十四经穴标准定位66页word
十四经经络穴位及常用穴位简便定位讲义

阴陵泉 主治:腹胀、水肿、小便不利或失禁、 腹痛、膝痛,黄疸、遗精、妇人阴痛
• 1、坐位,用拇指沿小腿内侧骨内缘(胫 骨内侧)由下往上推,至拇指抵膝关节下 时,胫骨向内上弯曲之凹陷即时本穴。
• 2、直刺1~2寸、崩漏、 瘾疹、丹毒,皮肤搔痒、小便淋漓、 膝股内侧痛
• 2、直刺0.5~1寸,可灸。
厉兑
主治:面肿、齿痛、口喎、鼻衄、胸 腹胀满,癫狂、热病、多梦
• 1、脚第二趾,趾 甲外侧缘线与下缘 线之交点即是本穴 (图37)。
• 2、斜刺0.1~0.2 寸或点刺出血。可 灸。
(四)足太阴脾经 Spleen Meridian of FootTaiyin,SP
• 横肱屈肘立掌,桡侧肘横纹头(曲池穴) 往前二横指(曲池穴与阳溪穴连线上)处 即是本穴。
• 2、直刺0.8~1寸。直接灸3~5壮。可灸。
曲池 主治:热病半身不遂、风疹、手臂肿 痛无力、痢疾,齿痛、瘰疠、咽喉肿 痛、目赤痛、腹痛吐泻,癫狂、高血 压
• 1、仰掌屈肘成45 角,肘关节桡侧,肘横 纹头即是本穴。
➢ 从胸走手,起于中府,止于少商,共11穴
➢ 常用穴有:中府、尺泽、列缺、少商
➢ 主治:喉、胸、肺部疾患及经络循行部位的其他 病症
中府 主治:咳嗽、气喘、胸中胀闷、胸痛、 肩背痛
• 1、两手叉腰立正,锁骨外侧端下缘人三 角窝处是云门穴,由此窝正中垂直往下推 一条肋骨(平第一肋间隙)处即是本穴。
天枢 主治:腹痛、腹胀、肠鸣泻泄、痢疾、 便秘,疝气、水肿、月经不调、肠痈、 热病
• 1、由脐中水平旁外四横指(食、中指, 同身寸)处即是本穴。
• 2、由脐中作一垂直于腹正中线的水平线, 再由两乳头各作与前正中线的平行线,再 者(过乳头平行线与过脐水平线)之交点, 再取本交点与脐中的中点即是本穴。
十四经脉穴位全图

十四经脉穴位全图经穴是指十四经上的腧穴。
十四经脉穴位全图一套共14张,每条经脉一张。
每图配以穴位位置、名称。
图片下方标注经脉预防和主治的疾病。
以下是足太阳膀胱经穴位图。
全部14张图片在经穴穴位图条目。
十四经脉穴位图14张全套彩色大图人体穴位功能说明图人体穴位功能说明图最大的特色是在穴位图上直接标注了穴位的功能主治。
方便直观。
人体穴位功能说明图全套大图互动版人体穴位图采用flash动画技术制作的互动版人体穴位图,点击图片中穴位名称会动画提示穴位的位置。
注意,此套图片需要浏览器的flash支持。
互动版人体穴位图全套大图彩色版人体穴位图彩色版人体穴位图。
图片比较大,包含正面背面和侧面三张大图。
带有辅助找穴的定位比例尺。
点击图片看大图:正面背面侧面人体穴位图黑白大图版点击穴位名称进入相应的穴位条目。
穴位条目里大多都有穴位功用,穴位位置,取穴方法等内容。
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WHO十四经穴定位(DOC)

LU 4 侠白On the anterolateral aspect of the arm, just lateral to the border of the biceps brachii muscle, 4 B-cun inferior to the anterior axillary fold.ACUPUNCTURE POINT LOCATIONS IN THE WESTERN PACIFIC REGION Proportional bone cun ( B-cun )This method divides the height of the human body, into 75 equal units. Using joints on the surface of the body as the primary landmarks, the length and width of every body part is measured by such proportions. The specific method is : divide the height of human body into 75 equal units, thenestimate the length and width of a certain part of the body according to such units. One unit is equal to one cun.Finger cun ( F-cun )This method is based on the finger cun of the person to the measured for acupuncture point locations.Fingerbreadth (F-breadth)This method utilizes the width of the distal phalanx of the middle finger. This should be distinguished from the middle finger cun.Lung Meridian 手太阴肺经LU 1 中府On the anterior thoracic region, at the same level as the first intercostal space, lateral to the infraclavicular fossa, 6 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note 1: After locating LU 2, LU 1 is located 1 B-cun inferior to LU 2.Note 2: ST 14, KI 26, CV 2O and LU 1 are located on the transverse line along the first intercostal space.LU 2 云门On the anterior thoracic region, in the depression of the infraclavicular fossa, 6 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note 1: After identifying the deltopectoral triangle when the arm is flexed and slightly abducted against resistance, LU 2 is in the center of the deltopectoral triangle.Note 2: ST 13, KI 27, CV 21 and LU 2 are located on the transverse line along the inferior border of the clavicle.LU 3 天府On the anterolateral aspect of the arm, just lateral to the border of the biceps brachii muscle, 3 B-cun inferior to the anterior axillary fold.Note : Longitudinally, LU 3 is located at the same level as the junction of the upper one third and lower two thirds of the line connecting the level with the anterior axillary fold to LU 5.On the anterior aspect of the elbow, at the cubital crease, in the depression lateral to the biceps brachii tendon.Note: With the elbow flexed, LU5 is located at the cubital crease, between LI 11 and PC3, separated from PC3 by the biceps brachii tendon.LU 6 孔最On the anterolateral aspect of the forearm, on the line connecting LU5 and LU9, 7 B-cun superior to the palmar wrist crease.Note: LU6 is 5 B-cun inferior to LU5, 1 B-cun superior to the midpoint of the line connecting LU5 with LU9.LU 7 列缺On the radial aspect of the forearm, between the tendon of the abductor pollicis longus and the extensor pollicis brevis muscles, in the groove for the abductor pollicis longus tendon, 1.5 B-cun superior to the palmar wrist crease.LU 8 经渠On the anterolateral aspect of the forearm, between the radial styloid process and the radial artery, 1 B-cun superior to the palmar wrist crease.Note: 1 B-cun superior to LU9.LU 9 太渊On the anterolateral aspect of the wrist, between the radial styloid process and the scaphoid bone, in the depression ulnar to the abductor pollicis longgus tendon.Note: On the radial side of the palmar wrist crease, over the radial artery.LU 10 鱼际On the palm , radial to the midpoint of the first metacarpal bone, at the border between the red and white flesh.LU 11 少商On the thumb, radial to the distal phalanx, 0.1 F-cun proximal-lateral to the radial corner of the thumb nail, at the intersection of the vertical line of the radial border and the horizontal line of the base of the thumb nail.Large Intestine Meridian 手阳明大肠经LI 1 商阳On the index finger, radial to the distal phalanx, o.1 F-cun proximal-lateral to the radial corner of the index fingernail, at the intersection of the