2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book2 Unit3 Word版含解析
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book1 Unit1 Word版含解析
Book 1Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．When________ into a warm house，a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller，until in the end it disappears completely.A．takes B．taking C．took D．taken2．The police chief advised his men to keep________ and not lose their tempers.(2011·济南模拟) A．calm B．quiet C．still D．silent3．I wanted to have a word with her，but she________ me and went away.A．saw B．calmed C．told D．ignored4．There is much chance that Bill will________ from his injury in time for the race.(2011·永嘉二中月考) A．restore B．cure C．treat D．recover5．—Do you know anyone in Paris?—No，I’ll make friends once________.(2010·江苏六合中学调研)A．I’m settled B．I have settledC．I’ll be settled D．I’m settling6．The comments which he made________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．concern B．concerned C．to concern D．concerning7．All the information we have collected in relation to that case ________ very little.(2011·青岛调研) A．makes up for B．adds up toC．comes up with D．pulls up with8．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point，but the patient finally________.A．pulled out B．pulled throughC．pulled up D．pulled over9．The moment she came back from work，she________ to clean the kitchen thoroughly.A．set out B．set aboutC．set off D．set up10．—Where did you find the wallet?—It was at the stadium________ I played football.A．that B．where C．which D．there11．He left a good impression on me________ I saw him.(2010·黄冈统考)A．for the first time B．the first timeC．first time D．it’s the first time12．Johnson had made up his mind to give it up，but on________ second thought he determined to try________ third time.A．/；a B．/；/ C．a；a D．the；a13．—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?—________.A．I don’t believe B．I don’t believe itC．I believe not so D．I believe not14．Did you ask whose computer________？A．this blue one was B．is this blue oneC．it was this blue one D．this blue one is15．________ from heart trouble for years，Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being sufferedⅡ.完形填空(建议用时17′)It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members __16__the hall.I was only a 7-year-old girl，but I was the center of __17__.Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would __18__all my hard work in a dance performance.Everything would be __19__—so I thought.I waited backstage all __20__in my black tights with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies__21__that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the__22__.All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It really was an__23__move.I was concentrating so much on__24__the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look__25__I was going.I missed my partner’s box altogether and__26__.There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience，and I felt the __27__rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us，“If you make a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not __28__.” I did my best to follow her__29__as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped，so did my__30__for the evening.I__31__bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage，but no one could __32__me down.Recently I realized I had been a__33__that night.I was__34__，but I fought the urge to run off the stage.__35__，I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too.(2010·山东高考) 16．A.filled B．visited C．attended D．decorated 17．A.pressure B．impression C．debate D．attention 18．A.take over B．show off C．look after D．give up 19．A.reasonable B．suitable C．obvious D．perfect 20．A.dressed up B．folded up C．covered up D．mixed up 21．A.suggested B．explained C．announced D．predicted 22．A.music B．audience C．curtain D．stage23．A.easy B．active C．adventurous D．extra24．A.containing B．hiding C．sharing D．keeping 25．A.why B．whether C．where D．what26．A.wandered B．slipped C．waved D．skipped 27．A.blood B．pleasure C．pride D．tear28．A.leave B．cheer C．believe D．notice29．A.gesture B．example C．advice D．plan30．A.doubts B．hopes C．voice D．patience 31．A.argued B．shouted C．begged D．sobbed 32．A.turn B．calm C．let D．put33．A.star B．pioneer C．loser D．fool34．A.satisfied B．moved C．embarrassed D．confused 35．A.However B．Instead C．In total D．In returnⅢ.阅读理解(建议用时7′)Michelle Obama has launched her campaign against childhood obesity in the US，saying that it is a problem that concerns her both as the first lady and as a mother.Mrs.Obama said that the campaign was designed to encourage people to live healthier lives，but_admitted_that_she_herself_was_not_immune_to_the_temptations_of_junk_food.“I love burgers and fries.And I love ice cream and cake.And so do most kids，”shesaid.But，she added，“We’re not talking about a lifestyle that excludes all that.”“The question is how we help people balance their diet so that they’re not facing life-threatening，preventable illnesses，but they’re enjoying their food，they’re eating their vegetables，they’re doing their running，walking and playing，and they still have time to get a good，fun meal every once in a while.”One in three American children are overweight or obese，putting them at the higher risk of developing diabetes(糖尿病)，high blood pressure，high cholesterol(胆固醇) and other illnesses.Billions of dollars are spent every year treating obesity-related conditions.“None of us wants this future for our kids，” Mrs.Obama said at the White House.“We have to act，so let’s move.”Her campaign has four parts：helping parents make better food choices，serving healthier food in school vending machines(自动售货机) and lunch menus，making healthy food more available and affordable，and encouraging children to exercise more.The campaign，which Mrs.Obama starts，is aimed at solving the childhood obesity problem in a generation，so that children born today can reach adulthood at a healthy weight.“This isn’t like a disease where we’re still waiting for the cure to be discovered.We know the cure for this，” she said at the opening ceremony.President Barack Obama praised his wife for solving what he called one of “the most urgent health issues facing the country”．“This has enormous promise in improving the health of our children，in giving support to parents to make the kinds of healthy choices that are often very difficult，” he said.36．The best title of the passage would be “________”．A．The first lady begins to fight against childhood obesityB．The most urgent health issues facing the countryC．The Obamas care about the health of fat childrenD．The first lady can’t resist the temptations of junk food37．Why did Michelle Obama launch the campaign?A．To fight against adulthood obesity.B．To help children to eat less junk food.C．To encourage Americans to live more healthily.D．To call on people to exercise more after work.38．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A．She is addicted to buying junk food.B．She is also fond of junk food sometimes.C．Many people are able to resist junk food.D．Her immune system was not strong enough.39．What do we know about Americans?A．They all enjoy junk food.B．They don’t eat their vegetables.C．They have some time for exercise.D．Many have obesity-related illnesses.40．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．People don’t know the cure for obesity.B．President Barack Obama supports his wife.C．The campaign has solved the problem.D．Obesity is the most urgent problem facing America.答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．D2．A[keep calm保持冷静，符合句意。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 2 Unit 5 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．