人教版新目标九年级全册英语 Unit 10 单元语法知识点考点复习提纲
Unit10知识重点总结 人教版新目标 英语九年级全册
九年级Unit10知识重点总结一．词表重点词用法：1.custom--风俗，习惯可以做可数或不可数名词2.greet--动词打招呼greet sb. with sth. 用某种方式向某人打招呼greet me with a smile名词--greeting 3.relaxed--放松的，修饰人be relaxed about...对...感到轻松relaxing--修饰人作定语或表语4.value--动词，重视名词，价值be of value--有价值的形容词--valuable5.capital--名词，首都the capital of+国家---...国家的首都；资本，大写字母--in capitals用大写字母6.effort---努力；尽力make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事make every effort to do sth. --尽一切努力做某事spare no effort to do sth.--不遗余力的做某事without effort--毫不费力地，轻松地7.season--n.季节in season--当令的，out of season---不合时宜的8.knock---敲名词或动词knock at....9.take off--脱下衣服，飞机起飞10. worth--形容词--值得；有...价值的，一般作表语，其后常跟动词ing形式或表示金钱的名词，常用于以下结构：1)be worth doing--值得做The book is worth reading.2)be worth +钱---意为“值多少钱”3）be worth +名词10.empty--空的；full 11. behave--动词表现behavior不可数名词行为12.except--除...之外后跟名词或代词或动名或从句except for...---用于句首besides+对象---表除...之外还有..., but意思是一样的，但but用在nothing, all, any, anyone,everything等词之后13.get used to....----后跟名词或动名14.suggestion---可数名词动词suggest--建议后跟动词ing, advise---名词或动词建议advise to do sth.--建议做某事二．重点短语：SectionA: be supposed to...----应该做某事shake hands---握手the first time---第一次2a: arrive late...---晚到next time---下次2c: make some mistakes---犯错2d:1. the welcome party---欢迎会 2.a boy called...----一个叫...的男孩儿 3.as soon as----一...就引导的时间状语从句中，主句为一般将来或情态动词或祈使句，从句为一般现在，简称主将从现/主情从现/主祈从现。
人教版新目标 初三 Unit 10--12 复习总结提纲讲义
Unit 10—12语法重点总结Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.1. 现在进行时表将来谈论某人的理想职业及打算安排当一个句子的意思涉及一个计划好的事件或者明确的意图时, 用现在进行时可以表示将来时间. What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a basketball player.How are you going to do that? I’m going to practice basketball every day.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.1. ---What are you going to be when you _____? ---I’m going to be a singer. I like singing.2. Being a journalist is a job I know I will _______.3. I have to ______for English magazines when I’m older.4. I’m going to ______my English in class this year.5. Mrs. White is going to ______ from Beijing to Shanghai next month.6. I’m going to be a teacher. I want to get good ______.Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?1.运用情态动词表示请求、允许、许可（1could比can, might比may语气上要客气。
●A: Could I borrow your dictionary?劳驾，我可以借你的字典用用吗？B: Yes, of course (you can).当然可以。
九年级英语unit10知识点人教版
九年级英语unit10知识点人教版九年级英语Unit 10知识点梳理九年级英语Unit 10是中学九年级英语教材中的重要一单元。
本单元主要围绕“科技与未来”这一主题展开，涉及到科技的发展、科技的影响以及科技对未来的预测等内容。
以下是对该单元中的重要知识点进行梳理和总结。
一、词汇知识1. Technology（科技）：指人类在实践和认识的基础上创造和运用各种各样的人工产品和方法的总和。
2. Invent（发明）：指通过创造性思维和实践活动创造、发明新产品、新方法或新方式。
3. Discover（发现）：指通过研究、观察或实践活动等方式找到新的事物、现象或知识。
4. Inventor（发明家）：指根据自己的创造性思维和实践活动创造新产品、新方法或新方式的人。
5. Internet（互联网）：指全球性的计算机网络，通过电信网络连接起来，从而形成一个全球性数据通信网络。
6. Robot（机器人）：指能够完成特定任务的自动化机器。
7. Virtual reality（虚拟现实）：指通过计算机生成的一种仿真环境，使用户能够与虚拟世界进行交互。
8. Site（网站）：指通过互联网发布信息或提供服务的网络空间。
二、语法知识1. Passive voice（被动语态）：当我们强调动作的接受者时，可以使用被动语态。
由“be + 过去分词”构成，过去分词作为谓语的主要成分。
例如：The book was written by Mark Twain.（这本书是马克·吐温写的。
）2. Adjective clauses（定语从句）：用来修饰名词或代词的从句，通常由关系代词（who, which, that）或关系副词（when, where）引导。
例如：The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.（坐在我旁边的女孩是我最好的朋友。
）三、阅读技巧阅读是英语学习的重要环节，九年级英语Unit 10也有涉及到科技和未来的阅读材料。
最新新版新目标英语九年级unit10知识点总结.docx