vertical line of the radial border of the fingernail and the horizontal line of the base of the index fingernail.LI 2 二间On the index finger, in the depression distal to the radial side of the second metacarpophalangeal joint, at the border between the red and white flesh.LI 11 曲池On the lateral aspect of the elbow, at the midpoint of the line connecting LU 5 with the lateral epicondyle of the humerus.Note: When the elbow is fully flexed, LI 11 is located in the depression on the lateral end of the On the dorsum of the hand, in the depression radial and proximal to the secondmetacarpophalangeal joint.LI 4 合谷On the dorsum of the hand, radial to the midpoint of the second metacarpal bone.LI 5 阳溪On the posterolateral of the wrist, at the radial side of the dorsal wrist crease, distal to the radial styloid process, in the depression of the anatomical snuffbox.Note: The depression of the anatomical snuffbox is formed when the thumb is fully abducted and extended between the tendons of the extensor pollicis longus and the extensor pollicis brevis. LI 6 偏历On the posterolateral aspect of the forearm, on the line connecting LI 5 with LI11, 3 B-cun superior to the dorsal wrist crease.Note: LI 6 is located at the junction of the upper three fourths and the lower one fourth of the line connecting LI 5 with LI 11.LI 7 温溜On the posterolateral aspect of the forearm, on the line connecting LI 5 with LI 11, 5 B-cun superior to the dorsal wrist crease.LI 8 下廉On the posterolateral aspect of the forearm, on the line connecting LI 5 with LI 11, 4 B-cun inferior to the cubital crease.LI 9 上廉 On the posterolateral aspect of the forearm, on the line connecting LI 5 with LI 11, 3 B-cun inferior to the cubital crease.LI 10 手三里On the posterolateral aspect of the forearm, on the line connecting LI 5 with LI 11, 2 B-cun inferior to the cubital crease.cubital crease.LI 12 肘髎On the posterolateral aspect of the elbow, superior to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, anterior to the lateral supraepicondylar ridge.LI 13 手五里On the lateral aspect to the arm, on the line connecting LI 11 with LI 15, 3 B-cun superior to the cubital crease.LI 14 臂臑On the lateral aspect of the arm, just anterior to the border of the deltoid muscle, 7 B-cun superior to LI 11.LI 15 肩髃On the should girdle, in the depression between the anterior end of lateral border of the acromion and the greater tubercle of the humerus.Note: When the arm is abducted, two depressions appear, anterior and posterior to the acromion. LI 15 is located in the deeper depression anterior to the acromion. TE 14 is located in the posterior depression.LI 16 巨骨On the should girdle, in the depression between the acromial end of the clavicle, and the spine of the scapula.Note: In the depression between the two bones lateral to the suprascapular fossa.LI 17 天鼎On the anterior aspect of the neck, at the same level of the cricoid cartilage, just posterior to the border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.Note: Directly inferior to LI 18, at the same level as ST10.LI 18 扶突On the anterior aspect of the neck, at the same level as the superior border of the thyroid cartilage, between the anterior and the posterior borders of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.LI 19 口禾髎On the face, at the same level as the midpoint of the philtrum, inferior of the lateral margin of the nostril.Note: 0.5 B-cun laterior to GV26.Remarks: Alter native locati on for LI 19 ~On the face, at the same level as the jun cti on of the upper one third and lower two thirds of the philtrum, inferior to the lateral margin of the nostril.LI 20 迎香On the face, in the nasolabial sulcus, at the same level as the midpoint of the lateral border of the ala of the nose.Remarks: Alternative location for LI 20-On the face, in the nasolabial sulcus, at the level of the inferior border of the ala of the nose.Stomach Meridian 足阳明胃经ST 1 承泣On the face, between the eyeball and the infraorbital margin, directly inferior to the pupil.ST 2 四白On the face, in the infraorbital foramen.ST 3 巨髎On the face, directly inferior to the pupil, at the same level as the inferior border of the ala of the nose. Note: When looking straight ahead, ST3 is located at the intersection of the vertical line of the pupil and the horizontal line of the inferior border of the ala of the nose.ST 4 地仓On the face, 0.4 F-cun lateral to the angle of the mouth.Note: Lateral angle to the mouth, the point is located in the nasolabial sulcus or in the continuation of the nasolabial sulcus.ST 5 大迎On the face, anterior to the angle of the mandible, in the depression anterior to the masseter attachment, over the facial artery.ST 6 颊车On the face, one fingerbreadth (middle finger) anterosuperior to the angle of the mandible. Note: On the bisector of the angle of the mandible. When the mouth is closed and teeth are clenched, this point is located at the prominence of the masseter and in the depression felt when the clenched teeth are released.ST 7 下关On the face, in the depression