高考英语试题技巧+实战演练
高考英语最全的英语答题套路及技巧
千里之行，始于足下。
高考英语最全的英语答题套路及技巧高考英语是一个涉及听力、阅读、写作等多个方面的考试，对考生的英语综合能力有着较高的要求。
下面是一些高考英语的答题套路及技巧。
一、听力部分：1. 熟悉常见的听力题型，如听对话回答问题、听短文回答问题、听对话选择最佳答案等。
2. 在听的过程中，要注意抓住关键词，特别是数字、日期、地点等信息。
3. 注意听力材料中的关联词，如but、although、because等，弄清楚句子之间的逻辑关系。
4. 注意细节题的审题关键词，如主题、人物、时间、地点等。
5. 锻炼自己的听力，可以多听一些英语广播、听力练习，提高自己的听力水平。
二、阅读理解部分：1. 在做题前，先快速浏览全文，了解文章的大意和结构，分清主题和细节。
2. 注意关键词，如计算机为主题的文章，可能会出现一些关键词如interface、software等。
3. 针对不同题型采取相应的答题技巧，如对于事实细节题，可以先根据关键词定位，然后在定位的基础上仔细阅读相关句子来回答问题。
4. 注意选项之间的差异，利用排除法来确定最佳答案。
5. 对于推理判断题，要根据文章中的线索和逻辑关系来推理答案。
三、完形填空部分：1. 通读全文，了解文章大意，熟悉文章结构和单词意义。
2. 根据上下文的线索，预测单词的意思。
3. 选择和句子结构相符的选项，注意词性、人称和时态的一致性。
第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
4. 注意选项之间的差异，排除无关选项。
5. 抓住文章的中心思想，理解作者的意图，选出与之相符的答案。
四、作文部分：1. 题目：仔细读懂题目，确定写作的主题和要求。
2. 计划：合理安排写作时间，确保对每个部分都有足够的时间，避免匆忙写作。
3. 结构：遵循常用的作文结构，包括引入、正文和结尾，合理分段，确保文段之间的逻辑关系。
4. 表达：运用一些高级词汇和句式，使作文更加丰富多样。
5. 校对：在完成作文后，仔细检查语法错误、标点符号和拼写错误，并对不通顺的句子进行修改。
2020高考英语阅读理解解题技巧专项突破八：七选五专题之段落主题句题(含答案)
专题8 七选五专题之----段落主题句题【考查方式】在七选五中，段落主题句主要考查段落标题句和段落主题句。
通常会在段落的开头设空。
1.段落标题句：在确定段落标题句时首先阅读整段内容，提炼主题思想，阅读选项寻找体现主题思想的原词、同义词、近义词或同根词等，然后浏览其他的段落标题，观察其表达形式，最终确定最佳选项。
2.段落主题句：在确定段落主题句时可以根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词、近义词或主题词，推断主题句。
实战演练【例题】2015 全国1Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 .Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 37. It’s understandable, but if you’re w illing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.●38having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.●39If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a vi ctim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.●You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust i s lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. G解析; 文章主要讲述了人们一旦失去了信任，如何再次建立信任。
2016学科王高考专项【3+2+1】-英语(全国)实战演练-专题08 介词及介词短语
专题08 介词及介词短语【三年高考】2015年高考题1.【2015·重庆】st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。
With 的宾语global temperature ，宾语补足above the average。
【考点定位】考查介词。
【名师点睛】with的复合结构中，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词和代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式或分词充当。
而本题考查with +名词/代词+介词短语,而介词的使用则根据当时语境的提示来做出相应的变化即句中的the warmest year onrecord起重要作用，可知高出平均气温。
2.【2015·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on landand sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over 【答案】B【考点定位】考查介词【名师点睛】本题考查到了分析句子成分的能力。
当遇到一个句子比较复杂的时候，比如含有从句或疑问句时，要划分句子成分。
对于疑问句，首先把它转化为陈述句，然后找出句子的主谓宾，把那一些修饰成分去掉，最后就可以知道该题考查的是be home to sth.3.【2015·浙江】17. These comments came specific questions often asked by localA. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这些评论是对某些经常被当地新闻人问到的问题的回应。
高考英语语法
