2010年高考英语各省完形填空汇编含答案及解析
2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空（10湖南）D directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.36. A. deer B.dogC. ladyD. man 37. A. imagine B.considerC. exploreD. present38, A. smart B.sweetC. slowD. shy39. A. turn B.kickC. jumpD. speak40. A. driveway B.pathC. crossroadD. highway41. A. knew B.sawC. showedD. made42. A, mysterious B.ridiculousC. fascinatingD. apparent43. A. house B.forestC. fieldD. cottage44. A. unconcerned B.unconsciousC. undecidedD. uncomfortable45. A. left for B.went offC. came toD. drove toward46. A. punctually B.frequentlyC. formallyD. shortly47. A. regretted B.rememberedC. concludedD. confirmed （10山东）It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the__42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I couldhear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her___49___ as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my__50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.36. A. filled B. visitedC. attendedD. decorated37. A. pressure B. impressionC. debateD. attention38. A. take over B. show offC . look after D. give up39. A. reasonable B. suitableC . obviousD . perfect40. A. dressed up B. folded upC. covered upD. mixed up41. A. suggested B. explainedC. announcedD. predicted42. A. music B . audienceC . curtainD . stage43. A. easy B . activeC . adventurous D. extra44. A. containing B . hidingC . sharingD . keeping45. A. why B . whetherC . whereD . what46. A. wandered B. slippedC . wavedD . skipped47. A. blood B . pleasureC . prideD . tear48. A. leave B . cheerC . believeD . notice 49. A. gesture B . exampleC . adviceD . plan50. A. doubts B . hopesC . voiceD . patience51. A. argued B . shoutedC . beggedD . sobbed52. A. turn B . calmC . letD . put53. A. star B . pioneerC . loserD . fool54. A. satisfied B . movedC . embarrassed D. confused55. A. However B . InsteadC . In totalD . in return（10上海）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece, If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing ___50___.What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the out-of-town previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, ___51___ revising. Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process.When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantom opened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. The musical had.___52___ several revisions due, in part, to problems with costuming and makeup (戏服和化妆). For instance, Lloyd Webber ___53___ some of the music because the Phantom's makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds.When you revise, you change aspects of your work in ___54___ to your evolving purpose, or to include ___55___ ideas or newly discovered information.Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment. ___56___, it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way. Even your decision to ___57___. topics while prewriting is a type of revising. However. don't make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows ___58___. Always make time to become your own ___59___and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak. Reviewing your work in this way can give you ___60___ new ideas.Revising involves ___61___ the effectiveness and appropriateness of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more clearly, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present. When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose ___62___ throughout my draft? Do I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the ___63___ that is, facts, opinions, inferences --- that they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many ___64___ details that may confuse readers?50. A. technique B . styleC . processD . career51. A. in particular B . as a resultC . for exampleD . in other words52. A. undergone B . skippedC . rejectedD . replaced53. A. rewrote B . releasedC . recordedD . reserved54. A. addition B . responseC . oppositionD . contrast55. A. fixed B . ambitiousC . familiarD . fresh56. A. However B . MoreoverC . InsteadD . Therefore57. A. discuss B . switchC . exhaustD . cover58. A. drafting B . rearrangingC . performingD . training59. A. director B . masterC . audienceD . visitor60. A. personal B . valuableC . basicD . delicate61. A. mixing B . weakeningC . maintainingD . assessing62. A. amazing B . brightC . uniqueD . clear63. A. angles B . evidenceC . informationD . hints64. A. unnecessary B . uninterestingC . concreteD . final（10福建）Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face, but I pushed them 37 .My mom believed I would learn 38 Iwas ready. But the 39 never came.On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my unclespoke to me in Chinese, but all I coulddo was 40 at him, confused,scratching my head. “Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 41 me, “You can’teven buy a fish in Chinatown.”“Hey,this is America, not China. I’ll get some42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, h anding over a $20 bill. I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience. With every48 , the breath of the dragons（龙）on my back grew stronger---my blood boiling--- 49 me to cry out, “Xian Sheng Yu，please.” “ Very Xian Sheng,” I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 ,expect for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry? They’re Chinese. I’m Chinese. I should feel right at52Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace（丢脸）to the language.Sometimes , I laugh at my fish53 , but , in the end .the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage （传统）fading away36. A. custom B. gamesC .characters . D. language37. A. ahead B. aroundC. alongD. aside38. A. when B. beforeC. unlessD. until39. A. success B. studyC. timeD. attempt40. A. aim B. jokeC. nodD. stare41. A. cared about B. laughed atC. argued withD. askedafter42. A. right now B. from nowC. at timesD. in time43. A. decision B. permissionC. informationD.preparation44. A. repeated B. reviewedC. spelledD. kept45. A. farm B. standC. pondD. market46. A. guessed B. forgotC. doubtedD. ignored47. A. by B. asC. withD. from48. A. second B. effortC. desireD.movement49. A. forcing B. allowingC. persuadingD. leading50. A. bright B. blankC. paleD. red51. A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tiedC. empty-handedD. broken-hearted52. A. service B. homeC. riskD. root53. A. trade B. deedC. challengeD. incident54. A. it B. usC. meD. them55. A. thrown B. lostC. dividedD. reflected （10天津）Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 17 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 18 .Those fun trips had a(n) 19 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 20 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 21 .He sensed trouble between them. 22 one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.”I 23 you. You took me 24 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 25 days of mylife .”Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation（基金会）that 26 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw27 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 28 on the kids,” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he 29 to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a 30 ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such31 can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepa re me for the peer（同龄人）pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who 32 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 33 drugs.”Moody faces 34 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.”I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 35 to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”16. A. drinking B ．drugC ．securityD ．smoking17. A. ran into B．got overC．left behind D ．looked into18. A．ahead B ．awayC ．offD ．out19. A．immediate B．damaging C．limitedD ．lasting20. A．once B ．while C．sinceD ．until21. A．quarreling B．complaining C．talkingD ．cheering22. A．Slowly B．SuddenlyC．Finally D ．Secretly23. A．understand B．hearC. see D ．remember24. A．fishing B ．sailingC ．boatingD . swimming．25. A．quietest B．longestC．best D ．busiest26. A．connects B．introduces C．reduces D．commits27. A．where B ．unlessC ．asD ．whether28. A．impression B．burden C ．decisionD ．impact29. A．asked B ．intended C．pretendedD ．agreed30. A．solution B ．change C ．biteD ．surprise31. A．concerns B．interests C．conversations D ．emotions32. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up33. A. misuse B . avoidC . tolerateD . test34. A. unemployment B. challengeC. competitionD. retirement35. A. team B . schoolC . familyD . community（10四川）Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l B efore setting down. High desert winds had 22 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 23 the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 25 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)．We11，that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes，including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车)26 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that severalpassengers felt 27 and had to useairsickness bags. As you might guess，that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 28space because it only 29 to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 30 . There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31 noticed．Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A32 was having a good time! With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this，I 34 that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from36 .He was 37 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 38 back into my seat，pretending I was 39 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 40 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21. A. mistake B . delayC . change D. wind22. A. forced B . warnedC . swept D. reminded23. A. watching B . visitingC. circlingD. crossing24. A. arrive B . enterC . stopD . land25. A. if B . thoughC . because D. while26. A. light B . paleC . easyD . quick27. A. sick B . nervousC . angry D. afraid28. A. empty B . narrowC . secret D. open29. A. happens B . continuesC. fails D . serves30. A. quiet B . hotC . dirty D. crowded31. A. partly B . graduallyC . shortlyD . clearly32. A. pilot B . babyC . guardD . man33. A. seats B . passengersC . flightD . airplane34. A. realized B . hopedC . agreed D. insisted35. A. health B . safetyC . joyD . future36. A. teachers B . booksC . experience D. practice37. A. learning B . takingC . missingD . enjoying38. A. sat B . layC . wentD . rode39. A. nearly B . finallyC . reallyD . suddenly40. A. attempted B. managedC . wantedD . decided（10广东）Ⅱ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）Every country has its own culture.Even though each country usesdoors. .Doors many have 21 functions and purposes which lead to 22 differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 23 and they had distiFnct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to24 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 25 door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also 26 to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 27 who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on28 . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I 29_tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally 30 ,and my face went red.21. A.different B.importantC .practicalD .unusual22. A.national B.embarrassing C .culturalD .amazing23. A.exits B .entrancesC .signsD .doors24.A.enter B .leaveC .openD .close25. A.main B .sameC .frontD .back26.A.annoying B.hardC .satisfyingD .strange27.A.parents B.studentsC .teachersD .drivers28.A.sooner ter C .fasterD .earlier29.A.politely B.patientlyC .unconsciouslyD .slowly30.A.embarrassed B.annoyedC .unsatisfiedD .excited（10全国Ⅰ）It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment （约会）at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40buy-my patient didn’t 41 at the appointedhour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, b ut I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B . testC . seatD . break37.A.persuading B. promisingC. understandingD. telling38. A. if B . beforeC . sinceD . after39. A. taking off B. fixingC . looking atD . winding40. A. very B . alsoC . seldomD . not41. A. turn up B. show offC . come onD . go away42. A. needed B . forgotC . agreedD . happened43. A. daughter B . wifeC . motherD . sister44. A late B . wellC . aroundD . there45. A. lonely B . worriedC . doubtfulD . hungry46. A. so far B . neitherC . no longerD . already47. A. recognize B. answerC . believeD . expect 48.A. moved B . disappointedC . surprisedD .satisfied49.A. only B . thenC . thusD . still50.A. curiosity B . tearsC . wordsD . judgment51. A. realize B . suggestC . hopeD . prove52. A. agreement B . expressionC . acceptanceD . exhibition53. A. necessarily B . completelyC . naturallyD . frequently54. A. learn B . makeC . favorD . try55. A. Adventure B . BeautyC . TrustD .Life（10江苏）Anot her person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural Virginia. My father__36__me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is___37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___38 than tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, ___39 my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are ___40 .This is not the worst boy at all, ___41 the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) ___42 between us.No one had ever called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my___43 as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things.She ___44 my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county srat,where my father’s career could be more ___45 and my brother and I could bebetter___46 .When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand___47 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I___48it had alreadly improved our lives.I accepted her ___49 and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of___50 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the ___51 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the ___52 man in town.My brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.What power __53 has!When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is ___54 strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___55 .