between the midpoint of the interior border of the zygomatic arch and the mandibular notch.Note: When the mouth is closed, ST7 is located at the depression inferior to the zygomatic arch, directly interior to GB3.ST 8 头维On the head, 0.5 B-cun directly superior to the anterior hairline at the corner of the forehead, 4.5B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.ST 9 人迎In the anterior region of the neck, at the same level as the superior border of the thyroid cartilage, anterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle, over the common carotid artery.Note 1: The sternocleidomastoid muscle is more distinct when the head is turned to the opposite side against resistance.Note 2: ST9 is located the same level as LI 18, SI 16, and the superior border of the thyroid cartilage. ST9 is located anterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle and SI 16, posterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle and LI 18, between the anterior and posterior borders of the sternocleidomastoid musle.ST 10 水突In the anterior region of the neck, at the same level as the cricoid cartilage, just anterior to the borderof the sternocleidomastoid muscle.ST 11 气舍In the anterior region of the neck, in the lesser supraclavicular fossa, superior to the sternal end of the clavicle, in the depression between the sternal and clavicular heads of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.Note 1: The sternocleidomastoid muscle is more distinct when the head is turned to the opposite side against resistance.Note 2: ST11 is located superior to the clavicle, inferior to ST9.ST 12 缺盆In the anterior region of the neck, in the greater supraclavicular fossa, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line, in the depression superior to the clavicle.ST 13 气户In the anterior thoracic region, inferior to the clavicle, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.ST 14 库房In the anterior thoracic region, in the first intercostal space, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.ST 15 屋翳In the anterior thoracic region, in the second intercostal space, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: The second intercostal space is inferior to the second rib which is located as the same level as the sternal angle.ST 16 膺窗In the anterior thoracic region, in the third intercostal space, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.ST 17 乳中In the anterior thoracic region, at the centre of the nipple.Note: In males, the centre of the nipple is located in the fourth intercostal space.ST 18 乳根In the anterior thoracic region, in the fifth intercostal space, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: In males, ST 18 is located at the intersection of the nipple line and the fifth intercostal space. In females, ST 18 is located at the midpoint of the inferior crease of the breast.ST 19 不容On the upper abdomen, 6 B-cun superior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note 1: ST 19 is 2 B-cun lateral to CV 14.Note 2: If the infrasternal angle is too sharp and the rib is located inferior to ST 19, ST 19 can be reached by oblique needling.ST 20 承满On the upper abdomen, 5 B-cun superior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 20 is 5 B-cun superior to ST 25, 1 B-cun inferior to ST 19, 2 B-cun lateral to CV 13.ST 21 梁门On the upper abdomen, 4 B-cun superior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 21 is 4 B-cun suoeriro to ST 25, 1 B-cun inferior to ST 20, 2 B-cun lateral to CV12.ST 22 关门On the upper abdomen, 3 B-cun superior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior of the midian line.Note: ST 22 is located the same level and lateral to KI 18 and CV 11.ST 23 太乙On the upper abdomen, 2 B-cun superior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 23 is located at the same level and lateral to KI 17 and CV 10.ST 24 滑肉门On the upper abdomen, 1 B-cun superior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 24 is located the same level and lateral to CV 9.ST 25 天枢On the upper abdomen, 2 B-cun lateral to the centre of the umbilicus.ST 26 外陵On the lower abdomen, 1 B-cun inferior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 26 is at the same level and lateral to KI 15 and CV 7.ST 27 大巨On the lower abdomen, 2 B-cun inferior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 27 is at the same level and the lateral to KI 14 and CV 5.ST 28 水道On the lower abdomen, 3 B-cun inferior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 28 is 3 B-cun inferior to ST 25, 1 B-cun inferior to ST 27, 2 B-cun lateral to CV 4.ST 29 归来On the lower abdomen, 4 B-cun inferior to the centre of the umbilicus, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: ST 29 is 4 B-cun to ST 25, 1 B-cun inferior to ST 28, 2 B-cun lateral to CV 3.ST 30 气冲In the groin region, at the same level as the superior of the pubic symphysis, 2 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line, over the femoral artery.Note: ST 30 is 5 B-cun inferiot to ST 25, 2 B-cun lateral to CV 