第一章 高考英语语法第一讲 英语语法原来可以这样记——句法结构 第二讲 审时度态——时态语态难点讲解第三讲 四步搞定定语从句——定语从句解题技巧 第四讲 帮你理清“情与态”——情态动词重点讲解 第五讲 让难点成为你的得分点——非谓语重点讲解 第六讲 从句实战演练 I 第七讲 从句实战演练 II 第八讲情态动词实战演练一、英语语法原来可以这样记句法结构两个问题：高中英语语法体系为什么这样分？高中英语语法体系怎么记？语法表象语言实质表达需求语言语法体系先语言 后语法语法体系语言表达需求“我要你手里的桃子”Peach!词动词简单句词：主谓一致 句：并列句情态动词 复合句 时态语态 特殊句型 非谓语一个动词对应一个句号——简单句I want your peach.讨论一个句号对应多个动词的可能。
并列句 句号的替代品连接词She took my peach and rushed into the trees.并列句 句号的替代品连接词She took my peach and rushed into the trees 。
but, or, while …真题演练：--English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?--Yes. ______more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read andcommunicate.(2004 上海）Ａ．Know Ｂ．Knowing Ｃ．To know Ｄ．Known--English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?--Yes. ______more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read andcommunicate.(2004 上海）Ａ．Know Ｂ．Knowing Ｃ．To know Ｄ．Known--English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?--Yes. ______more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read andcommunicate.(2004 上海）Ａ．Know Ｂ．Knowing简单句动词 词词动词简单句并列句Ｃ．To knowＤ．Known从属于主句的句子从句从句 句从词来判断从句的类型状语从句时间，地点，原因，条件，让步词简单句动词从句连接词从句 并列句 句子 句子 句子 形容词 名词 副词定语从句 名词从句 状语从句引导词从句V目的、结果，比较状语从句时间，地点，原因，条件，让步目的、结果，比较状语从句时间，地点，原因，条件，让步目的、结果，比较状语从句时间，地点，原因，条件，让步目的、结果，比较状语从句为什么“because”和“so”不能连用？从句为什么“because”和“so”不能连用？Since everybody knows about it, so I don't want to talk any more.为什么“because”和“so”不能连用？Since everybody knows about it, so I don't want to talk any more.为什么“because”和“so”不能连用？Since everybody knows about it, so I don't want to talk any more. 简单句并列句连接词简单句从句引导词为什么“because”和“so”不能连用？Since everybody knows about it, so I don't want to talk any more. 两个从句，没有主句。
上海高考英语 (学生版)新题型攻略考前整体训练
一、语法填空题型分析
语法填空题是上海高考英语试题的一项创新，它将语法知识的考查融于一篇英语短文中，通过设置纯空格题填空和给词填空两种形式来表现，突出考查了学生通过语境运用语法知识的能力，更能客观、准确地考察学生的语法知识水平。此题虽然只有10分，占英语全卷分数的十分之一，但也是英语考卷的重要组成部分，不容忽视。要想此题有好的发挥，学好语法，注重运用必不可少，这是基础；了解考点，掌握解题技巧才是确保得分的关键。
高考语法填空专练及解题技巧
做题步骤：
一、浏览全文把握语篇
浏览全文的目的是把握其大意，为下一步“填空”做好“语义”上的准备，因为“语义”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词语并采用什么样的语法形式。在通读全文的过程中，为较好地把握其大意，很有必要弄清该文的体裁、题材（语题）、中心思想、写作主线、段落大意、段落层次等。这些有利于考生真正读懂全文大意，也有利于在“填空”时进行必要的逻辑推理。
She has turned down several67(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree68engineering or architecture.
相较语法选择题，鉴于没有可供排除的选项，故新题型的难度相对较高，需要考生有一个扎实的语法基础，方可游刃有余的应对此题型。虽然近期考生大部分都花了几年的时间来训练选择题，对选择题的题型及应试技巧烂熟于心，但是在考纲未发生重大变化的前提下，“万变不离其宗”，纵然题型有变，但是主考的语法点并未发生变化。只要考生对语法的基本知识有系统的掌握，加之多年选择题的大量操练，一样可以应对新题型，无需感到紧张不安。
2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)第03讲 词义猜测题(讲义)(解析版)
卷别
题号
2024
新高考I卷
28
新高考II卷
32
全国甲卷
26
浙江卷1月
24
2023
新高考I卷
29
新高考II卷
30
全国甲卷
24
全国乙卷
34
浙江卷1月
24、29
2022
新高考I卷
30
新高考II卷
24、30
全国甲卷
28
全国乙卷
29
考点一
知识点
分析近三年新高考卷及全国卷考查词义猜词的题目可知，对短语的考查与对生词的考查都有所涉及，短语已经不再限制于由课标词组成的短语了，出现了非课标词。无论是直接的词义猜测题，还是阅读篇章中需要理解的生词，都可运用逻辑关系、上下文、生活常识、文化背景、构词法等来猜测其含义。因此，在阅读过程中，考生需要结合语境，联系上下文进行猜测。此外，掌握一定的猜词技巧，对提高阅读能力都有非常重要的意义。
What does the underlined phrase “a building block” in paragraph 5 mean?
