中考英语听说词汇突破
70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(二)
21. I Did a Silly ThingA few years ago, when my family moved to this city, I became interested in soap-box race T hat's when I discovered that“it is far easier to start something than it is to finish it.”Dad bought a set of tools to make a racing car for me I just couldn't wait, and one day, while Dad was at work, I decided to have my car going.I looked at the drawings,and I said to myself,“Dude, you can do this.”I got out Dad's toolbox, and I started building. Part A fit into Part B Part C was a little harder to c onnect to Part D. It was easy to fix Part E. By the time I got to Part G. I'd made a real mess(混乱)of things. I really regret having done such asilly thing.What did I learn from this experience?Now I know that before I start something,I should know how to finish it.21.我做了一件傻事几年前，我们搬到这座城市时，我对肥皂(soap)箱(box)赛车比赛(race)产生了兴趣。
突破练10 固定表达辨析(解析版)-备战2022年中考英语重难词汇辨析突破练(通用版)
备战2022年中考英语重难词汇辨析突破练(通用版)突破练10 固定表达辨析1. Millie is generous ________ us and she often helps us ________our English.A. for; aboutB. to; aboutC. for; withD. to; with【答案】D【解析】句意：米莉对我们很慷慨，她经常在英语方面帮助我们。
考查形容词短语及固定搭配。
根据“Millie is generous…us”可知，此处是be generous to“对……慷慨”，故第一空填to；help sb with“在某方面帮助某人”，故第二空填with。
故选D。
2. The bike ________worth _______ since it’ll be cheaper to buy a new one.A. doesn’t；repairingB. doesn’t；to repairC. isn’t；to repairD. isn’t；repairing【答案】D【解析】句意：这辆自行车不值得修理，因为买一辆新的更便宜些。
考查be动词和非谓语动词。
根据“it’ll be cheaper to buy a new one”可知表达“不值得修理”。
表达“值得做某事”用短语“be worth doing sth.”句子是否定，用be动词的否定形式“isn’t”，表达“修理”用动名词“repairing”。
故选D。
3. Books are made ________ paper and paper is made ________ wood.A. from; ofB. of; fromC. from; fromD. of; of【答案】B【解析】句意：书是由纸制成的，纸是由木材制成的。
考查固定短语。
be made of表示“由……制成的”，能看出原材料，be made from表示“由……制成的”，看不出原材料。
中考英语词汇书籍
中考英语词汇书籍
中考英语词汇书籍有很多，以下是一些推荐的书籍：
1. 《中考英语词汇必备》
2. 《中考英语词汇突破》
3. 《中考英语词汇精讲》
4. 《中考英语词汇速记手册》
5. 《中考英语词汇全解》
这些书籍都是针对中考英语词汇的学习资料，其中包含了大量的词汇、例句和练习，能够帮助考生系统地复习和巩固词汇知识，提高词汇运用能力。
此外，一些知名的英语教育机构和教师也有编写相关的中考英语词汇书籍，例如新东方、学而思等。
这些书籍通常结合了教师的教学经验和教学方法，更加注重实战和应用，对于考生提高中考英语词汇水平有很大帮助。
最后提醒一点，选择中考英语词汇书籍时要注意书籍的质量和来源，避免选择到一些错误百出、不负责任的版本。
同时，考生要在平时的学习中多积累词汇，注重词汇的拼写、发音和用法，这样才能更好地应对中考英语考试。
(完整版)70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(一)
l. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (1)A very new, young officer was at a railway station He was going to visit his mother,and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train.He looked in all his pockets,but found that he did not have the coins for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.1．年轻军官与老兵(1)一位新上任的(new)年轻军官(young officer)在火车站(railway station)候车。
他要去看望(visit)他的母亲(mother)。
他想打电话(want to telephone sb.)告诉(tell)母亲他的列车(train)到站的时间。