2.ST 31 髀关On the anterior aspect of the thigh, in the depression among three muscles: the proximal portion of the rectus femoris muscle, the Sartorius muscle, and the tensor fasciae latae muscle. Note 1: With the hip and the knee in slight flexion, and the thigh slightly abducted when resistance is placed against the anteromedial aspect of the thigh, a triangular depression appears. The proximal portion of the rectus femoris muscle is found in the depression between the Sartorius muscle medially and the tensor fasciae latae muscle laterally. ST 31 is located at the deepest point in the depression inferior to the apex of this triangle.Note 2: ST 31 is located at the intersection of the line connecting the lateral end of the base of the patella with the anterior superior iliac spine, and the horizontal line of the inferior border of the pubic symphysis.ST 32 伏兔On the anterolateral aspect of the thigh, on the line connecting the lateral end of the base of the patella with the anterior superior iliac spine, 6 B-cun superior to the base of the patella.ST 33 阴市On the anterolateral aspect of the thigh, lateral to the rectus femoris tendon, 3 B-cun superior to the base of the patella.Note: ST 33 is at the midpoint of the line connecting ST 32 with the lateral end of the base of the patella.ST 34 梁丘On the anterolateral aspect of the thigh, between the vastus lateralis muscle and the lateral border of the rectus femoris tendon, 2 B-cun superior to the base of the patella.Note: Putting the thigh muscle under tension, the rectus femoris muscle tendon and the vastus lateralis muscle are more distinct. ST 34 is located between the muscle and the tendon, 1 B-cun directly inferior to ST 33.ST 35 犊鼻On the anterior aspect of the knee, in the depression lateral to the patellar ligament.Note: When the knee is flexed, ST 35 is located in the depression lateral and inferior to the patella.ST 36 足三里On the anterior aspect of the leg, on the line with ST 35 with ST 41, 3 B-cun inferior to ST 35. Note: ST 36 is located on the tibialis anterior muscle.ST 37 上巨虚On the anterior aspect of the leg, on the line connecting ST 35 with ST 41, 6 B-cun inferior to ST35. Note: ST 37 is located on the tibialis anterior muscle.ST 38 条口On the anterior aspect of the leg, on the line connecting ST 35 with ST 41, 8 B-cun inferior to ST35. Note: ST 38 is located on the tibialis anterior muscle, at the same level as ST 40.ST 39 下巨虚On the anterior aspect of the leg, on the line connecting ST 35 with ST 41, 9 B-cun inferior to ST35. Note: ST 39 is located on the tibialis anterior muscle, at the same level as GB 35 and GB 36.ST 40 丰隆On the anterolatral aspect of the leg, lateral border of the tibialis anterior muscle, 8 B-cun superior to the prominence of the lateral malleolus.Note: ST 40 is one fingerbreadth(middle finger) lateral to ST 38.ST 41 解溪On the anterior aspect of the ankle, in the depression at the centre of the front surface of the ankle joint, between the tendons of extensor hallucis longus and extensor digitorum longus. Note: ST 41 is located between two tendons on the dorsum of the foot which are more distinct when the ankle is in dorsiflexion, and is the midpoint of the line connecting the prominences of the lateral malleolus and the medial malleolus.ST 42 冲阳On the dorsum of the foot, at the joint of the base of the second metatarsal bone and theintermediate cuneiform born, over the dorsalis pedis artery.ST 43 陷谷On the dorsum of the foot, between the second and third metatarsal bones, in the depression proximal to the second metatarsophalangeal joint.ST 44 内庭On the dorsum of the foot, between the second and third toes, posterior to the web margin, at the border between the red and white flesh.ST 45 厉兑On the second toe, lateral to the distal phalanx, 0.1 F-cun proximal-lateral to the lateral corner of the second toenail, at the intersection of the vertical line of the lateral border and the horizontal line of the base of the second toenail.Spleen Meridian 足太阴脾经SP 1 隐白On the great toe, medial to the distal phalanx, 0.1 F-cun proximal-medial to the medial corner of the toenail, at the intersection of the vertical line of the medial border and horizontal line of the base of the toenail.SP 2 大都On the great toe, in the depression distal to the first metatarsophalangeal joint, at the border between the red and white flesh.SP 3 太白On the medial aspect of the foot, in the depression proximal to the first metatarsophalangeal joint, at the border between the red and the white flesh.SP 4 公孙On the medial aspect of the foot, anteroinferior to the base of the first metatarsal bone, at the border of the red and the white flesh.Note: A depression can be felt when moving proximally from SP 3. SP 4 is located in the depression distal to the base of the first metatarsal bone.SP 5 商丘On the medial aspect of the foot, anteroinferior to the medial malleolus, in the depression midway between the tuberosity of the navicular bone and the prominence of the medial malleolus.Note 1: SP 5 is located at the