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.36.A.rushed B .sentC .carriedD .introducedw37.A.distinguished B .favoredC .mistakenD .rewarded38. A.sooner B .laterC .longerD .earlier39. A.dragged B .shookC .raisedD .bent40. A.perfect B .rightC .wrongD .impolite41. A.but B .soC .andD .or42. A.ageement B .friendshipC .gapD .relationship43. A.opinion B .imageC .espectationD .mind44. A.begged B .persuadedC .orderedD .invited45. A.successful B .meaningfulC.helpful D .useful46. A.treared B .entertainedcated D .respected47. A.cemera B .radioC .bicycleD .typewriter48. A.considered B .suspectedC .ignoredD .appreciated49. A.belief B .requestC .criticismD .description50. A.teahing B .writingC .studyingD .reading51. A.next B .sameC .onlyD .real52. A.cleverest B .wealthiestC .strongestD .bealthiest53. A.ebthusiasm B .sympathyC .fortuneD .confidence54. A.deliberately B .happilyC .traditionally D.constantly55. A.win B .matchC .reachD .doubt（10陕西）I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27a busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged.31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He wasbusking for charity(慈善)！Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B . cleanedC . preparedD . searched27. A. led B . choseC . sawD . fooled28. A. chocolates B . coinsC . tinsD . drugs29. A. almost B . onlyC . ratherD . still30. A. acted B . lookedC . soundedD . smelt31. A. Though B . ForC . ThereforD . But32. A. declared B . realizedC . expectedD . guessed33. A. it B . allC . himD . them34. A. waited B . followedC . stoppedD . arrived35. A. rag B . hatC . pocketD . counter36. A. selfish B . awkwardC . innocentD . special37. A. happiness B . sadnessC . loveD . hate38. A. Disappointedly B. UnfortunatelyC. CoincidentallyD. Comfortably39. A. words B . effortC . spaceD . money40. A. moment B . dayC . breakD . event41. A. walking around B. passing byC . packing up D. running off42. A. around B . inC . behindD . to43.A. chief B . basicC . actualD . total44.A.by B . forC . onD . with45.A.work B . timeC . energyD .change （10全国Ⅱ）A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的)；it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A.received B.rewrittenC.returned D .reread22.A.record B .promiseC.friendship D .secret23.A.an example B.a lessonC.an experienceD.a talk24.A. through B .togetherC.along D .away25.A.brothers B .childrenC.fellows D .classmates26.A.normal B .necessaryC.pleasant D .possible27.A.deepen B .startC .expressD .settle28.A.toured B .stopped overC.reachedD.moved to29.A.lost B .kept inC .neededD .got in30.A.think B .writeC .enjoyD .read31.A.driven B .beatenC .surprisedD .honored32.A.never B .seldomC .sometimes D.once33.A.realized B .judgedC .thoughtD .expected34.A.well B .oftenC .muchD .soonter B .anyhowC .tooD .again B .anyone elseC.someone D .my brother37.A.mail services B.transportC.phones D .relatives38.A.poor B .easyC .popularD .busy39A.believe B.decideC .argueD . forget40.A.habit B .choiceC .methodD . plan（10湖北）The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susan’s husband Mark watched her 33 into hopelessness and he was 34 to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 36 to get around the city by herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 38 she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 41 .At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 42 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband43 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude（感激）.She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 44 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement 45 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 46 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure47 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 48 .“You know ,every morning for the__49_week,a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said.Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_,That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31.A. touch B .grab C .countD .feel32.A.weakness B . sicknessC .darknessD .sadness33.A.run B .sink C .jumpD .step34.A.inspired B .determinedC .honoredD .pleased35.A.return B .adjust C .contributeD .stick36.A.dred B .astonishedC .depressedD .frightened37.A.volunteered B .attemptedC .continuedD .struggled38.A.when B .as C .untilD .after。
高考英语全国卷2010 I 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2010 I重点单词短语：in his 80s 80多岁 [in one's后加十的倍数的年龄复数之类的表达，表示某人几十多岁。
如in his twenties, 在他二十多岁的时候。
]appointment/ə'pɔɪntmənt/ n.约会；任命appoint vt. 约定；任命，委派appointed hour 规定的时间in a hurry 匆忙be in a hurry to do sth be in a hurry for sth[ in a hurry是介词短语,介词短语句中发挥多重功能,可以做定语、状语和表语.作状语是和副词的功能一样.如：I go to school in a hurry.而作表语时作用和形容词类似,放在系动词be等之后,如：he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9:30. ]have sb do sth 让某人做某事it will/would be+一段时间+before...”为固定句型，意为“要过多久才……”也可用于“It+ may be+ 时间段 + before...”，表示“也许要过多久才……”。
before 后的句子中用一般现在时态。
其否定形式“It will/would not be +时间段+ before…”表示“过不了多久就……”。
examine/ ɪɡ'zæmɪn /v.（仔细地）检查；检验nursing home 疗养院hold sth↔back 抑制，忍住（眼泪、笑声等）；隐瞒hold sb/sth↔back 阻挡；妨碍进展Life is not about waiting for the passage of rainstorm but learning to dance in the rain.生命不是等待暴雨过去，而是学会在雨中起舞。
2010年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析
2010高考英語完形填空精講精練（1）（一）A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor‟s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. “Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldn‟t 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine.My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasn‟t10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same.1〃A〃work B〃stay C〃live D〃expect2〃A〃answer B〃speak C〃smile D〃laugh3〃A〃covering B〃moving C〃fighting D〃pressing4〃A〃minds B〃memories C〃thoughts D〃brains5〃A〃better B〃dark C〃younger D〃old6〃A〃cave B〃place C〃sight D〃scene7〃A〃Discussing B〃Solving C〃Sharing D〃Suffering8〃A〃learn from B〃talk to C〃help D〃know9〃A〃needed B〃recognized C〃interested D〃encouraged10〃A〃normal B〃common C〃unusual D〃quick11〃A〃more B〃worse C〃fewer D〃less12〃A〃word B〃speech C〃sentence D〃language13〃A〃not B〃no C〃something D〃nothing14〃A〃fed B〃kept C〃lived D〃depended15〃A〃attention B〃control C〃treatment D〃management 16〃A〃lost B〃needed C〃destroyed D〃left17〃A〃troublesome B〃unlucky C〃angry D〃unpopular18〃A〃separated B〃went C〃reunited D〃returned19〃A〃pushed B〃tried C〃showed D〃measured20〃A〃nodding B〃greeting C〃meeting D〃acting參考答案及解析1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB1〃C 上文的“incurables"表明這位老人是不治之症患者，存活的時間不會太長。
