一般过去时专项练习和答案

一般过去时专项练习和答案

一、初中英语一般过去时

1．—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.

—It's OK. I don't need it any more.

A. lend

B. have lent

C. will lend

D. lent

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那本书。——没关系。我不再需要它了。根据I don't need it any more可知汤姆现在不再需要那本书，因此借给我那本书应发生在过去，故此处用一般过去时，故选D。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

2．— Where did you go last weekend?

— I to the Great Wall.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

3．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?

—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.

A. went

B. have been

C. have gone

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。

4．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.

A. decides

B. has decided

C. had decided

D. decided

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。

【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。

5．-Have you ever been to Xiamen?

-Yes. I _ there in 2013.

A. go

B. went

C. have gone

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。

6．—Do you know who invented lights?

—Yes, they by Edison.

A. invented

B. are invented

C. were invented

D. was invented

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道谁发明了电灯吗？——是的，它们是被爱迪生发明的。A. invented发明，一般过去时态；B. are invented被邀请；一般现在时态的被动语态；

C. were invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态；

D. was invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态，单数。电灯的发明已成为过去，这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是复数，这里用were done的形式。根据句意，故答案为C。

【点评】考查被动语态。注意一般过去时态被动语态的构成。

7．--- When ______ you ______ here?

--- Two days ago.

A. did;come

B. have; come

C. will; come

D. do; come

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】：本题考点为时态。根据答语的明显时间标志词ago，可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。故答案为A。

8．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.

A. is playing

B. used to play

C. is used to playing

D. was playing

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据when he was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing，习惯做某事，故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

9．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.