常用电气元器件英文单词
(整理)电子元件中英文对照
一．电子元器件Electronic Components1．保险元器件safety device（1）保险丝座 fuse block（2）电流保险丝 current fuse（3）其他保险元器件 other（4）温度保险丝 temperature fuse（5）温度开关 temperature switches（6）自恢复熔断器since the resumption of fuse2. 变频器transducer（1）PLC 变频器 PLC transducer（2）高性能通用变频器High-performance Universal transducer （3）恒功率变频器Constant Power Inverter（4）恒转矩变频器Constant Torque converter（5）专用变频器Exclusive Inverter3.变压器transformer（1）电源变压器Power Transformer（2）隔离变压器the isolation transformer（3）恒压变压器constant voltage transformer（4）脉冲变压器pulse transformer（5）其他变压器other transformers（6）音频变压器Audio transformers（7）自耦变压器autotransformer（8）耦合变压器coupling transformer4.场效应管voltage controller5. 传感器sensor（1）电磁传感器Power Transformer（2）光电传感器Photoelectric Sensors（3）光纤传感器Fiber Optic Sensors（4）加速度传感器Accelerometer（5）接近传感器Proximity sensor（6）料位、液位传感器Level, liquid level sensor（7）压力传感器Pressure Sensor（8）振动传感器Vibration Sensor（9）气体传感器Gas Sensor（10）声波传感器Acoustic sensor（11）视觉、图像传感器Visual, image sensor（12）水分、湿度传感器Moisture and humidity sensor （13）位移传感器Displacement sensor（14）敏感元件传感器Sensor sensor6.传声器microphone7.电容器capacitor（1）玻璃电容器Glass capacitors（2）玻璃釉电容器Glazed glass capacitors（3）复合介质电容器Composite Dielectric Capacitors（4）铝电解电容器Electrolytic capacitors（5）漆电容器Paint Capacitor（6）有机薄膜电容器Organic Thin Film Capacitor（7）云母电容器Mica capacitors（8）真空电容器Vacuum Capacitors（9）纸介电容器Paper Capacitors（10）钽电容器Tantalum capacitors8.电声配件electroacoustic fittings（1）T铁T-Rail（2）磁钢Magnets（3）弹波Bomb wave（4）电声网罩Electro-acoustic enclosures Network（5）防尘盖Shield（6）鼓纸Drum paper（7）盆架Penjia（8）压边Blankholder（9）音膜、振膜Music membrane, Diaphragm9.电位器potentialmeter（1）带开关电位器Switch Potentiometers（2）单连、双连电位器Even single, double-Potentiometers （3）单圈、多圈电位器Unicyclic, multi-turn potentiometer （4）合成碳膜电位器Synthesis film Potentiometers（5）金属膜电位器All metal membrane potential（6）贴片式电位器Patch-Potentiometers（7）线绕电位器Wound Potentiometers（8）直滑式电位器Smooth straight-Potentiometers（9）其他电位器 other10.电阻器resistor（1）固定电阻器Fixed resistor（2）可变电阻器Variable resistor（3）排电阻器Pai resistor（4）热敏电阻器PTC thermistors（5）熔断电阻器Fuse resistor（6）压敏电阻器Varistors11.二极管diode（1）变容二极管Varactors（2）发光二极管LED（3）激光二极管Laser diode（4）开关二极管Diode Switches（5）快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Diode（6）普通二极管Ordinary diodes12.蜂鸣器buzzer13.集成电路integrated circuit（1）报警器IC Alarm IC（2）电动玩具IC electric toys IC（3）电脑IC Computer IC（4）电视机IC TV IC（5）电源模块Power Module（6）电子琴IC Flower IC（7）录象机IC VCR IC（8）门铃IC doorbell IC（9）其他集成电路 other（10）闪灯IC Flash IC（11）手表IC watches IC（12）通信IC Communications IC（13）温控IC Temperature Control IC（14）音乐IC Music IC（15）音响IC Audio IC（16）影碟机IC Player IC14.继电器relay（1）步进继电器Step Relay（2）大功率继电器High-Power Relay（3）热继电器Thermal Relay（4）电磁类继电器Electromagnetic relay category （5）信号继电器Signal Relay（6）干簧式继电器Dry Reed Relay（7）中间继电器Intermediate Relay（8）固态继电器Solid State Relay（9）汽车继电器Automotive Relay（10）其他继电器 other15.开关元件switch element（1）IC（2）接线柱Connection（3）鳄鱼夹Crocodile folder（4）插座Outlet（5）接线座Connection Block（6）电缆连接器Cable Connector（7）卡座Cards（8）电脑连接器Computer connector（9）端子Terminals（10）手机连接器Phone connector（11）端子台Terminal Blocks（12）线束Harness（13）光纤连接器Fiber Connector（14）印刷板连接器PCB connectors16.录音磁头recording head17.频率元件frequency component（1）调频器Trance（2）分频器Frequency Divider（3）鉴频器Detector（4）晶体谐振器Crystal Resonator（5）滤波器Filter（6）其他频率元件 other（7）振荡器Oscillator18.三极管triode（1）磁敏三极管Magnetic Transistor（2）开关三极管Triode switch（3）达林顿三极管Darlington transistor（4）其他三极管 other（5）带阻三极管Band stop triode（6）微波三极管Microwave Transistor（7）低频放大三极管Large low-frequency transistor （8）中高频放大三极管Large high-frequency transistor （9）低噪声放大三极管Large low-noise triode（10）高反压三极管High voltage transistor19.受话器receiver20.稳压器constant voltage regulator21.显示器monitor（1）led电子显示屏Led electronic screen（2）液晶屏LCD screen（3）led数码管Led digital control（4）背光器件Backlight device（5）点阵Lattice（6）偏光片Polaroid（7）其他显示器件 other（8）手机显示器Mobile Phone Display22.扬声器loudspeaker（1）电磁式扬声器Electromagnetic loudspeakers （2）电动式扬声器Electric-powered loudspeaker（3）静电式扬声器Electrostatic Loudspeaker（4）压电式扬声器Piezoelectric Speakers（5）其他扬声器 other23.印刷线路板Printed Circuie Board（1）刚性线路板Rigid PCB（2）其他印刷线路板Other PWB（3）柔性线路板Flexible PCB24.整流器rectifier二．机械及设备mechanism1. 包装成型机械Forming packaging machinery（1）金属包装机械Metal packaging machinery（2）塑料包装机械Plastic Packaging Machinery（3）纸包装机械Paper Packaging Machinery（4）其他包装成型机械Forming other packaging machinery2.包装相关设备packing equipment/wrapping equipment（1）包装生产线Packaging Line（2）充填机械Filling machinery（3）打码、喷码机Jet, code machine(4) 裹包机械Binding Machinery(5) 贴标机械Labeling machinery(6) 集装机械Packaging machinery(7) 捆扎机械Binding Machinery(8) 多功能包装机Multifunctional packaging machine(9) 封口机械Sealing machinery(10) 清洗机械Cleaning Machinery(11) 辅助包装设备Auxiliary packaging equipment(12) 杀菌机、干燥机Sterilizing machine, dryer(13) 灌装机械Filling machinery(14) 条码设备Barcode equipment3.泵pump（1）泵配件Pump Accessories（2）齿轮泵Gear Pump（3）磁力泵Magnetic Pump（4）高压泵a high pressure pump（5）隔膜泵diaphragm pump（6）管道泵pipeline pump（7）混流泵mixed-flow pump（8）计量泵metering pump（9）空调泵AC Pump（10）离心泵Pump（11）流程泵process pump（12）耐腐蚀泵The non-corrosion pump（13）排污泵Sewage Pump（14）屏蔽泵shielding pump（15）其他泵other（16）潜水泵submersible pump（17）试压泵Pressure Test Pump（18）往复泵reciprocating pump（19）涡流泵Eddy pump（20）污水泵、杂质泵sewage pump, pump impurities （21）消防泵Fire Pump（22）油泵pumps（23）增压泵booster pumps（24）真空泵vacuum pump（25）轴流泵Pump（26）柱塞泵Pump（27）转子泵rotor pump（28）自吸泵pump（29）漩涡泵whirlpool pump4变频器frequency transformer（1）PLC 变频器PLC Inverter（2）高性能通用变频器high-performance Universal Converter （3）恒功率变频器Constant Power Inverter（4）恒转矩变频器constant torque converter（5）专用变频器special converter5.传动件driver（1）齿轮Gear（2）齿轮箱Gear Box（3）传动带transmission belt（4）传动链Transmission Chain（5）带轮pulley（6）联轴器coupling（7）链轮sprocket（8）蜗杆Worm（9）其他传动件 other6.瓷生产加工机械chinaware-product machine7.低压电器Low Voltage electric set（1）低压断路器low-voltage circuit breakers（2）低压接触器low pressure contactors（3）低压开关柜low-voltage switchgear（4）低压控制器low-voltage controller（5）低压熔断器low-voltage fuse（6）电磁铁electromagnet（7）电抗器Reactor（8）继电器Relay（9）起动器Starters（10）主令电器Master appliances（11）其他低压电器 other7.电动机motor（1）电动车用电动机electric vehicle motor（2）电动工具用电动机electric motors used tools（3）电动机保护器Motor Protection（4）机械设备用电动机machinery and equipment used motor（5）家电用电动机using electrical home appliances（6）其他电动机other（7）特殊电机the special motor（8）微型电动机micro-motors8.电焊，切割设备electric welding and cutter equipment （1）储能机Energy Storage Machine（2）焊管机Pipe Machine（3）等离子焊机Plasma Welding（4）等离子切割机plasma cutting machine（5）点焊机spot welder（6）电烙铁electric iron（7）电阻焊机resistance welding machine（8）滚焊机Roll Welder（9）摩擦焊机friction welding machine（10）排焊机Pai welder（11）碰焊机butt-welding machine（12）焊锡机solder machine（13）焊线机gold wire machine（14）滚焊机Roller welder（15）回流焊接机The return of welding machines （16）激光焊机Laser Welder（17）压焊机Pressure welder（18）塑焊机Plastic Welder（19）其他电焊、切割设备Other welding, cutting equipment （20）激光切laser9.电脑产品制造设备computer components10.二手制鞋设备second-shoemaking equipment11.发电机generater/ dynamo（1）同步发电机synchronous generator（2）异步发电机asynchronous generator12.发电机、发电机组Generators, Units13.阀门valve（1）安全阀safety valve（2）单向阀a one-way valve（3）阀体Valve（4）截止阀cut-off valve（5）气动阀Pneumatic Valve（6）闸阀valve（7）放料阀Discharge Valve（8）节流阀Throttle（9）球阀Ball Valve（10）针阀needle（11）底阀bottom valve（12）隔膜阀Root（13）流量控制阀flow control valve（14）燃气阀Gas Valves（15）止回阀check valve（16）电磁阀solenoid valve（17）换向阀Valve（18）排气阀the valve（19）手动阀Manual Valves（20）柱塞阀valve plunger（21）调节阀Control Valve（22）减压阀jangled nerves（23）排污阀Sewage valve（24）疏水阀Traps（25）脚踏阀foot valve（26）膨胀阀EXV（27）旋塞阀Cock Valve（28）阀门配Valve Distribution14.纺织设备和器材weaving machine15.风机、排风设备fan/blower/air compressor（1）风管Duct（2）风机、排风设备配件fan, ventilation equipment accessories （3）离子风机ions Fans（4）排风设备The exhaust equipment（5）风机盘管fan-coil（6）风幕机the wind screen machines（7）风叶Blade（8）工业风扇Industrial Fan（9）鼓风机Blower（10）离子风机ion fan（11）排风设备The exhaust equipment（12）其他风机Other Fans（13）通风机Fans（14）压缩机Compressor16.服装加工设备apparel machining17.高压电器High Voltage Apparatus（1）防雷避雷产品lightning products（2）高压成套电器complete sets of high voltage electrical（3）高压断路器high voltage circuit breaker（4）高压接触器high-pressure contactors（5）高压开关柜High Voltage Switchgear（6）高压熔断器high voltage fuse（7）其他高压电器other high voltage apparatus18.工程与建筑机械engineering and construction equipment（1）铲土运输机械scraping transport machinery（2）市政和环境卫生机械municipal and sanitation machinery（3）钢筋和预应力机械mechanical reinforced and prestressed（4）挖掘机械Mining Machinery（5）工程机械配件Construction Machinery Accessories（6）压实机械compaction machinery（7）混凝土搅拌机械concrete mixing machine（8）园林和高空作业机械garden machinery and high-altitude operations （9）凿岩机械drilling（10）桩工机械piling machinery（11）混凝土搅拌机械Concrete Mixer（12）路面机械road machinery（13）其他工程与建筑机械other engineering and construction machinery （14）装载机械mechanical loading19．工艺礼品加工设备craftwork and gift processing equipment20．过滤材料filtration material（1）滤板（2）滤芯filter（3）滤袋Bag（4）滤料Media（5）滤膜Membrane（6）滤片 filter（7）滤筒 cartridge（8）滤网filter21．过滤设备percolator（1）过滤机Filter（2）过滤器Filters（3）滤油机Oil Filter（4）其他过滤设备Other filtration equipment（5）汽车滤清器Automotive Filters（6）压滤设备filtration equipment22．