dream of/about 梦见；梦想→achieve one’s dream 实现梦想2．to be honest 说实话→honestly speaking说实话→to be frank坦率地讲3．attach...to认为有(重要性、意义)；附上→attach importance/significance to...认为……有重要性，有意义4．earn v t.挣得；赚→earn one’s/a living 谋生5．in cash用现金→by cheque 用支票6．play jokes on 戏弄→make fun of 戏弄7．rely on 依靠→depend on依靠；取决于→reliable adj.可靠的8．be/get familiar with与……熟悉起来→be familiar to为……所熟悉9．or so大约→approximately ad v.大约10．break up打碎；分裂；解体→break down 出故障；垮掉；没结果→break out (疾病、火灾、战争等)爆发→break through突破→break away from挣脱，脱离11．in addition另外；也→besides/apart from...另外；也12．above all首先；最重要→in all 总共→first of all 首先→all in all 总之→after all 毕竟，终究Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．perform v t. & v i.表演；执行→performance n．表演2．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物→attract v t.吸引3．confident adj.自信的→confidence n．信心4．invitation n．邀请→invite v t.邀请Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Many parents do everything they can to realize their children’s dream(梦想), but to be honest(说实在地)，the children should learn to rely on(依靠) themselves.2．Many people are familiar with(熟悉) him because he often performs to the passers-by(行人) to earn(挣得) a living.3．He dreams of(梦想) becoming a musician and forming(组成) his own band.4．2,000 or so(大约) people attended the performance(表演), in which actors played jokes on(戏弄) each other.5．Since he broke up(分手) with his girlfriend, he has been very pessimistic and lost interest in everything that used to be attractive(有吸引力的) to him.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)We are familiar with the musician’s devotion to music and attachment to musical instruments.In addition，we all like his humorous，attractive and sensitive performances.He often invites people，whether millionaires or passers-by to his studio.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．At last feeling very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.终于由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book1 Unit3含解析
Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.单项填空（建议用时8′)1．Not until the motorbike looked almost new ________repairing and cleaning it.(2 011·德州调研）A．he stopped B．did he stopC．stopped he D．he did stop2．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to________by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed3．He trusts you，so only you can________ him to give up that crazy idea.(2011·枣庄月考）A．tempt B．persuadeC．advise D．try to persuade4．With that calm and________ expression of hers,our anxiety almost disappeared into the air。
A．confusing B．determinedC．opposing D．confused5．He thinks only of himself;he doesn’t________ other people。
A．care about B．care forC．care of D．care to6．No matter what you do,you must ________ your mind________ it.(2010·济南统考）A．put；to B．keep;onC．apply；on D．put；into7．What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has________？A．given out B．put outC．held up D．used up8．—________ when has the country been open to international trade？—1978,I suppose.A．Since B．In C．From D．After9．Sam insisted that he________ the law and________.A．didn’t break；mustn’t be punishedB．doesn’t break；shouldn’t punishC．hadn’t broken;be not punishedD．hadn’t broken；not be punished10．What I need is ________ book that contains ________ ABC of oil painting.（2011·衡水一中统考)A．a;/ B．the；/ C．the；an D．a；the11．—I've got a cough and my chest hurts.—________。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮复习练习手册(10)附详细解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习练习手册（10）附详细解析课时作业(十) [必修2 Unit 5 Music](限时：45分钟)完形填空The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it s ound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could n ot 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I w oke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him. After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers di d to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was pr oud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were time s when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐，勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs 10 .You r writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little i mprovement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Gra de 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was cons idered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to cou nt on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future . Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and thr ough college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. collegeD. school2. A. from B. resist C. followD. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. deskD. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyondD. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happyD. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. actionD. accident7. A. lonely B. depressedC. independentD. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. supportD. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watchingD. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. timeD. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spiritD. advice12. A. even if B. while C. asD. though13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficientD. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thoughtD. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hopeD. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientistD. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. uselessD. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriendC. a well-paid jobD. a good writing19. A. help B. expectationsC. examinationD. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. madeD. found1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC******************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1．These old pictures bring to their mind the college days ____ ____ they spent together, ________ life was hard but happy. A．when; whose B．which; whoseC．which; when D．when; which2．—Are you familiar ________ the music?—Yes.The music is very familiar ________ me, but I can't rememb er when and where I heard it.A．with; with B．to; toC．with; to D．to; with3．I________through that bitter period without your generous he lp.A．couldn't have gone B．didn't goC．wouldn't go D．hadn't gone4．The detective, ________ to be reading a newspaper, glance d at the man ________ next to a woman.A．pretending; seated B．pretended; seated C．pretending; seat D．pretended; seating5．In recent years, parents have been ________ a great deal of importance to the education of their children.A．attaching B．attractingC．attacking D．assigning6．The eyes are more ________ to light in childhood than in ad ult life, so a mother should not expose the eyes of her baby directly to bright light such as bathroommaster.A．familiar B．availableC．contradictory D．sensitive7．The warning of the storm, ________ over the radio and on T V, spread quickly through the province.A．broadcasting B．having broadcastC．broadcast D．to be broadcast8．Wellknown sportsmen can ________ large sums of money fr om manufacturers by advertising clothes and equipment. A．form B．earn C．deal D．affect9．Many people are quite at a loss as to what to do________a r eal fire.A．in honor of B．in need ofC．in case of D．in form of10．As far as I know, he is a serious man and you'd better not ________ jokes on him.A．take B．bring C．make D．put11．—Can you help me with the maths homework, mom?—You can't always ________others' help for your homework.Do it by yourself this time, dear.A．wait on B．rely onC．insist on D．turn on12．To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ________， honest.A．therefore B．above allC．however D．after13．