上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点（上册）

Unit One

Sporting events

1. be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱be popular in some place 在某地很流行

2. my favorite sport 我最喜欢的运动

a great favorite of mine 特别喜欢的人或事

3.a promise of spring in the milder air.和风预示着春天就要到来

a young man of great promise. (=a promising young man)一个很有前途的年轻人

promise sb sth promise to do promise to take me on a holiday.答应带我去度假remember to carry out your promise .记住要履行诺言。

promise（sb. ）that 答应某人做break one's [a] promise违背诺言, 违约

keep one's [a] promise遵守诺言, 守约make [give] a promise答应, 许诺

4.do well in, be good at 擅长在….学得好

5get straight A 得全优

come straight to the point 开门见山go straight to Beijing 直接去北京a straight line 直线straight away 立刻马上

6..keep one’s word遵守承诺have a word with sb. 与某人谈话

word came that….（word=the news, 不加冠词）消息传来------

a man of few words 沉默寡言的人beyond words 无法用语言表达

break one’s word 食言eat one’s words 收回前言in a few words简单说来, 总之

in a word= in one word一句话, 总而言之in other words换句话说, 也就是说

7. despite the expense （=in spite of）尽管开支很大

despite what others say 不管别人怎么说

8. the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期

9. take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士

10. run back and forth between A and B 来往于A 与B两地之间

11. climb through the mountain 穿山越岭

12. be dying to get out and play with snow 很想下车去玩雪

13. scramble out of the bus 争着从车里跑出来

scramble to get the best bargains 争着买最便宜的商品

14. check in 登记入住check out 结账离开

15. overlook the city俯瞰全市

overlook the accounts检查帐目overlook several mistakes 忽略了几个错误

overlook little points.忽视小细节。

16. rent an office in a building .在大楼里租了间办公室。

The apartment rents at $2000 a month.以…出租这个单元套房以每月2000美元出租。

17.basic skills 基本技能

a basic course基础课程basic principle 基本原则

basically adv.（副词）

base (n.)基础，基地

18.stand sideways 斜着站

19.go up step by step一步一步往上走

20 keep on falling down 摔个不停

21. improve in health 健康有好转

improve the go vernment’s image 改善政府形象

22.fall over a few times 摔了几次

23. congratulate sb.on sth 在……祝贺某人

24. work part-time 打短工work full time 打全工

25.show sb .some skills 展示一些技能

show sb around some place 带领某人参观某地

26. pick up a book.捡起一本书

pick sb. up 用车接送某人pick up French very quickly. 很快地学会法语

27.the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会

28. a country with a long history 一个历史悠久的国家

29.hold a meeting 举行一次会议

The hall can hold 500 people. 大厅可以容纳500人。Hold a great deal of property.

30.every four years 每四年

31.partisipate in athletics参加田径赛

32.test endurance 考验耐力an English test 英语测验

33.a series of 一系列

34.be involved in 卷入涉及忙于做某事

pete in various sports参与各项比赛

36.refer to 参考指向

bined events 全能项目

38.be required to do 要求去做

require sth. of sb.对某人有...的要求require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

require doing =require to be done 要求做某事

39.all-round physical ability

40.be equal in在….方面相同的

41.in many ways在诸多方面

42.the Olympic motto奥运口号

43.the desire of humanity人类的愿望

44.semi-final 半决赛

45.the leading resort city 有名的度假城市tourist attractions游览胜地

46.in case 以防

in case of (接“n”) 以防in the case of 关于

47. to be honest 诚实说

48. look up 查词典仰望

49. try to do something 尽力做事

manage to do something 设法做成了某事（do something successfully）

50.cross one’s fingers for good luck 十指交叉以求好运

翻译练习：

1.尽管花费很大，爸爸还是答应在暑假带我去水上乐园。（despite, promise）

2.尽管条件艰苦，她还是坚持练习舞蹈。（keep on）

3.他如此专注于实验以至于忘记了吃饭。（involve）