英语高中人教版必修4学案：Unit4 4.1含解析

Unit 4Body language

Period 1新知预习课

学习目标

1.Get a basic understanding of the words and expressions in this unit.

2.Spell the following words:represent,curious,approach,function,ease,rank,greet,association,defend,major,misunderstand.

e the following phrases:be likely to;in general;at ease;lose face;in most cases.

识记词汇

1.连一连

represent好奇的

curious 代表

approach 靠近,接近

function 作用,功能

ease 错误的

adult 安逸,舒适

false 成年人

lose face 防御

defend...against 丢脸

at ease 相反

on the contrary 自由自在

2.根据释义写出单词

(1)action of defending oneself against an enemy’s attack

(2)might happen or probably will be true

(3)to be chosen to speak or act in place of someone

(4)to run or travel somewhere in a great hurry

(5)to come nearer to something or someone from a great distance

(6)either side of the face below the eye

(7)the act of flying,especially scheduled on a plane

精讲词汇

1.approach

(1)vt.接近,靠近

The policeman approached the burning building.

警察靠近着火的大楼。

(2)n.接近;方法,途径

an approach to...……的方法

He came up with a new approach to the difficulty.

他提出了解决这个困难的新方法。

【词汇辨析】

approach,way,method与means

approach“方法;接近”。用法为:an approach to(to为介词)。

way 的用法是:in the way “用这种方法”。the way to do/the way of doing(to为不定式)“做某

事的方法”。

method构成with a method“用一种方法”。

means 意为“方式,方法”。单复数同形,by means of意为“通过……方法”。

Can you tell me the way to work out the math problem?

你能告诉我做那道数学题的方法吗?

We should improve our teaching method,with which we can make ourselves understood better.

我们应该改善我们的教学方法,用这些方法,我们可以使学生更好地理解我们。

We arrived there by means of plane.

我们坐飞机到达那儿。

【尝试运用】

There is no easy to maths.

A.way

B.mean

C.method

D.approach

2.curious adj.

(1)好奇的;感兴趣的

The foreign tourists were surrounded by the curious children.

国外游客被一群好奇的孩子包围着。

(2)奇特的;不同寻常的

He is suffering from a curious disease.

他患了一种奇怪的病。

【拓展延伸】

curiosity n.好奇

curiously adv.好奇地

be curious about 对……感到好奇

be curious to do 极想做

out of curiosity 出于好奇

The child was curious about everything around him.

这个孩子对身边的每一件东西都感到很好奇。

I was curious to know the results of the exam.

我极想知道考试的结果。

I asked out of mere curiosity.

我只不过是出于好奇问问罢了。

【尝试运用】

I was to find out what he said.

A.strange

B.amusing

C.curious

D.conscious

3.ease

(1)n.安逸,舒适

She is leading a life of ease.

她过着舒适安逸的生活。

(2)v.减轻(痛苦,忧虑)

The medicine eased his pain.

这药减轻了他的痛苦。

【拓展延伸】

put sb at ease 使某人感到舒适、不拘束等

Her smile put us at ease.