最新新版新目标英语九年级unit10知识点总结1. suppose：猜想 ;假suppose that 猜 ;假that 可省be supposed to do sth被期望 /要求做某事；=should do sth=ought to do sthbe not supposed to do sth 不被期望做某事(气 )should not do不做...(气重 )1)，被期望What are you supposed to do when you meet someone？当你遇到某人的候怎么做？2)于否定句中表示准You are not supposed to smoke on the bus你.不可以在公共汽上抽烟.3)be supposed to主是物，本、本表示某事本生而没有生当句子的主是人，它可以用来表示告，建，，任等The plane was supposed to arrive at ：600.机本 6 点到 .4)be supposed to+ have done本做某事而没做You are supposed to have finished the work so far到.目前止你本早已完成此工作.2. shake v ，抖，，舞，脱 shook→ shaken shake hands 握手shake hands with sb与.某人握手 =shake sb by thehand shake one’s hand 握某人的手一方的作 shakedown适新境Soon the students from the south shook down nicely南.方学生不久就很好地适了境.3. for the fist time第一次by the time 到....候到....之前what time几点all the time一直at times有in time及on time按at no time立即have a good time玩得开心at any time 随next time下次at the same time 同from time to time偶for a time4. bow vt.& vi. 鞠躬，俯首，点，屈服n弓，蝴蝶扣；鞠躬，点bow before/to sb向某人鞠躬make/take a bow 鞠躬have a bowing acquaintance with sb同某人有点之交bow to the power of the church 向教会力屈服bow one’s heads in shame羞愧地低下来draw one’s bow 拉弓5. expect v期待料期望expect sth料/期望某事expect that 从句料⋯ ; 想⋯. expect to do sth做某事expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事 ( 没有 hope sb to do / 只有 hope that sb can/ will do ) I expect so/ not = I hope so / notsb. be expected to do sth. 某人被期望做某事 /要做某事Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion.6. greet vt.向⋯⋯致意，迎，迎接，被察 =say hello to sb greet eachother with a smile互相微笑致意greet sb with a shower of stones向.某人投雨点般的石子greet sb. the wrong way7. as soon as 一⋯就⋯引状从句，主将从I’ll tell him as soon as I see him.8.hold out ones` hand 伸出（手）hold on 抓住 ; (打用 )挂断 ...hold on to 持 ; 不放弃新hold on to your dreams hold up 起9.be relaxed about sth. ⋯..松；⋯.随意不格 They arerelaxed about the time.他很随意 .10.pretty adv. 相当，很，＝ very She is pretty friendly. 她相当友好 .adj. 美的She is a pretty girl.她是一个美的女孩 .pretty 气 beautiful 弱，且大多用来指年的女性，一般不用来描写成年男性.pretty 也可用于男女儿童，表示漂亮、活、可 .pretty fairly ，rather，quite 区1)pretty 多用于口； fairly 多修好的一面的形容； rather 可修不好的或好的一面的形容； quite 多修好的一面的形容和无等之分的形容 .It ’ s fairly(quite)interesting(warm，good，etc.).很有趣 (很暖和，很好等 ).It ’ s rather cold(bad，ifficult ，etc.).真冷 (真糟，真等 ).The bottle is quite empty. 瓶子完全空了 .2)fairly ， quite 与 rather 三者程度上差异如下not good → fairly good→ quite good→ rather good→不very好→good好→ 不→相当不→很好3)fairly 和 rather 同是修一个，意思上有区.比：fairly easy 容易 ( 度适宜 )rather easy 太容易 (缺乏度 )4)rather 和 quite 可放在之前 .(1)I rather like this colour.我倒很喜色 . (2)She quite like him.她确喜他 .5)rather 和 quite 都可和名用，若无形容都必放在冠前.(1)He made quite an effort，but he failed in the end她.做了很大努力，可最是没成功.(2)It’ s rather a shame that they have to work on weekends他周.末要工作，有点不公平.11.1)a little + n.(不可数名 ) = a bit of + n.(不不可数名 )2)a little + adj.= a bit + adj. 稍微有点儿3)not a little = very much 多、很、不只一点点not a bit = not at all 一点也不He had a bit of /a little bread for his breakfast他.早上吃了点儿面包 .Are you tired？-No ， not a bit.你累？一点也不累He feels a bit cold.或 He feels a little cold.他感有点儿冷 .12.drop by看望拜串美式英=drop in(on sb.)=便走(某人)sb`s homedrop in at + 地点便拜某drop in on + sb.便拜某人I often drop by my uncle ’ s home.13.get/be mad at/with sb. 某人生气 = get/be angry with sb. 某人生气get/be mad about sth ..很入迷，因某事生气She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday她.