完形填空和阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1

完形填空和阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

Boys and girls, a healthy diet with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am 1 to say that many children don't have a healthy lifestyle. They eat much junk food 2 French fries and fried chicken. Eating too much junk food and dessert is 3 .

If you want to 4 a long and healthy life, you have to 5 your living habits.

It is important to get a yearly physical examination, too. You don't have to 6 any bad news, but the doctor will tell you 7 healthy you are. It's also a good idea for you to 8 books on healthy eating. Drinking milk or juice from fruit and vegetables can help to 9 your health, too.

I am 10 good health now. People tell me that I look younger. Healthy eating has helped me and it will also help you!

1. A. sad B. happy C. excited

2. A. like B. as C. with

3. A. cheap B. unhealthy C. delicious

4. A. play B. try C. live

5. A. look for B. pay attention to C. think

6. A. feel B. look at C. hear

7. A. what B. how C. when

8. A. read B. sell C. write

9. A. improve B. visit C. describe

10. A. out of B. with C. in

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】大意：本文谈论如何让自己变得健康。

（1）句意：我很难过的说许多孩子并没有一个健康的生活方式。A.伤心的；B.高兴的；C.

兴奋的。由于没有健康的生活方式而应感到伤心，故选A。

（2）句意：他们吃许多像炸薯条，炸鸡等垃圾食品A.像；B.正如，如同；C.和……一起。

此处用于举例，用like，像，介词，故选A。

（3）句意：吃太多垃圾食品和甜食是不健康的。A.便宜的；B.不健康的；C.美味的。根据

常识可知，垃圾食品和甜食都不利于健康，故选B。

（4）句意：如果你想过一个长且健康的生活，你必须注意自己的生活习惯。A.玩；B.尝试；C.住。live……life过……生活，固定搭配，故选C。

（5）句意：：如果你想过一个长且健康的生活，你必须注意自己的生活习惯。A.寻找；B.

注意，关注；C.认为。根据常识可知，如果想自己寿命常，一定要注意生活方式，注重养生，故选B。

（6）句意：你不必听坏消息，但是医生将会告诉你有多健康。A.感觉，觉得；B.看；C.听到。hear和news搭配，符合题意，故选C。

（7）句意：你不必听坏消息，但是医生将会告诉你有多健康。A.什么；B.怎样；C.什么时候。修饰形容词，用副词，how和healthy搭配，符合题意，故选B。

（8）句意：看健康饮食的书籍对你来说也是一个好主意。A.读；B.卖；C.写。此处应是看

有关饮食的书，故选A。

（9）句意：喝牛奶或者水果和蔬菜的果汁也可以有助于改善你的健康。A.提高，改善；B.

参观；C.描述。根据常识可知，喝奶和果汁有助于健康，此处用improve改善，符合题意，故选A。

（10）句意：我现在很健康。A.在……外面；B.和……一起；C.在……里面。in good health处

于健康的状态，固定搭配，故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌

握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查

验证答案。

2．阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A boy selling magazines walked up to a house that people seldom visited. The house was old and the owner 1 came out. When he did come out he wouldn't say 2 to anybody but simply looked at them. The boy and the other children were told to 3 the house by their parents.

The boy knocked on the door and waited. 4 he was ready to walked away, the door slowly opened.

"Uh, sir, I, uh, am selling these magazines and I was wondering 5 you'd like to buy one?"

The old man just looked at the boy. The boy could see the inside of the house and 6 some dog figurines（小雕像）. "Do you 7 dog figurines?" the boy asked.

"Yes, I have many collections, they are my family here."

The boy felt sorry for the man, as he seemed to be very 8 . "I have a magazine about dogs here for collectors. It's perfect for you."

But the old man said, "I need 9 of the magazines, now goodbye."

The boy was sad. He went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine! He walked back to the old man's house with the 10 . He knocked on the door again and this time the

old man came 11 to the door. "Boy, I told you no 12 ."

"No, sir. But I wanted to bring you a gift." The boy handed him the figurine. "I have one at home and now this is 13 you."

The old man was 14 : No one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness. "Boy, you have a（n） 15 heart. Thank you!"

From that day on the old man started coming out of the house and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. The boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.

1. A. nearly B. never C. only D. hardly

2. A. OK B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello

3. A. stay away from B. be interested in C. look out of D. take pride of