是;根据题干,How are you?你好吗?是固定句型,故答案为C.2.A 考查动词辨析.A是,用于I的后面;B是,单数形式;C是,复数形式;D我是;根据I后面用am,故答案为A.3.D 考查形容词辨析.A好;B Mike;C好;D好;根据上句I am fine.我很好,这里too,应该也很好,故答案为D.4.B 考查疑问代词辨析.A什么;B什么是;C是;C错误;根据题干,What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说?是固定句型,故答案为B.5.B 考查代词辨析.A它;B它是;C我是;D错误;根据上句this,回答要用it代替,动词要用is,故答案为B.6.C 考查动词辨析.A说;B讲;C拼写;D读;根据下句JACKET.应该是拼写,故答案为C.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.13. Hello,my name is Tom.I (1) a student.This (2) I meet Peter and Ray at school,and I say "Good morning" to them.They are my friends and they are always (3)to me.Peter has (4) green jacket.I like it a lot because I like the (5) of it.He asks me,"Can you (6)it?"I say,"Yes,J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T."Ray has a new ruler,and (7)is blue.I have a new blue (8),too.In class,Mr.Wang asks,"What is that (9)English?" I say," It is a map.Then he asks,"What is (10) favorite(特别喜爱的)color?""Green,"I say.(1)A.is B.am C.are(2)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(3)A.good B.fine C.green(4)A.an B.a C.the(5)A.jacket B.cup C.color(6)A.see B.say C.spell(7)A.it B.this C.she(8)key B.ruler C.map(9)A.on B.at C.in(10)A.my B.your C.its【分析】文章是 Tom和朋友们早上见面时的对话.【解答】1.B 考查动词辨析.A是,单数形式;B是,用于I后面;D是,复数形式;根据I,后面要用am,故答案为B.2.A 考查名词辨析.A早上;B下午;C晚上;根据后面"Good morning早上好,应该是早上,故答案为A.3.A 考查形容词辨析.A好;B好;C绿色;根据题干,be good to sb对某人好,故答案为A.4.B 考查冠词辨析.A一,泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;B一个,泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;C特指;根据Peter has (4)green jacket有件绿色的夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案为B.5.C 考查名词辨析.A夹克;B杯子;C颜色;根据 I like it a lot because I like the (5)of it.我非常喜欢,应该是喜欢它的颜色,故答案为C.6.C 考查动词辨析.A看见;B说;C拼写;根据后面J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T应该是拼写,故答案为C.7.A 考查代词辨析.A它;B这个;C她;根据Ray has a new ruler,and (7)is blue前面说有把尺子,应该是它是蓝色的,故答案为A.8.B 考查名词辨析.A钥匙;B尺子;C地图;根据too,应该是也有把尺子,故答案为B.9.C 考查介词辨析.A在..上;B在;C在..里;根据,题干,in English用英语是固定用法,故答案为C.10.B 考查代词辨析.A我的;B你的;C它的;根据后面,"I say我说,应该是你最喜欢什么颜色,故答案为B.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.14.Good morning,everyone!I(1) a boy.(2)Frank.Look!This is a (3).It's a nice quilt.What(4) is it?(5) yellow and white.And(6)this in English?It's(7).It's(8)jacket.That's a ruler.(9)ruler is (10).(1)A.am B.is C.are D./(2)A.It's B.I'm C.Hi D.This is(3)A.map B.pen C.quilt D.ruler(4)A.color B.number C.size D.old(5)A.Its B.Is C.It D.It's(6)A.how B.what's C.what D.how's。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)1
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people .But now someone has managed to return the favor .The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park." As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out, "said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog." someone else told me the lake was only one - meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6- cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay------ no one was particularly worried, about me!"A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home."Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid- back about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds,Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?(1)What happened on a cold January morning?A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.(2)How did Mr. Smith save Jack?A. He asked a neighbor for helpB. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.(3)The underlined phrases" as cool as a cucumber" in Paragraph 3 means "___________"A. relaxedB. proudC. shyD. brave(4)In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to _____________.A. suggest keeping pets for fun.B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads.C. encourage people to take good care of their pets.D. advise people not to leave their dog near icy ponds .(5)What is the best title of the passage?A. A Man's Pet DogB. A Dog's Best FriendC. The Danger on the Icy LakeD. Suggestions for Pets' Owners【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文讲了人们和狗之间的故事,当狗遇到危险之后,人们会奋不顾身地救它,呼吁人们要爱护狗。
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阅读理解 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 (1) Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy. 1. Which is right?________ A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. We are important. 2. What are healthy foods? ____ A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate. C. Fruits and chocolate. 3. Why are healthy foods good for you? _______ A. They make you happy. B. They make you grow strong. C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy. 4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means(意思是):______ A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple. C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. 5. What keeps you healthy? ________ A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Healthy food. C. Healthy food and sports. (2) Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace. Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert. 1. Americans have breakfast ________. A. after eight o’clock B. at eight o’clock C. before eight o’clock in the morning D. in the morning 2. _______ is the most important meal in a day. A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper 3. What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______ A. 重的B. 有用的C. 轻的D. 不太重要的 4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______. A. home B. office C. inn D. work place 5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last. A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables (3) Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. We have a small sports collection. We all like tennis. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is January 21st. There’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’s 7 dollars. Come to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake. 1. How old is Meg’s brother? ______ A. 12. B. 4. C. 9. 2. What does Meg like? ______ A. Salad. B. Tomatoes. C. Ice cream. 3. Does Meg’s sister like tennis? ______ A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, he does. 4. When is her mother’s birthday? ______ A. January 21st. B. January 31st. C. February 21st. 5. How much is the cake? ______ A. $12. B. $9. C. $7. 6. Where is the birthday cake? ______ A. On the TV. B. On the table. C. On the sofa. (4) Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o’clock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o’clock. He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six o’clock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed. 1. Rick eats breakfast ______. A. at 7:00 B. at 8:30 C. at home D. at school 2. Rick eats lunch ______. A. at home B. at school C. at 4:30 D. at 5:10 3. Rick’s father eats dinner ______ in the evening. A. at school B. at 4:30 C. at 5:10 D. at 6:00 4. At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______. A. goes to bed B. eats dinner C. goes home D. takes a shower (5) There are some new students in my class this term. John is from Tokyo. He speaks Japanese very well. Mike comes from New York. He is twelve years old. Kathy’s mother-town is Paris. David lives in Toronto. He is now in our city with his parents. And the tallest girl, Vicky is from Brazil. She likes soccer very much. The other forty students are all Chinese. They get on well with each other. 1. John is from ______. A. China B. Japan C. Japanese D. the USA 2. Where does Mike come from? ______ A. He comes from England. B. He is from France.