A．A basic part.B．A detailed map.C．A building material.D．A major obstacle.
【解析】划线词句前文“She programmed an IBM 7030 Stretch computer, providing faster calculations for an accurate Earthmodel. (她编写了一台IBM 7030 Stretch计算机，为精确的地球模型提供了更快的计算。)”说明这个数学模型是GPS的基础，从而推知划线词句“(这个关于地球形状的详细数学模型是GPS轨道的a building block。)”其中划线短语应为“基石”的意思，与A项同义。考生容易脱离语境，只记得数词building之义，误选C项。
高考英语七选五4大策略10篇试题,答案+详解
高考英语七选五4大策略10篇试题，答案+详解一、通读全文，理解大意快速浏览全文，寻找主题句，掌握文章结构及主要内容。
“开门见山”与“结尾总结”是最常见的写作方式，因此，在阅读过程中，要特别注意文章的首尾两段，这样可以快速把握文章的主题。
二、浏览选项，初选答案在浏览完全文，对全文的大意有所了解后，我们应该顺次浏览一下所有的选项。
在浏览的过程中，要特别注意选项中出现的与原文相同或者相似的词语，如果遇到这种情况，可以试着把选项代入原文，看看是否符合上下文逻辑。
三、详细阅读，确定答案仔细阅读文章正文部分并找出各个段落的关键词，为解题做好铺垫，然后再明确各选项的含义，抓住其关键词语。
一般来说，文章的行文需要通过一定的衔接手段来实现。
文章的衔接手段有：重复使用某一词语或其近义词，用总称指代具体事物或用具体事物指代整体，使用代词避免重复，使用语篇标记语连接句子等。
有时候我们在读文章时即使没有发现明显的衔接手段，也能感觉到字里行间千丝万缕的逻辑关联。
因此我们在解题过程中，要特别注意以下几点：1. 词汇复现。
复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段。
词汇复现通常有同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
2. 代词。
在详读文章和选项的过程中，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，特别是选项中以及空格附近句子中出现的代词。
根据代词的单复数和其在句子中所作的成分，我们可以找出代词指代的名词或者句子，从而帮助我们解题。
3. 语篇标记语。
语篇是由句子构成的，但是如果一组意义相关的句子不通过一定的过渡词语或其他连句手段合乎逻辑地连接起来，那么这组句子就不能构成篇章。
也就是说，起衔接作用的语篇标记语在语篇中的作用相当重要。
语篇标记语有表示逻辑关系的thus, therefore, so等；表示结构层次的firstly, secondly, thirdly等；表示改变话题的by the way等；表示递进关系的besides, what’s more等；表示时间关系的before, so far, meanwhile等。
高考英语语法填空冲刺训练(推荐)
高考英语语法填空冲刺训练（名师精选试题专项训练，值得下载练习）【语法填空考点概述】语法新题型改革后总共10个空，每空1分，共10分；出题方式，词性考查以及考点分布如下：出题方式词性考查考点分布备考之道设关键词形容词/副词比较级准确判断考点，并且熟练掌握比较级、最高级变化规则和特殊情况最高级动词时态关注各个时态的用法和常见考点，如完成时语态结合主语和动词用法，合理判断不定式合理判断非谓语类型；关注时态和语态动名词分词不设关键词冠词定冠词，不定冠词准确判断语境是特指还是非特指介词搭配及其他当空格后的名词在句中不是作主语，表语或动词宾语时，选填介词；注意积累常考介词代词人称物主代词注意判断句子结构（尤其是所缺成分）以及不定代词语境的呼应反身单词it形式主语、形式宾语、强调句、指代上文事物情态动词动词的意义注意观察语境中暗含的情感和态度连接词定语从句熟练判断各种复合句结构，掌握连接词的特定用法名词性从句状语从句强调句连词并列句判断上下句之间的逻辑关系【实战演练】以下精选素材为2018年上海市各区一二模最新题型；纵观今年一二模所选文章，既贴合时代讯息，又很好地体现了高考考纲对语法的考查要求，难度系数也和高考很相近，是各区教研员的心血之作，也是高考冲刺时很好的复习材料，极具参考价值！2018年一模【2018年杨浦区一模语法填空】It’s interesting when you think about how Japan is a nation (21) ______appreciates the virtues of silence and good manners, and yet when it comes to eatingnoodles, Japanese people can be (22) ______ (loud) in the world.According to lifestyle website grapee.jp, slurping(发出"哧溜"声) when eatingnoodles (23) ______ (encourage) in Japanese culture. It’s believed that taking air into your mouth (24) ______ enhance the flavor of the noodles, and that it helps cooldown the noodles. It’s also considered to be away to show appreciation for the dish.Sometimes, just making the noise alone seems to make the noodles more enjoyable.“noodle harassment（骚扰）”-- came out last It wasn’t until a new expression –year on social media (25) ______ Japanese people started to realize that the slurpingnoise is making some foreign visitors uncomfortable.(26) ______ a response, Japanese i nstant noodle maker Nissin introduced aso-called noise-canceling fork last month. The fork, which looks like an electrictoothbrush, is connected wirelessly to a smart phone. When the person using the forkstarts to slurp, the fork sends a signal to the person’s phone, (27) ______ (make) it play a sound to mask the slurping noise.But is it really necessary? Dining traditions do vary. (28) ______ is considered tobe proper table manners in one country is likely to be seen as rude in another. In India,people eat with their hands (29) ______ they think in this way they build a connectionwith the food. However, people who are used to eating with forks might find ituncomfortable to get their hands (30) ______ (cover) in oil and bits of food. But thiseating method is part of Indian's culture, just like Japan's slurping is part of its own.ramen, uudon, or soba, please slurp,” “So, if you are eating noodles, whether that’swrote reporter Brian Ashcraft on blog Kotaku. “If anyone gets annoyed while you are doing that, pay them no mind because they're missing the point entirely.”【答案】21. that 22. the loudest 23. is encouraged 24. can/may 25. that 26. As 27.making 28. What 29. Because/as 30. covered【2018年长宁区一模语法填空】Developing Competent T eachingNations that have greatly improved their students’ achievements, such as Finland, Korea, Singapore, and others, attribute much of their success to their focusedinvestments in teacher preparation and development. 