英语 综合教程3 unit1课后习题答案

UNIT 1

Vocabulary

1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )

1)on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked

5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary

9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about

2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )

1)cut back / down 2）pick up

3）get by 4) get through

5）face up to 6）turn in

7）making up for 8）think up

3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （P17 ）

1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.

2)often generate misleading thoughts.

3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.

4)be suspected of doing everything for money.

5)before he gets through life.

4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )

1. their indoor a profit to invest in

2. device the improvement on a global scale

3. stacked temptation never dined out

Word Formation ( P19 )

1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys

6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search

Cloze

1. Text-related ( P20 )

1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through

4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect

7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking

2. Theme-related ( P21 )

1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit

4) world 5) tough 6) fuels

7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance

10) ideal

Translation

1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )

1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.

2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown

took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.

3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.

4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of

new and opinion.

5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and

magazines around the world.

2. Translate the passage into English ( P22 )

A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.

But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.

Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.