但寻遍了所有的口袋(pocket)，却发现(find)他没有打电话用的硬币(coin)，于是他走到车站外面(outside)，环顾四周(look around)想找人帮忙(help)。
1. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (2)At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said,“Have you got change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,”the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket.“I'll see whether I can help you.”“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?”the young man said angrily.“Now let's start again Have you got change for ten pence?”“No, sir,”the old soldier answered quickly.1．年轻军官与老兵(2)最后(at last)有名老兵(old soldier)路过，年轻的军官拦住他道：“你有十便士(pence)的零钱(change)吗？”“等会儿(wait a moment)。
【聚焦中考】2017中考英语(甘肃地区)考点跟踪突破43词汇考查
考点跟踪突破43词汇考查第一组A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1．The old man gave away eight hundred(百) books to the primary school in the countryside.2．Details decide success (成功) or not.If we take everything seriously，we'll achieve our goals.3．All my classmates went to the old people's home except (除了) Eric because he was ill.4．Email English is w idely (广泛地) used among young people.5．When we compare(比较) western culture with Chinese culture，you'll find many differences.B)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6．After so many years' (year) practice，Li Na is a wellknown tennis player.7．We'll have a surprise party for my mother's fortieth (forty) birthday next Saturday.8．The higher the mountain is，the thinner (thin) the air is.9．To tell the truth (true)，I don't like the drinks in that café.10．It's a(n) unusual (usual) experience，few people have chances to do it.C)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
2024年中考英语 考纲词汇必背内容
考纲词汇必背九年级备考的冲刺阶段是知识的提炼、浓缩、内化和升华阶段。
就九年级英语最后的备考冲刺阶段而言，考纲词汇就是一个基础知识的集成。
认真研究考纲词汇并以此为突破口进行知识的总结、梳理是个捷径。
我们知道中考英语词汇量要达到1600个左右，但我们的考纲只给出有哪些单词并没有说明单词的词性和具体的汉语意思。
因此，出题者可发挥的空间远远不止我们同学所学词汇的课本上的意思了。
另外中考中所有的基础知识都融入在考纲词汇里。
因此、词汇最后的突破很重要！（一）考纲内较难拼写的单词（考前必背）1. ability n. 能力；才干；才能2. abroad adv. 在外国；广泛地；传播3. accident n. 事故；偶然4. achieve v. 实现；达到；完成5. activity n. 活动；工作；职业6. address n. 地址；住址；演说；讲话7. advantage n. 优点；利益8. advertisement (ad) n.公告；启事；广告9. against prep. 对着，反对10. agreement n.同意；一致；协议11. although conj.虽然；尽管12. American adj.美洲的；美国人13. anyway adv.不管怎样；无论如何14. appear v.出现；好像15. attention n.专心；注意16.available adj.现成的；可用的；自由的17.background n.背景；远景；出身；个人背景18.bamboo n.竹；竹竿19.beautiful adj美好的；优美的；极好的20.birthday n. 生日；周年纪念日21.biscuit n.饼干；素坯瓷22.business n.事务；工作；职业；要务23.butterfly n. 蝴蝶；彩蝶24.cabbage n.洋白菜；卷心菜25.capital n.首都；省会26.captain n.领袖；队长27.careless adj. 粗心的；麻木不仁28.century n. 百年；世纪29.change v.变化；转变；改变；找回的零钱，找头30.cheese n.干酪；蜜饯31.chemistry n. 化学；吸引力32.chocolate n. 巧克力；巧克力饮料33.chopsticks n.筷子34.Christmas n.圣诞节35.cloudy adj.有烟的；多云的fortable adj.、使舒服的mon adj.通常的；普通的munication n.传达；信息pany n.公司；人群；合伙者petition n. 竞争；比赛plete adj. & v. 