21 (Create) a system thatcan routinely hire and prepare teachers effectively and can support successful teachingis the arena (竞技场) in which the United States 22 (fall) behind the most.Although there are some great teachers in every community, the landscape o f thesupports for quality teaching looks like Swiss cheese. I n some states, the holes aresmaller, and in others they are bigger. Nor in no case is there a fully 23(develop) system of instructional support even remotely comparable to that inhigh-achieving nations.And of course, as we have seen, the system is the weakest incommunities 24 students’ needs are greatest.Some have argued that the answer to weak teaching in the United States is toto teaching, such as teacher education and certificationeliminate “barriers” requirements, allow anyone who wants to teach into the classroom, and fire those whoprove not to be effective. Although the interest in teaching effectiveness is important,this approach does not offer strategy 25 (ensure) that teachers will haveopportunities to gain the knowledge and skills they need in order to be effective, or thatall schools will have the resources to attract and hire the best teachers. 26 doesit protect the students in low-income schools, who will be the victims of unpreparedand inexperienced teachers in the years until these teachers have demonstrated theirincapability and left the field.A regulation 27 (focus) on easy access and easy firing ignores thequestion of how to develop widespread teaching skills and ensure a strong supply ofhighly able teachers for schools. 28 such supply, principals will be unable tohire strong teachers even if they are free to hire whomever they are pleased with, and,evidence shows that schools are likely to fire weak teachers, 29 they feelthey won’t be able to replace them. Even if they do, there is little guarantee that thequality of teaching 30 (improve). although there are good reasons to arguefor stronger evaluation practices for removing incapable teachers and for recognizingexcellent ones, a theory that the major problems with teaching can be solved byalone leaves the development of teaching abilities to chance.‘carrots and sticks’【答案】21.Creating 22.has fallen 23.developed 24.where 25.to ensure26.Nor/Neither 27.focusing 28.without 29.because/since/for30.will be improved /will improve【2018年长宁区一模语法填空】The Grasshopper in Van Gogh PaintingArt conservators(管理员) dream of finding (21)_______(hide)secrets in the masterpieces they look after. Rarely do they expect to finda dead grasshopper.Conservators at the Nelson-Atkins museum of art in Kansas Citysaid they discovered the dead insect in one of its star paintings, Vincentvan Gogh’s Olive Trees, when it (22)_______ (scan) as part of the research for acatalogue of its French painting collection.It was spotted by Mary Schafer. She told a local broadcaster that she found it inthe work’s lowerforeground.“(23)_______(look) at the painting with the microscope，I came across the tiny body of a grasshopper covered in the paint, so it (24)_______have occurred in the wet paint back in 1889.“We can connect it to Van Gogh painting outside, so we think of him battling theelements, dealing with the wind, the bugs, and then he’s got to walk back to his studio through the fields. What’s fun is that we can come up with all these stories for(25)_______ the insect l anded in the paint.”Schafer said they were curious to know if the grasshopper could be studied(26)_______(far) to possibly identify which season Van Gogh painted Olive Trees.Michael Engel, a professor at the University of Kansas, was approached(27)_______(examine) the grasshopper further. He discovered that pa rt of the insect’s body was missing and there was no sign of movement in the surrounding paint. Inwetother words, it was already dead (28)_______ it somehow landed on the artist’s canvas and could not be used for dating purposes.Van Gogh painted Olive Trees in 1889, the year after his falling out with hisfriend Gauguin, (29)_______ may have led to his famous act of self-mutilation in thehistory of art: cutting off his own ear.The grasshopper may not help in any art historical research but it has become atalking point for museum visitors, looking closely into the painting to see(30)_______ they can spot the dead insect.