[2012·陕西卷] He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from hi s forehead, because the airconditioning system ________．A．broke in B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down14．He wrote a lot of novels，none of________was translated into a foreign language. A．them B．what C．that D．which15．—Jones! Roy has broken the glass.—________ Such things happen.A．Doesn't matter. B．How come?C．What a pity! D．What has become of him?Ⅱ.阅读理解AAs a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童)：Develop social skillsAs children play pretend, they explore relationships between fa mily members, friends and coworkers and learn more about ho w people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about ho w parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps devel op empathy(同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to co operate.Build selfconfidenceYoung children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a chil d. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their po tential.Boost intellectual growthUsing the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.Child ren who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to le arn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symboliz e sounds, and so on.Practice language skillsKids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.This h elps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and pro mote communication skills.Work out fearsPlaying pretend can help children work out their fears and worri es. When children roleplay about the big, bad monster under th e bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't see m quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹)．To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every d ay. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Pete r Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures.Rea der's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along wi th 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.16．What's NOT the advantage of children having a good imagi nation?A．Understanding the other people's feelings and problems. B．Expressing their feelings like anger.C．Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential. D．Helping them form a good habit of reading stories. 17．What does the underlined word “Boost” mean? A．Improve. B．Limit.C．Push. D．Praise.18．From the last paragraph we can learn that ________．A．Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media AwardB．Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for free C．the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kids D．Bambi and Pinocchio are offered for free because of bad sa les19．What's the purpose of writing the article?A．To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination.B．To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers. C．To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative. D．To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan .BCellphones: is there a cancer link?Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, po wer lines and wifi could be responsible for a range of illnesses, f rom rashes to brain tumors.Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. D avid Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany, in New York, thinks there's a greater t han 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood le ukemia(白血病). Also there's a greater than 90 percent chance that cellphon es can cause brain tumors. “It's apparent now that there's a real risk，” said Carpenter.But others believe these concerns are unjustified. Dr Martha Lin et, the head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学) at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the sameresearch as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I don't support warning labels for cellphones，” said Linet. “We don't have the evidence that there's much danger.”Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs(电磁场) and illness—so weak that it might not exist at all. A multinational investigatio n of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the U S, has been underway for several years. It's funded in part by th e European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group. The fi nal report should come out later this year, but data so far don't s uggest a strong link between cellphone use and cancer risk. 20．From the passage we can learn that some people are worri ed because________．A．they have evidence that the use of cellphones can lead to c ancerB．they make a fuss over cellphone useC．some experts have given a warningD．cellphones are responsible for brain tumors21．By saying “I don't support warning labels for cellphones，”Dr Martha Linet has the idea that________．A．the worrying is unnecessaryB．cancerwarning labels should be on cellphonesC．there is a link between cellphones and cancer D．cellphones have nothing to do with cancer22．The underlined word “underway” is closest in meaning to__ ______．A．started B．kept onC．gone on D．in progress23．Which of the following best describes the attitude of the aut hor towards the debate?A．Optimistic. B．Objective.C．Disapproving. D．Casual.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是李华，是我校一名高三学生。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 2 Unit1 含解析
Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ。
单项填空1．The necklace the woman bought is________，because it is made of glass.A．priceless B．worthwhileC．valuable D．worthless答案 D ［考查形容词词义辨析。
priceless无价的;值钱的;worthwhile 值得花(时间、钱等)；valuable 有价值的；worthless 没用的;无价值的。
由从句内容可知,the necklace不值钱.句意：那位女士买的项链不值钱，因为那是用玻璃做的.］2．____makes the peasant worker proud is______he has set up a new bridge for the villagers.A．What; that B．What; becauseC．That; what D．That；because答案 A ［考查名词性从句。
________makes the peasant worker proud是主语从句部分,该部分缺少主语，因此选起双重作用的what;第二空________he has set up a new bridge for the villagers是表语从句部分,该部分不缺少主干成分,且句意完整，因此选只起连接作用的that。
］3．—How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland?—________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0－1。
A．I watched it on TV. B．It’s amazing！C．You guessed it！D．Congratulations!答案 B [考查情景交际。
由答语可知,答话人认为很不可思议。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book2 Unit2 含解析
Unit 2The Olympic GamesⅠ.单项填空（建议用时8′）1．With so much water being used in the bathroom,it is no________ that more environmentally friendly technologies have come out to make better use of water resources.A．surprise B．need C．question D．doubt2．The girls ________ into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.A．accepted B．accepting C．admitted D．admitting3．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please？—________ Oh yes！It's past the office，next to a big market.（2011·黄冈模拟)A．Mm，let me think. B．Oh，I beg your pardon？C．You’re welcome. D．What do you mean？4．—My old tyre exploded，can you________ it with a new one？—Certainly，wait a minute.A．take the place of B．replaceC．take place D．in place of5．In order to find ________ better job，he decided to study ________ second foreign language。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮复习作业手册(9)附详细解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习作业手册（9）附详细解析课时作业(九) [必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空There have been many great inventions, things that changed th e way we live.The first great invention was one that is still very i mportant today－the wheel.This made it__1__to carry heavy things and to__2__lo ng distances.For hundreds of years after that there were few __3__that had a s much effect as the__4__.Then in the early 1800’s the world st arted to change.There was little__5__and left in the world, peopl e didn’t have to explore__6__any more.They began to work inst ead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th__7__, there were many great inve ntions.The helicopter in 1909.