完整的；十足的position n. 组成；作品puter n.电脑44.concert n.音乐会；和谐45.condition n. 前提；状态46.conference n.协商；会议47.connect v.连接；联想48.consider v.考虑；细看49.continue v. 坚持不懈；待续50.contract n. 合同；缩小51.conversation n. 会话；会谈52.correct v. & adj. 正确的；改正53.countryside n.农村地区；农村54.courage n.勇气；无畏55.dangerous adj. 危险的；引起危险的56.decision n. 决定；判决57.delicious adj.美味的；芬芳的58.describe v. 描述；断言59.development n. 开发；发展60.dialogue n.对话；对白61.dictionary n. 字典；辞书62.difference n. 差异；不同程度63.different adj.不同的；不一致的64.difficult adj. 困难的；复杂的；艰难的65.direction n.指挥；管理66.director n主任；主管；导演67.discovery n.发现；发觉68.discussion n. 谈论；议论69.encourage v. 鼓励；督促70.engineer n.；工程师；技师71.especially adv. 尤其；格外72.exactly adv. 精确地；恰好地73.examine v. 检查；调查74.excellent adj. 极为出色的；特别优秀的75.exercise v. & n. 运动；锻炼76.expensive adj.昂贵的；价高的77.experience n. 经历；体验78.experiment 实验；试验79.explanation n.解释；说明80.fantastic adj. 极好的；荒诞的81.fascinate v. 使（某人）着迷，神魂颠倒或极感兴趣82.fascinating adj. 吸引人的；迷人的；使人神魂颠倒的83.fashionable adj. 时兴的；时髦的；流行的84.favorite adj. & n.最受喜爱的85.feature n. 特点；特征；特色86.February n.. 二月87.festival n.节日；纪念活动日88.foreigner n.外国人89.freeze v. (froze, frozen)（使）结冰；（使）凝固90.fridge n.冰箱91.frustrate v. 使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦92.frustrated adj. 令人灰心的；令人沮丧的93.frustrating adj. 使人心烦的；使人讨厌的；使人灰心的94.garbage n. 废物；垃圾95.generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的96.geography n.地理学；地理97.globe n. 球状物；球体；地球golfer n. 打高尔夫球者ernment n.统治；支配；政府99.gradually adv. 逐渐地；渐渐地100.graduate n. 大学毕业生101.grammar n.语法；文法102.immediately adv.立即；马上103.impolite adj. 粗鲁的；不礼貌的104.important adj.重要的；自大的105.importance n. 重要性；重大；重要106.impossible adj.不可能的107.increase v.& n.（使）增加；（使）增长108.industry n.部门；工业109.influence n.影响；支配力rmation n. (U)通告之事；知识；信息；消息111.ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分112.injured adj. 受伤的；受损害的113.inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事物114.instruction n.命令；使用说明115.instrument n. 器具；工具；乐器116.intelligent adj. 聪明的；有头脑的117.interested adj.有趣的118.interesting adj. 有趣的；引起注意的119.international n. 国际的；世界性的120.interview n. & v. 面试；采访121.interviewer n. 采访者122.introduce v. 介绍，引进123.introduction n. 介绍；引言124.invention n. 发明；发明物125.invitation n. 邀请126.librarian n.图书管理人员127.license n.(=licence) 执照，许可证128.luckily adv. 交好运地；幸运地129.magazine n. 杂志；期刊130.memorize v. 记忆，背诵131.memory n. 记忆力；记性132.moment n. 片刻；瞬间133.motorcycle n. 摩托车134.mountain n. 山岳；山135.movement n. 移动；活动136.murder v. 谋杀；凶杀137.mysterious adj. 神秘的，不可思议的138.promise n. & v. 承诺；保证139.purpose n.目的；意图140.recently adv.新近的；近代的adj. recent 141.restaurant n.餐馆；饭店142.sausage n香肠；腊肠143.secretary n.秘书；干事144.sentence n. 句子；法庭载决145. separate v. & adj. 分离；单独的146.silence n. 无声；静寂;147.similar 相像的；类似的148.special adj.特别的；异常的149.standard n. & adj.标准；常规150.stomachache n. 胃痛；肚子痛151.successful adj.兴旺的152.suddenly adv.突然地；意外地153.suggestion n.