【答案】21. hidden 22. was being scanned 23. Looking 24.must 25. how26.further 27. to examine 28. when/before 29. which 30. if/whether【2018年松江区一模语法填空】One of my 21______(memorable) vocations took place on a farm.When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the pennsylvania countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in the guesthouse on a farm, 22______(join) in the daily routines and eating meals with thefarmer and his family. We got up early to see the cows as they 23______(milk). I eventried my hand at milking one, and then joined the farmer as he released the cows intothe field afterward.Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyleso different 24______ my own. It made me realize the value of a vacation.To this day, I wonder 25___ ___ that farmer ever managed to enjoy a vacation ofhis own. There is never a day when animals don’t need to be fed. But I still think of that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids.Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spent much ofmy workday encouraging my customers to save their money. One of the reasons Igive is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busylives, family is what we 26______ be saving our money and time for.For my family, our vacation starts when we begin planning the trip. We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in the hotel? will it be better27______(buy) groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night?28______(involve) the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that we have agreat vacation too. I prefer to visit historical sites and museums while they love to fishand swim. So I build in some relaxation time for us all 29______ the vacation canwork for everyone.Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important tous. This is the one week a year I don’t care whether my kids clean their room or dothe dishes. 30 matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.【答案】21 most memorable 22. joining 23. were milked 24. from 25. if26. should 27. to buy 28. Involving 29. so that 30. What【2018年青浦区一模语法填空】Rescue in the RapidsON A BREEZY Saturday in April 2014, former police officer Kevin O’Connor and his son, Ryan, were standing in a park near the Fox River in Geneva, Illinois. AsKevin gazed at the river, he caught sight of several people on the bank(21)_________(motion) toward the water. When he looked in that direction, henoticed a bright red boat t urning in a spinning circle in the stormy water at the base ofthe Geneva Dam，300 feet away.Kevin assumed the person on the boat (22)_________ (jump) out of it. “Then Isays Kevin, now 42. “That’sheard a warning signal with a loud sound,” (23)_________I realized somebody was in trouble.”sped toward the bank and He couldn’t see anyone in the river, (24)_________hedashed into the freezing water. About 150 feet from shore, he s pied an object movinglifejacket,” he says. “When I caught up to it, I realizeddown river. “I thought it was ait (25)_________ (attach) to a person.”Now in water up to his neck, Kevin grabbed the man, (26)_________wasfloating on his back unconscious, under both armpits and held his head above thesurface. Kevin struck the man’s chest again and again. After five hits, the mancoughed up w ater and began speaking incoherently. Just back to life,the man was stillweak. Battling the current, Kevin sidestepped his way (27)_________theshoreline,repeatedlydigging his shoes into the river’s rocky bottom. When he reachedthe bank, someone jumped into the river and helped Kevin lift the 200-pounddrowning man over a six-foot brick retaining wall to waiting doctors, who took himaway in an ambulance. The man recovered, but a friend who was boating with himdied after being trapped underwater near the dam.Kevin pulled (28)_________up to sit on the shore beside Ryan, who hadpath down the river. “When I caught my breath, I realized Ifollowed his father’ssaved someone’s life, which is what I (29)_________do.” Kevin says.In December 2015, Kevin received an award from the Carnegie Hero FundCommission. “Lots of honor-receivers lost their lives saving someone,” he sa ys.“(30)_________ (put) in the same category is very humbling.”