intersection of two imaginary lines: the vertical line of the anterior border of the medial malleolus and the horizontal line of the interior border to the medial malleolus. Note 2: SP 5 is located posterior to LR 4 and anterior to the KI 6.SP 6 三阴交On the tibial aspect of the leg, posterior to the medial border of the tibia, 3 B-cun superior to the prominence of the medial malleolus.Note: 1 B-cun superior to KI 8.SP 7 漏谷On the tibial aspect of the leg, posterior to the medial border of the tibia, 6 B-cun superior to the prominence of the medial malleolus.Note: 3 B-cun superior to the SP 6.SP 8 地机On the tibial asoect of the leg, posterior to the medial border of the tibia, 3 B-cun inferior to the SP9. Note: SP 8 is located at the junction of the upper one third and lower two thirds of the line connecting the apex of the patella with the prominence of the medial malleolus.SP 9 阴陵泉On the tibial aspect of the leg, in the depression between the inferior border of the medial condyle of the tibia and the medial border of the tibia.Note: A depression can be felt inferior to the knee joint when moving proximally along the medial border of the tibia. SP 9 is located in a depression at the angle formed by the inferior border of the medial condyle of the tibia and the posterior border of the tibia.SP 10 血海On the anteromedial aspect of the thigh, on the bulge of the vastus medialis muscle, 2 B-cun superior to the medial end of the base of the patella.SP 11 箕门On the medial aspect of the thigh, at the junction of the upper one third and lower two thirds of the line connecting the medial end of the base of the patella with SP 12, between the Sartorius muscle and the adductor longus muscle, over the femoral artery.SP 12 冲门In the groin region, at the inguinal crease, lateral to the femoral artery. Note: At the same level as CV 2, medial and inferior to SP 13.SP 13 府舍On the lower abdomen, 4.3 B-cun inferior to the centre of the umbilicus, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.SP 14 腹结On the lower abdomen, 1.3 B-cun inferior to the centre of the umbilicus, 4 B-cun latral to the anterior median line.SP 15 大横On the upper abdomen, 4 B-cun lateral to the centre of the umbilicus.Note: at the same level and lateral to ST 25,KI 16 and CV 8.SP 16 腹哀On the upper abdomen, 3 B-cun superior to the centre of the umbilicus, 4 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.SP 17 食窦In the anterior thoracic region, in the fifth intercostal space, 6 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: SP 17, ST 18 and KI 22 are located along the curve of the fifth intercostal space.SP 18 天溪In the anterior thoracic region, in the fourth intercostal space, 6 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: SP 18, ST 17 and KI 23 are located along the curve of the fourth intercostal space.SP 19 胸乡In the anterior thoracic region, in the third intercostal space, 6 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: SP 19, ST 16 and KI 24 are located along the curve of the third intercostal space.SP 20 周荣In the anterior thoracic region, in the second intercostal space, 6 B-cun lateral to the anterior median line.Note: SP 20, ST 15 and KI 25 are located along the curve of the second intercostal space.SP 21 大包In the lateral thoracic region, in the sixth intercostal space, on the midaxillary line.Note:With the subject lying on the side and the arm abducted, SP 21 is located at the intersection of the midaxillary line and the sixth intercostal space.Heart Meridian 手少阴心经HT 1 极泉In the axilla, in the centre of the axillary fossa, over the axillary artery.HT 2 青灵On the medial aspect of the arm, just medial to the biceps brachii muscle, 3 B-cun superior to the cubital crease.Note: With the elbow flexed and the arm abducted, HT 2 is located at the junction of the upper two thirds and lower one third of the line connecting HT 1 with HT 3.HT 3 少海On the anteromedial aspect of the elbow, just anterior to the medial to the epicondyle of thehumerus, at the same level as the cubital crease.Note: with the elbow is flexed, HT 3 at the midpoint of the line connecting the medial end of the cubital crease and the epicondyle of the humerus.HT 4 灵道On the anteromedial aspect of the forearm, just radial to the flexor carpi ulnaris tendon, 1.5 B-cun proximal to the palmar wrist crease.Note 1: 1.5 B-cun proximal to HT 7, at the same level as the superior border of the head of the ulna. Note 2: 1.5 B-cun proximal to the radial side of the superior border of the pisiform bone.HT 5 通里On the anteromedial aspect of the forearm, radial to the flexor carpi ulnaris tendon, 1 B-cun proximal to the palmar wrist crease.Note 1: 1 B-cun proximal to HT 7. HT 4 is located at the level with the root of the head of the ulna, HT 5 the body of the head of the ulna and HT 6, the base of the head of the ulna.Note 2: 1 B-cun proximal to the radial side of the proximal border of the pisiform bone.HT 6 阴郗On the anteromedail of the forearm, radial to the flexor carpi ulnaris tendon, 0.5 B-cun proximal