建议；提议154.surprise n. & v惊奇；诧异；155.technology n.技术；工艺156.temperature n.温度；气温157.terrible adj.极度的；非常严重的158.thousand num.千；一千159.through prep. & ad 穿过；在…之间160.traditional adj.传统的；习俗的161.translate v.翻译；解释162.treasure n.珍宝；宝藏163.umbrella n. 伞；保护伞164.underground adj. & n. 在地面下165.university n. 大学166.various adj. 不同的；各种各样的167.victory n. 战胜；胜利168.watermelon n. 西瓜169.Wednesday n.星期三170.wonderful adj. 非凡的；奇异的：（二）考纲内一词多义词汇（166）A（8）across prep.横过，穿过；对面address n.地址；v. & n.演讲age n.年龄；时代agree v.同意；适应；一致allow vt.允许，准许；使……有可能arm n.臂, 支架v.以……装备，武装起来n.（美）武器，武力around ad.在周围；在附近prep.在……周围；大约attend vt.出席；参加；照料；上学B（9）ball n.球，舞会bear v.承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍；孕育n.熊beat v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.（音乐）节拍bill n.账单；议案；（美）钞票，纸币blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的；悲伤的；沮丧的board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）book n.书；本子v.预定，定（房间、车票等）break v.打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开n.间隙but conj.但是，可是prep.除了，除……外C（17）can modal v.可能；能够；可以不能n.（美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶，开罐器capital n.首都，省会；大写；资本catch v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n.原因，起因；事业vt.促使，引起，使发生chance n.机会，可能性change n.零钱；找头v.改变，变化；更换；兑换class n.（学校里的）班；课；阶级；等级close a.亲密的；近，靠近ad.近，靠近vt.关，关闭coach n.教练；马车；长途车coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束correct v.改正；纠正a.正确的，对的；恰当的cost n.价格；费用v.值（多少钱）；花费；付出代价country n.国家；领土；农村，乡下count v.数数，计算；把……算入; 包括；重要，有关系course n.过程；经过；课程cover n.盖子；罩v.覆盖；采访，报导；涉及；够付(费用)，走完(路程)；占地（面积）D（9）daily a.每日的；日常的ad.每天n.日报date n.日期；v.约会deal n.量，数额；交易v.处理degree n.程度；度数；学位develop v. 发展；发育；开发；冲洗（照片）；发生，出现（如疾病）direct a.vt.直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）do v. & aux.做，干；合适，也行draw v.绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）drive 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶E（4）earth n.地球；土，泥；大地excuse n.借口；辩解vt.原谅；宽恕expert n.专家，能手；a.在行的，精通的express vt.表达；表示；表情n.快车，特快专递F（13）fail v.失败；不及格；衰退；没能够fair a.公平的，合理的；(肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的n.集市；庙会；展览会fall vi.落（下），降落；倒n.（美）秋季= autumn fan n.（电影、运动等的）迷；热心的爱好者（支持者）；风扇film n.电影，影片；胶卷，薄膜vt.拍摄，把……拍成电影fine a.晴朗的；美好的；（身体）健康的n.& v.罚款fire n.火；火炉；火灾vi.开火，开（枪，炮等），射击；解雇firm n.公司；企业 a.坚固的，坚定的fit a.健康的, 适合的v.（使）适合，安装n.适合fix vt.修理；安装；确定，决定fly vi.（鸟、飞机）飞；（人乘飞机）飞行；（旗子等）飘动vt.空运（乘客，货物等）；放（风筝、飞机模型等）n.飞行；苍蝇foot n.足，脚；英尺force vt.强迫，迫使n.武力；(复)军队G（4）general a.大体的，笼统的，总的n.将军grade n.等级；（中小学的）学年；成绩，分数green a.绿色的；青的，不熟的；没有经验的n.绿色ground n.地面；理由H（8）hand n.手；指针v.递；给；交付交上；交进hard ad.努力地；使劲；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；艰难的head n.头；头脑(像)；才智；首脑；源头；标题 a.头部的；主要的；首席的v.率领；加标题；用头顶；出发；(船等)驶向hero n.英雄，勇士，男主角hit n.& vt.打，撞，击中；一举走红hold vt.拿，抱，握住；举行，进行；容纳home n.家，家乡；国内；家园，摇篮，发祥地ad.到家；回家host n.主人；节目主持人v.