因她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气.14.make plans to do =make a plan to do== plan to do打.算做某事She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.15.as⋯as sb can = as⋯. as possible 尽某人所能⋯⋯16.make an effort作出努力make an effort to do sth 努力做某事 Wewill make an effort to finish the project on time.make every effort to do sth 努力做某事 spare no effort to do sth 不余力做某事beyong effort 力所不能及共同努力without effort毫不力地，松地17.go somewhere 去某地somewhere adv. 在某；到某前面不可用介 .18.to one’s surprise 使 /某人吃惊的是句首in surprise 惊奇地句尾句首be surprised at ...感到吃惊be surprised to do做某事令某人感到惊19. after all 竟 ;best of all 更好的是not at all一点也不all of a sudden 突然all the time 一直；是all in all的来all over到；above all最重要的是first of all首先；第一in all 共20. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事1) keep sb/sth +adj keep our clssroom clean2) keep sb/sth +adv keep him away from school3)keep sb/sth +doing4) keep sb/sth +prep短keep your books in the box21. take off 脱下 /(机等）起take out 取出take away 拿走take after（性格）相像take it easy take place生take care 小心take care of 照take part in 参加（活）take notes笔take...to... 把....到 ....22.worth adj 得；有⋯.价的1)be worth doing sth 得做某事He who does his duty is worth praising.2)be worth+money 多少3) be worth+n 得It ’s worth our work.4) be well lworth 很得23. manner n方式方法manners礼貌礼table manners 餐做礼24. ponit at 指着重所指的象ponit to指向重所指的方向point sth at sth 用...指着 ....point ⋯ at ⋯瞄准，着Don’ t point at anyone with your chopsticks不.要用筷子指着某人 .If you want to see the moon clearly， point a telescope at the moon.25.stick v. 剌截放置，粘，塞，使退两，伸出，容忍，持等 n. 棒，棍，枝条、棍、手杖stick A on B 把 A 到 B 上stick...into/to... 把 ...插入stick A into B 把 A 塞到 B 里面get stuck in the mud 陷在泥里了stick the tongue out 伸出舌stick to sb 跟着某人寸步不离stick to one’s post守位walk with a stick. 拄着拐杖走路He stuck his fork into a potato.他用叉子叉住土豆 .26. There is no reason to do sth没有理由做某事 = have no reason to do sth27. go out of one’s way to do 特意，不怕麻地做某事，做某事特/格外努力地做某事He went out of his way to make me happy.28.make oneself/sb at home 客气，就像在自己家一，使某人感到至如 makesb./oneself feel/be at home感如在自己家中，无拘束make sth for sb=make sb sth某人做某物make sb do sth=let/have sb do sth=get sb to do sth29. behave vi.& vt.表运止端正；使表好.n behaviour 行，度behave well 表良好behave badly行劣behave oneself 矩些表良好be on one’s best behaviour 表极好The generator behaves quite normally. 机运十分正常 .She taught all the children to behave她.教所有的孩子都有礼貌.He behaved himself like a man他.人有男子气概 .His behaviour towards me shows that he doesn他’ t我like的me度.表明他并不喜我.He is like a beast in behaviour他.的行等于禽 .30.except除⋯⋯ 之外except 后的人或物被排除在（排除关系）except for在整体里面除去某个整体价指出美中不足的地方besides除⋯⋯之外（有）（并列关系）besides 后的人或物也包括在前面提到的范内beside = next to在...旁I get up early except Sunday（.不包括星期天）Nobody was late for the meeting except me today.Five others are late besides me（.包含我在内）31.做某事很松，意做某事talking with you.和你感很舒服.32.not ...any more=no more 不not... any longer＝no longer 不再The boy didn ’t cry any more/longer when he saw his mother.Don’t try to fool us. We are not children _______A. any longerB. any moreC. after allD. A， B and C33.around the world == all over the worldstart doing == start to do 开始做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀某人做某事全世界He started reading.== He started to read.他开始 .34. find++→ find it(形式)++to do sth.