高考必背英语短语动词搭配(附例句)五

高考动词短语强化记忆（5）

二十四、其他短语动词

1．connect with把……联接起来

he operator will connect you to／with our manager

2．deal with对付；处理；论述；和……做生意

I don’t know how to deal with the problem．3．depend on依靠

I am your friend．You can depend on me to help you．

4．divide into把……分成

The train had divided into two parts in the station where it

had stopped．

5．persuade sb．to do sth．说服某人做某事

I tried to persuade him to give up smoking．but I failed．

6．drive off把车开走

The traffic is held up，so I can’t drive off．7．drop in(on sb．／at a place)顺便拜访……He usually drops in at my place on his way home．

8．refer to指；谈到；参照

When I said some people are stupid，I wasn’t referring to you．

9．spend…on sth．／in doing sth．在……花(钱，时间等)

She spent lots of her money on clothes．10．stick to sth．／doing sth．坚持

Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with his research

11．stick with和……在一起，保持联系

He stuck with(=remained in)the firm for 20 years.

12．wear out(使)筋疲力尽

I was worn out from the long walk．13．work out算出；计算出

The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out．

14．struggle against与……作斗争

We are struggling against pollution．、15．quarrel with sb．about sth．为……争吵She often quarrels with her husband about housework．

16．devote…to sth．／sb．献身于；致力于After he graduated from university，he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside．

17．used to do sth．过去常常

There used to be a brook in front of my house when 1 was a little child．

18．settle down定居

After years of traveling, Mr．Li decided to settle down．

19．stand for代表

What does“U．S．”stand for7

stand by支持

No matter what happens．I’11 stand by you．stand by = support／take part with／take the side of／be in favour(support)of

20．begin at／start with／begin with以……开始

Today we shall begin at page 40．

Autumn begins／starts with August．

to begin with首先

21．end up最后落得……的结局／下场

end(up)with以……结束

22．act on照……行事．

He acts on principles．

23．answer for／be responsible for对……负责You will answer for what you said．

You will be responsible for what you said．24．believe in信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原则等)；信任

believe相信某人所说的话

trust相信某人的品德、为人、能力等

I trust you．=I believe in you.

I don’t believe what she said．

have trust in相信

She has trust in him．

believe it or not信不信由你

Believe it or not，he walked 12 miles to help you

25．belong to属于

The house belongs to me．

26．burst into突然……起来

She burst into tears at the news．

27．put an end to sth结束(不好的事)；制止We must put an end to this foolish behavior．28．compare…to…把……比作……

Man’s life is often compared to a candle．compare…with…把……和……比较Compare this with that，and you’11 see which is better．

compared to／with和……比起来(常在句中作状语)

Compared to／with many people，she was indeed lucky．

29．care for喜欢；照料；关心

care about关心；计较；在乎

I don’t care for playing the piano．

I don’t care about／for what you said．30．change…for…用……换取……

He changed his house for a car．change…with sb．和某人交换……

Will you change seats with me? change…into…把……变成……

The fairy changed the cat into a swan．

31．share(in)sth．with sb．与某人共同使用He shared her toys with others．32．base…on根据

He based the conclusion on experiments．33．congratulate…on／upon祝贺

We congratulated her on winning the contest．

34．consist of／be made up of由……组成The United Kingdom consists of／is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．35．clear up放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解决The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm．

Let me clear up the things on the tables．

I'd like to clear up two or three points．

副词up与某些动词连用，表示“完全…‘彻底”或“动作难度等的增加”

We’ve eaten everything up．‘

He tore up the letter after reading it．36．up和动词组成的其它短语还有：

look up查找tie up绑好fasten up固定好speak up大声说blow up吹起来save up储存add up加起来tidy up收拾干净break up打碎speed up加速lock up锁好bring up抚养set up 成立

37．cure…of治愈；痊愈