做主人招待；主持I（2）ill a.有病的，不健康的；坏的，恶意的interest n.兴趣，趣味；爱好；利息；利益J（1）just ad.刚才；恰好；不过；仅 a.公正的K（3）keep v.保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养key n.钥匙；答案；键；关键，重点kill v.杀死，弄死；消磨（时间）L（7）land n.陆地；土地v.登岸（陆）；降落last a.最近刚过去的；最后的；最不可能的ad.最近刚过去；最后地n. 最后v.持续law n.法律，法令；定律lesson n.课；功课；教训lift v.举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散n.（英）电梯light vt.点（火），点燃n.光，光亮；灯，灯光 a.明亮的；轻的；浅色的live vi.生活；居住；活着 a.活的，活着的；实况，现场（直播）的M（9）mark n.标记；分数vt.标明，作记号于；打分数match vt.使相配，使成对n.比赛，竞赛; 火柴matter n. 事情；问题v. 要紧；有关系may modal v.可以，也许，可能；祝愿mean vt.意思是，意指a.吝啬的，小气的；卑鄙的meet vt. 遇见，见到；满足n.会；集会mine pron. 我的〈名词性物主代词〉n. 矿藏，矿山vt. 开采（矿物）miss vt.失去；错过，缺；想念must modal v.必须，应当；必定是；偏要n.必备N（2）nature n.自然, 性质，种类note n.便条，笔记，注释；钞票，纸币；音符，音调vt.记下，记录；注意，留意O（2）object n.物，物体；目的；宾语order n.定货，定货单，订购；次序，顺序；命令v.订购；命令P（12）park n.公园vt.停放（汽车）party n.聚会，晚会；党派passage n.（文章等的）一节，一段；通道；走廊patient n.病人 a.耐心的people n.人，人们；人民；民族picture n.图片，画片，照片；状况，形势；描绘post n.邮政，邮寄，邮件；岗位v.投寄；邮寄practice n.练习；实践；惯例present a.出现的，出席的，眼下的n.礼物，赠品vt.给；赠；交出；提出；介绍；提供president n.总统；主席；董事长；大学校长produce vt.产品，（尤指）农产品promise n.& vi.答应，允诺；有希望，有指望Q（2）quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟；一个季节；25美分question vt.询问；提问；质问；拷问n.问题R（10）race n.种族，民族；赛跑，竞赛v.（速度）竞赛，比赛reach v.到达；伸手触及；与……取得联系read v.读，朗读；了解；理解，领会；写着reason vi. 评理；劝说n. 理由，原因right n.权利；右边a.对，正确的；右，右边的ad.正确地，恰恰，完全地v.纠正rise vi.上升，上涨；起床；起立rock n.岩石，大石头vt.摇，摇晃room n.房间，室；空间；地方row n.（一）排，（一）行v.划船run vi.跑，奔跑；经营；（颜色）褪色；竞选S（20）save vt.救，挽救；节省；存盘seat n.座位，座v.供给…座位；使坐下；容纳separate v.使分开，使分离 a.单独的，分开的serious a.严肃的，严重的；认真的shape n.形状，外形v.使成型，制造，塑造；规范；影响（程度高）sharp a.锋利的，尖的；猛烈的，剧烈的；（指时刻）整，准shoot n.嫩枝；苗；芽；射击，发射vt.射击，射中，发射；发芽；投篮；起跑sign n. 迹象；符号；记号；手势v. 签署；签名；示意some a.一些，若干；有些；某一pron.若干，一些；大约somebody pro n.某人；有人；有名气的人spare a.空闲的，多余的，剩余的v.留出，抽出，腾出（时间、位置）speed n.速度v.（使）加速spring n.春天，春季；泉水，泉；弹簧stand n.站；立；停止；立场；台；摊v.站；立；起立；坐落；经受；持久state n.状态；情形；国家，（美国）州；表述，陈述stick vi.粘住，钉住；坚持；冒出n.木棒（棍），枝条still a.不动的，平静的ad.仍然，还study v.学习；研究n.书房subject n.题目；主题；学科；主语；主体support vt.& n.支持，赞助；支撑；赡养，抚养T（11）table n.桌子，表格tape n.磁带，录音带；胶带tear n.眼泪v.扯破, 撕开tell vt.告诉，讲述；叫；判断，区分；预言term n.学期；任期；术语；条款；项thick a.厚的；壮的；稠的；粗的；（眼镜）深度的；茂密的thin a.薄的；瘦的；稀的ticket n.票，卷；入场券；罚款单touch vt.触摸，接触；感动treasure n.金银财宝；财富v.珍惜turn v.旋转，翻转，转变，转弯n.轮流，（轮流的）顺序U（2）unit n.单元，单位used a.用过的；旧的；二手的；[ju:st]惯常的，习惯于……的V（1）voice n.说话声；语态vt.发表意见W（10）walk vi.&n.走，步行；陪（某人），遛（动物）；行业want vt.要，想要；需要wear v.穿，佩戴；蓄，留(发、须等)；面带，呈现(某种神态)well n.井；泉水；深坑ad. 很好地,适当地 a. 健康的,良好的,适宜的int. (表示惊讶、默许、同意、规劝、无可奈何等的感叹词)咳!好吧!喂!while conj.当……的时候；（对比）而；只要；虽然n. 一会儿；一段时间wild a.野的，野生的；天然的；荒凉的，荒芜的；缺乏管教的，无法无天的，放荡的will modal v.将，会，愿n. 意愿，意志；遗嘱wind n. 风v.卷绕；缠绕wonder n.惊异，惊奇；奇迹vt.想知道work v.&n.