__8__with sound in 1926.The co mputer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930.This was also a__9__when a new material was first made.Nylon came in 1935.It change d the kind of clothes people__10__.By this time most people had a very good __11__.Man has a de sire to explore again.The world was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for__12__to go into space.Russia made the first__13__.Then the United States took a step.Since t hen other__14__, including China and Japan may have made th eir steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth.Americans firs t__15__on the moon.This is certainly just a beginning thought.N ew inventions will some day allow us to do things we have neve r yet dreamed of.【文章大意】发明如何影响了人类的生活.1．A.better B．heavierC．lighter D．easier解析: 选D. 较容易, 较方便.2．A.travel B．goC．run D．fly解析: 选A. 轮子的发明使得人类可以搬运较重的物品, 以及进行长距离的旅行.3．A.discoveries B．inventionsC．inventors D．findings解析: 选B. 指“发明”.4．A.car B．truckC．wheel D．jet解析: 选C. 数百年过去了, 人类世界再也没有出现像轮子一样起到如此重要作用的发明.5．A.unknown B．famousC．understood D．unexpected解析: 选A. 世界上的大部分都被人类所认知和了解.6．A.more B．manyC．few D．much解析: 选D. 人类不需要再进行探索和开发；much加强语气. 7．A.country B．periodC．century D．age解析: 选C. 在19世纪后半段出现了许多伟大的发明.8．A.Games B．MoviesC．Events D．Sports解析: 选B. 1926年出现有声电影.9．A.time B．generationC．era D．term解析: 选A. 在这段时间还出现了一种新的材料.10．A.put B．wearC．dress D．have解析: 选B. 1935年, 人类发明了尼龙. 它改变了人类衣服的材质. 11．A.man B．animalC．person D．life解析: 选D. 在这段时间, 人类过上了很好的生活.12．A.courses B．waysC．distances D．means解析: 选B. 人类开始寻找方法进入太空.13．A.step B．processC．measure D．procedure解析: 选A. 俄国首先迈出了第一步.14．A.states B．nationsC．countries D．towns解析: 选C. 接着, 中国和日本等国也跨入了这个行列.15．A.ran B．swamC．walked D．paced解析: 选C. 1969年, 地球上的人类迈出了最重大的一步. 美国人首先登上了月球. walk on the moon漫步月球.Ⅰ.单项填空Thanks. I know how to handle this problem with your directions.—But do remember that this rule cannot be ________ to every cas e.A．applied B．referred C．drawn D．thrown2．The results of the medical checkup suggested that my fathe r ________in poor health, so the doctor suggested that he _____ ___ smoking and take more exercise.A．was; gave up B．be; should give upC．should be; gave up D．was; give up3．—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now! And my vegetables ________．A．wouldn't die B．didn't dieC．hadn't died D．wouldn't have died4．In my opinion, ________ shouldn't be any doubt that China w ill become one of the most powerful countries in the future. A．this B．that C．it D．there5．Many lifestyle patterns do such ________great harm to healt h that they actually speed up ________weakening of the humanA．a; / B．/; the C．a; the D．/; /6．With the government's aid, those ________ by the earthquak e have moved to the new settlements.A．affect B．affectingC．affected D．were affected7．Most parents are focused on their children's grade on the ex ams, with little attention ________ to their mental health. A．paying B．to pay C．paid D．having paid8．We all felt a sense of ________ when we saw so many overs eas Chinese coming back safe and sound from Libya. A．security B．reliefC．emergency D．achievement9．I appreciated________the opportunity to study abroad two y ears ago.A．to have given B．to have been givenC．having given D．having been given10．The Taiwan pop king has finally released his latest album, Exclamation Mark, ________11 new sound tracks. A．containing B．containedC．including D．included11．Thanksgiving Day offers the Americans an opportunity to e xpress ________ for the year's bonuses and blessings. A．consideration B．resolutionC．appreciation D．reflection12．The new law has come into ________；surely it will have ________ on industry of the country. A．affect; an effect B．effect; affectC．effect; an effect D．an effect; an effect13．The English of 500 years ago was very different from the E nglish of today. Over time, some words and expressions even _ _______ completely.A．come to an end B．come into beingC．break up D．die out14．Most Palestinians are________a path of peace，which means they reject a path of violence.A．at the mercy of B．in favor ofC．in terms of D．owing to15．Miss another class ________ you will fail.A．and B．or C．unless D．butⅡ.阅读理解AAfter years of trying to balance work with motherhood, Karl Smit h left her corporate(公司的) job behind to start her own business.It's been over a decade since this mom entrepreneur(企业家) began making cakes out of her family's kitchen. During that time, she has managed to grow Magical Moments & Elite Party Rentals into a welldeveloped wedding planning and rental oper ation. Statistics show that these kinds of mommyowned busines ses are on the rise. Many women say they can't find work that a llows them to balance their responsibilities at home.Indeed, according to a national study conducted by IpsosReid o n behalf of Microsoft Canada, fiftyfour percent of female small b usiness owners agree that being able to work at home to raise t heir family is a key reason to leave the corporate world behind.“Being a mom entrepreneur means trading a typical 9to5 work week for a more irregular routine”，says Gemma Moore, a busy mother of two who owns and oper ates MG Moore Designs, a design company specializing in web site, photography and print media.“Finding a business that you can build in the evenings will allow you to spend time with your children during the day and continue your business after they go to school.”Ninetytwo percent of female small business owners say that mo bile equipment and computer software can help a mom entrepr eneur make her own hours and work whenever she is most pro ductive. In fact, ninetyfive percent agree that small business ow ners need to be_more_technologysavvy than ever before. The more technology they master, the more successfully they will ru n their businesses.“Balance is a key aspect for most entrepreneurs, but this is esp ecially true for women”， says Ruth Bastedo, President of Wom en Entrepreneurs of Canada(WEC). “Entrepreneurs recognize t hat today's technology can help them to find work/life balance w hile still providing them with the tools and materials they need t o grow their businesses more effectively.”16．Many female employees left their corporate jobs in order to ________．A．master more and more technologyB．support their family in a better wayC．look after their children more carefullyD．carry out their responsibilities as housewives17．What can we know about Gemma Moore from the passage ?A．She has two companies of her own.B．She was once doing trade business.C．She does not work in the daytime.D．She can arrange her time more properly.18．The underlined part “be more technologysavvy”(in Paragra ph 5) probably means “________”．A．save more hours for technologyB．spend less money on technologyC．have a better knowledge of technologyD．find a better balance in the technical field19．The passage mainly tells us that ________．A．most women can hardly find suitable workB．new technology can help women to find workC．Karl Smith has started her own business at home D．