to the palmar wrist crease.Note 1: 0.5 B-cun proximal to HT 7, at the same level as the distal border of the head of the ulna. Note 2: 0.5 B-cun proximal to the radial side of the proximal border of the pisiform bone.HT 7 神门On the anteromedial aspect of the wrist, radial to the flexor carpi ulnaris tendon, on the palmar wrist crease.Note: in the depression radial to the proximal border of the pisiform bone, on the palmar wrist crease.HT 8 少府On the palm of the hand, in the depression between the fourth and fifth metacarpal bones, proximal to the fifth matacarpophalangeal joint.Note: between the fourth and fifth metacarpal bones, where the tip of the little finger rests when a fist is made, at the same level as PC 8.HT 9 少冲On the little finger, radial to the distal phalanx, 0.1 F-cun proximal-lateral to the radial corner of the little fingernail, at the intersection of the vertical line of the radial border of the nail and horizontal line of the base of the little fingernail.Small Intestine Meridian 手太阳小肠经SI 1 少泽On the little finger, ulnar to the distal phalanx, 0.1 F-cun proximal-medial to the ulnar corner of the little fingernail, at the intersection of the vertical line of ulnar border of the nail and the horizontal line of the base of the fingernail.On the little finger, in the depression distal to the ulnar side of the fifth metacarpophalangeal joint, at the border between the red and the white flesh.Note: when the hand is slightly flexed, the point is located at the ulnar end of the palmar metacarpophalangeal crease of the little finger.SI 3 后溪On the dorsum of the hand, in the depression proximal to the ulnar side of the fifth metacarpophalnageal joint, at the bporder of the red and the white flesh.Note: when the hand is slightly flexed, the point is located at the ulnar end of the distal transverse skin crease of the palm, at the border between the red and the white flesh.SI 4 腕骨On the posteromedial aspect of the wrist, in the depression between the base of the fifth metacarpal bone and the triquetrum bone, at the border between the red and white flesh. Note: with one finger placed on SI 3, push and slide proximal along the fifth metacarpal bone to the bony projection, SI 4 is located in the depression between these two bones.SI 5 阳谷On the posteromedial aspect of the wrist, in the depression between the triquetrum bone and the ulnar styloid process.SI 6 养老On the posteromedial aspect of the wrist, in the depression radial to the head of the ulnar bone, 1 B-cun proximal to the dorsal wrist crease.Note: with the palm facing downwards, press the highest point of the head of ulnar bone with a finger, and then turn the palm towards the chest, SI 6 is located at the cleft between the bones where the finger slides.SI 7 支正On the posteromedial aspect of the forearm, between the medial border of the ulnar bone and the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle, 5 B-cun proximal to the dorsal wrist crease.Note: 1 B-cun distal to the midpoint of the line connecting SI 5 and SI 8.SI 8 小海On the posteromedial aspect of the elbow, in the depression between the olecranon and the medial epicondyle of the humerus bone.Note: when the elbow is slightly flexed, SI 8 is located in the groove for the ulnar nerve.SI 9 肩贞On the shoulder gridle, posteroinferior to the shoulder joint, 1 B-cun superior to the posterior end of the axillary fold.Note: when the arm is adducted, SI 9 is located 1 B-cun superior to the posterior end of the axillary fold, posterior to the deltoid muscle.。
十四经腧穴定位主治

可
唇缓不收,眼睑瞤动,口角歪斜,齿痛颊肿,流涎
大迎
髓孔
下颌角前下1.3寸,咬肌附着部的前缘,闭口鼓气时,下颌角前下方沟形凹陷中
直刺0.2-0.3寸
可
牙关紧闭,口歪,颊肿,齿痛面肿,牙关脱臼,唇吻瞤动,瘰疬,颈痛
颊车
鬼床.机关.曲牙
下颌角前上方1横指凹陷中,上下牙咬紧时,在隆起的咬肌高点处
可
目痛,齿痛,咽喉肿痛,手指及手背肿痛,鼽衄,唇焦口干,嗜眠,腹满,肠鸣洞泄
合谷
虎口
原
第一二掌骨之间,第二掌骨桡侧中点
直刺0.5-0.8寸
可
头痛,眩晕,目赤肿痛,鼻衄,鼻渊,齿痛,耳聋,面肿,疔疮,咽喉肿痛,失喑,牙关紧闭,口眼歪斜,痄腮,指挛,臂痛,半身不遂,发热恶寒,无汗,多汗,咳嗽,经闭,滞产,胃痛,腹痛,便秘,痢疾,小儿惊风,瘾疹,疥疮,疟疾
气舍
胸锁乳突肌的胸骨头与锁骨头之间,锁骨内侧端上缘
直刺0.3-0.4寸
可
咽喉肿痛,喘息,呃逆,瘿瘤,瘰疬,颈项强痛,肩肿
缺盆
天盖
锁骨上窝正中,乳中线直上
直刺0.2-0.4寸
可
咳嗽气喘,咽喉肿痛,缺盆中痛,瘰疬
气户
乳中线上,锁骨中点下缘
直刺0.2-0.4寸
可
气喘,咳嗽,胸胁胀满,吐血,呃逆,胸背胁肋疼痛
上巨虚
巨虚上廉
大肠下合穴
犊鼻下6寸,胫骨前嵴外侧1横指
直刺0.5-1.2寸
可
肠中切痛,痢疾,肠鸣,腹胀,便秘,泄泻,肠痈,中风瘫痪,脚气
条口
犊鼻下8寸,胫骨前嵴外侧1横指
直刺0.5-0.9寸
可
小腿冷痛,麻痹,脘腹疼痛,跗肿,转筋,肩臂痛
最新十四经穴高清图解

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完整的人体穴位与十四经络位置图及功效

完整的人体穴位与十四经络位置图及功效人体穴位作用图解大全更清晰直观的标注了各个人体穴位的作用,包括头部穴位图、胸部穴位图、背部穴位图、胳膊手部穴位图、人体腿部穴位图、脚底穴位图详细图解各个穴位的功能。