化工设备chemical equipment（1）板式塔Trays（2）玻璃机械Glass Machinery（3）槽式反应器trough reactor（4）除沫器Except for Mo（5）储罐Tank（6）储运容器storing containers（7）带式干燥设备Band-drying equipment（8）电解槽electrolyzer（9）二手化工设备secondary chemical equipment（10）发酵提取设备fermentation extraction equipment（11）反应釜 reactor（12）废气处理成套设备complete sets of equipment to deal withemissions（13）废气吸附装置emission devices adsorption（14）分凝器All segregation（15）分散机disperser（16）粉碎机Mill（17）鼓风机Blower（18）管式反应器Tubular Reactor（19）过滤机Filter（20）过滤器filters（21）化工成套Chemical sets（22）化工成型Chemical Molding（23）化工管道Piping（24）化工设备代理Acting chemical equipment（25）化工实验设备chemical laboratory equipment（26）化工仪表Chemical Instrumentation（27）换热器heat exchanger（28）混合机Mixer（29）加料机Filling Machine（30）加热器Heater（31）结晶设备crystallization equipment（32）均质设备heterogeneous equipment（33）空分设备ASU（34）空气净化器Air Purifier（35）空心桨叶干燥机hollow blades Dryer（36）库存化工设备Chemical Equipment Inventory（37）冷凝器condenser（38）冷却器Cooler（39）冷却塔cooling tower（40）冷水机cool-water machine（41）炼化设备Refinery Equipment（42）离心机centrifuges（43）流化床干燥设备fluidized bed drying equipment（44）捏合机Kneading Machine（45）盘式干燥机disc dryer（46）喷雾干燥机Spray（47）瓶体bottles of body（48）破碎机crusher（49）其他传热设备other heat transfer equipment（50）其他传质设备other mass transfer equipment（51）其他反应设备Other response equipment（52）其他分离设备other separation equipment（53）其他粉碎设备other equipment smashed（54）其他干燥设备other drying equipment（55）其他空气净化装置other air cleaning devices（56）其他石油加工设备other oil processing equipment（57）其他输送设备other transportation equipment（58）其他制冷设备other refrigeration equipment（59）气流干燥设备air drying equipment（60）球磨机Mill（61）乳化机phacoemulsification machine（62）砂磨机sanding machine（63）筛分设备Screening Equipment（64）输送机Conveyor（65）酸雾净化器acid purification device（66）塔式反应tower reactor（67）填料塔packed tower（68）通风机Fans（69）脱硫除尘设备desulfurization and dedusting equipment（70）微波干燥设备Microwave Drying Equipment（71）尾气处理装置Exhaust Treatment Device（72）箱式干燥设备Box drying equipment（73）箱体 Box（74）真空干燥机Vacuum Dryer（75）蒸发器evaporator（76）蒸馏设备distillation equipment（77）制冷压缩机Refrigeration Compressors（78）制粒干燥设备granulation drying equipment（79）钻采设备drilling and production equipment23．机床machine tools（1）车床Lathe（2）锯床saw（3）其他机床Other Machine（4）镗床boring machine（5）卷板机床plate bending machine（6）数控机床CNC machine tools（7）电火花、线切割EDM, thread cutting（8）拉床Broacher（9）铣床Miller（10）锻压机床Forging Machine（11）螺纹加工机床Screw Machine（12）铸造机床Casting Machine（13）磨床Grinder（14）国外机床Foreign Machine（15）专用机床（16）磨床Grinder（17）木工机床Woodworking Machine（18）组合机床Combination Machine（19）剪板、折弯Cutting, bending24．家电制造设备manufacturing equipment of household appliance25．家具制造机械manufacturing equipment of furnishings26．减速机、变速机derailleur27．节能设备energy sources saving equipment（1）节电设备saving equipment（2）节水设备Water-saving equipment（3）节油设备oil-saving equipment（4）其他节能设备other energy-saving equipment28．净化设备clarifier（1）反渗透设备reverse osmosis equipment（2）滤芯filter（3）防静电用品Antistatic supplies（4）高纯水制取设备Preparation of highly pure water equipment（5）换热、制冷空调设备heat exchangers, air conditioners andrefrigeration equipment（6）空气净化器Air Purifier（7）滤器filter（8）其他过滤设备 other（9）其他空气净化装置Other air purification devices（10）其他行业专用设备other special machine industry（11）污水处理成套设备Sewage complete sets of equipment（12）压缩、分离设备Compression, separation equipment26．空气净化装置（1）废气吸附装置Adsorption emission devices（2）空气净化器Air Purifier（3）其他空气净化装置Other air purification devices（4）酸雾净化器acid purification device（5）脱硫除尘设备desulfurization and dedusting equipment（6）尾气处理装置The exhaust gas treatment plant（7）油烟净化设备fume purification equipment27．垃圾焚烧炉destructor28．炼治设备equipment of temper with fire（1）二手冶炼设备secondary metallurgical equipment（2）其他铸造及热处理设备Other casting and heat treatment equipment （3）工业炉Industrial Furnace（4）切断设备cutting equipment（5）焦化设备coking equipment（6）燃烧器burner（7）金属成型设备Metal Forming Equipment（8）冶炼成套设备Smelting complete sets of equipment（9）炼钢设备steelmaking equipment（10）轧钢设备rolling equipment（11）中频电源IF Power29．内燃机internal combustion engine30．农业机械agriculture equipment（1）场上作业机械market operating machinery（2）肥料加工设备fertilizer processing equipment（3）粮食加工设备Food Processing Equipment（4）林业机械Forestry Machinery（5）农机配件Agricultural Machinery accessories（6）农业实验设备Agricultural Experiment equipment（7）排灌机械drainage and irrigation machinery（8）其他农业机械Other agricultural machinery（9）施肥机械fertilization machinery（10）食用油加工设备of edible oil processing equipment（11）收获机械harvesting machinery（12）饲料加工设备feed processing equipment（13）屠宰及肉类初加工设备slaughtering and meat processing equipment early （14）土壤耕整机械Soil Tillage Machinery（15）拖拉机Tractor（16）畜牧、养殖业机械livestock, aquaculture industry machinery（17）渔业机械fisheries machinery（18）植保机械Mechanical Plant Protection（19）种植机械mechanical cultivation30．农业设备（1）场上作业机械（2）农业实验设备Agricultural Experiment equipment（3）屠宰及肉类初加工设备the early slaughtering and meat processingequipment（4）二手农业机械secondary agricultural machinery（5）排灌机械drainage and irrigation machinery（6）肥料加工设备fertilizer processing equipment（7）粮食加工设备Food Processing Equipment（8）林业机械Forestry Machinery（9）棉麻毛初加工设备Fluid Systems Mao early processing equipment（10）棉麻毛初加工设备Fluid Systems Mao early processing equipment（11）农机配件Agricultural Machinery accessories（12）施肥机械fertilization machinery（13）食用油加工设备of edible oil processing equipment（14）收获机械Harvester（15）土壤耕整机械Soil Tillage Machinery（16）拖拉机Tractor（17）畜牧、养殖业机械livestock, aquaculture industry machinery（18）渔业机械fisheries machinery（19）植保机械Mechanical Plant Protection31．配电输电设备Transmission and Distribution32．皮革加工设备process machine of leather33．其他行业专用设备special equipment of other industry34．清洗、清理设备cleaner（1）超声波清洗设备ultrasonic cleaning equipment（2）高压水流清洗机high-pressure water cleaning machine（3）工业吸尘设备Industrial Cleaning Equipment（4）抛丸清理机blast cleaning machines（5）其他清洗、清理设备Other cleaning, cleaning equipment（6）扫地机sweeping machine（7）洗地机to the washing machine（8）蒸汽清洗机Steam Cleaning Machine35．石油加工设备machine of petroleum（1）炼化设备oil refining equipment（2）其他石油加工设备other oil processing equipment（3）钻采设备drilling and production equipment36．食品、饮料加工设备equipment of food and drink（1）炊事设备cooking equipment（2）调味品加工设备spices processing equipment（3）豆、乳制品加工设备beans, dairy processing equipment（4）罐头食品加工设备canned food processing equipment（5）果蔬加工设备Fruit and Vegetable Processing Equipment（6）酒及饮料生产设备wine and beverage production equipment（7）冷冻食品加工设备frozen food processing equipment（8）其他食品、饮料加工设备other food, beverage processing equipment（9）肉制品加工设备Meat Processing Equipment（10）食品烘焙设备food baking equipment（11）休闲食品加工设备Leisure food processing equipment37．塑料橡胶机械equipment of plastic and rubber38．陶瓷生产加工机械Ceramic production and processing machinery39．涂装设备equipment of spreadind40．脱硫除尘设备desulfuration dust catcher41．玩具加工设备process equipment of toy42．污水处理设备equipment of sewage（1）沉淀池sedimentation tank（2）曝气设备aeration equipment（3）滗水器Decanter（4）油水分离设备oil-water separation equipment（5）其他污水处理设备Other sewage processing equipment（6）气浮设备flotation equipment（7）污泥处理设备sludge processing equipment（8）污水泵、杂质泵sewage pump, Impurities pump（9）污水处理成套设备sewage treatment complete sets of equipment（10）油水分离设备oil-water separation equipment（11）滗水器water decanter43．消音降噪设备silencer（1）隔音、吸声材料noise, Sound absorption materials（2）工业噪声控制设备the industrial noise control equipment（3）其他消音降噪设备Other muffler noise equipment（4）汽车消声器car muffler.44．鞋机配件Machine accessories shoes45．修鞋设备Item equipment46．压缩、分离设备Compression, separation equipment47．液压机械及部件Mechanical and hydraulic components48．医疗设备medical treatment equipment（1）二手医疗设备Second-hand medical equipment（2）其它未分类Other Unallocated（3）药用粉碎机械medicinal smash machinery（4）饮片机械Slices machinery（5）二手制药设备secondary pharmaceutical equipment（6）牵引、矫正设备traction to correct equipment（7）医护辅助设备health care aids（8）原料药设备及机械raw material equipment and machinery（9）诊察设备Checkups equipment（10）手术器械surgical instruments（11）监护设备Monitoring equipment（12）检验分析设备testing Analysis of equipment（13）手术专用设备surgery special equipment（14）医疗器械加工medical equipment for processing（15）制剂机械preparation machinery（16）康复理疗设备rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment（17）通用医疗器具generic medical devices（18）医疗器械制造设备medical equipment manufacturing equipment（19）治疗设备in the treatment equipment49．印刷机（1）胶印机Offset point machine（2）其他印刷机Other printing presses（3）柔印机Flexography Printing Machine（4）数码印刷机Digital Printing Press（5）丝印机shirts Machine（6）移印机Pad50．印刷设备printing equipment（1）包装防伪Packaging security（2）标识防伪identification security（3）产品防伪security products（4）打孔机drilling machines（5）打码、喷码机with code code machine（6）打样机blueprint machines（7）电晕笔Corona T（8）二手印刷设备second-hand printing equipment（9）分切机Slicer（10）覆膜机Laminators（11）复合机composite machine（12）刮墨刀Squeegees（13）胶辊Cots（14）搅墨棒Mexican stirring rod（15）开槽机Slot Machine（16）模切机die-cutting machine（17）其他防伪技术产品Other security technology products（18）其他印后加工设备Other Postpress Equipment（19）其他印前处理设备Other Prepress processing equipment（20）其他印刷机械专用配Other printing machinery exclusive distribution（21）柔印机Flexographic Printing Machine（22）扫描仪Scanner（23）晒版机Plate Copying Apparatus（24）商标防伪trademark security（25）上光机polishing machine（26）数码印刷机digital printing press（27）水辊water roller（28）丝印机Screen Printer（29）烫金机tipping machine（30）压痕机indentation machines（31）压纹机Yawenji（32）移印机Pad（33）印刷检测仪器printing detection equipment（34）印刷配套设备printing equipment sets（35）印章防伪 security seals（36）有价证券防伪 security portfolio（37）照排机 Image setter（38）证件、单据、文件防伪document（39）制版机 Myrtle（40）装订机 bookbinding machine51．造纸设备及配件paper machine and fittings52．