工作；运转；起作用（三）中考音形易混单词汇总结1. abroad 到国外go abroad board 板on board2. across 介词，表面穿过walk across the roadcross 动词cross the roadthrough 介词，空间穿过go through the windowpast 介词，经过walk past the post officepass 动词pass the test3. alive 活着的I am still alive.live 名词现场直播动词居住live in the citylively 活泼的make his class lively and interestingliving make a living/ a living room4. lonely孤独feel lonely 孤零零a lonely housealone独自live alone along沿着walk along the street5. asleep 睡着的fall asleep sleepy困倦的feel sleepy6. fall 落下，倒fall downfell: fall的过去式(fall—fell---fallen)feel 觉得feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt7. badly—worseJim acted badly, but Tom did worse.well—betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8. boring, interesting, exciting, tiring…修饰物an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired…修饰人feel bored9. borrow 借进（以句子主语为参照物）May I borrow your pen?lend 借出（以句子主语为参照物）Could you lend me some money?keep 借一段时间How long can I keep the magazine?10. both两者都Both of his parents are workers.all 三者以上都All of my classmates are from China.neither 两者都不Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个（三者及以上）None of the four apples is/are red.nothing什么都没有There’s nothing in the fridge.11. care：take care ofcareful 形，仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副，仔细地listen carefullycareless 形，粗心的a careless studentcarelessly 副，粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness名，粗心Your carelessness led to the mistake.12. take 带走（以说话者为中心）remember to take a raincoatbring 带来（以说话者为中心）bring your book herecarry 拿，无方向Could you help me carry the books?13. close 动词，关闭close the door形，亲密的my closest friend closed 形，关着的keep the door closed 14. closely 副，密切地work closely with us15. brave 形，勇敢的He is brave enough to save the old man.courage 名，勇气have the courage to tell him the bad newsbravely 副，勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16. dead 形，死的have been deaddie 动，死亡die of hungerdeath 名，死亡the death of his pet makes him so sad.17. especially副，尤其He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially 副，专门The pen is specially designed for the boy.special形，特殊的a special day18. except 除了All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect 期待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19. excited形，激动的，修饰人feel excitedexciting形，激动人心的，修饰物an exciting filmexcitedly 副，修饰人shouted excitedlyexcitement名shout with excitement20.a little一些，修饰不可数名词 a little moneya few一些，修饰可数名词a few treeslittle几乎没有，修饰不可数名词There’s little water in the glass, is it?few几乎没有，修饰可数名词so few students21.form 形成form a good reading habitfrom 从……22. France 法国/ French 法语German 德国的/ Germany 德国23. hard 努力work hard hardly 几乎不The boy hardly does his homework.24. healthy 健康的keep healthyhealth 健康it’s good for your healthhealthily 健康地eat healthily25. if 如果主将从现If he comes, I’ll call you.