(真正 )I find it difficult to remember everything.形式真正find / think + it/them + 形容 to do sth.I think it hard to study English.35. get/be used to sth.于⋯ beused for doing 被用于做⋯get/be used to doing 于⋯be used to do 被用于做⋯used to do 去常常做⋯36. can’ t stop doing忍不住做某事can’helpt doing 情不自禁做某事37. pick vt.& vi. ，掘，挖，剔，撬，摘，采，挑等n 最秀部分，pick up 起pick the door open.撬开了pick cotton 采棉花He picked the biggest apple他.挑中了最大的苹果 .Ripe peaches pick easily桃.子熟了好摘 .These students were the pick of the school. 些学生是全校最秀的.Take your pick， please.你挑 .38. thanks for your message你的来信.thanks for⋯⋯ 而感thanks to 由于，幸thanks for...＝thank you for... 因...而感后接名、代或者名作 Thanks forhelping me. Thanks for your message.Thanks to the teacher’，swehelpfinished the work on time.多老的帮助，我按完成了工作.39.give sb some advice/suggesstions about sthat/on one’s suggestion 根据某人的建ask sb for advice 向某人征求建 a piece of advice一条建give sb advice on 在 ....方面某人建accept/follow/take one’s advice接受某人的建40. show up出，露面show off 炫耀弄show sb around 某人参on show展出，展。
人教版九年级英语全一册：Unit 10语法知识点复习提纲(全面,必备!)
人教版九年级英语全一册：Unit 10语法知识点复习提纲重点短语、重点句型知识点、交际用语、语法、单元同步书面表范文达大全Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.握手shake hands2.美国the United States=the USA=the America=the US3.第一次for the first time4.在韩国in Korea5.第一次见面meet for the first time6.做某事......How about/What aboutSection A 2a-2c7.错误的方式wrong way8.穿错了衣服wear the wrong clothes9.下一次next time10.......的欢迎会the welcome party for11.外国学生foreign students12.昨晚last night13.新朋友new friends14.和某人交朋友make friends with sb.15.一......就......as soon as16.伸出,递出hold out17.在日本in Japan18.彼此,互相one another=each other19.鞠躬回礼return the bow20.去年last year21.做了同样的事do the same things22.伸出某人的手hold out one’s hand23.令某人吃惊/惊讶的是to one’s surprise24.在我的双颊上on both sides of my face25.发现,找出,查明,弄清find outSection A 3a-3c26.出生于,来自be from=come from27.对(时间)很随意/放松relax about time28.东奔西跑rush around29.有点晚a little late30.迟到一点arrive a bit late31.珍惜时间,重视时间value the time32.和某人一起度过/消磨spend with sb.33.日常生活everyday lives34.顺便访问/拜访drop by35.有时间have time36.必须have to/must+v-原形37.制定计划make plans38.互相亲吻脸颊kiss each other on the side of the face39.四处走走,到处走走walk around40.市中心,镇中心town center41.按时be on time42.及时be in time43.......的首都the capital of44.毕竟,终究after all45.在中午at noon46.大动肝火,很生气get mad47.努力,作出努力make an effort48.早早地离开家,提前出门leave the house early49.交通拥堵,交通高峰期heavy traffic50.拜访朋友,门拜访朋友visit a friend’s house51.拜访朋友,看望朋友see friends52.不是什么大事。
人教新目标九年级英语-Unit10单元知识点总结
Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.重点短语句子重难点解析1. That's how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.这就是在日本人们应该互相问候的方式。
⑴greet v. 问候,打招呼；迎接（= welcome / say hello to ）常与with ... 或by doing ...搭配，表示“以…方式问候/打招呼”It's a friendly way to greet each other. 这是一种互致友好问候的方式。
She rose to greet her guests. 她起身迎接客人。
⑵expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 be expected to do sth. 被期望某事His parents expect him to see them in a short time. 父母期望他马上来看望他们。
She is expected to finish the job on time. 期望她按时完成工作。
※练一练① The host ________________________ at the gate. 主人在大门口迎接我们。
② He _______________________________ "good morning". 他向她打招呼说 “早上好”。
③ She _________________________ a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。