整熨洗涤设备The entire Middle scrubbing equipment53．纸加工机械Paper processing machinery（1）打孔机DIM SUM（2）分切机Slicer（3）分纸机Machine（4）覆膜机laminating machine（5）复合机composite machine（6）开槽机Slot Machine（7）模切机die-cutting machine（8）其他纸加工机械other paper processing machinery（9）上光机polishing machine（10）烫金机tipping machine（11）压痕机indentation machine（12）压纹机Yawenji（13）折页机Folder54．纸类设备Paper and equipment55．制鞋机械Shoe-making machinery（1）打钉机Nail（2）鞋眼机shoes reflector（3）钉跟机nails with machine（4）压底机Pressure end machines（5）后帮机to help drive（6）压合机Pressure Machine（7）结帮机Conclusions help machine（8）其他制鞋机械Other shoe-making machinery（9）前帮机for help before三．仪器仪表instrument1.电动单元组合仪表instrument of electromotion2.电工仪器仪表electrician instrument（1）电流测量仪表Current Measurement Instrumentation（2）电阻测量仪表Measurement Instrumentation（3）电流互感器Current Transformer（4）电阻箱resistance box（5）电能仪表Power Meter（6）功率测量仪表Power Measurement Instrumentation（7）电桥Bridge（8）频率测量仪表Frequency Measurement Instrumentation （9）电位差计potential margin（10）其他电工仪器仪表other electrical equipment NG（11）电压测量仪表Voltage Meter（12）钳型表pincers（13）电压互感器voltage transformer（14）万用表Multimeter3.电子测量仪器electron test（1）LCR测量仪LCR meter（2）场强仪Signal Level Meter（3）频谱分析仪Spectrum Analyzer（4）其他未分类Other Unallocated（5）示波器oscilloscope（6）信号发生器Signal Generator4.分析仪器analyzer（1）PH计PH meter（2）采样器Sample（3）滴定仪Titrator（4）电导仪器conductivity equipment（5）定硫仪sulfur meter（6）粒度仪particle size analyzer（7）量热仪calorimeter（8）浓度计Total concentration（9）其他分析仪器Other instruments（10）气体分析仪Gas Analyzer（11）色谱仪chromatography（12）声级计sound level Total（13）水分计Moisture Meter（14）水质分析仪Water Analyzer（15）粘度计viscosity（16）浊度计Turbidimeter5.工业计时器calculagraph of industry6.光学仪器optical instruments（1）放大镜magnifier（2）分光仪spectrometer（3）光电子、激光器件photonics, laser devices（4）光谱仪、光度计spectrometer, photometer（5）经纬仪、水准仪theodolite, Level（6）棱镜、透镜prism. Lens（7）其他光学仪器other optical equipment（8）色差计colorimeter（9）望远镜telescope（10）显微镜microscopy（11）夜视仪Night Vision（12）折射仪refractometer7.衡器weighing machine（1）地上衡the ground Value（2）吊秤Hanging Scale（3）定量秤Quantitative Scale（4）轨道衡track the value（5）计价秤Pricing Scale（6）配料秤weightier（7）皮带秤belt Balance（8）其他未分类Other Unallocated（9）台秤Taiwan Scale8.基地式仪表base instruments9.机械量仪表instruments of mechanism（1）测厚仪Thickness Gauge（2）测力仪表Measurement of Instrumentation（3）高度计Altimeter（4）其他机械量仪表Other Mechanical Instrument（5）速度测量仪表Velocity Measurement Instrumentation10.集中控制装置Centralized control devices11.计量标准器具Standards for measurement apparatus（1）电磁学计量标准器具electromagnetic measurement apparatus（2）电离辐射计量标准器具of ionizing radiation standards for measurement apparatus（3）光学计量标准器具optical measurement apparatus（4）化学计量标准器具of Science standards for measurement apparatus （5）力学计量标准器具mechanical measurement standards apparatus（6）其他计量标准器具other standards for measurement apparatus（7）热学计量标准器具thermal measurement apparatus（8）时间频率计量标准器具The time and frequency measurement standards apparatus12.计数器counter13.记录仪recorder14.控制（调节）仪表controller15.量具measure（1）百分表Gauge（2）卷尺Tape（3）其他量具Other Gauge（4）千分表dial gauge（5）千分尺1,000-feet（6）游标卡尺vernier Caliper16.量仪measure（1）其他量仪Other-meter（2）气动量仪Pneumatic Gauge（3）三坐标测量机CMM（4）圆度仪roundness NG17.流量仪表（1）流量变送器flow transmitter（2）流量传感器flow sensor（3）流量计Meter（4）煤气表Gas meter（5）其他流量仪表other flow meter（6）水表water meter18.气动单元组合仪表Pneumatic DDZ19.实验仪器装置Experimental devices（1）实验仪器装置experimental devices（2）恒温试验设备temperature test equipment（3）培养箱incubators（4）其他实验仪器装置Other experimental devices（5）热量计heat Total（6）天平仪器Balance equipment（7）真空测量仪器vacuum gauges20.试验机testing machine（1）包装件试验机Package Testing Machine（2）冲击试验机Impact Tester（3）非金属材料试验机non-metallic materials testing machine （4）工艺试验机Process Testing Machine（5）拉力试验机Latin America Test Drive（6）力与变形检测仪force and deformation detector（7）扭转试验机torsion test machine（8）疲劳试验机of fatigue testing machine（9）平衡机balancing machines（10）其他试验机Other testing machine（11）汽车试验设备Automotive Test Equipment（12）强度试验机strength testing machine（13）弯曲试验机bending machine（14）无损检测仪器nondestructive testing equipment（15）压力试验机pressure testing machine（16）硬度计hardnees testing21．温度仪表thermometer（1）玻璃温度计Glass thermometer（2）非接触式温度计non-contact thermometer（3）温度传感器temperature sensor（4）温度控制（调节）器Temperature Control (conditioning)（5）其他未分类Other Unallocated（6）温度校验仪表temperature calibration instrument（7）热电偶thermocouple（8）压力式温度计pressure thermometer（9）热电阻thermal resistance（10）双金属温度计Bimetallic Thermometer22．物位仪表Level Instrumentation23．显示仪表Display Instrument24．压力仪表Instrumentation pressure manometer（1）差压变送器Differential Pressure Transmitter（2）减压器pressure reducer（3）其他压力仪表other pressure instruments（4）压力变送器pressure power transmitter（5）压力表pressure gauge（6）压力计Gauge（7）压力校验仪表Instrumentation pressure calibrator 25.仪器仪表配附件Instrument Distribution Annex（1）其他仪器仪表配附件Other Instruments distribution Annex（2）仪表盒Instrumentation box（3）仪表壳体Instrumentation Shell（4）仪表盘dashboard26.执行器Actuator executiver27.专用仪器仪表Special instrumentation（1）安全仪器safety equipment（2）车用仪表Vehicle Instrumentation（3）船用仪器仪表marine instrumentation（4）地矿、地震仪器mining, Seismic equipment（5）纺织用仪器textiles instruments（6）化工仪表Chemical Instrumentation（7）沥青试验仪器asphalt test equipment（8）其他专用仪器仪表other special instrumentation（9）气象仪器meteorological instruments（10）水文仪器hydrological equipment（11）通讯检测仪器communication test equipment（12）印刷检测仪器printing detection equipment（13）造纸检测仪器Paper Test Instruments28.自动化成套控制系统Automation control system四．五金工具hardware tools1.扳手Wrench（1）T型扳手T-wrench（2）梅花扳手Plum Blossom wrench（3）套筒扳手socket wrench（4）单头呆扳手The first single stayed wrench （5）内六角扳手within 1.60 wrench（6）组合扳手Combination Wrench（7）多用扳手Multi-use wrench（8）内四方扳手within the Quartet wrench（9）钩形扳手Crook Wrench（10）扭力扳手Torsion Wrench（11）管子扳手pipe wrench（12）其他扳手Other Wrench（13）活扳手live Wrench（14）十字扳手Cross Wrench（15）棘轮扳手ratchet wrenches hands2.船用五金配件Deck metal accessories3. 锤子Hammer4.打气筒tubes fight5. 弹簧Spring（1）板弹簧Spring Plate（2）压缩弹簧compression spring（3）碟形弹簧disc spring（4）拉伸弹簧tensile spring（5）扭转弹簧torsional spring（6）片弹簧Tablets spring（7）其他弹簧Other spring（8）涡卷弹簧scroll spring6.刀Knife（1）厨用刀kitchen knife（2）水果刀fruit knife（3）电工刀Electrician's knife（4）雕刻刀Tool（5）多功能刀钳multifunctional knife clamp（6）观赏刀具to watch Tool（7）美工刀graphic knife（8）水果刀fruit knife（9）野营刀具camping knives（10）折刀folding knife7.刀具、夹具Tool, Fixture（1）插齿刀shaping knife（2）车刀Tool（3）齿轮刀具Gear Tool（4）冲头Punch（5）刀柄toolholder（6）刀带knife belt（7）刀杆Arbor（8）工装夹具fixture（9）滚刀Roller knife（10）机用刀片machine with blades（11）机用锯片machine saw blade（12）夹具Fixture（13）夹头Chuck（14）拉刀Broach（15）铣刀Milling knives（16）螺纹刀具Thread Cutter（17）钻头bits（18）刨刀planing tool（19）镗刀Boring knife（20）机用锯片machine saw blade（21）切刀Cutter（22）数控刀具NC Tool8.电烙铁electric iron9.电子五金件Electronic Hardware（1）触点contact（2）触片inconsistent unit（3）其他电子五金件other（4）探针probe（5）铁心Core10.二手电动工具second-hand electric tools11.防爆工具Ex tool12.斧子axe13.工具包、工具箱toolbox14.管件Pipe Fittings（1）法兰flange（2）管帽control apparatus（3）其他管件Other Tube（4）三通the three links（5）弯头elbow（6）异径管Reducer15.机床附件Machine Annex（1）导套Introduction sets（2）导柱Introduction column（3）顶尖the top（4）顶针thimble。
电子产品常用英文词汇
电子产品常用英文词汇一、常见电子电气类英文单词1.功率 power2.电压 voltage3.电流 current4.频率 frequency5.效率 efficiency6.波形 waveform7.交流 alternating-current8.直流 direct-current9.适配器 adaptor10. 转换器 converter11. 逆变器 inverter12. 充电器 charger13. 控制器 controller14. 启动器 jump starter15. 器件 device16. 元件 component17. 电容器 capacitor18. 电阻 resistor19. 电感 inductor20. 二极管 diode21. 稳压二极管 zener22. 三极管 audion23. 场效应管 MOSFEET(Metel-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)24. 变压器 transformer25. 光藕 optical coupler26. 保险丝 fuse27. 半导体semiconductor28. 瓷片电容 ceramic capacitor29. 电解电容 electrolytic C30. 电感 inductance31. 电容 capacitance32. 电阻 resistance33. 感性的 inductive34. 容性的 capacitive35. 阻性的 resistive36. 阻抗 impedance37. 纯正弦波 pure sine wave38. 修正正弦波 modified sine wave39. 方波 square wave40. 恒流源 constant current source41. 恒压源 constant voltage source42. 纹波电流 ripple current43. 涌入电流 inrush current44. 空载电流 no-load current45. 电网 power system46. 死区时间 dead time47. 浮充电压 float charge voltage48. 正向电压 forward voltage drop49. 续流二极管 freewheel diode50. 肖特基二极管 schottky51. 整流桥 bridge rectifier52. 超快速整流器 ultra fast rectifier53. 检测电阻 sense resistor54. 振荡电阻 timing resistor55. 散热片 thermal slug/heat sink/ radiator56. 断路器 breaker57. 过流保护器 circuit breaker58. 自由运行 free running59. 满负载 full load60. 过载 overload61. 轻载 light load62. 加载 upload63. 静态 static （state）64. 动态 dynamic （state）65. 稳态的 steady66. 静电 static electricity67. 电源调整率line regulation68. 负载调整率load regulation69. 满载效率 full load efficiency70. 最佳效率 optimum efficiency71. 输出效率 output efficiency72. 峰值效率 peak efficiency73. 标称效率 declared efficiency74. 视在功率 apparent power75. 有功功率 active power76. 无功功率 reactive power77. 功率因数 power-factor78. 耗散功率 power dissipation79. 空载损耗 no-load loss80. 关断状态 off state81. 电源工作电压 operating supply voltage82. 电压参考 voltage reference83. 参考值 reference value84. 反馈 feedback85. 产品型号 part number86. 掉电 power down87. 上电 power up88. 电源正常 power good89. 欠压锁定 under voltage lock out (UVLO)90. 上拉 pull up91. 下拉 pull down92. 上升沿 rising edge93. 下降沿 falling edge94. 上限 upper limit95. 下限 lower limit96. 极性 polarity97. 藕合 coupling98. 故障 malfunction99. 原理图 schematic diagram100. 封装footprint101. 设计流程 design cycle102. 