2010年高考全国卷1英语完形填空试题答案解析
It was a busy morning,about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to thehospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment（约会）at 9:30The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40Minutes 38 someone would be able to see him I saw him 39 his watch and decided,since I was 40 busy—my patient didn't 41 at the appointed hour, I would examinehis wound .While taking care of his wound．I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointmentThe gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eatbreakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had aspecial disease I asked if she would b e 45 if he was a bit late。
He replied that she 46knew who he was，that she had not been able t0 47 him for five years now。
[高考]1990-2010年高考英语完形填空真题及解析全国卷
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[高考]1990-2010年高考英语完形填空真题及解析全国卷1990-2010年高考英语完形空语及解析;全卷,填真国1990-2010年高考英语完形空语语解填真1990年高考英语完形空语语解填真While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa, we lived in a ___1___ house. One ___2___ my father and sister and I were sitting together. He was ___3___ the window. I suddenly ___4___ that he was turning very pale. I sat___5___, for I did not want to __6__ my sick sister. Soon fathersaid in a ___7___ voice, “Kate and Joan, a friend of mine is ___8___ here to see me this evening, and I wish to be ___9___ him. Will you go up to your own room?” We ___10___, went to our room and closed the door.Soon I heard a ___11___ like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying ___12___ the narrow stairs. Fearing that there was ___13___ near, I seized the pistol(手语) on the table. Then I heard my father cry out, "For God’ssake(快!), child, ___14___ the door. " I did so. To my horror(恐怖), I saw, ___15___ my father’s shoulder, a gorilla(大猩猩), the worst enemy of the soldier in ___16___. He was ___17___ my father. I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwardswith ___18___ loud cry. Father took the ___19___ smoking pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which ___20___ the gorilla.It happened that father had ___21___ us upstairs because he thought he would be able to ___22___ the door ––– which was twenty feet away –––___23___ the animal reached it. However, the gorilla was too ___24___ for him; and this was the cause ofthe ___25___ flight(逃跑) up the stairs.1. A. two-storeyedB. two storeyedC. two-storeysD. two storeys2. A. o’clockB. nightC. eveningD. time3. A. towardsB. oppositeC. insideD. behind4. A. knewB. learnedC. feltD. noticed5. A. stillB. lonelyC. sadlyD. unhappily6. A. hurtB. frightenC. loseD. trouble7. A. loudB. sadC. calmD. pleasant8. A. movingB. stayingC. runningD. coming9. A. friendly toB. alone withC. helpful toD. careful with10. A. promisedB. trembledC. obeyedD. replied11. A. soundB. cryC. voiceD. shout12. A. toB. downC. throughD. up13. A. some difficultyB. a thiefC. some dangerD. an accident14. A. openB. closeC. pullD. draw15. A. onB. aboveC. overD. from16. A. South AmericaB. AfricaC. South AsiaD. Europe17. A. aiming atB. marching towards C. shooting atD. running after18. A. an excitingB. a calmC. an angryD. a natural19. A. stillB. yetC. evenD. already20. A. hitB. murderedC. frightenedD. killed21. A. takenB. sentC. drivenD. forced22. A. pushB. lockC. guardD. defend23. A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. though24. A. quickB. hugeC. heavyD. stupid第 1 语共 58 语1990-2010年高考英语完形空语及解析;全卷,填真国25. A. anxiousB. fearlessC. excitedD. hurried【答案解语】与先通语短文～了解大意,“我”父语是英语的一位语官～“我”妹妹父语一起在部语里。
2010年全国一卷英语高考试题完形填空部分讲解分析(详细版)
2010年全国一卷英语高考试题完形填空部分讲解分析刘金路老师解析QQ872969615It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment（约会）at 9:30.那是一个繁忙的早上，大约八点半，此时一位80多岁的老者来到了医院。
我听到他跟护士说，九点半还有个约会，所以比较着急。
The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him . I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy-my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour , I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound , I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.护士让他在等待区域找了个座位坐下，并告诉他至少40分钟以后才会轮到他。
由于我的病人还没有出现，不是很忙，我注意到他看了一下自己的表并思考了一下，于是我给他检查了一下伤口，我问他是否有别的医生的预约。
The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”这位老者说没有并告诉我他要去疗养院跟自己的老伴吃早餐。
高三英语各地联考试题完形填空专项(2010年)含答案
1. (辽宁省抚顺市2010届高三六校联合体一模)It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were _36_. The rivers were long gone back into the _37 _. If we didn’t see some rain soon, we would lose everything. It was on this day that I learned the true 38 _of sharing and 39_ the only miracle I had seen with my own eyes.I was in the kitchen making lunch when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. Minutes after he disappeared 40 the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.I went back to making sandwiches, 41 that what he had been doing was completed. Moments later, 42 , he was once again toward the woods. This 43 went on for an hour—walked 44 to the woods, and ran back to the house.45 I couldn’t take it any longer, so I went out of the house quietly and46 him on his journey.As I leaned in （屈身）to spy on him. I saw the most 47 sight. Several large deer were in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. And I saw a tiny young deer lying on the ground _48 suffering from dehydration（脱水）and heat exhaustion. Lifting its head with 49 effort to drink up the water in my beautiful boy’s50 .When the water was 51 , Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap that we had52 off. Billy opened it all the way up and a small trickle （细流）began to creep out. When he stood up and began to53 , I was there in front of him. His little eyes were just filled with tears.“I’m not54 ,”was all he said.As the tears that rolled down his face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly 55 by other drops…more drops…and more.All I can say is that the rain that came that day saved our farm, just like one little boy saved deer.36. A. dying B. producing C. harvesting D. drying37. A. sea B. field C. earth D. land38. A. skill B. lesson C. impression D. opinion39. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. witnessed40. A. into B. under C. behind D. over41. A. expecting B. thinking C. imagining D. wondering42. A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. instead43. A. experience B. activity C. exercise D. arrangement44. A. hurriedly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully45. A. Immediately B. Finally C. Fortunately D. Unexpectedly46. A. stopped B. caught C. followed D. showed47. A. amusing B. interesting C. exciting D. amazing48. A. directly B. disappointedly C. naturally D. obviously49. A. no B. brave C. great D. poor50. A. hands B. face C. eyes D. legs51. A. gone B. empty C. lost D. faded52. A. put B. taken C. shut D. set53. A. stop B. leave C. turn D. run54. A. wasting B. drinking C. littering D. washing55. A. connected B. added C. attached D. joined2. I was 11, and my family was preparing to leave the beautiful island, where we had lived for four years: my father was being transferred again.But I had constructed a mental of wall against this unsettledness. My fascination with 21 provided me with an endless source of 22 . when I arrived on this little island, I discovered a variety of butterflies, and I began to 23 then. Catching butterflies isn’t 24 , so I was proud of my collection. 