小学英语语法完美版 ppt课件
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小学英语语法复习PPT课件

I am not a happy student.
Are you a happy student?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Who / What are you?
He is a teacher.
He is not a teacher.
Is he a teacher?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
含有be动词的句式变化 肯:主语 + be + 其他。 否:主语 + be + not + 其他。 问:Be + 主语 + 其他? 答:Yes, 主语 be. / No, 主语 be not. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + 其他?
讲义共享
I am a happy student.
动词篇
1、be动词:
2、情态动词:
3、助动词:
4、行为动词:
注:I和am固定搭配,其他单数is复数are.
am, is, are
can, may, must…
注: ①情态动词后用动词原形。 ②含有情态动词的句子,变成否定句和一般 疑问句的规则和be动词变化规则基本一致。
do, does, did…
shorter
stronger
bigger
smaller
fatter
thinner
heavier
lighter
nicer
better
more beautiful
lower
slower
farther/further
faster
later
earlier
Are you a happy student?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Who / What are you?
He is a teacher.
He is not a teacher.
Is he a teacher?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
含有be动词的句式变化 肯:主语 + be + 其他。 否:主语 + be + not + 其他。 问:Be + 主语 + 其他? 答:Yes, 主语 be. / No, 主语 be not. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + 其他?
讲义共享
I am a happy student.
动词篇
1、be动词:
2、情态动词:
3、助动词:
4、行为动词:
注:I和am固定搭配,其他单数is复数are.
am, is, are
can, may, must…
注: ①情态动词后用动词原形。 ②含有情态动词的句子,变成否定句和一般 疑问句的规则和be动词变化规则基本一致。
do, does, did…
shorter
stronger
bigger
smaller
fatter
thinner
heavier
lighter
nicer
better
more beautiful
lower
slower
farther/further
faster
later
earlier
小学英语语法---一般疑问句和特殊疑问句ppt课件

可编辑课件
4
e.g
This is Amy's bike.(一般疑问句)
Is this Amy's bike?
Yes, this is. (肯定回答)错误
No, this isn‘t. (否定回答)错误
Did you go to Beijing last weekend?
Yes, I did. (肯定回答)
2、如句子里是动词就在这些词前加 don't,doesn't,didn't
(1)主语是第一、二人称(复数)加don’t,第三人称单数加
doesn't
(2)如果是过去式就加didn't
例:I like dogs.
She likes swimming.
I don‘t like dogs.
She doesn’t like swimming.
No, I didn't. (否定回答)
I have some books. (一般疑问句)
Do you have any b可o编辑o课件ks?
5
变否定句的做法:
1、如句子里是be动词:am,is,are,was,were 就在这些词后加 not
例: He is Tom.
He is not Tom.
( B) 25. ______ tea did you have?
Two cups. • How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which
可编辑课件
15
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感 谢 阅
读感
谢
小学英语语法全套PPT课件

your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3、问什么时候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?
六、同义句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
CHENLI
14
现在进行时
1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行 的动作。 2、现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be 动词ing.
3、现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4、现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5、现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
CHENLI
8
2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语 don’t( doesn’t ) 动词原形( 其它)。
如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数,用doesn‘t构成否定句
如:He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。
food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They __________( have) an English lesson .
CHENLI
18
句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一 般疑问句和否定句) _________________________________ _________________________________
3、问什么时候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?
六、同义句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
CHENLI
14
现在进行时
1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行 的动作。 2、现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be 动词ing.
3、现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4、现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5、现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
CHENLI
8
2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语 don’t( doesn’t ) 动词原形( 其它)。
如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数,用doesn‘t构成否定句
如:He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。
food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They __________( have) an English lesson .
CHENLI
18
句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一 般疑问句和否定句) _________________________________ _________________________________
小学英语语法全套.ppt

3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es, 如study-studies
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ______ go _______ stay ____
make ______look ______ have_______ pass_____ carry ____ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at ho me. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es, 如:knife-knives leaf——leaves
5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, child-children;foot-feet;tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
现在进行时
1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行 的动作。 2、现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be 动词ing.
3、现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4、现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5、现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词+be动词+主语+doing+其它? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词+be动词+doing+其它?
用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _______( draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _____( sing) in the classroom . 3. My mother ________( cook )some nice
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ______ go _______ stay ____
make ______look ______ have_______ pass_____ carry ____ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at ho me. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es, 如:knife-knives leaf——leaves
5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, child-children;foot-feet;tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
现在进行时
1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行 的动作。 2、现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be 动词ing.
3、现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4、现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5、现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词+be动词+主语+doing+其它? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词+be动词+doing+其它?
用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _______( draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _____( sing) in the classroom . 3. My mother ________( cook )some nice
小学英语语法PPTPPT课件