是否I don’t know if he will come here.whether 是否（如与or连用，则用）I wonder whether he’ll come or not.weather 天气What will the weather be like tomorrow?26. include 动词包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词They have many pets, including three cats.27. invent 动词发明Edison invented a lot of things.invention 名词发明The invention made much difference to humans.inventor 名词发明者Edison was a great inventor.28. last 上一个的last year;最后的make her last apperance动词，持续The meeting will last one and a half hours.lasting 形，持久的a lasting value29. lie 名词，谎言tell a lie动词，说谎He is always lying to us.动词，位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词，躺，平放He likes lying on the grass.躺，平放；位于：lie—lay---lain说谎：lie-lied-lied30.luck 名，运气good lucklucky 形，幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副，幸运的是Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31. noise名，噪音Don’t make any noise.noisy 形，吵闹的much too noisynoisily 副，吵闹地talk noisily32. noise 噪音sound 声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves听起来The music sounds beautiful.voice 嗓音The singer has a sweet voice.33. provide 提供provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer: offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34. other别的，加名词other studentsanother另一个I don’t like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where’s the other one?others= other+名词35. over/ under 年龄的上下above/ below温度，楼层的上下36. peace名词，和平love peacepeaceful形，宁静的a peaceful villagepeacefully 副，和平地we hope to solve the problem peacefully.37. pleasure名，乐意。
70篇短文突破中考英语词汇打印版
l. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (1)A very new, young officer was at a railway station He was going to visit his mother, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the coins for the telepho ne, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.1．年轻军官与老兵(1)一位新上任的(new)年轻军官(young officer)在火车站(railway station)候车。
他要去看望(visit)他的母亲(mother)。
他想打电话(want to telephone sb.)告诉(tell)母亲他的列车(train)到站的时间。
但寻遍了所有的口袋(pocket)，却发现(find)他没有打电话用的硬币(coin)，于是他走到车站外面(outside)，环顾四周(look around)想找人帮忙(help)。
1. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (2)At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said,“Have you got change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,”the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket.“I'll see whether I can help you.”“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?”the young man said angrily.“Now let's start again Have you got change for ten pence?”“No, sir,”the old soldier answered quickly.1．年轻军官与老兵(2)最后(at last)有名老兵(old soldier)路过，年轻的军官拦住他道：“你有十便士(pence)的零钱(change)吗？”“等会儿(wait a moment)。
听力密码：100天中考英语听力大突破
《听力密码：100天中考英语听力大突破》是一本非常实用的英语听力学习 书籍。它不仅能够帮助我们提高英语听力水平，更能够让我们在英语学习的道路 上更加坚定和自信。我相信，在未来的学习生活中，这本书将继续陪伴我，成为 我英语学习的得力助手。
目录分析
《听力密码：100天中考英语听力大突破》目录分析
《听力密码：100天中考英语听力大突破》是一本专为中考学生设计的英语 听力训练教材。通过深入分析这本书的目录，我们可以更好地了解其内容结构， 以及它如何帮助学生在短时间内实现英语听力的显著提高。