mommyowned businesses can balance work and lifeBThere are four types of persons who go to work parttime. These include retirees who want a bit more income or socialization, p arents who want to spend more time with their children, college and high school students and temporary agency workers who w ant more experience. Many people enjoy the advantages of working parttime, but benefits are rarely offered to parttime employ ees.Most people are hoping for health insurance and retirement ben efits when taking a job. Traditionally, companies only offer bene fits to employees who work 30 hours or more a week. This is on ly a 25% reduction in hours, so it doesn't free up a lot of time for the employee who needs parttime hours. Even when a parttim er is offered health benefits, he is rarely offered paid time off an d retirement benefits. Dental benefits are almost never offered t o parttime employees.Many businesses hire parttime employees for the simple reaso n of saving money. If they work less than a certain number of h ours, the employers don't need to pay for benefits. There are co mpanies, however, that are beginning to offer benefits to partti me employees. This includes benefits for health, paid time off a nd retirement plans. Some companies have begun to offer this i n order to take in high quality, trained professionals who just wa nt parttime hours. If a company wants a qualified employee, it w ill have to compete with other companies. People who may only want to work parttime may be forced to take a fulltime job to ge t the benefits. Companies who offer benefits to parttimers have an advantage by offering more choices to their employees in ter ms of hours.Conducting an Internet search is probably the quickest way to fi nd companies that provide benefits for parttime employees. Ma ny large corporations like Starbucks, Barnes & Noble and Whol e Foods offer benefits to parttime employees among other thing s. Look for companies that offer a team approach to their emplo yees. Employees are given choices and part of decisionmaking in the business. Businesses that allow employee input are more likely to offer benefits to parttimers.20．People prefer to work parttime mainly because they ______ __．A．don't want to spend more time on workB．have so many household and social affairsC．hope to have more money, time and experienceD．only expect to make more friends21．From the second paragraph we can learn that parttimers _ _______．A．can enjoy as many benefits as fulltimersB．prefer retirement benefits to health insuranceC．often retire without enjoying any benefitD．often enjoy fewer benefits than fulltimers22．What's the advantage of hiring parttime employees? A．They don't need the insurance.B．They can save employers some money.C．They have no choice but to work hard.D．They can also be changed into fulltimers.23．We can infer from the last paragraph that ________．A．it's easy to find companies providing benefits B．companies not allowing employees input don't offer any ben efit to parttimersC．Starbucks in England doesn't provide benefits to fulltimers D．employees are often forced to choose their jobsⅢ.短文填词Last week I went on an ecotravel with a travel agency. All the w ay we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and 24.f________ air. But a few of us picked flowers 25.________ going sightseeing. Some even tried to catch some birds. What was 26.________， many t ourists 27.t________ rubbish here and there.I don't think this is an ecotravel. A true ecotravel is a tour that n ot only 28.a________ us to express our love for nature, but need s our 29.________ (责任)as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect 30.________. And we should also try to protect w ildlife. A true ecotravel should be 31.________ this: take nothing away but your good 32.________ (记忆); leave nothing 33.b________ but all the green trees and the clean water.2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习作业手册（9）附详细解析课时作业(九) [必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live.The first great inv ention was one that is still very important today－the wheel.This made it__1__to carry heavy things and to__2__long distances.For hundreds of years after that there were few __3__that had as much effect as the__4__.Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change.There was little__5__and left in the world, peopl e didn’t have to explore__6__any more.They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th__7__, there were many great inventions.The helicopter in 1909.__ 8__with sound in 1926.The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930.This was also a__9__whe n a new material was first made.Nylon came in 1935.It changed the kind of clothes people__10_ _.By this time most people had a very good __11__.Man has a desire to explore again.The world was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for__12__to go into space.Russia made the first__13__.Then the United States took a step.Since then other__14__, including Chin a and Japan may have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth.Americans first__15__on the moon.This is cert ainly just a beginning thought.New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.【文章大意】发明如何影响了人类的生活.1．A.better B．heavierC．lighter D．easier解析: 选D. 较容易, 较方便.2．A.travel B．goC．run D．fly解析: 选A. 轮子的发明使得人类可以搬运较重的物品, 以及进行长距离的旅行.3．A.discoveries B．inventionsC．inventors D．findings解析: 选B. 指“发明”.4．A.car B．truckC．wheel D．jet解析: 选C. 数百年过去了, 人类世界再也没有出现像轮子一样起到如此重要作用的发明. 5．A.unknown B．famousC．understood D．unexpected解析: 选A. 世界上的大部分都被人类所认知和了解.6．A.more B．manyC．few D．much解析: 选D. 人类不需要再进行探索和开发；much加强语气.7．A.country B．periodC．century D．age解析: 选C. 在19世纪后半段出现了许多伟大的发明.8．A.Games B．MoviesC．Events D．Sports解析: 选B. 1926年出现有声电影.9．A.time B．generationC．era D．term解析: 选A. 在这段时间还出现了一种新的材料.10．A.put B．wearC．dress D．have解析: 选B. 1935年, 人类发明了尼龙. 它改变了人类衣服的材质.11．A.man B．animalC．person D．life解析: 选D. 在这段时间, 人类过上了很好的生活.12．A.courses B．waysC．distances D．means解析: 选B. 人类开始寻找方法进入太空.13．A.step B．processC．measure D．procedure解析: 选A. 俄国首先迈出了第一步.14．A.states B．nationsC．countries D．towns解析: 选C. 接着, 中国和日本等国也跨入了这个行列.15．A.ran B．swamC．walked D．paced解析: 选C. 1969年, 地球上的人类迈出了最重大的一步. 美国人首先登上了月球. walk on the moon漫步月球.Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Thanks. I know how to handle this problem with your directions.—But do remember that this rule cannot be ________ to every case.A．applied B．referred C．drawn D．thrown2．The results of the medical checkup suggested that my father ________in poor health, so the doctor suggested that he ________ smoking and take more exercise.A．was; gave up B．be; should give upC．should be; gave up D．was; give up3．—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now! And my vegetables ________．A．wouldn't die B．didn't dieC．hadn't died D．wouldn't have died4．In my opinion, ________ shouldn't be any doubt that China will become one of the most pow erful countries in the future.A．this B．that C．it D．there5．Many lifestyle patterns do such ________great harm to health that they actually speed up __ ______weakening of the human body.A．a; / B．/; the C．a; the D．/; /6．With the government's aid, those ________ by the earthquake have moved to the new settle ments.A．affect B．affectingC．affected D．were affected7．Most parents are focused on their children's grade on the exams, with little attention _______ _ to their mental health.A．paying B．to pay C．paid D．having paid8．We all felt a sense of ________ when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back safe and sound from Libya.A．security B．reliefC．emergency D．achievement9．I appreciated________the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A．to have given B．to have been givenC．having given D．having been given10．The Taiwan pop king has finally released his latest album, Exclamation Mark, ________11 new sound tracks.A．containing B．containedC．including D．included11．Thanksgiving Day offers the Americans an opportunity to express ________ for the year's b onuses and blessings.A．consideration B．resolutionC．appreciation D．reflection12．The new law has come into ________；surely it will have ________ on industry of the country.A．affect; an effect B．effect; affectC．effect; an effect D．an effect; an effect13．