25 there was one that I had yet to capture-the great orange tip. The problem was its 26 habitat: I could only watch these lovely insects 27 gracefully. No matter how high I climbed, these creatures were always just 28 my reach. With only a couple of days before we were to leave, I began to 29 hope of finding my great orange tip.One morning, I was at leave to wander the bush keeping a 30 eye out for my beauty. In the heat, butterflies of all sorts floated above the wildflowers on the hillside. 31 , the great orange tips remained high above the treetops. But then, I caught a flash of brilliant white out of the 32 of my eye. I looked up and there it was, about a meter away, 33 on a big red flower. I 34 in my tracks. After a long moment, I began to raise my net, little by little, 35 beating fast. I could scarcely believe my eyes. 36 I reached in and grabbed it, with every intention of moving it into the killing jar. But my hand 37 as I reached for the jar. There was the brilliant bloom of orange on the tips of its glowing white wings, and I could feel the creature’s38 between my fingers. High above on an impulse, I tossed it into the clear, bright air and watched it float away. High above the nearby trees it 39 and then disappeared from sight.40 is like that.21. A. travel B. nature C. islands D. flowers22. A. amazement B. information C. motivation D. environment23. A. notice B. raise C. display D. collect24. A. usual B. hard C. easy D. funny25. A. And B. But C. Therefore D. Besides26. A. high B. long C. fast D. often27. A. flowing B. floating C. jumping D. running28. A. by B. for C. against D. beyond29. A. hold up B. put up C. give up D. keep up30. A. careful B. tearful C. greedy D. sleepy31. A. In turn B. In common C. As well D. As usual32. A. edge B. touch C. corner D. sight33. A. gathered B. settled C. performed D. ploughed34. A. froze B. puzzled C. stared D. rushed35. A. the tree B. the net C. my heart D. my hand36. A. Gently B. Seriously C. Luckily D. Actively37. A. rose B. fell C. stopped D. stretched38. A. movement B. anger C. joy D. feat39. A. hung B. started C. parked D. sailed40. A. Help B. Love C. Interest D. Success3. When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, which a man isn’t 36 to be.However, just last June, I 37 that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain inside and trying to hide the 38 .My 18-year-old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how 39 my father’s heart was. We were used to seeing him as a(n) 40 father.For three days he wouldn’t talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the 41 . On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he felt about 42 .It had been years since I laid my hand on my father’s shoulder as we drifted(疏远) further and further apart while I was 43 . That night, though, I sensed my father trying to 44 his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We had all cried over what happened except him.The simple 45 and my words, ‘ Dad, it’s not your fault.’ broke my father’s46 . In the darkness, he began to cry. I 47 his shoulders shaking as he whispered, “48 did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up 49 . Why couldn’t your sister wait?”I understood then why he 50 to be in the dark 51 being there, he had hoped not to spare his 52 a father’s pain. His tears, 53 we hadn’t seen them before that night, were there all the same.I saw his 54 , that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and 55 his pain.36. A. supposed B. likely C. suitable D. glad37. A. believed B. recognized C. discovered D. cared38. A. secrets B. tears C. opinions D. qualities39. A. weak B. sweet C. warm D. simple40. A. hard-working B. easy-going C. kind-hearted D. strong-willed41. A. room B. dark C. garden D. eye42. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything43. A. running away B. giving in C. growing up D. turning around44. A. forget B. control C. reduce D. prove45. A. touch B. idea C. thought D. feeling46. A. heart B. mind C. dam D. memory47. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. imagined48. A. How B. What C. When D. Where49. A. quickly B. naturally C. happily D. right50. A. preferred B. managed C. used D. agreed51. A. For B. On C. By D. Of52. A. family B. children C. function D. experience53. A. if B. because C. until D. though54. A. tears B. pain C. troubles D. courage55. A. remembered B. understood C. touched D. respected4.（北京市海淀区2010届高三上学期期中考试）Night after night, my mother came to my bed, even long after my childhood years. She would 36 down and push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead.I don’t remember when it first started37 me-her hands pushing my hair that way, for they felt work-worn and rough 38 my young skin. Finally, one night, I s houted out at her, “Don’t do that any more-your hands are too rough!” she made no 39 and left quietly. But never again did my mother do it with that familiar expression of her 40 .With the passing years, my 41 returned to that night time after time. By then I 42 my mother’s hands and her goodnight kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very 43 , sometimes far away, but always it was 44 in the back of my mind.The years have passed, and I’m not a little girl any more. Mom is in her seventies, and t hose hands I once 45 to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family.Now, Mom no longer has Dad and lives 46 . One night on Thanksgiving Eve, I found myself 47 to her house to spend the night with her. As I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand hesitantly ran across my face to 48 the hair from my forehead. Then a 49 , ever so gently , touched my forehead. I burst into tears.In my memory, thousands of times, I 50 the night my young voice complained. Catching Mom’s hand in hand, I told her how 51 I was for that night. I thought she’d remember52 I did. But Mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had already forgotten and 53 long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new 54 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was 55 to be found.36．A．lie B．bend C．look D．fall37．A．annoying B．astonishing C．delighting D．disappointing38．A．along B．above C．against D．aside39．A．reply B．promise C．request D．agreement40．A．pity B．sadness C．apology D．love41．A．feelings B．opinions C．spirits D．thoughts42．A．missed B．forgot C．held D．shook43．A．strange B．close C．serious D．common44．A．stressed B．changed C．hidden D．exposed45．A．expected B．changed C．reminded D．complained46．A．yet B．away C．