精彩摘录
在繁重的中考备考中，英语听力常常是学生感到困惑和难以突破的一环。而 《听力密码：100天中考英语听力大突破》这本书，就如同一位耐心的导师，用 其独特的教学方法和实用技巧，帮助学生在听力的海洋中找到了前进的方向。
书中提到：“听力不仅仅是耳朵的工作，更是大脑的思考。”这句话深刻地 揭示了听力的本质。在听力训练中，学生不仅需要锻炼耳朵对语言的敏感度，更 需要训练大脑对信息的处理能力。只有这样，才能在听到英语时，迅速而准确地 捕捉到关键信息。
目录中的每一章节都明确标注了训练的重点，如语音、语调、词汇、语法等。 这有助于学生明确训练目标，有针对性地加强自己的薄弱环节，实现有针对性的 提高。
目录中还包含了复习和测试部分，这些部分通常包含多套模拟试题和历年真 题，旨在帮助学生检验自己的学习成果，查漏补缺，为中考做好充分准备。
《听力密码：100天中考英语听力大突破》的目录设计科学、合理，既考虑 了学生的学习需求，又体现了中考英语听力的特点。通过认真学习和实践书中的 内容，相信学生们一定能够在中考英语听力部分取得优异的成绩。这本书也为学 生们提供了一种有效的英语学习方法，即按照题型和难度梯度进行有针对性的训 练，结合复习和测试，不断提高自己的英语听力水平。
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中考英语听说词汇突破讲义
二、听力与口语的关系
三、部分中学生听力不好的原因：⑴ 所学英语知识与其语音组合缺乏对应；
⑵ 不良的心理因素；
⑶ 缺乏基本的语言知识；
⑷ 不熟悉西方语言表达方法
四、提高方法：⑴ 听：① 听单词，建立有效的信息链接；
② 听段落，培养对句子的敏感性
⑵ 练：① 听写，精听；
② 做题，保证质量
⑶ 积累：① 随身携带本子；
② 制作卡片
五、中考英语听力题型介绍：
1听音辨音题： ⑴ 听短语，选出所听到单词的音标
⑵ 听句子，选出所听到的单词、数字或短语
⑶ 听短文，根据录音内容选出文章中出现的单词
2听音理解题：⑴ 单句理解题：① 选择所听到的句子
② 选择与所听句子意思相近的句子
③ 选择正确的问句或答句
④ 看图写句子，选出符合其意的选项
⑵ 对话理解题：① 根据对话的内容选择问题的正确答案
② 根据听到的对话判断句子的正误
③ 选择与对话内容接近的句子
⑶ 短文理解题：① 听短文选择正确答案
② 听短文判断句子的正误
③ 短文理解填空
3听写题：⑴ 听写填空题
⑵ 听写句子题
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六、介绍英文中十分重要的十大日常问句Important Questions in English
① What cha up to lately/later?
② How you do’en?
③ Could you do me a favor?
④ Wanna grab a bite?
⑤ Care for a drink?
⑥ Where did you get it?
⑦ S’up? = What’s up?
⑧ Where did you come from?
⑨ Where are you heading for?
⑩ Can you make it?
七、介绍英文中打电话的十大实用日常用语How to Make a Phone Call?
① May I speak to Allen?/ Is Allen there?
② He’s not in at the moment.
③ My phone is out of juice/service/reach/due.
④ May I ask who’s calling?
⑤ I don’t use mini-smart because of its horrible signal and connection.
⑥ I can’t get through./I got through.
⑦ Please hold./I’ll hold.
⑧ I need to buy a calling card/SIM card.
⑨ I’ll send you an SMS. = Short Message System
⑩ Is there a phone booth around here?
八、介绍称赞他人的十大实用日常用语How to Praise?
⑪ You look great today!
⑫ You did a good job!
⑬ What an adorable baby!
⑭ You have a great sense of humor!
⑮ Your Chinese is impressive!
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⑯ Your English is incredible!
⑰ I envy you so much!
⑱ You are really talented.
⑲ You have a good taste!
⑳ We are so proud of you!
九、介绍和身体有关的十大日常用语Sentences related to Our Body
① I’ll kick your ass.
② Let’s play it by ear.
③ This business is a real pain in the neck.
④ Don’t talk behind my back.
⑤ Don’t be so cheeky.
⑥ You are such a nosy person.
⑦ I’ll foot the bill.
⑧ She’s so up in arms. = be mad at
⑨ Stop pulling my leg.
⑩ You have to face the reality.
十、介绍说再见的方法How to Say Goodbye
① Ciao!
② Talk to you later!
③ See ya!
④ Bon voyage!
⑤ Have a nice day!
⑥ Take it easy!
⑦ See you around!
⑧ Peace/Peace out!
⑨ Gotta go now, bye!
⑩ I think I have to leave now. It was very nice talking to you.