人体头部穴位图及作用功效头维穴的作用:治疗目痛、眼跳、头痛上关穴的作用:治疗耳聋、耳鸣、偏头痛、上牙痛、面神经麻木下关穴的作用:治疗面神经麻痹及痉挛、牙痛翳风穴的作用:治疗耳聋、耳鸣、下颌肿痛、面神经麻痹及痉挛颊车穴的作用:治疗面神经麻痹及痉挛、牙痛、下颌关节紧闭颧髎穴的作用:治疗面部神经麻痹及痉挛、三叉神经痛、牙痛大迎穴的作用:治疗面神经麻痹及痉挛、牙痛、下颌肿痛、面部浮肿神庭穴的作用:治疗头痛、鼻病阳白穴的作用:治疗头痛、目眩、眼跳、夜盲丝竹空穴的作用:治疗偏正头痛、目眩、目赤、眼跳睛明穴的作用:治疗眼部诸疾患四白穴的作用:治疗面神经麻痹、目部疾患、面神经痛巨髎穴的作用:治疗面神经麻痹、目部疾患、牙痛、鼻炎、泪囊炎水沟穴的作用:治疗昏迷、中暑、休克兑端穴的作用:治疗鼻窦炎、鼻息肉、牙龈肿痛上星穴的作用:治疗头痛、目痛、鼻痛攒竹穴的作用:治疗眼部疾患、头痛、眉棱骨痛、鼻塞、面肿瞳子髎穴的作用:治疗眼部疾患、头痛承泣穴的作用:治疗面神经麻痹、眼跳、目部疾患迎香穴的作用:治疗鼻病、面神经麻痹、面肿禾髎穴的作用:治疗鼻衄、鼻息肉、鼻炎地仓穴的作用:治疗面神经麻痹及痉挛、口角炎、口腔炎承浆穴的作用:治疗糖尿病、颜面病、牙痛、不语胸部腹部穴位图及作用功效天突穴的作用:治疗咳喘、咽喉肿痛、咯血、失音、噎嗝璇玑穴的作用:治疗咳喘、咽喉肿痛神藏穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、胸肋胀痛、呕吐、食欲不振华盖穴的作用:治疗咳喘、胸满膻中穴的作用:治疗气短、哮喘、噎嗝鸠尾穴的作用:治疗胃痛、呕吐、气喘、胸满上脘穴的作用:治疗胃肠疾患梁门穴的作用:治疗胃肠胀痛、腹泄、不思饮食中脘穴的作用:治疗胃肠疾患、气喘下脘穴的作用:治疗胃肠疾患水分穴的作用:治疗水肿、肠鸣、腹痛、腹胀神阙穴的作用:治疗肠鸣、腹痛、腹泄、虚脱气海穴的作用:治疗泌尿、生殖系统诸症、便秘、虚脱、水肿关元穴的作用:治疗泌尿、生殖系统诸症、虚脱、体质虚弱中极穴的作用:治疗泌尿、生殖系统诸症、下腹痛、水肿曲骨穴的作用:治疗遗精、赤白带、尿闭横骨穴的作用:治疗精索及睾丸痛、淋病、遗精、尿闭人迎穴的作用:治疗咽喉肿痛、高血压缺盆穴的作用:治疗咳喘、胸满、项强水突穴的作用:治疗咽喉肿痛、咳喘、颈肿云门穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、喘息、胸闷气舍穴的作用:治疗咽喉肿痛、咽食不利、颈项强痛气户穴的作用:治疗咳喘、胸肋胀痛中府穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、喘息、胸痛灵墟穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、胸肋胀痛、呕吐、食欲不振神封穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、胸肋胀痛、呕吐、食欲不振期门穴的作用:治疗胸肋痛、呕吐、消化不良不容穴的作用:治疗腹满、呕吐、胸痛、吐血、咳嗽章门穴的作用:治疗呕吐、腹胀、腰冷背痛太乙穴的作用:治疗胃肠疾患天枢穴的作用:治疗胃肠疾患、水肿、月经不调大横穴的作用:治疗腹泄、便秘、小腹痛、胃下垂外陵穴的作用:治疗脐周痛带脉穴的作用:治疗妇女经带病、腰肋痛水道穴的作用:治疗小腹胀满、尿闭、腹水、精索及睾丸痛府舍穴的作用:治疗腹痛气冲穴的作用:治疗阴茎肿痛、睾丸痛、妇女经漏胎产诸症冲门穴的作用:治疗腹胀痛、尿闭人体背部穴位图及作用功效定喘穴的作用:治疗哮喘肩中俞穴的作用:治疗肩背痛、咳嗽、视物不清肩外俞穴的作用:治疗肩胛痛、上背部痛、颈项强痛、上臂痛肩井穴的作用:治疗头项痛、肩背痛、乳腺炎、肩凝秉风穴的作用:治疗肩胛痛、肩凝天宗穴的作用:治疗肩胛痛、手麻、耳鸣、耳聋、上肢痛臑俞穴的作用:治疗肩臂酸痛膈俞穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、吐血、盗汗、肋痛、呕吐、膈肌痉挛魂门穴的作用:治疗肠鸣、呕吐、胸背痛脾俞穴的作用:治疗腹胀痛、胸背痛、腹泄、消化不良京门穴的作用:治疗腰肋痛、肠鸣、腹泄三焦俞穴的作用:治疗腹胀、呕吐、腹泄、腰脊强痛气海俞穴的作用:治疗腰痛、痔疮关元俞穴的作用:治疗腰痛、便秘、腹泄、腹胀膀胱俞穴的作用:治疗膀胱诸症、腹痛、腹泄、便秘、腰脊强痛秩边穴的作用:治疗腰痛、坐骨神经痛、前列腺炎白环俞穴的作用:治疗遗精、白带、二便不利、腰胯痛、下肢瘫痪会阳穴的作用:治疗痛经、性机能减退、便血、腹泄、痔疮胳膊手部穴位图及作用功效商阳穴的作用:治疗手痛麻、脑充血少商穴的作用:治疗喉哑、麻痹、呕吐、呃逆合谷穴的作用:治疗中风、感冒、头痛、牙痛、月经闭阳溪穴的作用:治疗手痛麻、耳目齿痛阳池穴的作用:治疗感冒、上肢、手腕关节炎支沟穴的作用:治疗大便秘结、手足倦怠四渎穴的作用:治疗齿痛、肘臂痛手三里穴的作用:治疗齿痛、半身不遂曲池穴的作用:治疗肘中痛、月经不调、上臂痛、半身不遂肩髃穴的作用:治疗肩臂不举、肩痛、中风、齿痛、半身不遂曲垣穴的作用:治疗神经痛、肩部麻痹肩髎穴的作用:治疗风湿性肩周炎、肩部麻痹肩贞穴的作用:治疗肩关节炎、上肢麻痹臂臑穴的作用:治疗颈椎病、手臂不举消泺穴的作用:治疗颈痛、麻痹、头痛清冷渊穴的作用:治疗肩痛、头痛天井穴的作用:治疗喘息中魁穴的作用:治疗手指不伸少泽穴的作用:治疗口干、前臂痛、小指痛、头痛液门穴的作用:治疗手臂痛、头痛、齿痛前谷穴的作用:治疗吐血、耳鸣、手痛后溪穴的作用:治疗肘臂痛麻、耳聋中渚穴的作用:治疗头痛、耳聋、手臂痛不得屈伸腕骨穴的作用:治疗腕痛、麻痹、指肿阳谷穴的作用:治疗臂痛、腕痛、晕眩、耳聋、耳鸣养老穴的作用:治疗肩臂痛麻、弱视外关穴的作用:治疗上肢麻痹、半身不遂支正穴的作用:治疗肘臂痛、头痛、感冒尺泽穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、哮喘、中风、吐血小海穴的作用:治疗上臂痛麻、心肺痛青灵穴的作用:治疗肘关节伤痛尺泽穴的作用:治疗咳嗽、哮喘、中风、吐血曲泽穴的作用:治疗肘痛、热病少海穴的作用:治疗头目眩晕、颈椎病、肘挛手颤、心痛间使穴的作用:治疗调经、心脏病、中风、液肿列缺穴的作用:治疗头痛内关穴的作用:治疗半身不遂、臂痛、心脏病大陵穴的作用:治疗心脏病、热病神门穴的作用:治疗失眠、头晕痛、心脏病鱼际穴的作用:治疗齿痛、头痛少府穴的作用:治疗心脏病劳宫穴的作用:治疗中风、齿痛少商穴的作用:治疗喉哑、麻痹、呕吐、呃逆人体腿部穴位图及作用功效伏兔穴的作用:治疗下肢麻痹、腰痛、胸痛阴市穴的作用:治疗腿痛、水肿、糖尿病梁丘穴的作用:治疗膝部麻痹犊鼻穴的作用:治疗脚气、膝关节痛麻、水肿足三里穴的作用:治疗脚气、麻痹、各种慢性病、胃病、便秘、全身病上巨虚穴的作用:治疗四肢痛麻、腰痛、肠胃病条口穴的作用:治疗肩臂不举、不肢痛麻、胃肠病丰隆穴的作用:治疗下肢痉挛、痛麻下巨虚穴的作用:治疗坐骨神经痛、脑贫血解溪穴的作用:治疗脚痛、头晕痛、便秘冲阳穴的作用:治疗胃胀、足麻痹陷谷穴的作用:治疗胸胀痛、盗汗内庭穴的作用:治疗腿肿、头痛、转筋箕门穴的作用:治疗腿痛、生殖器病环跳穴的作用:治疗腰腿痛、半身不遂、舒筋活血血海穴的作用:治疗一切血病、妇科病阴谷穴的作用:治疗膝痛、阳痿、带下风市穴的作用:治疗下肢麻木阴陵泉穴的作用:治疗糖尿病、腰病中渎穴的作用:治疗半身不遂、麻痹、下肢病膝阳关穴的作用:治疗膝关节炎、下肢麻痹、脚气地机穴的作用:治疗小腿痛麻、胃肠病阳陵泉穴的作用:治疗半身不遂、关节炎足三里穴的作用:治疗脚气、麻痹漏谷穴的作用:治疗小腿痛、神衰、脊髓病三阴交穴的作用:治疗前列腺炎、消化不良、性病三阳交穴的作用:治疗小腿痛、颈椎痛阳辅穴的作用:治疗腰腿痛悬钟穴的作用:治疗手足不遂、一切骨病复溜穴的作用:治疗下肢麻痹、浮肿、虚脱、盗汗、腹泻、腰痛太溪穴的作用:治疗四肢麻痹照海穴的作用:治疗下肢病、肾病公孙穴的作用:治疗一切气病环跳穴的作用:治疗腰腿痛、半身不遂、舒经活血、神经痛承扶穴的作用:治疗坐骨神经痛、下肢瘫痪殷门穴的作用:治疗腰腿痛、坐骨神经痛委中穴的作用:治疗腰背痛浮郄穴的作用:治疗便秘、膝关节痛、吐泻、坐骨神经痛委阳穴的作用:治疗膝关节痛、此穴解热合阳穴的作用:治疗脊髓病、抽筋承筋穴的作用:治疗一切筋痛筑宾穴的作用:治疗腿痛承山穴的作用:治疗内外伤痛飞扬穴的作用:治疗脚气、眩晕、小腿无力跗阳穴的作用:治疗下肢麻痹、腰胯痛昆仑穴的作用:治疗头痛、眩晕、腰痛申脉穴的作用:治疗痉挛、此穴主伸展一切金门穴的作用:治疗癫痫、筋病京骨穴的作用:治疗脚痛仆参穴的作用:治疗足跟骨痛脚部足底穴位图及作用功效涌泉穴的作用:治疗高血压、呃逆、此穴主将一切丘墟穴的作用:治疗坐骨神经痛、腰痛、肺炎、肋膜炎解溪穴的作用:治疗脚痛、头晕痛、便秘中封穴的作用:治疗全身麻痹、腰痛、遗尿冲阳穴的作用:治疗胃胀、足麻痹足临泣穴的作用:治疗全身麻痛、眩晕陷谷穴的作用:治疗胸腹痛胀、炎肿、盗汗太冲穴的作用:治疗腰痛、调经内庭穴的作用:治疗腿肿、头痛、转腹行间穴的作用:治疗便秘、腹痛、腰痛侠溪穴的作用:治疗耳聋、头晕痛、下肢麻痹厉兑穴的作用:治疗足痛、脑贫血、麻痹多梦人体经络作用图解大全更清晰直观的标注了各个人体经络的作用。
十四经穴位的定位及主治

十四经穴位的定位及主治十四经穴位的定位及主治(一)手太阴肺经的穴位1、中府(手太阴肺经的募穴)[定位]前正中线旁开6寸,第1肋间隙中。
[主治] 胸痛、咳嗽、气喘、咽喉痛、胸中烦闷、腹痛、呕吐、肩背痛、浮肿。
2、云门[定位]前正中线旁开6寸,锁骨外端下方凹陷中。
[主治]咳嗽、气喘、甲状腺肿大、肩背痛、胸痛、胸中烦热、肋间神经痛。
3、天府[定位]在腋前皱壁上端下3寸,肱二头肌桡侧缘。
[主治]气喘、鼻衄、吐血、瘿气、上臂内侧痛。
4、侠白[定位]在天府下1寸,肱二头肌桡侧缘。
[主治]咳嗽、气短、干呕、烦满、心痛、上臂内侧痛。
5、尺泽(手太阴肺经的合穴)[定位]肘横纹中,肱二头肌腱桡侧。
[主治]咳嗽、气喘、咯血、咽喉肿痛、胸膜炎、丹毒、腹胀、吐泻、肘关节及周围软组织疾患。
6、孔最(手太阴肺经的郄穴)[定位]太渊穴与尺泽穴连线上7寸处。
[主治]咳嗽、气喘、咯血、咽喉肿痛、失音、痔疮、肘臂痛、麻木、肋间神经痛。
7、列缺(手太阴肺经的络穴)[定位] 桡骨上方,腕横纹上1.5寸.[主治]桡神经麻痹、腕关节痛、感冒、神经性头痛、面神经麻痹、落枕、荨麻疹、无脉症、尿血、咳喘、咽痛。
8、经渠(手太阴肺经的经穴)[定位]仰掌,在腕横纹上1寸,当桡骨茎突内侧与桡动脉之间凹陷中。
[主治]咳嗽、气喘、喉痹、胸部胀满、掌中热、胸背痛。
9、太渊(手太阴肺经的输穴及原穴,脉会太渊)[定位]掌后第一横纹上,桡动脉桡侧凹陷中。
[主治]感冒、咳嗽、支气管炎、百日咳、肺结核、心绞痛、肋间神经痛、无脉症、腕关节痛。
10、鱼际(手太阴肺经的荥穴)[定位]第一掌骨中点桡侧,赤白肉际处。
[主治]支气管炎、肺炎、咽喉肿痛、鼻炎、心悸、乳腺炎、小儿单纯性消化不良。
11、少商(手太阴肺经的井穴)[定位]拇指桡侧,距爪甲角约1分处。
[主治]咳喘、咽痛、鼻衄、中暑呕吐、热病、小儿抽搐、肺炎、腮腺炎、感冒、精神分裂症、中风昏迷。
(二)手阳明大肠经的穴位1、商阳(手阳明大肠经的井穴)[定位]食指桡侧,距爪角约1分的爪甲根处。
十四经穴高清图解

十四经穴高清图解1、足太阳膀胱经穴位图2、3、主条目:足太阳膀胱经穴,位于足太阳膀胱经上的穴位左右各67个,共134个:4、5、睛明穴、攒竹穴、眉冲穴、曲差穴、五处穴、承光穴、通天穴、络却穴、玉枕穴、天柱穴、大杼穴、风门穴、肺俞穴、厥阴俞穴、心俞穴、督俞穴、膈俞穴、肝俞穴、胆俞穴、脾俞穴、胃俞穴、三焦俞穴、肾俞穴、气海俞穴、大肠俞穴、关元俞穴、小肠俞穴、膀胱俞穴、中膂俞穴、白环俞穴、上髎穴、次髎穴、中髎穴、下髎穴、会阳穴、承扶穴、殷门穴、浮郄穴、委阳穴、委中穴、附分穴、魄户穴、膏肓穴、神堂穴、譩譆穴、膈关穴、魂门穴、阳纲穴、意舍穴、胃仓穴、肓门穴、志室穴、胞肓穴、秩边穴、合阳穴、承筋穴、承山穴、飞扬穴、跗阳穴、昆仑穴、仆参穴、申脉穴、金门穴、京骨穴、束骨穴、足通骨穴、至阴穴。
6、7、2、足厥阴肝经穴位图8、9、主条目:足厥阴肝经穴;位于足厥阴肝经上的穴位左右各14个,共28个:10、11、大敦穴、行间穴、太冲穴、中封穴、蠡沟穴、中都穴、膝关穴、曲泉穴、阴包穴、足五里穴、阴廉穴、急脉穴、章门穴、期门穴。
12、13、3、足少阳胆经穴位图14、15、主条目:足少阳胆经穴;位于足少阳胆经上的穴位左右各44个,共88个:16、17、瞳子髎穴、听会穴、上关穴、颔厌穴、悬颅穴、悬厘穴、曲鬓穴、率谷穴、天冲穴、浮白穴、头窍阴穴、完骨穴、本神穴、阳白穴、头临泣穴、目窗穴、正营穴、承灵穴、脑空穴、风池穴、肩井穴、渊腋穴、辄筋穴、日月穴、京门穴、带脉穴、五枢穴、维道穴、居髎穴、环跳穴、风市穴、中渎穴、膝阳关穴、阳陵泉穴、阳交穴、外丘穴、光明穴、阳辅穴、悬钟穴、丘墟穴、足临泣穴、地五会穴、侠溪穴、足窍阴穴。
18、19、4、手少阴心经穴位图20、21、主条目:手少阴心经穴;位于手少阴心经上的穴位左右各9个,共18个:22、23、极泉穴、青灵穴、少海穴、灵道穴、通里穴、阴郄穴、神门穴、少府穴、少冲穴。
24、25、5、足太阴脾经穴位图26、27、主条目:足太阴脾经穴;位于足太阴脾经上的穴位左右各21个,共42个:28、29、隐白穴、大都穴、太白穴、公孙穴、商丘穴、三阴交穴、漏谷穴、地机穴、阴陵泉穴、血海穴、箕门穴、冲门穴、府舍穴、腹结穴、大横穴、腹哀穴、食窦穴、天溪穴、胸乡穴、周荣穴、大包穴。