1. for the first time 第一次2. the first time ... 第一次……3. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事4. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事5. shake hands with sb. 和某人握手6. hold out 伸出7. to one's surprise 令/使某人意外的是8. be relaxed about ... 对……感到放松9. rush around 匆忙赶路10. value the time 珍惜时间11. in one's everyday life 在日常生活中12. drop by 顺便拜访；随便进入13. after all 毕竟、终究14. get mad with sb. 生某人的气15. make an/every effort to do sth. 努力做某事 16. heavy traffic 繁忙的交通 17. It's no big deal! 小事一桩！ 18 clean ... off 把……擦掉 20. table manners 餐桌礼仪 21. stick ... into ... 把……伸进…… 22. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞 23. as ... as possible 尽可能…… 24. be worth the trouble 值得麻烦 25. point at 指着（侧重对象） 26. point to 指向（强调方向） 27. go out of one's way to do sth. 特地/努力做某事 28. make sb. feel at home 使……感到宾至如归 29. be comfortable doing sth. 自在地做某事 30. feel good about doing sth. 对做某事感觉良好 31. behave well / badly 表现好/不好 32. good / bad behavior 良好/恶劣举止 33. Chinese customs 中国的习俗 34. at the table 在桌上 35. at table 就餐 36. show up 出现；显现；赶到；使……出丑2. Where I'm from, we are pretty relaxed about time. 我来的那个地方对时间非常放松。
新目标九年级unit10知识点
新目标九年级unit10知识点在新目标九年级英语教材的第十单元中，涉及了一些重要的语法和词汇知识点。
本文将对这些知识点进行介绍和讨论，以帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握。
一、过去完成时态过去完成时态用于表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。
它由"had + 过去分词"构成。
例如：I had finished my homework before my parents came back.过去完成时态一般和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：before, when, after等。
它与一般过去时态的区别在于时间的先后顺序。
一般过去时态表示先发生的动作，而过去完成时态则表示更早完成的动作。
二、被动语态被动语态是指动作的承受者作为主语，而动作的执行者被动地或者根本不被提及。
它的结构为“be + 过去分词”，根据时态的不同，be的形式也要变化。
被动语态在句子结构中常常用于强调，或者当执行者不明确或不重要时使用。
例如：The book was written by Mark Twain.（这本书是马克·吐温写的）三、虚拟语气虚拟语气是用于表达与事实相反的假设、愿望或建议的一种语气。
常见的虚拟语气结构有三种，分别是虚拟条件句、虚拟语气的过去时、虚拟语气的过去完成时。
虚拟条件句用于表示与现实相反、不可能或不太可能实现的情况。
其中，与现在事实相反的假设，用“过去时态”表示，例如：If I were you, I would study harder.（要是我是你，我会更加努力学习）与过去事实相反的假设，用“过去完成时态”表示，例如：If I had seen her yesterday, I would have said hello.（要是我昨天见到她了，我会打招呼的）四、情态动词情态动词是一类特殊的动词，用来表示说话人对某种情态的态度或对某种情况的看法或判断。
如can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等。
新目标人教版九年级英语(10—14单元)知识点总结
新目标人教版九年级英语(10—14单元)知识点总结（Unit 10- Unit 14）汇总Unit 10 XXX.一.重点词组1. be XXX被期望/要求做某事；应该2. XXX握手3. drop by顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归5. pick up拾起；捡起接某人6. make a noise发出噪音7. table manners餐桌礼仪8. get used to惯于9. XXX对…随意/放松10. get mad大动肝火;气愤11.clean…off把…擦掉12.take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞13.make an effort作出努力14.make sb XXX使某人感到宾至如归15.cut up切开;切碎16.be expected to do被期待做…17.make friends with与…交朋友18.XXX…就…19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20. be different from与…不同21.on time按时in time及时二.重点语法1.（1）suppose：猜测;假定XXX透露施展阐发“推测;假定”，that可省例：XXX.（2）be XXX被期望做某事，应该做某事。
相当于should 和ought to例：XXX.XXX to say hello to the foreigners.【练】You are supposed _____ hands when you meet for the first time.A. to shakeB. shakeC. shakingD. shook2. make plans to do == plan to do.打算做某事例She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.go out of one’s way to do特意，专门做某事例：He went out of his way to make me happy.3. In Switzerland,it’XXX.阐发：it是方式主语，不定式是真正的主语。
()人教版九年级英语第十单元知识点复习,文档