【答案】21. motioning 22. had jumped 23. when 24. but/so 25. was attached26. who 27. toward(s)/to 28. himself 29. should 30. Being put【2018年普陀区一模语法填空】Recreational Vehicles (房车): On the RoadRecreational vehicles (RVs) are a typically American invention. Nationally, sales rose to 430,000 units last year, a 40-year high. At the inexpensive end, they sell for aslittle as $5,000 for a caravan (大篷车); deluxe versions cost up to $1,000,000 and are typically equipped with a bedroom,kitchen and bathroom that are bigger than ones in many European flats. The share prices of Thor Industries, the biggestRV-manufacturer in America, and Winnebago, the third-largest, (21)(rise) by 43% and 17%, respectively so far.That is a big change. During the 2008-09 recession, notes Mr. Troiano, the owner of Continental RV, RV dealerships everywhere closed down, leaving his shopamong the very few (22) (leave) serving the New York metropolitan area. Mr. Troiano is on track (23) (sell) more RVs this year than in any other since theearly 2000s. The current rebound (反弹) is mostly(24) the economy’s recovery, but it also springs from the fact that new types of customer are embracing the lifestyle.A decade ago, the average age of an RV-owner was 49, and over 90% were white, says Kevin Broom of the Recreational Vehicle Industry Association (RVIA), which doesn’t indicate a bright f uture. Another boost comes from suffi cient immigrants, (25) are keen to experience long, self-planned road trips in America. Mr. Troiano’s most recent big sale was to (26)rich Asian family.The industry hopes that its poor record with foreign sales — last year less than 1% of RVs produced domestically (27) (ship) to foreign markets — may improve,too. China’s government, for example, has planned to build 2,000 campgrounds by 2020, up from an estimated 300 today, in a bid to promote domestic tourism, particularly to remote rural regions. Chinese firms such as Yutong Bus make RVs, but not of the quality that many Chinese want. The country imported 1,000 vehicles last year, over half of them American.RV manufacturers are also marketing the concept (28) their motor homescan be commercial as well as leisure vehicles. They (29) allow travelling salesmen, businessmen to save on food and hotel costs. (30) you park it, it canbe your office, as well as your home.【答案】21. have risen 22. left 23. to sell 24. due to/ owing to 25. who26. a 27. were shipped 28. that 29. can 30. Wherever【2018年闵行区一模语法填空】Honesty, my mum always used to tell me, is the best policy. But when it comesto medicine, I had assumed it was important to always be honest with my patients.After all, the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is essential, or so I thought.I had just started working in geriatrics（老年病科).Mr. Mcfahon (21)(bring)in when his body was found very s wollen(浮肿的).I took a medical history (22)his daughter who had accompanied him in the ambulance. She'd been his main carerfor years. I stood(23) (look) at him as she gave a detailed history."Has helost any weight recently?”Iasked,"Well,it's funny you should mention that,but yes."She said slowly. There was silence for a few moments."Why?What are youworried about?"she asked.She was obviously very involved in his care and it was onlyaid andfair that I told (24) the truth.”Well,we need to prove it's not cancer.”I s talked briefly about some of the tests I was going to order.Half an hour later,a nurse called me:"Mr.McMahon's daughter broke down-shesaid you told her he had cancer."My heart sank.By the time I arrived at the ward,my consultant was already there,explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that itwas by no means confirmed (25）he had cancer.Istood silently at the end of the bed.My consultant was obviously angry with me and asinwe left Mr.McMahon,she turned t o me.“Why on earth did you do that?”she asked disbelief.I looked at her and bit my lip."She asked me what I was worried about and Itold her.”I said,hanging my head."And give her more(26) (worry)about?"replied my consultant."You don't say the word ‘cancer'until it's confirmed.(27) you suspect it,think very carefully before youtell people.”(28)turned out,it wasn't cancer.But I did learn that when someone is stressed and worried about their loved one they're sometimes selective in(29)they hear-and as a doctor it's important to be mindful of this.In being truthful,I'd madethe situation (30) (bad).