英语音标教学版

元音

【前元音】

[i:]see [si:] [i]him [him] [e]let [let] [æ]back [bæk]

注：:是长音符号。【后元音】

[a:]far [fa:] [ɔ]box [bɔks] [ɔ:]horse [hɔ:s] [u]good [gud] [u:]soon [su:n]

【中元音】

[ʌ]cut [kʌt]

[ə]doctor ['dɔktə]

[ə:]first [fə:st] 注：'是重音符号。

【双元音】

[ei]day [dei] [ai]fine [fain] [ɔi]boy [bɔi] [əu]boat [bəut] [au]now [nau]

[iə]here [hiə]

[eə]pair [peə]

[uə]actual ['ækʧuəl]

Consonants辅音【爆破音】

[p]pen [pen] [b]back [bæk] [t]time [taim] [d]do [du:] [k]come [kʌm] [g]get [get] [f]far [fa:] [v]voice [vɔis] [θ]think [θiŋk] [ð]that [ðæt] [s]say [sei]

[z]zero ['ziərəu] [∫]show [∫əu] [ʒ]pleasure ['pleʒə] [h]he [hi:]

[r]run [rʌn]

【摩擦音】

[ʧ]chair [ʧeə] [dʒ]job [dʒɔb] [tr]try [trai] [dr]dry [drai] [ts]cats [kæts] [dz]beds [bedz]

【鼻辅音】

[m]mouth [mauθ]

[n]name [neim]

[ŋ]song [sɔ:ŋ]

【舌侧音】

[l]like [laik]

【半元音】

[w]we [wi:] [j]yes [jes]