设计余量 design margin二、常用电源类英文缩写SPS： switching power supplyPWM: pulse width modulationZCS： zero current switchingZVT: Zero Voltage TransitionPFC: Power Factor CorrectionRMS: Root mean square （均方根）THD: Total Harmonic Distortion (总谐波失真) OVP: Over Voltage ProtectionOCP: Over Current ProtectionOTP: Over Temperature ProtectionMCU: Micro Controller unitTVS: Transient voltage suppressorPCB: Printed circuit boardSMT: surface mounting technologyECR: Engineering Change RequestECN: Engineering Change noticeFMEA: Failure Mode Efficiency AnalysisIC: integrated circuitIE: Industrial EngineeringIT: information technologyAQL: Acceptable Quality LevelQA: Quality AssuranceQC: Qualty ControlIQC: Incoming Quality controlIPQC: In- process Quality control三、变压器类常用材料1. 磁芯：magnetic core2. 骨架：bobbin3. 导线：wire4. 绝缘胶带：insulation tape5. 挡带: margin tape6. 铜箔： copper foil7. 磁环： annular core8. 铁氟龙套管：teflon tube9. 绝缘套管：empire tuble10. 凡立水：varnish11. 气隙： gap12. 绕组：winding13. 初级绕组：primary coil14. 次级绕组：secondary coil15. 电感量: inductance16. 漏感： Leakage inductance17. 耐压：HI-POT18. 绝缘电阻: insulation resistance19. 匝数：turns四、工艺工程类常用英文词汇1. 技术规范：technical regulation2. 规范： specification3. 检修技术：service technic4. 焊接工艺：bonding technology5. 表面安装：surface mounting6. 元件面：component side7. 焊接面：solder side8. 元件孔：component hole9. 安装孔：mounting hole10. 工艺流程图：engineering flow sheet11. 故障指示：failure indication12. 锡焊： tin-lead bonding13. 装配：assembly14. 接插件：socket connector15. 连接器：connector16. 端子：terminal17. 端子壳：housing18. 插座：socket19. 插座盖：socket cover20. 点烟座：cigarette lighter socket21. 点烟头：cigar plug22. 接线座：wire holder23. 接线端子：wire connecting terminal24. 接线器：wire connector25. 线材规格：wire gauge26. 电烙铁： electric solding iron27. 烙铁头：solder horn28. 焊锡： soldering tin29. 焊盘： Pad30. 无铅： Lead Free31. 波峰焊：wave soldering32. 回流焊：reflow soldering33. 老化：burn-in/aging34. 极性： Polarity35. 正级：Positive pole36. 负极：negative pole37. 硬件:hardware38. 软件：software39. 通风孔：vent40. 支撑架/轴承：bearing41. 工艺：technics42. 夹具：fixture43. 冲压模具：die44. 注塑模具：injection mould45. 材料：material46. 扭矩：torque47. 应力：stress48. 强度:strength49. 机壳：enclosure50. 紧固件：fastener51. 螺栓：bolt52. 螺母：nut53. 螺丝：screw54. 垫片：washer55. 套筒扳手：socket key/ socket spanner56. 剪钳：wire cutter57. 剥线皮钳：wire stripper58. 裁线机：wire shear59. 防护罩：guard60. 环氧树脂:epoxy resin61. 玻璃纤维：glass fiber62. 光面：shiny side63. 粗糙面：matte side64. 处理面：treated side（英文版）Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revisedhistory of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play animportant role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage theauthority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target,respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs DepartmentThe first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated thewisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the< code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in theparty at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronizationamendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 andsupervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to thestrictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstandingperformance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruptionstruggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses.Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening ofthe party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were madeprovisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situationSeriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convictedand sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior。
电子行业电子元件英文对照
电子行业电子元件英文对照引言在电子行业中，了解并掌握电子元件的英文对照是非常重要的。
随着全球化的进程，英语作为国际通用语言，在电子行业中扮演了至关重要的角色。
本文将为您提供一份电子行业中常用的电子元件的英文对照表，帮助您更好地理解和使用这些元件。
1. 电阻器（Resistor）•固定电阻器（Fixed Resistor）•平均电阻器（Precision Resistor）•热敏电阻器（Thermistor）•可变电阻器（Variable Resistor）•整体式可变电阻器（Potentiometer）2. 电容器（Capacitor）•固定电容器（Fixed Capacitor）•多层陶瓷电容器（Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor）•电解电容器（Electrolytic Capacitor）•有机聚合物电容器（Organic Polymer Capacitor）•电容微调（Capacitor Trim）3. 电感器（Inductor）•固定电感器（Fixed Inductor）•可变电感器（Variable Inductor）•高频电感器（High-Frequency Inductor）•柱形电感器（Toroidal Inductor）•双线圈电感器（Bifilar Inductor）4. 二极管（Diode）•矽二极管（Silicon Diode）•高压整流器（High-Voltage Rectifier）•肖特基二极管（Schottky Diode）•整流桥（Bridge Rectifier）•发光二极管（Light Emitting Diode）5. 三极管（Transistor）•晶体管（Bipolar Junction Transistor） -场效应晶体管（Field-Effect Transistor）•双极性晶体管（Bi-polar Transistor）•双极硅晶体管（Bi-polar Silicon Transistor）•射频功率晶体管（RF Power Transistor）6. 集成电路（Integrated Circuit）•数字集成电路（Digital Integrated Circuit）•模拟集成电路（Analog Integrated Circuit）•高频集成电路（RF Integrated Circuit）•多媒体集成电路（Multimedia Integrated Circuit）•大规模集成电路（Large-Scale Integrated Circuit）7. 传感器（Sensor）•温度传感器（Temperature Sensor）•光敏传感器（Light Sensor）•压力传感器（Pressure Sensor）•加速度传感器（Accelerometer）•湿度传感器（Humidity Sensor）8. 继电器（Relay）•电磁继电器（Electromagnetic Relay）•固态继电器（Solid State Relay）•保护继电器（Protective Relay）•时间继电器（Time Delay Relay）•再启动继电器（Reed Relay）9. 电源（Power Supply）•直流电源（DC Power Supply）•交流电源（AC Power Supply）•开关电源（Switching Power Supply）•线性电源（Linear Power Supply）•可调电源（Adjustable Power Supply）结论本文为您提供了电子行业中常见的电子元件的英文对照表，方便您在工作和学习中更好地理解和应用这些元件。
电子元件中英文对照
一．电子元器件Electronic Components1．保险元器件safety device（1） fuse block（2） current fuse（3） other（4） temperature fuse（5） temperature switches（6）since the resumption of fuse2. 变频器transducer（1） PLC transducer（2）High-performance Universal transducer （3）Constant Power Inverter（4）Constant Torque converter（5）Exclusive Inverter3.变压器transformer（1）Power Transformer（2）the isolation transformer（3）constant voltage transformer（4）pulse transformer（5）other transformers（6）Audio transformers（7）autotransformer（8）coupling transformer4.场效应管voltage controller5. 传感器sensor（1）Power Transformer（2）Photoelectric Sensors（3）Fiber Optic Sensors（4）Accelerometer（5）Proximity sensor（6）Level, liquid level sensor（7）Pressure Sensor（8）Vibration Sensor（9）Gas Sensor（10）Acoustic sensor（11）Visual, image sensor（12）Moisture and humidity sensor （13）Displacement sensor（14）传感器Sensor sensor6.传声器microphone7.电容器capacitor（1）Glass capacitors（2）Glazed glass capacitors（3）Composite Dielectric Capacitors（4）Electrolytic capacitors（5）Paint Capacitor（6）Organic Thin Film Capacitor（7）Mica capacitors（8）Vacuum Capacitors（9）Paper Capacitors（10）Tantalum capacitors8.电声配件electroacoustic fittings（1）T-Rail（2）Magnets（3）Bomb wave（4）Electro-acoustic enclosures Network （5）Shield（6）Drum paper（7）Penjia（8）Blankholder（9）Music membrane, Diaphragm9.电位器potentialmeter（1）Switch Potentiometers（2）Even single, double-Potentiometers （3）Unicyclic, multi-turn potentiometer （4）Synthesis film Potentiometers（5）All metal membrane potential（6）Patch-Potentiometers（7）Wound Potentiometers（8）Smooth straight-Potentiometers（9） other10.电阻器resistor（1）Fixed resistor（2）Variable resistor（3）Pai resistor（4）PTC thermistors（5）Fuse resistor（6）Varistors11.二极管diode（1）Varactors（2）LED（3）Laser diode（4）Diode Switches（5）Fast Recovery Diode（6）Ordinary diodes12.蜂鸣器buzzer13.集成电路integrated circuit（1）Alarm IC（2）electric toys IC（3）Computer IC（4）TV IC（5）Power Module（6）Flower IC（7）录象机IC VCR IC（8）doorbell IC（9） other（10）Flash IC（11）watches IC（12）Communications IC（13）Temperature Control IC（14）Music IC（15）Audio IC（16）Player IC14.继电器relay（1）Step Relay（2）High-Power Relay（3）Thermal Relay（4）Electromagnetic relay category （5）Signal Relay（6）Dry Reed Relay（7）Intermediate Relay（8）Solid State Relay（9）Automotive Relay（10） other15.开关元件switch element（1）（2）Connection（3）Crocodile folder（4）Outlet（5）Connection Block（6）Cable Connector（7）Cards（8）Computer connector（9）Terminals（10）Phone connector（11）Terminal Blocks（12）Harness（13）Fiber Connector（14）PCB connectors16.录音磁头recording head17.频率元件frequency component（1）Trance（2）Frequency Divider（3）Detector（4）Crystal Resonator（5）Filter（6） other（7）Oscillator18.三极管triode（1）Magnetic Transistor（2）Triode switch（3）Darlington transistor（4） other（5）Band stop triode（6）Microwave Transistor（7）Large low-frequency transistor （8）Large high-frequency transistor （9）Large low-noise triode（10）High voltage transistor19.受话器receiver20.稳压器constant voltage regulator21.显示器monitor（1）Led electronic screen（2）LCD screen（3）Led digital control（4）Backlight device（5）Lattice（6）Polaroid（7） other（8）手机显示器Mobile Phone Display22.扬声器loudspeaker（1）Electromagnetic loudspeakers （2）Electric-powered loudspeaker（3）Electrostatic Loudspeaker（4）Piezoelectric Speakers（5） other23.印刷线路板Printed Circuie Board （1）Rigid PCB（2）Other PWB（3）Flexible PCB24.整流器rectifier二．机械及设备mechanism1. 包装成型机械Forming packaging machinery （1）Metal packaging machinery（2）Plastic Packaging Machinery（3）Paper Packaging Machinery（4）Forming other packaging machinery2.包装相关设备packing equipment/wrapping equipment （1）Packaging Line（2）Filling machinery（3）Jet, code machine(4) Binding Machinery(5) Labeling machinery(6) Packaging machinery(7) Binding Machinery(8) Multifunctional packaging machine(9) Sealing machinery(10) Cleaning Machinery(11) Auxiliary packaging equipment(12) Sterilizing machine, dryer(13) Filling machinery(14) Barcode equipment3.