【答案】21. was brought 22. from 23. looking 24. her 25. that26. to worry 27. Even if 28. As 29. what 30. worse【2018年静安区一模语法填空】Today, Mandatory(强制的) recycling is a hard sell in the United States, where the economy runs largely along free market lines and the current landfilling waste remains inexpensive and efficient.Plain and simple, recycling still costs more than landfilling in most places. Thisof fact, (21)______(couple) with the disappearance o f the so-called “landfill c risis” the mid-1990s,means that recycling has not caught on, which runs (22)some environmentalists’ wishes.However, many cities have found ways to recycle economically. They have cutprofitable markets for costs by automating sorting and processing. They’ve also foundthe recyclables(可回收物)(23)______ cast-off items are acceptable or even welcome.Increased efforts by green groups (24)______(educate) the public about the benefits of recycling have also helped.(25)______ ______ ______ uneconomical recycling seems to some people, some cities, such as Pittsburgh, San Diego and Seattle, have made recycling mandatory. In these cities, recyclables are banned from both household and business garbage. Families (26)______ recycle all basic recyclables, such as paper, cardboard, glass andwith more than 10 plastic.To businesses with garbage containers “polluted” recyclables，warnings (27)______(issue). If they fail to take action, f ines are expected.New York, a national leader on recycling, decided to stop its least cost-effective recycling programs (plastic and glass) in 2002. But rising landfill costs ate up the $39 million savings expected.As a result, the city brought back plastic and glass recycling and committed to a 20-year contract with a recycling firm, Hugo Neu Corporation, which built the (28)______(advanced) recycling f acility in the country.The company focuses on (29)______could cut costs. Automation has streamlined the sorting process, and easy access to rail has cut both the environmental and transportation costs. The new deal and new facility have made recycling efficientfor the city and its residents (30)______(show) once and for all that responsibly-run recycling programs can actually save money, landfill space and the environment.【答案】21 coupled 22. against 23 where 24. to educate 25. No matter how26. must 27. are issued 28. most advanced 29. what 30. Showing【2018年金山区一模语法填空】At first glance, these impressive images look like moment captured by a talented photographer. But you cannot always believe what you see. These pictures, with theirincredible photographic details, are in fact the creations __21___ (draw) by Scottishhyper-realist Paul Cadden.With often nothing more than a pencil in hand, the 47-year-old artist produceselaborate drawings that could easily __22___ (mistake) for the work of any modernbeads of water, to a breathdigital camera. From the wrinkles on a woman’s face andof smoke from a cigarette. Cadeen is able to capture ___23___ (complicated) featuresof his subjects in such p ainstaking detail that the images look astonishingly real.Cadden said he began drawing at a very young age and has always beeninterested in art. With some experience in animation and graphic design, he movesinto hyper-realism ___24__ he has a special gift for capturing details.His creations reflect his love for details, with a single image __25___(take) up tosix weeks to produce. Working with pencil, graphite and white chalk.Cadden is able＄5,000 each.to create seven poster-size pieces a year, ___26___ sell for up toThe artist explained that he does not want people to focus completely on thetechniques i nvolved in his pieces. “I want them to think about the work and __27___he said, “I prefer to study the internal aspect of the subjectI’m actually drawing,” __28___ focus s olely on the external part.”Now, Cadden is planning to take his pieces to more foreign countries, and to holdexhibitions in China, Cuba and Brazil. He hopes to get established enough ___29__（make）a living from his work. “I want to bedoing lots of exhibitions in five years’ he said.time. To have a successful solo show is a long-cherished dream of mine,” such a fantastic feeling __30__ somebody buys your paintings and you know the“It’spaintings are sitting somewhere in their houses.”【答案】21. drawn 22. be mistaken 23. the most complicated 24. Because25. taking 26. which 27. what(ever)/ all/ everything/something28. rather than 29. to make 30. when/if【2018年黄浦区一模语法填空】Norway is Teaching Travelers to TravelAfter 15 people died during Easter in 1967, the Norwegian Trekking Associationand the Red Cross announced their campaign ‘Welcome to the mountains, but be。