alone D．long47．A．drawn B．carried C．moved D．stayed48．A．cut B．wash C．brush D．take49．A．tear B．kiss C．press D．hand50．A．returned B．remembered C．realized D．recalled51．A．sorry B．happy C．angry D．nervous52．A．when B．how C．why D．as53．A．disappeared B．forgiven C．apologized D．abandoned54．A．imagination B．inspiration C．decoration D．appreciation55．A．still B．soon C．nowhere D．anyhowThe day was Thankful Thursday. It’s a weekly36 that my two little girls and I began years ago. Thursday has become our day to go out and make a positive 37 .My girls shouted “McDonald’s, McDonald’s” as we38 along a busy Houston road. Suddenly I 39 that almost every crossing I passed through was 40 by a panhandler(乞丐). And then it hit me all these panhandlers must be hungry too. Perfect! After we ate, I ordered a (an) 41 fifteen lunches and we set out to deliver them. We would pull 42 a panhandler, make a contribution, and tell him or her that we hoped things got better. Then we’d say, “ Oh, 43 … here’s lunch.”We handed our finial contribution to a small woman and then immediately 44 back in the opposite direction for home. 45 , the light caught us again and we were stopped at the same crossing where this small woman stood. I was 46 and didn’t know quite how to behave.She made her way to our car, “ No one has ever done47 like this for me before.” She said with48 . Feeling uneasy, and wanting to move the conversation along, I asked,” So, 49 do you think you’ll eat your lunch.”She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said,” Oh honey, I’m not going to eat this lunch.” I was 50 , but before I could say anything, she continued, “You see, I have a little girl and sh e 51 loves McDonald’s, but I don’t have money. But you know what… tonight she is going to have McDonald’s!”I don’t know if the kids52 the tears in my eyes. So many times I had questioned whether our acts of kindness were too 53 or insignificant to really effect change. 54 at that moment, I recognized the 55 of Mother Teresa’s words: “We cannot do great things---only small things with great love.”36. A. tradition B. ceremony C. custom D. habit37. A. decision B. choice C. contribution D. plan38. A. walked B. ran C. wandered D. drove39. A. reminded B. realized C. understood D. thought40. A. crowded B. occupied C. discovered D. laid41. A. additional B. expensive C. cheap D. special42. A. close B. together C. alongside D. throughout43. A. in fact B. to tell the truth C. generally speaking D. by the way44. A. faced B. headed C. took D. looked45. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Unwillingly D. Hopefully46. A. excited B. embarrassed C. frightened D. annoyed47. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing48. A. amazement B. fear C. sorrow D. amusement49. A. what B. how C. where D. when50. A. shocked B. confused C. sad D. worried51. A. really B. even C. just D. never52. A. watched B. felt C. noticed D. recognized53. A. many B. small C. big D. simple54. A. Therefore B. Although C. Meanwhile D. Yet55. A. promise B. path C. truth D. spiritsOn August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to __36__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to go home. Some battled to __38__ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the __39__ bravely, walking miles to get to work.I __40__ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __43__. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the __45__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was __47__ through, exhausted and __48__.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm，I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __ 50__ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their __51__ to their jobs. Thank you.Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54__ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__55__ me and put a smile back on my face.36. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service42. A. to B. through C. over D. for43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled49. A. while B. when C. where D. after50. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction52. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous53. A. promise B. appreciation C. advice D. guidance54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshedIt was a cold afternoon. I was training a football team for first-graders. It was the day of our 31 practice.I seated the kids on a long bench on the grass. Any time I was training a 32 team, I spent a few minutes getting them to 33 one another, each kid saying his name and the names of all the kids sitting to the left.A few minutes later, I 34 to put the kids to a test. Alex was chosen to 35 at the far left end of the bench, go up to each kid, say that kid’s36 and then shake his right hand.Alex was doing well and he went down the row—Dylan, Micah, David, and Beau 37 he reached Ben. He said Ben’s name and reached out his right hand, but Ben just38 there, his right hand 39 in his jacket.“Ben, why don’t you let Alex shake your hand?” I asked. Ben stood up, and said, “But I don’t have th e 40 .” He pulled his jacket 41 from his right shoulder.Ben’s arm ran from his right shoulder but his arm42 at the elbow(胳膊肘). No forearm(前臂), no hand, no fingers!I got 43 and couldn’t think of anything to say, 44 the little kids were unwilling to hide their curiosity.“Look at that,” said Alex.“Hey, what45 to your arm?” another asked.“Does it hurt?”Ben took off his jacket to 46 the kids what they all wanted to see. He explained to them that he had always been that 47 and that there was nothing 48 . What he meant was that he wanted to be treated like 49 else.From that day on, he was 50 Ben, one of the players on the team.31. A. first B. next C. later D. last32. A. bad B. new C. large D. lower33. A. help B. see C. know D. teach34. A. forgot B. decided C. learned D. refused35. A. order B. start C. continue D. select36. A. number B. class C. story D. name37. A. though B. because C. until D. if38. A. sat B. played C. lay D. studied39. A. opened B. raised C. waved D. hidden40. A. finger B. hand C. foot D. leg41. A. down B. on C. off D. away42. A. met B. pointed C. stopped D. joined43. A. interested B. bored C. annoyed D. shocked44. A. but B. and C. so D. for45. A. came B. grew C. happened D. changed46. A. show B. give C. offer D. ask47. A. style B. manner C. way D. nature48. A. common B. special C. magic D. harmful49. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody50. A. also B. even C. yet D. just8.