The English of 500 years ago was very different from the English of today. Over time, som e words and expressions even ________ completely.A．come to an end B．come into beingC．break up D．die out14．Most Palestinians are________a path of peace，which means they reject a path of violence.A．at the mercy of B．in favor ofC．in terms of D．owing to15．Miss another class ________ you will fail.A．and B．or C．unless D．butⅡ.阅读理解AAfter years of trying to balance work with motherhood, Karl Smith left her corporate(公司的) job behind to start her own business.It's been over a decade since this mom entrepreneur(企业家) began making cakes out of her family's kitchen. During that time, she has managed to grow Magical Moments & Elite Party Rentals into a welldeveloped wedding planning and rental opera tion. Statistics show that these kinds of mommyowned businesses are on the rise. Many women say they can't find work that allows them to balance their responsibilities at home.Indeed, according to a national study conducted by IpsosReid on behalf of Microsoft Canada, fif tyfour percent of female small business owners agree that being able to work at home to raise t heir family is a key reason to leave the corporate world behind.“Being a mom entrepreneur means trading a typical 9to5 work week for a more irregular routine ”，says Gemma Moore, a busy mother of two who owns and operates MG Moore Designs, a design company specializing in website, photography and print media.“Findin g a business that you c an build in the evenings will allow you to spend time with your children during the day and conti nue your business after they go to school.”Ninetytwo percent of female small business owners say that mobile equipment and computer so ftware can help a mom entrepreneur make her own hours and work whenever she is most prod uctive. In fact, ninetyfive percent agree that small business owners need to be_more_technolog ysavvy than ever before. The more technology they master, the more successfully they will run t heir businesses.“Balance is a key aspect for most entrepreneurs, but this is especially true for women”， says R uth Bastedo, President of Women Entrepreneurs of Canada(WEC). “Entrepreneurs recognize th at today's technology can help them to find work/life balance while still providing them with the t ools and materials they need to grow their businesses more effectively.”16．Many female employees left their corporate jobs in order to________．A．master more and more technologyB．support their family in a better wayC．look after their children more carefullyD．carry out their responsibilities as housewives17．What can we know about Gemma Moore from the passage?A．She has two companies of her own.B．She was once doing trade business.C．She does not work in the daytime.D．She can arrange her time more properly.18．The underlined part “be more technologysavvy”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “________”．A．save more hours for technologyB．spend less money on technologyC．have a better knowledge of technologyD．find a better balance in the technical field19．The passage mainly tells us that ________．A．most women can hardly find suitable workB．new technology can help women to find workC．Karl Smith has started her own business at homeD．mommyowned businesses can balance work and lifeBThere are four types of persons who go to work parttime. These include retirees who want a bit more income or socialization, parents who want to spend more time with their children, college and high school students and temporary agency workers who want more experience. Many peo ple enjoy the advantages of working parttime, but benefits are rarely offered to parttime employ ees.Most people are hoping for health insurance and retirement benefits when taking a job. Traditio nally, companies only offer benefits to employees who work 30 hours or more a week. This is o nly a 25% reduction in hours, so it doesn't free up a lot of time for the employee who needs part time hours. Even when a parttimer is offered health benefits, he is rarely offered paid time off an d retirement benefits. Dental benefits are almost never offered to parttime employees.Many businesses hire parttime employees for the simple reason of saving money. If they work l ess than a certain number of hours, the employers don't need to pay for benefits. There are co mpanies, however, that are beginning to offer benefits to parttime employees. This includes ben efits for health, paid time off and retirement plans. Some companies have begun to offer this in order to take in high quality, trained professionals who just want parttime hours. If a company w ants a qualified employee, it will have to compete with other companies. People who may only want to work parttime may be forced to take a fulltime job to get the benefits. Companies who of fer benefits to parttimers have an advantage by offering more choices to their employees in ter ms of hours.Conducting an Internet search is probably the quickest way to find companies that provide bene fits for parttime employees. Many large corporations like Starbucks, Barnes & Noble and Whole Foods offer benefits to parttime employees among other things. Look for companies that offer a team approach to their employees. Employees are given choices and part of decisionmaking in the business. Businesses that allow employee input are more likely to offer benefits to parttimer s.20．People prefer to work parttime mainly because they ________．A．don't want to spend more time on workB．have so many household and social affairsC．hope to have more money, time and experienceD．only expect to make more friends21．From the second paragraph we can learn that parttimers ________．A．can enjoy as many benefits as fulltimersB．prefer retirement benefits to health insuranceC．often retire without enjoying any benefitD．often enjoy fewer benefits than fulltimers22．What's the advantage of hiring parttime employees?A．They don't need the insurance.B．They can save employers some money.C．They have no choice but to work hard.D．They can also be changed into fulltimers.23．We can infer from the last paragraph that ________．A．it's easy to find companies providing benefitsB．companies not allowing employees input don't offer any benefit to parttimers C．Starbucks in England doesn't provide benefits to fulltimersD．employees are often forced to choose their jobsⅢ.短文填词Last week I went on an ecotravel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful sce nery and 24.f________ air. But a few of us picked flowers 25.________ going sightseeing. Some even tried to catch some birds. What was 26.________， many tourists 27.t________ rubbish her e and there.I don't think this is an ecotravel. A true ecotravel is a tour that not only 28.a________ us to expre ss our love for nature, but needs our 29.________ (责任)as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect 30.________. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true ecotravel should be 31.________ this: take nothing away but your good 32.________ (记忆); leave nothing 33.b________ but all the green trees and the clean water.。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book2 Unit1 Word版含解析