Future tense
Refers to future actions or states, such as "I will run" or "I will be happy".
The voice of verbs
Active voice
Indicates the action taken by the subject, such as "The dog chases the cat".
the
characteristics or state
of the subject, such as
"be" or "see".
Auxiliary verbs
help to form tenses, voices, interrogative sentences, etc., such as "do" and "have".
Passive voice
Refers to the object of an action, such as "The cat is Chased by the dog".
05
Adjectives and Advants
The Usage and Position of Adjectives
• Describe the use and position of adjectives in a sentence. • Adjectives are used to describe the characteristics or attributes of a noun or pronoun, usually placed before the
Refers to future actions or states, such as "I will run" or "I will be happy".
The voice of verbs
Active voice
Indicates the action taken by the subject, such as "The dog chases the cat".
the
characteristics or state
of the subject, such as
"be" or "see".
Auxiliary verbs
help to form tenses, voices, interrogative sentences, etc., such as "do" and "have".
Passive voice
Refers to the object of an action, such as "The cat is Chased by the dog".
05
Adjectives and Advants
The Usage and Position of Adjectives
• Describe the use and position of adjectives in a sentence. • Adjectives are used to describe the characteristics or attributes of a noun or pronoun, usually placed before the
小学英语语法PPT完美版

monkeys wives 9. monkey __________ 10. wife __________ roses paths 11. rose ____________ 12. path __________ 13. judge ___________ 14. map ___________ judges maps
1. 由元音字母的变化构成: [z] tomatoes, +es man-men, tooth-teeth, foot-feet, potatoes mouse-mice, woman-women [z] radios, pianos 以元音字母加o +s 2. 有些名词的数形式与单数的形式一样: 结尾的名词 sheep, deer, fish(但也可以是fishes) stories, families, 以辅音字母加 y 有些名词变成复数时加 把y改成i再 [z] 3. -en: babies 结尾的名词 加es child-children, ox-oxen
4. 泛指的“餐”名前。Come to have dinner/breakfast with me.
5. 大多数的专有名词前。He comes from France. 6. 语言的名词前。She can体名词 集体名词 专有名词 抽象名词 单数
名 词
名 词
可数名词 复数 不可数名词
英语语法中,名词有两种数的形式: 1)单数(表示一个人或事物);
2)复数(表示多于一个的人或数)。 只有可数名词才有复数形式。
名词的数:
名词复数形式的构成
形式
一般情况
变化规则
+s
发音
1. 清辅音结尾的名词后[s] 2. 浊辅音结尾的名词后[z]; 3. 元音结尾的名词后[z]; [iz] [z] [z]
小学英语语法动词ppt课件

以不发音e结尾的单词, 去e +ing.
take---taking have---having
以ie结尾的动词,把ie 改为y,再 +ing.
lie---lying die---dying
1.do doing 3.run running 5. wash washing
2. leave leaving 4. tie tying 6. come coming
单数可数名词或this/tht/the +单数可数名词作主语 时,是第三人称单数。 a horse this book the cat
不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。 如:the milk the water
1. 大多数情况下,在词尾加“s” 2. 如:stop-stops read-reads play-plays 2. 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,先把“y”变为“i”,再加es.
Be动词用于说明主语的特征、性质、 状态或其他与主语相关的属性。
Be动词的口诀
Be 动词,用处大, 随着人称来变化。 I后am, You后are, Is用于He,She,It. You, We, They是复数, 复数用are不会错。
1.人称 2.复数
1. I am a cute student. 2. He is a good boy. 3. His students are in the
My name is Andy. Now I am putting on my T-shirt.
Her name is Lisa. Now she is eating an apple.
His name is Jerry. Now he is reading a book.
小学英语语法复习完整ppt课件

2、分类:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
3、用法:
①用于指代物品所属的词
②形容词性物主代词后需加名词,不可单独使用
③名词性物主代词后不加名词,可单独使用
.
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小学英语语法
代词篇
人
称 主格
代 词
宾格
我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它
I we you you he she it me us you you him her it
含有be动词的句式变化 肯:主语 + be + 其他。
IHeamisaahtaepapcyhesrt.udent. 否:主语 + be + not + 其他。
IHeamisnnoottaahtaepapcyhesrt.udent. 讲义共享 问:Be + 主语 + 其他?
AIsreheyoautaeahcahpepry?student? 答:Yes, 主语 be. / No, 主语 be not.
fast _f_a_s_te_r_ late _l_a_te_r__ early _e_a_r_li_e_r__
.
13
小学英语语法
❖ 二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。 ❖1. My brother is two years _o_l_de_r_ (old)
than me. ❖2. Tom is as __fa_t__ (fat) as Jim. ❖3. Is your sister _y_o_u_ng_e_r_ (young) than you? ❖4. Who is _t_h_in_n_e_r_ (thin), you or Helen? ❖5. Mary is not as _t_a_ll_ (tall) as the other girls. ❖6.My eyes are _b_i_g_ge_r_ (big) than _h_er_s_ (she).
3、用法:
①用于指代物品所属的词
②形容词性物主代词后需加名词,不可单独使用
③名词性物主代词后不加名词,可单独使用
.
7
小学英语语法
代词篇
人
称 主格
代 词
宾格
我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它
I we you you he she it me us you you him her it
含有be动词的句式变化 肯:主语 + be + 其他。
IHeamisaahtaepapcyhesrt.udent. 否:主语 + be + not + 其他。
IHeamisnnoottaahtaepapcyhesrt.udent. 讲义共享 问:Be + 主语 + 其他?
AIsreheyoautaeahcahpepry?student? 答:Yes, 主语 be. / No, 主语 be not.
fast _f_a_s_te_r_ late _l_a_te_r__ early _e_a_r_li_e_r__
.
13
小学英语语法
❖ 二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。 ❖1. My brother is two years _o_l_de_r_ (old)
than me. ❖2. Tom is as __fa_t__ (fat) as Jim. ❖3. Is your sister _y_o_u_ng_e_r_ (young) than you? ❖4. Who is _t_h_in_n_e_r_ (thin), you or Helen? ❖5. Mary is not as _t_a_ll_ (tall) as the other girls. ❖6.My eyes are _b_i_g_ge_r_ (big) than _h_er_s_ (she).