（黑龙江省哈六中09-10学年高三上学期期中考试）One very cool day in the spring of the year, my father, who was a farmer, was ploughing, and I, nine years old, was 36 the horse. I didn't do the 37 very well as it was rather cold. It was a little 38 than I could do to manage the task."Dad," said I, "how long 39 I stay in field?""About an hour," he answered.An hour 40 a great while and I said, "I 41 I could go home now---my 42 aches.""I am very sorry," said my father, "but can't you 43 till it is time to go home for dinner?""I think not－my headache is getting to be pretty 44 .""Well," said he, 45 me off the horse, doubting my disease was rather in my heart than my head, "you may go home. I don't want you to work 46 you are sick. Go straight home, and tell your mother that I say you must take a large bowl of rhubarb(大黄). Tell her that I think it will 47 you much!"There was no choice. I went home, of course, and I had to offer the 48 to my mother. I told her, 49 , that I thought my head was better, 50 not to take the terrible 51 . But it was of no use and it was too late. She understood my case as 52 as my father did. She knew well enough my 53 was laziness. So she prepared a large bowl of rhubarb and I had to swallow all of it. Dear me! How bitter it was! I am sure I would rather ride the horse all day than to be doctored in that way. Since then I never told another 54 .Honesty is the best policy. 55 it, though there is another and a better reason.36. A feeding B. riding C. handling D. controlling37. A adventure B. situation C. career D. task38. A less B. better C. more D. rather39. A must B. can C. should D. would40. A seemed B. kept C. waited D. equaled41. A think B. wish C. believe D. plan42. A hand B. leg C. head D. heart43. A argue B. develop C. work D. stay44. A serious B. normal C. simple D. pleasant45. A putting B. taking C. falling D. seeing46. A because B. if C. before D. unless47. A make B. protect C. devote D. benefit48. A news B. excitement C. match D. message49. A but B. and C. however D. then50. A hoping B. deciding C. considering D. expressing51. A drink B. medicine C. juice D. soup52. A soon B. long C. well D. total53. A opinion B. similarity C. difficulty D. disease54. A lie B. speech C. story D. joke55. A Bring in B. Watch out C. Depend on D. Get away from9.（广西南宁二中2010届高三月考）Every day Chris met me at the beach of the River Ob．The 36 is 3,700 kilometers long．It is frozen almost half the year．When the water was 37 enough to go in, we played "throw-and-catch" with his shark toy．"Mr．Shark," he called it．Mr．Shark was very 38 , but after it got filled with water, it became heavy enough to 39 , like a ball．We had long talks about our 40 ．Chris worked as a lawyer but was 41 with his job．He had to work long hours．His bosses were not always kind．He 42 of travel, or working a different job．Why don't you 43 ? I asked him．But quitting is not so 44 . Attending university for so many years cost him a lot of money．Working as a lawyer 45 well. But he thought about doing 46 work, work that would help poor countries and poor people, volunteer work perhaps．That's 47 we were both doing in Siberia, volunteering our time．But if we were just 48 here, we'd never get the 49 to know so many local people．The students did almost anything the 50 asked．They wrote and acted plays, did dances, and sang songs．Siberian kids were certainly not 51 ．Well, the students were not all kids．The youngest was about ten years old; the 52 was 40!Each day throughout the two weeks had a 53 ．One day the theme of our class was the world 54 day．As an American, it was interesting talking to young Russians about peace because when I was growing up, the United States and Russia did not 55 ．They almost had wars．Wouldn't it be great that we were now talking about peace? 36．A．stream B．lake C．beach D．river37．A．clean B．calm C．warm D．fast38．A．light B．old C．thin D．short39．A．raise B．throw C．kick D．bounce40．A．families B．students C．lives D．interests41．A．satisfied B．unhappy C．pleased D．angry42．A．dreamed B．talked C．thought D．desired43．A．quit B．refuse C．retire D．accuse44．A．difficult B．important C．hopeless D．simple45．A．paid B．lived C．worked D．tipped46．A．part-time B．well-paid C．different D．voluntary47．A．why B．what C．whatever D．when48．A．arriving B．traveling C．teaching D．passing49．A．idea B．problem C．chance D．intention50．A．guide B．principal C．parents D．teachers51．A．lazy B．stupid C．young D．shy52．A．smartest B．tallest C．best D．oldest53．A．party B．theme C．meeting D．question54．A．peace B．food C．sports D．music55．A．breakout B．breakdown C．get along D．get across10. (贵州省遵义一中2010届高三联考)The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. —Eleanor RooseveltMy home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with 21 in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families living here, who tried to make their living from the land, 22 great losses.I felt sorry especially for the 23 , but I 24 to be hopeless, I decided that where I was, I could do 25 to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who 26 my knock, “I know that you are27 and give the birds that come to your yard a little 28 . Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your 29 . I will take it to the temple where it can be given to the 30 children.”No one seemed to 31 giving me a handful of rice, even 32 they had little themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the 33 and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to 34 to the children.One day, I came to a house that had 35 to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The woman called her daughters, and 36 gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice! I began to ask for 37 and rice from the other “bird feeders”, and they gave them to me. Everyone was happy to help those who were suffering, even38 only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them for food and clothing.“Consider me your bird.” My 39 idea had not stopped the war, but anyway, it was 40 some peace.21. A. sorrow B. hope C. comfort D. happiness22. A. suffered B. survived C. covered D. made23. A. peasants B. citizens C. villagers D. children24. A. wanted B. failed C. refused D. stopped25. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing26. A. said B. replied C. answered D. spoke27. A. glad B. kind C. rich D. friendly28. A. water B. money C. nest D. rice29. A. temple B. room C. door D. garden30. A. brave B. hungry C. promising D. nervous31. A. mind B. escape C. practice D. enjoy32. A. where B. that C. so D. when33. A. village B. hometown C. temple D. house34. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out35. A. much B. little C. many D. few36. A. every B. each C. neither D. none37. A. help B. clothing C. food D. change38. A. by B. with C. on D. in39. A. foolish B. childish C. clever D. useful40. A. creating B. mending C. developing D. managing11.（甘肃省皋兰一中2010届高三上学期期中考试）The professor’s house, big and untidy, stood alone at one e nd of a huge garden.The place was totally uncared for, quite 21 and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I 22 my way through bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.I was glad that I had found him. In twenty minutes he 23 me right on all the 24 that had puzzled me. I was on the25 of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said, “You’re very fond of gardening, I see.”“No, I’m not,” he said. “ 26 , I love this garden, though. It’s 27 I always wanted it to be. I never t ouch it at all.”