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3 十四经穴标准定位(14 Jingxue Biaozhun Dingwei)Standard Location of l4 Meridian Points3.1 手太阴肺经穴:Shoutaiyin Feijingxuepoints of Lung Meridian of Hand-Taiyin,LU.3.1.1 中府Zhongfu(LU1)在胸前壁的外上方,云门下1寸,平第1肋间隙,距前正中线6寸。
3.1.2 云门 Yunmen(LU2)在胸前壁的外上方,肩胛骨喙突上方,锁骨下窝凹陷处,距前正中线6寸。
3.1.3 天府,Tianfu(LU3)在臂内侧面,肱二头肌桡侧缘,腋前纹头下3寸处。
3.1.4 侠白Xiabai(LU4)在臂内侧面,肱二头肌桡侧缘,腋前纹头下4寸,或肘横纹上5寸处。
3.1.5尺泽Chize(LU5)在时横纹中,肪二头肌键侥侧凹陷处。
3.1.6孔最Kongzui(LU6)在前臂掌面挠侧,当尺泽与太渊连线上,腕横纹上7寸。
3.1.7列缺Lieque(lU7)在前臂桡侧缘,桡骨茎突上方,腕横纹上1.5寸。
当肱桡肌与拇长展肌健之间。
3.1.8经渠Jingqu(LU8)在前臂掌面桡侧,桡骨茎突与桡动脉之间凹陷处,腕横纹上1寸。
3.1.9太渊Taiyuan(LU9)在腕掌侧横纹桡侧,桡动脉搏动处。
3.1.10鱼际Yuji(LU10)在手拇指本节(第1掌指关节)后凹陷处,约当第1掌骨中点桡侧,赤白肉际处。
3.1.11少商Shaoshang(LU11)在手拇指未节桡侧,距指甲角0.1寸(指寸)。
3.2手阳明大肠经穴Shouyangming Dachangjingxuepoints of large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming,LI.3.2.1商阳Shangyang(LIl)在手食指末节桡侧,距指甲角0.1寸(指寸)。
3.2.2二间Erjian(LI2)微握拳,在手食指本节(第2掌指关节)前,桡侧凹陷处。
3.2.5三间sanjian(LI3)微握拳,在手食指本节(第2掌指关节)后,桡侧凹陷处。
3.2.4合谷Hegu(LI4)在手背,第1、2掌骨间,当第二掌骨桡侧的中点处。
3.2.5阳溪Yangxi(LI5)在腕背横纹桡侧,手拇指向上翘起时,当拇短伸肌腱与拇长伸肌健之间的凹陷中。
3.2.6偏历Pianli(LI6)屈肘,在前臂背面桡侧,当阳溪与曲池连线上,腕横纹上3寸。
3.2.7温溜Wenliu(LI7)屈肘,在前臂背面桡侧,当阳溪与曲池连线上,腕横纹上5寸。
3.2.8下廉xialian,(LI8)在前臂背面桡侧,当阳溪与曲池连线上,肘横纹下4寸。
3.2.9上廉shanglian(LI9)在前臂背面桡侧,当阳溪与曲池连线上,肘横纹下3寸。
3.2.10手三里Shousanli(LI10)在前臂背面桡侧,当阳溪与曲池连线上,肘横纹下2寸。
3.2.11曲池Quchi(LI11)在肘横纹外侧端,屈肘,当尺泽与肱骨外上髁连线中点。
3.2.12肘髎zhouliao(LI12)在臂外侧,屈肘,曲池上方1寸,当肱骨边缘处。
3.2.13手五里Shouwuli(LI13)在臂外侧,当曲池与肩髃连线上,曲池上3寸处。
3.2.14臂臑binao(LI14)在臂外侧,三角肌止点处,当曲池与肩髃连线上,曲池上7寸。
3.2.15肩髃Jianyu(LIl5)在肩部,三角肌上,臂外展,或向前平伸时,当肩峰前下方凹陷处。
3.2.16巨骨JUgu(LIl6)在肩上部,当锁骨肩峰端与肩胛冈之间凹陷处。
3.2.17天鼎Tianding(LII7)在颈外侧部,胸锁乳突肌后缘,当结喉旁,扶突穴与缺盆连线中点。
3.2.18扶突Futu(LI18)在颈外侧部,结喉旁,当胸锁乳突肌的前、后缘之间。
3.2.19口禾髎Kouheliao(LI19)在上唇部,鼻孔外缘直下,平水沟穴。
3.2.20迎香Yingxiang(LI20)在鼻翼外缘中点旁,当鼻唇沟中。
3.3足阳明胃经穴Zuyangming weijingxuePoints of stomich Meridian of Foot-Yanginmg,ST3.3.1承泣Chengqi(ST1)在面部,瞳孔直下,当眼球与眶下缘之间。
3.3.2四白sibai(ST2)在面部,瞳孔直下,当眶下孔凹陷处。
3.3.3巨髎juliao(ST3)在面部,瞳孔直下,平鼻翼下缘处,当鼻唇沟外侧。
3.3.4地仓dicang(ST4)在面部,口角外侧,上直瞳孔。
3.3.5大迎Daying(ST5)在下颌角前方,咬肌附着部的前缘,当面动脉博动处。
3.3.6颊车Jiache(ST6)在面颊部,下颌角前上方约一横指(中指),当咀嚼时咬肌隆起,按之凹陷处。
3.5.7下关xiaguan(ST7)在面部耳前方,当颧弓与下颌切迹所形成的凹陷中。
3.3.8头维Touwei(ST8)在头侧部,当额角发际上0.5寸,头正中线旁4.5寸。
3.3.9人迎Renyins(ST9)在颈部,结喉旁,当胸锁乳突肌的前缘,颈总动脉博动处。
3.3.10水突Shuitu(ST10)在颈部,胸锁乳突肌的前缘,当人迎与气舍连线的中点。
3.3.11气舍Qishe(STl1)在颈部,当锁骨内侧端的上缘,胸锁乳突肌的胸骨头与锁骨头之间。
3.3.12缺盆Quepen(STl2)在锁骨上窝中央,距前正中线4寸。
3.3.13气户Qihu(ST13)在胸部,当锁骨中点下缘,距前正中线4寸。
3.3.14库房Kufang(STl4)在胸部,当第1肋间隙,距前正中线4寸。
3.3.15屋翳wuyi(ST15)在胸部,当第2肋间隙,距前正中线4寸。
3.3.16膺窗Yingchuang(ST16)在胸部,当第3肋间隙,距前正中线4寸。
3.3.17乳中Ruzhong(ST17)在胸部,当第4肋间隙,乳头中央,距前正中线4寸。
3.3.18乳根Rugen(ST18)在胸部,当乳头直下,乳房根部,第5肋间隙,距前正中线4寸。
3.3.19不容Burong(ST19)在上腹部,当脐中上6寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.20承满chengman(ST20)在上腹部,当脐中上5寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.21梁门Liangmen(ST21 )在上腹部,当脐中上4寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.22关门Guanmen(ST22)在上腹部,当脐中上3寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.23太乙Taiyi(ST23)在上腹部,当脐中上2寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.24滑肉门Huaroumen(ST24)在上腹部,当脐中上1寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.25天枢Tianshu(ST25)在腹中部,距脐中2寸。
3.3.26外陵wailing(ST26)在下腹部,当脐中下1寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.27大巨Daju(ST27)在下腹部,当脐中下2寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.28水道Shuidao(ST28)在下腹部,当脐中下3寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.29归来Guilai(ST29)在下腹部,当脐中下4寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.30气冲Qichong(ST30)在腹股沟稍上方,当脐中下5寸,距前正中线2寸。
3.3.31髀关Biguan(ST31)在大腿前面,当髂前上棘与膑底外侧端的连线上,屈股时,平会阴,居缝匠肌外侧凹陷处。
3.3.32伏兔Futu(ST32)在大腿前面,当髂前上棘与膑底外侧端的连线上,膑底上6寸。
3.3.33阴市Yinshi(ST33)在大腿前面,当髂前上棘与膑底外侧端的连线上,膑底上3寸。
3.3.34梁丘Liangqiu(ST34)屈膝,在大腿前面,当髂前上棘与膑底外侧端的连线上,膑底上2寸。
3.3.35犊鼻Dubi(ST35)屈膝,在膝部,膑骨与膑韧带外侧凹陷中。
3.3.36足三里Zusanli(ST36)在小腿前外侧,当犊鼻下3寸,距胫骨前缘一横指(中指)。
3.3.37上巨虚Shangjuxu(ST37)在小腿前外侧,当犊鼻下6寸,距胚骨前缘一横指(中指)。
3.3.38条口Tiaokou(ST38)在小腿前外侧,当犊鼻下8寸,距胫骨前缘一横指(中指)。
3.3.39下巨虚Xiajuxu(ST39)在小腿前外侧,当犊鼻下9寸,距胫骨前缘一横指(中指)。
3.3.40丰隆Fenglong(ST40)在小腿前外侧,当外踝尖上8寸,条口外,距胫骨前缘二横指(中指)。
3.3.41解溪Jiexi(ST4l)在足背与小腿交界处的横纹中央凹陷中,当mu(拇)长伸肌键与趾长伸肌键之间。
3.3.42冲阳Chongyang (ST42)在足背最高处,当mu(拇)长伸肌键与趾长伸肌键之间,足背动脉搏动处。
3.3.43陷谷xiangu(ST43)在足背,当第2、3跖骨结合部前方凹陷处。
3.3.44内庭Neiting(ST44)在足背,当2、3趾间,趾蹼缘后方赤白肉际处。
3.3.45厉兑Lidui(ST45)在足第2趾未节外侧,距趾甲角0.1寸(指寸)。
3.4足太阴睥经穴Zutaiyin PijingxuePoints of Spleen Meridian of Foot_Taiyin,SP3.4.1.隐白Yinbai(SP1)在足大趾末节内侧,距趾甲角0.1寸(指寸)。
3.4.2大都Dadu(SP2)在足内侧缘,当足大趾本节(第1跖趾关节)前下方赤白肉际凹陷处(图26、27)。
3.4.3太白Taibai(SP3)在足内侧缘,当足大趾本节(第1跖趾关节)后下方赤白肉际凹陷处。
3.4.4公孙Gongsun(SP4)在足内侧缘,当第1跖骨基底的前下方。
3.4.5商丘Shansqiu(SP5 )在足内踝前下方凹陷中,当舟骨结节与内踝尖连线的中点处。
3.4.6三阴交Sanyinjiao(SP6)在小腿内侧,当足内踝尖上3寸,胫骨内侧缘后方。
3.4.7漏谷Logu(SP7)在小腿内侧,当内踝尖与阴陵泉的连线上,距内踝尖6寸,胫骨内侧缘后方。
3.4.8地机Diji(SP8)在小腿内侧,当内踝尖与阴陵泉的连线上,阴陵泉下3寸。
3.4.9阴陵泉Yinlingquan(SP9)在小腿内侧,当胫骨内侧髁后下方凹陷处。
3.4.10血海Xuehai(SP10)屈膝,在大腿内侧,膑底内侧端上2寸,当股四头肌内侧头的隆起处。
3.4.11箕门Jimen(SPll)在大腿内侧,当血海与冲门连线上,血海上6寸。
3.4.12冲门Chongmen(SP12)在腹股沟外侧,距耻骨联合上缘中点3.5寸,当髂外动脉搏动处的外侧。
3.4.13府舍Fushe(SP13)在下腹部,当脐中下4寸,冲门上方0.7寸,距前正中线4寸。
3.4.14腹结Fujie(SP14)在下腹部,大横下1.3寸,距前正中线4寸。