泵pump（1）Pump Accessories（2）Gear Pump（3）Magnetic Pump（4） a high pressure pump（5）diaphragm pump（6）pipeline pump（7）mixed-flow pump（8）metering pump（9）AC Pump（10）Pump（11）process pump（12）The non-corrosion pump（13）Sewage Pump（14）shielding pump（15）other（16）submersible pump（17）Pressure Test Pump（18）reciprocating pump（19）Eddy pump（20）sewage pump, pump impurities（21）Fire Pump（22）pumps（23）booster pumps（24）vacuum pump（25）Pump（26）Pump（27）rotor pump（28）pump（29）whirlpool pump4变频器frequency transformer（1）PLC Inverter（2）high-performance Universal Converter（3）Constant Power Inverter（4）constant torque converter（5）special converter5.传动件driver（1）Gear（2）Gear Box（3）transmission belt（4）Transmission Chain（5）pulley（6）coupling（7）sprocket（8）Worm（9） other6.瓷生产加工机械chinaware-product machine7.低压电器Low Voltage electric set（1）low-voltage circuit breakers（2）low pressure contactors（3）low-voltage switchgear（4）low-voltage controller（5）low-voltage fuse（6）electromagnet（7）Reactor（8）Relay（9）Starters（10）Master appliances（11） other7.电动机motor（1）electric vehicle motor（2）electric motors used tools（3）Motor Protection（4）machinery and equipment used motor（5）using electrical home appliances（6）other（7）the special motor（8）micro-motors8.电焊，切割设备electric welding and cutter equipment （1）Energy Storage Machine（2）Pipe Machine（3）Plasma Welding（4）plasma cutting machine（5）spot welder（6）electric iron（7）resistance welding machine（8）Roll Welder（9）friction welding machine（10）Pai welder（11）butt-welding machine（12）solder machine（13）gold wire machine（14）Roller welder（15）The return of welding machines（16）Laser Welder（17）Pressure welder（18）Plastic Welder（19）Other welding, cutting equipment（20）激光切laser9.电脑产品制造设备computer components10.二手制鞋设备second-shoemaking equipment11.发电机generater/ dynamo（1）synchronous generator（2）asynchronous generator12.Generators, Units13.阀门valve（1）safety valve（2） a one-way valve（3）Valve（4）cut-off valve（5）Pneumatic Valve（6）valve（7）Discharge Valve（8）Throttle（9）Ball Valve（10）needle（11）bottom valve（12）Root（13）flow control valve（14）Gas Valves（15）check valve（16）solenoid valve（17）Valve（18）the valve（19）Manual Valves（20）valve plunger（21）Control Valve（22）jangled nerves（23）Sewage valve（24）Traps（25）foot valve（26）EXV（27）Cock Valve（28）阀门配Valve Distribution14.weaving machine15.fan/blower/air compressor（1）Duct（2）fan, ventilation equipment accessories （3）ions Fans（4）The exhaust equipment（5）fan-coil（6）the wind screen machines（7）Blade（8）Industrial Fan（9）Blower（10）ion fan（11）The exhaust equipment（12）Other Fans（13）Fans（14）Compressor16.apparel machining17.High Voltage Apparatus（1）lightning products（2）complete sets of high voltage electrical（3）high voltage circuit breaker（4）high-pressure contactors（5）High Voltage Switchgear（6）high voltage fuse（7）other high voltage apparatus18.engineering and construction equipment（1）scraping transport machinery（2）municipal and sanitation machinery（3）mechanical reinforced and prestressed（4）Mining Machinery（5）Construction Machinery Accessories（6）compaction machinery（7）concrete mixing machine（8）garden machinery and high-altitude operations （9）drilling（10）piling machinery（11）Concrete Mixer（12）road machinery（13）other engineering and construction machinery （14）mechanical loading19．? craftwork and gift processing equipment20．filtration material（1）（2）filter（3）Bag（4）Media（5）Membrane（6） filter（7） cartridge（8）filter21．percolator（1）Filter（2）Filters（3）Oil Filter（4）Other filtration equipment（5）Automotive Filters（6）filtration equipment22．chemical equipment（1）Trays（2）Glass Machinery（3）trough reactor（4）Except for Mo（5）Tank（6）storing containers（7）Band-drying equipment（8）electrolyzer（9）secondary chemical equipment（10）fermentation extraction equipment（11） reactor（12）complete sets of equipment to deal with emissions（13）emission devices adsorption（14）All segregation（15）disperser（16）Mill（17）Blower（18）Tubular Reactor（19）Filter（20）filters（21）化工成套Chemical sets（22）化工成型Chemical Molding（23）化工管道Piping（24）Acting chemical equipment（25）chemical laboratory equipment（26）Chemical Instrumentation（27）heat exchanger（28）Mixer（29）Filling Machine（30）Heater（31）crystallization equipment（32）heterogeneous equipment（33）ASU（34）Air Purifier（35）hollow blades Dryer（36）Chemical Equipment Inventory（37）condenser（38）Cooler（39）cooling tower（40）cool-water machine（41）Refinery Equipment（42）centrifuges（43）fluidized bed drying equipment（44）Kneading Machine（45）disc dryer（46）Spray（47）bottles of body（48）crusher（49）other heat transfer equipment（50）other mass transfer equipment（51）Other response equipment（52）other separation equipment（53）other equipment smashed（54）other drying equipment（55）other air cleaning devices（56）other oil processing equipment（57）other transportation equipment（58）other refrigeration equipment（59）air drying equipment（60）Mill（61）phacoemulsification machine（62）sanding machine（63）Screening Equipment（64）Conveyor（65）acid purification device（66）塔式反应tower reactor（67）packed tower（68）Fans（69）desulfurization and dedusting equipment（70）Microwave Drying Equipment（71）Exhaust Treatment Device（72）Box drying equipment（73） Box（74）Vacuum Dryer（75）evaporator（76）distillation equipment（77）Refrigeration Compressors（78）granulation drying equipment（79）drilling and production equipment 23．machine tools（1）Lathe（2）saw（3）Other Machine（4）boring machine（5）plate bending machine（6）CNC machine tools（7）EDM, thread cutting（8）Broacher（9）Miller（10）Forging Machine（11）Screw Machine（12）Casting Machine（13）Grinder（14）Foreign Machine（15）（16）Grinder（17）Woodworking Machine（18）Combination Machine（19）Cutting, bending24．manufacturing equipment of household appliance25．manufacturing equipment of furnishings26．derailleur27．energy sources saving equipment（1）saving equipment（2）Water-saving equipment（3）oil-saving equipment（4）other energy-saving equipment28．clarifier（1）reverse osmosis equipment（2）filter（3）Antistatic supplies（4）高纯水制取设备Preparation of highly pure water equipment（5）heat exchangers, air conditioners and refrigerationequipment（6）Air Purifier（7）filter（8） other（9）Other air purification devices（10）other special machine industry（11）污水处理成套设备Sewage complete sets of equipment（12）Compression, separation equipment26．（1）Adsorption emission devices（2）Air Purifier（3）Other air purification devices（4）acid purification device（5）desulfurization and dedusting equipment（6）The exhaust gas treatment plant（7）fume purification equipment 27．destructor28．? equipment of temper with fire（1）secondary metallurgical equipment（2）Other casting and heat treatment equipment（3）Industrial Furnace（4）cutting equipment（5）coking equipment（6）burner（7）Metal Forming Equipment（8）Smelting complete sets of equipment（9）steelmaking equipment（10）rolling equipment（11）IF Power29．internal combustion engine30．agriculture equipment（1）market operating machinery（2）fertilizer processing equipment（3）Food Processing Equipment（4）Forestry Machinery（5）Agricultural Machinery accessories（6）Agricultural Experiment equipment（7）drainage and irrigation machinery（8）Other agricultural machinery（9）fertilization machinery（10）of edible oil processing equipment（11）harvesting machinery（12）feed processing equipment（13）slaughtering and meat processing equipment early （14）Soil Tillage Machinery（15）Tractor（16）livestock, aquaculture industry machinery（17）fisheries machinery（18）Mechanical Plant Protection（19）mechanical cultivation30．（1）（2）Agricultural Experiment equipment（3）the early slaughtering and meat processing equipment（4）secondary agricultural machinery（5）drainage and irrigation machinery（6）fertilizer processing equipment（7）Food Processing Equipment（8）Forestry Machinery（9）Fluid Systems Mao early processing equipment（10）Fluid Systems Mao early processing equipment（11）Agricultural Machinery accessories（12）fertilization machinery（13）of edible oil processing equipment（14）Harvester（15）Soil Tillage Machinery（16）Tractor（17）livestock, aquaculture industry machinery（18）fisheries machinery（19）Mechanical Plant Protection31．Transmission and Distribution32．process machine of leather33．special equipment of other industry34．cleaner（1）ultrasonic cleaning equipment（2）high-pressure water cleaning machine（3）Industrial Cleaning Equipment（4）blast cleaning machines（5）Other cleaning, cleaning equipment（6）sweeping machine（7）to the washing machine（8）Steam Cleaning Machine35．machine of petroleum（1）oil refining equipment（2）other oil processing equipment（3）drilling and production equipment36．equipment of food and drink（1）cooking equipment（2）spices processing equipment（3）beans, dairy processing equipment（4）canned food processing equipment（5）Fruit and Vegetable Processing Equipment（6）wine and beverage production equipment（7）frozen food processing equipment（8）other food, beverage processing equipment（9）Meat Processing Equipment（10）food baking equipment（11）Leisure food processing equipment37．equipment of plastic and rubber38．? Ceramic production and processing machinery39．equipment of spreadind40．? desulfuration dust catcher41．process equipment of toy42．