Book 2Unit 1Cultural relicsⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．On no account________do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state.A．we should B．should weC．we are to D．are to we2．The biggest whale is ________ blue whale，which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building.(2011·莱芜月考)A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a3．To________ the long bitter winter，Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police，but all in vain.(2011·聊城模拟)A．remain B．survive C．bear D．endure4．—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—________！I’m sure you’ll make it.A．Go ahead B．Good luckC．No problem D．Cheer up5．The department store will________ forty employees after the holiday rush.A．hire B．fireC．remove D．both B and C6．—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?—Oh，excellent.It’s worth________.A．listening to B．being listened toC．listening D．to be listened to7．This road is not in a good state；you know，it wasn’t ________ for such heavy traffic 10 years ago.A．made B．designed C．built D．wanted8．The police ________ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.(2011·日照统考)A．searched forB．searchedC．was in search ofD．was in their search of9．To all the people here________ the honour for the other day.A．belong B．belongsC．belongs to D．is belonged10．I don’t think such a young child will be able to________ the two Italian vis itors apart.A．say B．speak C．read D．tell11．Yang Liwei is regarded as our national hero，who is________.A．thinking high of B．thought high ofC．highly thought of D．thinking highly of12．Some women________a good salary in a job instead of staying at home，but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A．must make B．should have madeC．would make D．could have made13．We are expected to arrive at the village before dark.I don’t doubt ________ we can make it by then.A．whether B．thatC．when D．where14．Has she ever asked for the reason________ may explain his coming late？(2010·青岛一中模拟) A．why B．for which C．that D．for that15．About two hundred people are working in his company now，most of________ were once out of work.A．which B．who C．that D．whomⅡ.完形填空(建议用时17′)Recently，I began seeking my dream of becoming a motivational(激励人的) speaker.After a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company __16__ as a sales trainer and ending as a regional(区域的) sales manager，I left the company at the __17__ of my career.Many people were __18__ that I would leave after earning a six-figure __19__.And they asked why I would risk everything for a __20__.I made a decision to start my __21__ company after attending a regional sales meeting.The vice-president of our company delivered a __22__ that changed my life.He asked us，“If a god would __23__ you three wishes，what would they be？”After giving us a __24__ to write down the three wishes，he then asked us，“__25__ do you need a god？”I would never forget the power I __26__ at that moment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had __27__ me for this moment.I was __28__ and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker.A motivational speaker was __29__.Having made that decision，I was immediately __30__.One week after I gave notice for engagements(签约)，I __31__ my cellphone.Worse still，half a year passed and I didn’t get any engagements __32__.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder __33__ began to happen.About seven months later，I was able to book quite a few __34__ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible (难以置信的) __35__ of dreams.16．A.acting B．beginning C．considering D．working 17．A.crossroad B．edge C．length D．height18．A.disappointed B．moved C．surprised D．worried 19．A.income B．wealth C．position D．respect 20．A.dream B．person C．promise D．speaker 21．A.good B．big C．new D．own22．A.message B．passage C．speech D．letter23．A.answer B．offer C．share D．tell24．A.hand B．paper C．moment D．second 25．A.Why B．Where C．When D．How26．A.felt B．gave C．made D．sent27．forted B．prepared C．changed D．driven28．A.happy B．proud C．ready D．well29．A.made B．formed C．brought D．born30．A.tested B．checked C．punished D．shocked 31．A.bought B．sold C．lost D．found32．A.at last B．at all C．at most D．at least 33．A.almost B．really C．hardly D．gradually 34．A.speaking B．training C．selling D．writing 35．A.force B．help C．effect D．power Ⅲ.阅读理解(建议用时7′)A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when people interpret facial emotions (情感)．The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard，such as Japan，the focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions.Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed，such as the United States，the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotions.“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized，” said University of Alberta researcher Dr.Takahiko Masuda.”A person’s culture plays a very strong role in determining how he will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting the facial expressions.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emoticons(情感符号)，which are used to convey a writer’s emotions by email and text message.The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn ，while the American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth.In the United States the emoticons∶)and∶-) show a happy face，whereas the emoticons∶(and∶-(show a sad face.However，the Japanese tend to use the symbol (‘-‘) to indicate a happy face，and (；-；) to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that culture tends to mask its emotions.The Japanese would focus on a person’s eyes when detecting his or her emotions，as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的)，”said Masuda.“In the United States，where an open emotion is quite common，it makes sense to focus on the mouth，which is the most expressive feature on a person’s face.”36．The text mainly tells us that ________.A．cultural differences are expressed in emotionsB．culture is a key to interpreting facial emotionsC．different emoticons are preferred in different culturesD．people from different cultures express emotions differently37．Which emoticon is used by Americans to show a happy face?A．(；-；) B．∶-) C．∶-( D．∶(38．If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false，he will probably ________.A．read the whole face B．focus on the mouthC．look into the eyes D．judge by the voice39．People used to believe that ________.A．some facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognizedB．people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different waysC．people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotionsD．people all over the world understood basic emotions in the same way40．The computer emoticons used by Americans show that________.A．they express their feelings openlyB．they tend to control their emotionsC．they are good at conveying their emotionsD．they use simpler emotions to show their feelings答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．B[考查倒装的有关知识。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 专题二 代词(新课标专用)Word版含解析
专题二代词、主谓一致代词一、人称代词的用法人称代词在运用中应注意下面几个问题：1．在强调句中人称代词的使用应该根据人称代词具体作什么成分而定。
It was I that first arrived at the airport.2．句子中没有谓语动词，也就是说谓语动词被省略时，人称代词要用宾格。
—I’d like to go to climb the mountain this weekend.—Me，too.3．当说话者不清楚或没必要知道说话对象的性别时，可以用it来表示。
It’s a lovely baby.Is it a boy or a girl?二、物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词不与a，those，some，another，which等词同时修饰一个名词，但在双重所有格中可同时修饰一个名词，如：each sister of his。
三、反身代词的用法含有反身代词的动词短语：devote oneself to致力于dress oneself自己穿衣enjoy oneself过得快活feel oneself觉得正常四、指示代词的用法1．this，that的用法(1)在打电话时，this指自己，that指别人。
(2)习惯用法：that is to say也就是说。
2．such，so，same的用法(1)such指如前所述的这样的人或事物。
此时，如果遇到a/an，such必须放在其前；如果遇到no，two，several等词时，such必须置于其后。
Tom is such a nice person.(2)so作指示代词时，代替一个句子或短语所表达的事情。
—Have you phoned your parents?—No，but I’ll do so soon.(3)same①same必须与定冠词the连用，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语或定语。
The same happened once.②the same后跟as用以引出所谈及的范围，as后可以是名词、代词，也可以是句子。
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 2 Unit3 Word版含解析
Unit 3ComputersⅠ.单项填空1．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional________.A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence答案C[考查名词词义的辨析。