“It could be made lovely. It 28 a pity to let all this ground go to waste. But perhaps you don’t 29 that way?” said I.“I don’t. I lived here when I was a child, and I had30 of gardening then. It was my father’s hobby, you see. Unfortunat ely, he wasn’t 31 enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong ways. Each blade(叶片) of grass was an enemy to be 32 by hand, not just cut off. I’ve spent a good part of life at work here.”“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now you’re getting even!”“I dislike it. Then, of course, I didn’t understand the 33 it had. It used to 34 me. It appeared in my dreams --- a mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was 35 to have cleaned.The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of th e place was itself a fight to a boy.”“And now it’s yours, you’re just letting it go to…”“ 36 ?” he said. “No, I don’t agree with that. This garden and I are now the best friends. I like 37 it grow 38 its own way. I make no demands on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has 39 at last, and so have I.”“But the path is over grown. It’s inconvenient for you, isn’t it?”“That’s part of my 40 ,” he laughed. “You can go out the back way. The weeds are shorter there because they don’t get the su n.”21 A. wild B. crazy C. large D. nice22 A. lost B. felt C. took D. made23 A. let B. put C. taught D. explain24 A. gardening B. plants C. problems D. solution25 A. time B. point C.permission D. request26 A. Even if B. So C. As though D. Even so27 A. as B. where C. why D. whether28 A. seems B. is C. proves D. sounds29 A. recognize B. sense C. see D. know30 A. fond B. short C. free D. enough31 A. interested B. fit C. content D. demanding32. A. fought against B. cleared up C. rooted out D. cut down33 A. effect B. reason C. cause D. result34 A. astonish B. shock C. worry D. disappoint35 A. thought B. supposed C. ordered D. expected36 A. sell B. develop C. grow D. ruin37 A. noticing B. attending C. watering D. watching38 A. on B. in C. with D. of39 A. freedom B. time C. sunlight D. space40 A. life B. pleasure C. job D. research。
2010年高考英语(湖南卷)完形填空(二)解析
2010年高考英语（湖南卷）完形填空（二）解析完形填空（二）是2010年高考英语（湖南卷）中出现的新题型。
这是一道主观填空题，它要求考生根据上下文，在8个空格处各填入一个适当的单词，无备选答案或是其它任何形式的提示。
在平时的练习及测试中，学生的得分普遍较低。
笔者在此就如何应对这一新题型做几点简要分析，以期能帮助考生备战高考。
一、了解命题形式知己知彼，方能百战不殆。
考生务必应明确该题型的考查目的所在——在语境中考查对语法知识的运用能力以及对语篇的整体把握能力。
文章为约150个词的短文，有8个空格，每空1.5分，总分12分。
所填单词多为连词、冠词、介词、代词、形容词和副词等。
与完形填空（一）相比，它更侧重于考查英语词汇在篇章中的交际功能，对考生提出了更高的要求。
二、加强基本功训练这里所说的“基本功”包括对词汇、习语和语法的掌握。
考生必须熟练掌握高中教材中所要求记忆的单词、短语、习语、句型以及语法基础知识。
考生平时要注重多背句子，多读文章，以不断扩大词汇量，培养语感。
丰富的词汇加上正确分析句子结构的能力可以更好地帮助考生把握文章的主旨大意，从而进行严密的逻辑思维，确定单词，顺利地完成句子填空。
三、掌握基本的解题策略在解答这类题时，考生可以用“三步一回头”的方法来解题，即一看，二定，三变，四回头。
一看：看全文。
该题型是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识和词汇，因此考生在解题前应快速浏览短文，把握全文大意。
这一步非常重要，它有助于考生理清文章主线和上下文之间的逻辑关系，把握文章的脉络，为解题作好必要的准备。
二定：定词类。
在理解全文的基础上，根据先易后难的原则，分析句子结构以确定该填哪类词。
所填词多为连词（包括主从复合句和并列复合句的连词）、冠词、介词、代词（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词等）、形容词和副词（包括比较级和最高级）。
例如：句子缺主语或宾语，空格处需填代词或名词；几个单词或短语间有空格，可能需填连词；若句子完整，很可能是缺少状语，则需填副词；句子缺少表语、定语或补语，则或许应填形容词。
2010年高考英语广东卷完形填空题
2010年高考英语广东卷完形填空题（附详解）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-3各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have ___21___functions and purp oses which lead to ___22___differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different ___ 23___and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH”to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to ___24___the b uilding. This was new to me, because we use the ___25___door in south Korea. For qui te a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also ___26___to me. I used to take the sch ool bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and ba ck doors, ___27___who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on ___28___. In south Korea, we do not need to wait for peo ple to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I ___ 29___tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around look ed at me, I was totally ___30___, and my face went red.21. A. different B. important C. practical D. unusual22. A. national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing23. A. exits B. entrances C. signs D. doors24. A. enter B. leave C. open D. close25. A. main B. same C. front D. back26. A. annoying B. hard C. satisfying D. strange27. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. drivers28. A. sooner B. later C. faster D. earlier29. A. politely B. patiently C. unconsciously D. slowly30. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. unsatisfied D. excited【答案与解析】本文主要讲不同国家门的由于其功能不同，所以使用方式也不同。
高考英语完形填空及答案(2010年)
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 36 to show that we all have “a body clock” 37 us, which controls the 38 and fall of our body energies, 39 us different from one day one to the next.The 40 of “a body clock” should not be too 41 since the lives of most living things are controlled 42 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 43 and fall asleep at night and become 44 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 45 , most people experience unpleasant 46 . For example, people who are not 47 to working at night can find that 48 of sleep causes them to 49 badly at work.50 the daily cycle of sleeping and 51 , we also have other cycles which 52 longer than one day. Most of us would 53 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 54 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 55 do not exist.36．A．anxious B．able C．careful D．proud37．A．inside B．around C．between D．on38．A．movement B．supply C．use D．rise39．A．showing B．treating C．making D．changing40．A．invention B．opinion C．story D．idea41．A．difficult B．exciting C．surprising D．interesting42．A．from B．by C．over D．during43．A．dull B．tired C．dreamy D．peaceful44．A．regular B．excited C．lively D．clear45．A．disturbed B．shortened C．reset D．troubled46．A．moments B．feelings C．senses D．effects47．A．prevented B．allowed C．expected D．used48．A．miss B．none C．lack D．need49．A．perform B．show C．manage D．control50．A．With B．As well as C．Except D．Rather than51．A．working B．moving C．living D．waking52．A．repeat B．remain C．last D．happen53．A．agree B．believe C．realize D．allow54．A．other B．the other C．all other D．others55．A．just B．only C．still D．yet答案解析36【答案】B【解析】上文提到本世纪初，科学家们就已经发现人体不仅有血肉组成，还有时间。
2010年全国及各省高考英语试题归纳精析—完形填空
48.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied
49.A. only B. then C. thus D. still
50.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment
2010全国及各省高考英语试题归纳精析--完形填空
1.（全国I）
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment （约会）at 9:30.
51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove
52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition
53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently
45. B worried
解析：根据词义辨析。lonely"孤独的"，worried 是"焦虑的，担心的"的意思，doubtful"怀疑的"，hungry"饥饿的"。
46. C no longer