equipment of sewage（1）sedimentation tank（2）aeration equipment（3）Decanter（4）oil-water separation equipment（5）Other sewage processing equipment（6）flotation equipment（7）sludge processing equipment（8）sewage pump, Impurities pump（9）sewage treatment complete sets of equipment（10）oil-water separation equipment（11）water decanter43．silencer（1）noise, Sound absorption materials（2）the industrial noise control equipment（3）Other muffler noise equipment（4）car muffler.44．Machine accessories shoes45．Item equipment46．Compression, separation equipment47．Mechanical and hydraulic components48．medical treatment equipment（1）Second-hand medical equipment（2）Other Unallocated（3）medicinal smash machinery（4）Slices machinery（5）secondary pharmaceutical equipment（6）traction to correct equipment（7）health care aids（8）raw material equipment and machinery（9）Checkups equipment（10）surgical instruments（11）Monitoring equipment（12）testing Analysis of equipment（13）surgery special equipment（14）medical equipment for processing（15）preparation machinery（16）rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment（17）generic medical devices（18）medical equipment manufacturing equipment（19）in the treatment equipment49．（1）Offset point machine（2）Other printing presses（3）Flexography Printing Machine（4）Digital Printing Press（5）shirts Machine（6）Pad50．printing equipment（1）Packaging security（2）identification security（3）security products（4）drilling machines（5）with code code machine（6）blueprint machines（7）Corona T（8）second-hand printing equipment（9）Slicer（10）Laminators（11）composite machine（12）Squeegees（13）Cots（14）Mexican stirring rod（15）Slot Machine（16）die-cutting machine（17）Other security technology products（18）Other Postpress Equipment（19）Other Prepress processing equipment（20）其他印刷机械专用配Other printing machinery exclusivedistribution（21）Flexographic Printing Machine（22）Scanner（23）Plate Copying Apparatus（24）trademark security（25）polishing machine（26）digital printing press（27）water roller（28）Screen Printer（29）tipping machine（30）indentation machines（31）Yawenji（32）Pad（33）printing detection equipment（34）printing equipment sets（35） security seals（36） security portfolio（37） Image setter（38）document（39） Myrtle（40） bookbinding machine51．? paper machine and fittings52．The entire Middle scrubbing equipment 53．Paper processing machinery（1）DIM SUM（2）Slicer（3）Machine（4）laminating machine（5）composite machine（6）Slot Machine（7）die-cutting machine（8）other paper processing machinery（9）polishing machine（10）tipping machine（11）indentation machine（12）Yawenji（13）Folder54．Paper and equipment55．Shoe-making machinery（1）Nail（2）shoes reflector（3）nails with machine（4）Pressure end machines（5）to help drive（6）Pressure Machine（7）Conclusions help machine（8）Other shoe-making machinery（9）for help before三．仪器仪表instrument1.instrument of electromotion2.electrician instrument（1）Current Measurement Instrumentation（2）Measurement Instrumentation（3）Current Transformer（4）resistance box（5）Power Meter（6）Power Measurement Instrumentation（7）Bridge（8）Frequency Measurement Instrumentation （9）potential margin（10）other electrical equipment NG（11）Voltage Meter（12）pincers（13）voltage transformer（14）Multimeter3.electron test（1）LCR meter（2）Signal Level Meter（3）Spectrum Analyzer（4）Other Unallocated（5）oscilloscope（6）Signal Generator4.? analyzer（1）PH meter（2）Sample（3）Titrator（4）conductivity equipment（5）sulfur meter（6）particle size analyzer（7）calorimeter（8）Total concentration（9）Other instruments（10）Gas Analyzer（11）chromatography（12）sound level Total（13）Moisture Meter（14）Water Analyzer（15）viscosity（16）Turbidimeter5.calculagraph of industry6.? optical instruments（1）magnifier（2）spectrometer（3）photonics, laser devices（4）spectrometer, photometer（5）theodolite, Level（6）prism. Lens（7）other optical equipment（8）colorimeter（9）telescope（10）microscopy（11）Night Vision（12）refractometer7.? weighing machine（1）the ground Value（2）Hanging Scale（3）Quantitative Scale（4）track the value（5）Pricing Scale（6）weightier（7）belt Balance（8）Other Unallocated（9）Taiwan Scale8.? base instruments9.? instruments of mechanism（1）Thickness Gauge（2）Measurement of Instrumentation（3）Altimeter（4）Other Mechanical Instrument（5）Velocity Measurement Instrumentation10.? Centralized control devices11.?Standards for measurement apparatus（1）electromagnetic measurement apparatus（2）of ionizing radiation standards for measurement apparatus （3）optical measurement apparatus（4）of Science standards for measurement apparatus（5）mechanical measurement standards apparatus（6）other standards for measurement apparatus（7）thermal measurement apparatus（8）The time and frequency measurement standards apparatus 12.? counter13.? recorder14.? controller15.?? measure（1）Gauge（2）Tape（3）Other Gauge（4）dial gauge（5）1,000-feet（6）vernier Caliper16.?? measure（1）Other-meter（2）Pneumatic Gauge（3）CMM（4）roundness NG17.（1）flow transmitter（2）flow sensor（3）Meter（4）Gas meter（5）other flow meter（6）water meter18.Pneumatic DDZ19.Experimental devices（1）experimental devices（2）temperature test equipment（3）incubators（4）Other experimental devices（5）heat Total（6）Balance equipment（7）vacuum gauges20.?testing machine（1）Package Testing Machine（2）Impact Tester（3）non-metallic materials testing machine （4）Process Testing Machine（5）Latin America Test Drive（6）force and deformation detector（7）torsion test machine（8）of fatigue testing machine（9）balancing machines（10）Other testing machine（11）Automotive Test Equipment（12）strength testing machine（13）bending machine（14）nondestructive testing equipment（15）pressure testing machine（16）hardnees testing21．thermometer（1）Glass thermometer（2）non-contact thermometer（3）temperature sensor（4）Temperature Control (conditioning)（5）Other Unallocated（6）temperature calibration instrument（7）thermocouple（8）pressure thermometer（9）thermal resistance（10）Bimetallic Thermometer22．Level Instrumentation23．?Display Instrument24．?? Instrumentation pressure manometer（1）Differential Pressure Transmitter（2）pressure reducer（3）other pressure instruments（4）pressure power transmitter（5）pressure gauge（6）Gauge（7）Instrumentation pressure calibrator 25.Instrument Distribution Annex（1）Other Instruments distribution Annex（2）Instrumentation box（3）Instrumentation Shell（4）dashboard26.Actuator executiver27.Special instrumentation（1）safety equipment（2）Vehicle Instrumentation（3）marine instrumentation（4）mining, Seismic equipment（5）textiles instruments（6）Chemical Instrumentation（7）asphalt test equipment（8）other special instrumentation（9）meteorological instruments（10）hydrological equipment（11）communication test equipment（12）printing detection equipment（13）Paper Test Instruments28. ?Automation control system四．五金工具hardware tools1.Wrench（1）T-wrench（2）Plum Blossom wrench（3）socket wrench（4）The first single stayed wrench（5）within wrench（6）Combination Wrench（7）Multi-use wrench（8）within the Quartet wrench（9）Crook Wrench（10）Torsion Wrench（11）pipe wrench（12）Other Wrench（13）live Wrench（14）Cross Wrench（15）ratchet wrenches hands2.Deck metal accessories3. ?Hammer4.tubes fight5. ?Spring（1）Spring Plate（2）compression spring（3）disc spring（4）tensile spring（5）torsional spring（6）Tablets spring（7）Other spring（8）scroll spring6.Knife（1）kitchen knife（2）fruit knife（3）Electrician's knife（4）Tool（5）multifunctional knife clamp（6）to watch Tool（7）graphic knife（8）fruit knife（9）camping knives（10）folding knife7.Tool, Fixture（1）shaping knife（2）Tool（3）Gear Tool（4）Punch（5）toolholder（6）knife belt（7）Arbor（8）fixture（9）Roller knife（10）machine with blades（11）machine saw blade（12）Fixture（13）Chuck（14）Broach（15）Milling knives（16）Thread Cutter（17）bits（18）planing tool（19）Boring knife（20）machine saw blade（21）Cutter（22）NC Tool8.electric iron9.?Electronic Hardware（1）contact（2）inconsistent unit（3）other（4）probe（5）Core10.second-hand electric tools11.??Ex tool12.?axe13.?toolbox14.?Pipe Fittings（1）flange（2）control apparatus（3）Other Tube（4）the three links（5）elbow（6）Reducer15.Machine Annex（1）Introduction sets（2）Introduction column（3）the top（4）thimble（5）sub-plate（6） sub-Head（7） Machine Tool（8） machine lamps（9） machine Pad（10） Machine Guarding Cover（11） machine damping device（12） Machine Pole（13） Screw Machine（14） machine with a vise（15） Machine Tool Spindle（16） Chuck（17） Pulley（18） Other Machines（19） hand wheel（20） towline（21） sucker（22） drill16.Processing machinery parts（1）Processing Gear（2）non-standard parts processing（3）tube processing（4）processing Shell（5）Hole（6）other mechanical parts processing（7）Bearing processing17.Shear（1）tailoring scissors（2）household scissors（3）hairdressing scissors（4）Other shear（5）studio shear（6）horticultural scissors18.Carpenter for tools（1）glassing knife（2）clean-cement（3）wood cutter（4）Other Tools for Carpenter（5）manual Planer（6）putty knife19.Diamond Tools20.?Fasteners, connectors（1）stall circle（2）washers（4）Connectors（5）screw（6）Nut（7）Bolt（8）Rivet（9）Inflation Expansion screws（10）Other Fasteners21.Saw（1）Steel Frame（2）machine saw blade（3）sawing wood（4）Other Saw（5）curve saw blade（6）Commence Saw（7）hand saw blade（8）Oil Saw22.Metal stocks, Tools23.screwdriver（1）Multi-use screwdriver（2）Other screwdriver（3）Cross screwdriver（4）the word screwdriver（5）combination screwdriver 24.Windows and Doors（1）bolt（2）Window track（3）curtain rod（4）to the spring（5）for page（6）slide（7）Hinge（8）handle（9）linking the doors（10）门碰Collisions Gate（11）Doors gully（12）Other windows hardware（13）nails25.Seals（1）mechanical seals（2）gaskets（3）sealing gaskets（4） seals（5）deep-rooted26.mould（1）Molding（2）dies（3）Forging Die（4）PM Die（5） rapid economic Die（6） Drawing Die（7） Mold Standard Parts（8） Die equipment（9） Other mold（10） Plastic Molds（11） oaks plastic module（12） Die Casting27.Abrasives（1）cloth round（2）Wire round（3）sponge round（4）mill block（5）grinding（6）millstone（7）Grinder（8）Other Abrasives（9）cutting unit（10）emery cloth（11）Belt（12）Wheel（13）pages Ferry（14）oilstone28.?Abrasive（1）polishing paste（2）other abrasive（3）artificial abrasive（4）natural abrasive（5）polishing paste29．