consequence结果；后果；independence 独立；competence 能力；intelligence智力。
句意：教师必须不断的更新自己知识以便于保持他们在职业上的能力。
]2．The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing________should have attracted the local government's attention.A．solving B．solvedC．to solve D．solve答案B[考查动词的非谓语形式作补足语。
分析句子结构可知，we are looking forward to seeing________ 部分为定语从句，修饰the traffic problem，作宾语的引导词被省略。
因此，空格处应为句型see sth done，故B项正确。
句意：我们渴望得到处理的交通问题应该引起政府的关注。
]3．Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas.________，it is also a problem in some urban areas.A．As a result B．FurthermoreC．In the end D．As a matter of fact答案D[考查短语的辨析。
as a result 因此；furthermore而且；in the end 最后；as a matter of fact 实际上。
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Unit 3ComputersⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.A．of which B．by whichC．in which D．from which2．Many scientists have believed that there may be a________ of life on the Mar.(2011·济南模拟) A．signal B．signC．mark D．sigh3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；the C．/；the D．the；a4．She________her eyes from her book.(2010·南昌四校联考)A．rose B．aroused C．raised D．B and C5．—Would you like some more soup?—________.It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A．Yes，please B．No，thank youC．Nothing more D．I’d like some6．________ the questions put forward，he felt very happy.A．Solved B．Having solvedC．Solving D．To solve7．Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ________ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.(2011·威海调研)A．has been causedB．had been causedC．will be causedD．will have been caused8．—How about going downtown this morning?—Well...，it’s a bit too cold outside.And ________，I’ve got to do some housework.A．some way B．anywayC．somehow D．somewhat9．Don’t believe him.He________ a story.A．makes up B．is making upC．makes up of D．is making out10．________the car accident，Jackson couldn’t work any longer.(2011·枣庄质检)A．As a result B．As a result ofC．As the result D．As result of11．He studys very hard.I’m su re he is ________ the way to becoming a college student.A．on B．in C．at D．by12．—How do you________ a disagreement between the company and its customers?—The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.A．make do with B．do withC．handle with D．deal with13．________ about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it.A．So curious he wasB．So curious was heC．Such curious he wasD．Such curious was he14．I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise________.A．going on B．goes onC．went on D．to go on15．The new story is written in________ easy English________ even beginners can understand it.A．such；that B．so；thatC．such；as D．too；thatⅡ.阅读理解(建议用时8′)Rachel Carson was born on May 27,1907 in Pennsylvania.Her mother bequeathed her a deep love of nature and the living world that Rachel expressed first as a writer and later as a student of marine biology.Carson graduated from Pennsylvania College for Women in 1929 and studied at the Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory.She received her master’s degree in zoology from Johns Hopkins University in 1932.She worked for the U．S.Bureau of Fisheries，writing radio scripts during the Depression(经济大萧条) to increase her income and writing feature articles on natural history for the Baltimore Sun.She began a 15-year career in the federal service as a scientist and editor in 1936 and rose to become Editor-in-Chief of all publications for the U．S.Fish and Wildlife Service.She wrote books on conservation(保护) and natural resources and edited scientific articles，but in her free time turned her government research into prose(散文)，first as an article Undersea(1937)，and then in a book，Under the Sea-Wind(1941)．In 1952 she published her prize-winning study of the ocean，The Sea Around Us，which was followed by The Edge of the Sea in 1955.These books made up a biography(传记) of the ocean and made Carson famous as a naturalist and science writer for the public.Carson resigned in 1952 to devote herself to her writing.She wrote several other articles designed to teach people about the wonder and beauty of nature，including Help Your Child to Wonder(1956)and Our E v er-Changing Shore(1957)，and planned another book on ecology.In Carson’s writing，she expressed her view that human beings were only part of nature.Disturbed by the overuse of chemical pesticides(杀虫剂) after World War Ⅱ，Carson changed her focus in order to warn the public about the long term effects of misusing pesticides.In Silent Spring(1962) she challenged the practices of agricultural scientists and the government，and called for a change in the way humankind viewed the natural world.Carson was attacked by the chemical industry，but she still called for new policies to protect human health and the environment.Rachel Carson died in 1964 after a long battle against breast cancer.16．The underlined word “bequeathed” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．A．passed on B．gave lessonsC．brought up D．set an example17．What do we know about Rachel Carson during the Depression?A．She was working as a full-time editor.B．She wrote for radio stations.C．She devoted most of her energy to writing.D．She was in charge of the U．S.Bureau of Fisheries.18．By publishing her prose and books，Rachel Carson ________.A．accumulated considerable wealthB．arouse people’s social awarenessC．rose to fame as a naturalist and writerD．showed concern about endangered species19．Why did Rachel Carson change the theme of her writing?A．World War Ⅱcaused a lot of suffering.B．Modern technologies improved nature.C．The environment was greatly damaged.D．Too many chemical pesticides were used.20．The text is mainly about ________.A．how to protect marine animalsB．the life story of Rachel CarsonC．environmental protection in the U．S.D．the side effects of chemical pesticidesⅢ.阅读表达(建议用时14′)Have one of those days or weeks when everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it，your bad mood will probably go away after some time.But with a little effort，you can forget it much faster，often within a day or two.◆Walk it offExercise is the most popular way to remove bad mood. A person who’s in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk，or taking some quick exercise can do wonders towards changing that bad mood.◆Tune it outListening_to_your_favorite_music_for_a_while_can_also_make_tensions_go_away_quickly ，because_music_starts_associations_with_past_positive_experiences_we’ve_had.◆Give yourself a pep talkStop and listen to what’s on your mind.Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper，including the pessimistic(悲观的) messages you’ve been giving yourself and then give optimistic answers.◆Avoid things that won’t improve your moodTV may not help much. You need to increase your energy level and stimulate your mind. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee，think about how________are linked.Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods.While carbohydrates，such as potatoes and pasta (意大利面食) produce a calming effect on people who have a desire for them.(2010·济南统考) 21．What’s the best title of this passage？(Please answer within 10 words.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 22．Which sentence in the passage can replace the following one?Sometimes your bad mood may disappear of itself after a while.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 23．Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with the proper words.(Please answer within 10 words.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 24．Please suggest some ways to remove the bad mood.(Please answer within 30 words.) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 25．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．D2.B[sign迹象，痕迹。