人教版九年英第十元知点复人教版九年英第十元知点Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands一. Custombowkissgreetrelaxedvaluedropbycapitalafterallnoonmadgetmadpassporteffortmakeaneffort clean...offchalkblackboardnortherncoastseasonknockeasterntakeoffworthmanneremptybasicexcha ngegooutof one’swaymake...feelathometeenagegranddaughterbehaveexceptelbowgraduallygetusedt osuggestionsupposedtodosth被期望做某事,做......1)当主是人,表示告、建、任等=shoulddosth=beexpectedtodosth,Youaresupposedto___________(arrive)ontime.2)当主是物，表示“本；本〞Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.3)shouldhavedone=besupposedtohavedone本做某事而没做Youaresupposedtohavedoneyourhomework=youshouldhavedoneyourhomework.否认式benotsupposedtodosth.bysb/sp某人某地dropbysb.=dropinonsb.便走某人dropbyone’shome=dropin(at)+地点拜某地1)getmad：生气，大肝火2)bemadat/withsb./sth.=beangrywithsb：某人/某事生气3)bemadaboutsth.：某事很着迷Shewasmadathimforhislosingthematch.他了比，她此很生气。
九年级英语全册Unit10基础知识必背手册人教新目标版
Unit 10用法集萃1. 把某物遗忘在某地leave sth. +介宾短语(表地点的)忘记某人/某事forget sb /sth.忘记去作…forget to do …忘记已作了…forget doing …2. 开始作…start/begin to do …(前后不同的事);start/begin doing …(前后相同的事)3. 给某人穿衣服dress sb.穿(…)衣服 be /get dressed (in +衣服)化装;打扮dress up4. 给某人看某物show sb .sth.=show sth .to sb.带某人参观…show sb.around sth.卖弄…show off…出席,露面show up展览 be on show =be on display重点句子点拨1. When I got to school， I realized I had left my backpack at home.我到了学校，发现把书包落在家里了。
Have you ever forgotten to bring your homework to school？你是否曾经忘记将作业带到学校了呢？以上两句中的leave与forget都有“忘”的意思，但它们之间有以下区别：点拨1： leave主要用于将某物“遗忘”在某个地方。
例如：When I went back home I suddenly found I had left my bicycle in front of our school library. 我回家时，突然发现自己把自行车落在学校图书馆前面了。
Tony could not come into his office because he had left his keys in his lab. 托尼进不了办公室，因为他把钥匙忘在实验室里了。
点拨2：forget意为“忘记”。
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人教版新目标九年级全册英语Unit 10 单元语法知识点考点复习提纲Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section Abe supposed to do sth. 应该做某事shake hands 握手meet for the first time 第一次见面be expected to do sth. 被期望 / 要求做某事an exchange student 一名交换生greet sb. the wrong way 以错误的方式和某人打招呼make some mistakes 犯一些错误welcome party 欢迎派对as soon as 一……就……hold out my hand 伸出我的手to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face亲吻某人的脸颊be relaxed about time 时间观念不强a little / bit late 有点儿晚enjoy our time slowly 慢慢享受我们的时光value time 珍惜时间in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中drop by 顺便访问；随便进入make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth. 计划做某事be on time 守时after all 毕竟；终归get mad 大动肝火；气愤make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事avoid heavy traffic 避开拥堵的交通keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事It’s no big deal.这没什么大不了的。
wear a suit and tie 穿西装、打领带go abroad 出国clean ... off 把……擦掉during the winter season 在冬季期间take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞pack warm clothes 打包暖和的衣服eastern European countries 东欧国家table manners 餐桌礼仪Section Bstick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指着任何人thanks for ... 因……而感谢host family 寄宿家庭go out of one’s way特地；格外努力make ... feel at home 使……感到宾至如归about one’s age和某人年龄相仿be comfortable doing sth. 轻松做某事the biggest challenge 最大的挑战learn how to behave at the dinner table 学习如何在餐桌上表现得体be different from ... 和……不同cut up 切碎get used to 习惯于have a good school year 度过一个愉快的学年behave properly 举止得体have a safe trip 旅途安全show up 露面；出现knock on / at the door 敲门【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it. 他本应该把这件事告诉我。
2. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. 我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。
3. We often just drop by our friends’homes. 我们时常去朋友家拜访。
4. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. 我们经常走遍市中心，看尽可能多的朋友。
5. We usually make plans to see friends. 通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。
6. We’re the land of watches, after all. 毕竟，我们是表之乡。
7. It’s even better than I thought it would be. 事情比我想象的要好得多。
8. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。
9. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to. 尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。
10. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. 开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。
11. I have to say I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more. 不得不承认，我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯了，并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。
【考点详解】1. be supposed to do 应该（注意它的翻译，另外supposed后面用的是不定式to do）We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。
3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。
上句中的“should have asked”是“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做（这点要清楚）She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。
（没有去）4. be relaxed about sth. 对某事随意、不严格They are relaxed about the time. 他们对时间很随意。
5. pretty adv. 相当，很 adj. 美丽的She is pretty friendly. 她相当友好。
She is a pretty girl. 她是一个美丽的女孩。
6. plan to do. 打算做某事（常见用法）She has planed to go to Beijing.7. drop by 访问，看望，拜访，串门We just dropped by our friends' homes.我们刚刚去朋友家串门。
8. on time 按时（in time的意思是及时，这两个短语经常出现在辨析题中）9. after all 毕竟终究（五星级重点词汇，记住它的意思）You see I was right after all. 你看，毕竟还是我对了。
10. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事（重要内容，注意后面用的是不定式to do）Lily invited me to have dinner. 莉莉请我吃晚饭。
11. without 没有（这个词经常考，题目会单纯考它的意思，所以大家应该记住它的意思）12. around the world = all over the world 全世界13. pick up 捡起，挑选（捡起的意思考的较多）He picked up his hat. 他捡起他的帽子。
14. start doing = start to do 开始做某事（start的用法属于常考内容，记住它的这两个用法）He started reading= He started to read. 他开始阅读。
15. point at 指向（指近处的事物）point to 指向（指远处的事物）16. stick v. 剌，截 n. 棒，棍17. go out of one's way to do 特意/专门做某事He went out of his way to make me happy. 他特意使我高兴。
18. make mistakes 犯错误（复数）make a mistake 犯错误（一个）19. be different from 与……不同Chinese food is different from theirs. 中国菜与他们的不同。
20. get/be used to sth. 习惯于……（这些用法大家务必记住，虽然这些用法很多，而且比较容易搞混淆，但是它们确实经常考，大家可以结合例子记忆）get/be used to doing 习惯于……be used to do 被用来做……be used for doing 被用来做...…used to do 过去常常做…...I wash clothes everyday. I'm used to it. 我每天都洗衣服。
我习惯了。
I am used to washing clothes. 我习惯于洗衣服了。
The knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。
The knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用来切东西。
She used to watch TV after school. 她过去放学后常常看电视。
21. I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。
find/think + it +形容词+ to do sth.22. cut up 切开，切碎Let's cut up the watermelon. 让我们切开这个西瓜吧。
23. make a toast 敬酒24. crowd v.挤满其形容词和过去式及过去分词都是：crowded（crowded 考的相对多些）25. set n. 一套 v. 设置26. can't stop doing 忍不住做某 I can't stop laughing. 我忍不住笑27. make faces 做鬼脸28. face to face 面对面地29. learn…by oneself 自学......（重要用法）I learn English by my self. 我自学英语。