Polishing electric grinding tools （1）electric wheel drive（2） electric Grinding（3） decorated aircraft（4） angle grinder（5） Polishing（6） Other（7） belt machine（8）sanding machine30．?Farm tools（1）prong（2）fork（3）shovel（4）hoes（5）steel-ho（6）sickle（7）Other farm tools（8）spades（9）shovel31．Spraying tools32．?Other fitter tools（1）Steel numbers（2）?Blade（3）pipe cutter（4）crossed（5）widening riveting guns（6）the He fitter types of tools（7）calipers33．Other unclassified34．??Pneumatic Tools（1）Class aerodynamic shear tools（2）Other Pneumatic Tools（3）Pneumatic spade Hammer（4）pneumatic assembly tools category35．Pneumatic Components（1）Other Pneumatic Components（2）pneumatic connector（3）Cylinder（4）Gas Source Processor36．Pliers（1）Wire strippers（2）mouth clamp（3）drilling clamp（4）vigorously clamp（5）battery clamp（6）electrical clamp（7）cable clamp（8）Break clamp（9）MARK（10）Nutcracker（11）Rosa cymosa clamp（12）bear Wire（13）Core-catcher clamp（14）Cold then clamp（15）Cold Wire（16）carp clamp（17）Other（18）Lot clamp（19）pumps clamp（20）Taiwan vise（21）bends mouth clamp（22）oblique mouth clamp（23）vasicine clamp（24）round mouth clamp 37．Crowbar38．?Cutting electric tools(1).Impact Drilling(2).Hammer(3).Electric engraving machine(4).Electric Groove Machine(5). Electric scissors(6). electric drill(7). Woodworking Machine(8). Woodworking trimming machine(9). Cutting other electric tools(10).Stone Cutting Machine(11).Drill-press(12).Profile cutting machine(13).Block Drilling39.Brush(1).Wire brush(2).Sponge brush(3).Pai T(4).Polishing brush(5).Other Brush(6).Oil Qieshua(7).Disc Brush40.plumbing hardware(1).flushing valve(2).to leakage(3).valve(4).Valve Core(5).sprinkler hoses(6).mixing valve(7).Angle Valves(8).Heating unit(9).Other plumbing hardware。
常用电气元器件英文单词
常用电气元器件英文单词(1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double—column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器:Breaker刀闸（隔离开关）:Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流:current容量:capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率:power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流：no—load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering）遥信：YX励磁电流（转子电流）：magnetizing current定子:stator功角：power—angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage单位标准：正确错误电能：千瓦时kW.h k,h小写W大写有功功率千瓦kW k小写W大写无功功率千乏kvar k，v,a,r均小写视在功率千伏安kV A k小写V、A大写电压千伏kV k小写V大写长度千米km k,m均小写电流安培A A大写电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step—up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic （state）单机无穷大系统one machine —infinity bus system 机端电压控制A VR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率) active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive—side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗:impedance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance导纳:admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance热工自动化常用英文缩写词ABC Automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制AC Alternating current 交流（电）ACC Automatic combustion control 燃烧自动控制ACP Auxiliary control panel 辅助控制盘ACS Automatic control system 自动控制系统ACT actuator 执行机构A/D Analog /digital(conversion) 模/数(转换）ADP Annunciation display panel 报警显示板AEH Analog electro- 模拟式电液调节AFC Air flow control `送风控制AGC Automatic generation control 自动发电量控制AI Analog input 模拟量输入A/M Automatic/manul 自动/手动AO Analog output 模拟量输入APC Automatic plant control 电厂自动控制ASS Automatic synchronized system 自动同期系统ARP Auxiliary relay panel 辅助继电器盘ATC Automatic turbine startup or shutdown control system 汽轮机自启停系统BCS Burner control system 燃烧器控制系统BF Boiler follow 锅炉跟踪BFC Boiler fuel control 锅炉燃料控制BPS By-pass control system 旁路控制系统BTG Boiler turbinegenerator（panel）锅炉、汽轮机、发电机（控制盘) CCR Central control room 单元(中央)控制室CHS Coal handing system 输煤控制系统CJC Cold junction compensator 冷端补偿器CPU Central processing unit 中央处理器CRT Cathode—ray tube 阴极射线管屏幕显示器D/A Digtal/analog（conversion) 数/模（转换）DAS Data acquisition system 计算机监视系统或数据采集系统DC Direct current 直流（电)DCE Data circuit—terminating equipment 数据电路终端设备DCS Distributed control system 分散控制系统DDC Direct digital control 直接数字控制DDP Distributed datd processing 分散数据处理DEH Digital electro—hydraulic control system 数字式电液控制系统DI Digital input 数字量输入DMP Damper 挡板、风门DO Digital output 数字量输出DSB Distributed switch-board 配电盘DTE Data terminal equipment 数据中端设备EEPROM Electrically—erasable programmable read only mrmory 电可擦写只读存储器E/P Electro/pneumatic(converter）电/气（转换器）EPROM Electrically programmable read only memory 电可编程只读存储器ES Expert system 专家系统ETS Emergency trip system 紧急停机系统EWS Engineer wok station 工程师工作站FA Full arc 全周进汽FB Field bus 现场总线FCB Fast cut back （机组）快速甩负荷FDC Furnace draft control 炉膛压力控制FSS Furnace safety system 炉膛安全系统FSSS Furnace safeguard supervisory system 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统GV Governor valve 调节阀门HBP High-pressure by—pass valve 高压旁路I＆C Instrumentation ＆control 仪表与控制INT Interlock 连锁I/O Input/output 输入/输出IDP Integrated data processing 集中数据处理KB Keyboard 键盘LBP Low—pressure by-pass valve 低压旁路LCD Liquid—crystal display 液晶显示器LED Light emitting diode 发光二极管LS Limit switch 限位开关LS Level switch 液位开关M/A Manual/automatic 手动/自动MAX Maximum 最大值MCC Motor control center 电动机控制中心MCR Maximum continuous rating 最大连续运行负荷MCS Modulating control system 模拟量控制系统MEH (BFTP)micro-electro—hydraulic control system （锅炉给水泵汽轮机）电液控制系统MFT Master fuel trip 总燃料跳闸MHC Mechanicial hydraulic control 机械液压式控制MIN Minimum 最小值MIS Management information syrtem 管理信息系统MTBF Mean time between failures 平均无故障工作时间MTTF Mean time to failure 失效（故障）前平均工作时间MTTR Mean time to repair 平均故障修复时间NC Normally Closed 常闭NO Normally open 常开OCS On-off control system 开关量控制系统OEI Optic electric interface 光电接口OFT Oil fuel trip 燃油跳闸OPC Overspeed protection CONTROL 超速保护控制OS Operator station 操作员站PA Partial arc 部分进汽PC Programmable controller 可编程控制器PCS Pulverizer control system 磨煤机控制系统PI Purse input 脉冲量输入PID Proportional integral derivative 比例—积分—微分PLC Programmable logic controller 可编程序逻辑控制器PO Pulse output 脉冲量输出RAM Random access memory 随机存取存储器RB Run back （辅机故障)快速甩负荷ROM Read only memory 只读存储器RTC Reheat steam temperature control 再热气温控制SBC Soot blower control system 吹灰控制系统SCM Single chip microcomputer 单片机SCS Sequence control system 顺序控制系统SER Sequence events recorder 事件顺序记录仪SOE Sequence of events 事件顺序记录ST Smart transmitter 智能变送器STC Superheated steam temperature control 过热气温控制TAS Turbine automatic system 汽轮机自动控制系统TBP Tuibine by-pass system 汽轮机旁路系统TCS Turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TF Turbine follow 汽轮机跟踪TSI Turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表UCC Unit coordinated control 机组协调控制ULD Unit load demand（command) 机组负荷指令UPS Uninterrupted power system 不间断电源WTS Water treatment contrd system 水处理控制系统稳压二极管ZENER DIODE 肖特基二极管SCHOTTKY DIODE二极管DIODE变容二极管V ARIODE三极管TRANSISTOR电感INDUCTOR磁环EMIFIL电阻RESISTOR电容CAPACITY晶振CRYSTAL涤纶电容MYLAR CAP电解电容ELECT CAP瓷片电容CERAMIC CAP安规电容FILM CAP1。
电气英语大全
三绕组变压器： three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器： double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器： Capacitor 并联电容器： shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor母线： Busbar 输电线： Transmission Line 发电厂： power plant断路器： Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头： tap电动机： motor 有功： active power 无功： reactive power 电流： current 容量： capacity 电压： voltage档位：tapposition 有功损耗： reactive loss 无功损耗： active loss功率因数： power-factor 功率： power 功角： power-angle电压等级：voltagegrade 空载损耗：no-loadloss 铁损：iron loss铜损： copper loss 空载电流： no-load current 阻抗：impedance正序阻抗： positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedanceabscissa axis 横坐标ac motor 交流环电动机active (passive) circuit elements 有(无)源电路元件active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对…、呈阻性admittance 导纳air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数得algorithmic 算法得alloy 合金ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅armature circuit 电枢电路armature coil 电枢线圈armature m 、 m、f、 wave 电枢磁势波attenuate 衰减automatic station 无人值守电站automatic Voltage regulator(AVR) 自动电压调整器auxiliary motor 辅助电动机bandwidth 带宽base 基极bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达得biphase 双相得bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管block diagram 方框图boost 增压boost-buck 升压去磁breakaway force 起步阻力breakdown torque 极限转矩bronze 青铜buck 补偿capacitance effect 电容效应carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡carrier 载波Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子chopper circuit 斩波电路circuit branch 支路circuit components 电路元件circuit diagram 电路图circuit parameters 电路参数coaxial 共轴得,同轴得coil winding 线圈绕组coincide in phase with 与…、同相collector 集电极commutation condition 换向状况commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线complex impedance 复数阻抗complex number 复数compound generator 复励发电机compounded 复励conductance 电导conductor 导体corridor 通路coupling capacitor 结合电容cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机dc generator 直流发电机dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机demodulator 解调器differentiation 微分direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数direct axis 直轴direct-current 直流displacement current 位移电流dynamic response 动态响应dynamic-state operation 动态运行e、 m、f = electromotive fore 电动势eddy current 涡流effective values 有效值effects of saturation 饱与效应electric energy 电能electrical device 电气设备electrode 电极电焊条electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩emitter 发射管放射器发射极end ring 端环energy converter 电能转换器epoch angle 初相角equivalent T – circuit T 型等值电路error detector 误差检测器error signal 误差信号excitation system 励磁系统excited by 励磁exciting voltage 励磁电压external armature circuit 电枢外电路external characteristic 外特性feedback component 反馈元件feedback loop 反馈回路feedback signal 反馈信号feedback system 反馈系统fidelity 保真度field coils 励磁线圈field current 励磁电流field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组flux linkage 磁链form-wound 模绕forward transfer function 正向传递函数Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控frequency 频率full load 满载full-load torque 满载转矩gain 增益gain 增益generating 发电generator voltage 发电机电压Geometrical position 几何位置harmonic 谐波得heating appliance 电热器high-gain 高增益high-performance 高性能得horsepower 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁hydropower station 水电站ideal source 理想电源imaginary part 虚部impedance 阻抗incident 入射得induced current 感生电流induction generator 感应发电机induction machine 感应电机induction machine 感应式电机induction motor 感应电动机infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益inrush current 涌流instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率insulation 绝缘integration 积分下限internal resistance 内阻interoffice 局间得inverse 倒数iron-loss 铁损isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振laminated core 叠片铁芯lamination 叠片leakage current 漏电流leakage flux 漏磁通leakage reactance 漏磁电抗leakage 泄漏left-hand rule 左手定则light emitting diode 发光二极管lightning shielding 避雷limiter 限幅器line trap 限波器linear zone 线性区line-to-neutral 线与中性点间得load characteristic 负载特性load-saturation curve 负载饱与曲线locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩locked-rotor 锁定转子电气专业英语词汇电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force 电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆伏特安培瓦特Ohm Volt Ampere Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element 电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor 电容 capacitance 电容器 capacitor电路模型参考方向参考电位欧姆定律circuit model reference direction reference potential Ohm ’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律 Kirchhoff’s voltage law ( KVL ) 基尔霍夫电流定律 Kirchhoff’s current law ( KCL ) 结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network 有源二端网络 active two-terminal network 戴维宁定理 Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理 Norton’s theorem开路(断路)open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压短路电流直流电路交流电路open-circuit voltageshort-circuit currentdirect current circuit (dc) alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值 root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion 频率frequency角频率 angular frequency 赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率无功功率视在功率功率因数active power reactive power apparent power power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation 串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性 amplitude-frequency response characteristic相频特性截止频率品质因数phase-frequency response characteristic cutoff frequencyquality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器first-order filter二阶滤波器second-order filter 低通滤波器low-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source 对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load 相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection)中线 neutral line暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理low of switch一阶电路first-order circuit三要素法three-factor method时间常数time constant积分电路integrating circuit微分电路differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场 magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force 磁阻 reluctance直流电动机交流电动机异步电动机同步电动机dc motorac motor asynchronous motor synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic按钮 button熔断器 fuse 开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器 programmable logic controller 语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体 doped semiconductor P 型半导体 P-type semiconductor N 型半导体 N--type semiconductor 自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN 结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管(三极管) transistorPNP 型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN 型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient 场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P 沟道 p-channelN 沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET ( JFET )金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型 MOS 场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET ( D-MOSFET )增强型 MOS 场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET ( E-MOSFET )源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总得电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain 饱与 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱与区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真distortion饱与失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容coupled capacitor直流通路direct current path交流通路alternating current path直流分量direct current component交流分量alternating current component 变阻器(电位器)rheostat电阻(器)resistor电阻(值)resistance电容(器)capacitor电容(量)capacitance电感(器，线圈)inductor电感(量)，感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage差动放大器 differential amplifier运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压失调电流共模信号差模信号offset voltageoffset current common-mode signal different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator ( circuit )微分电路 differentiator ( circuit )有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency 下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency 中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽 unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性(曲线)response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性 stability补偿compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压 step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier 隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器 antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current 相位 phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector与频 sum frequency差频difference frequency振荡器 oscillator RC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC 振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器 square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平 level饱与输出电平(电压) saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器 class B push-pull power amplifier OTL 功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL 功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor ( UJT )可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal ( BCD )门电路 gate三态门 tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器编码器比较器半加器全加器decoder coder comparator half-adder full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display 时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD 触发器 D flip-flopJ-K 触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端 direct-set terminal直接复位端 direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器 bidirectional shift register 计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器 asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter 定时器 timer清除(清 0 ) clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿下降沿时序图波形图positive edge negative edge timing diagram waveform单稳态触发器双稳态触发器无稳态振荡器晶体 crystal monostable flip-flop bistable flip-flop astable oscillator555 定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD 转换器 analog -digital converter (ADC)DA 转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory ( ROM ) 随机存取存储器 random-access memory ( RAM )电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer母线 bus变压器 transformer空载损耗： no-load loss铁损： iron loss铜损： copper loss空载电流： no-load current有功损耗： reactive loss无功损耗： active loss输电系统 power transmission system 高压侧 high side输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage低压： low voltage中压： middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流直流电网落点ACDCpower system drop point开关站 switch station调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列得： apposable裕度 margin故障 fault三相故障 three phase fault分接头： tap切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功(功率)active power 电容器： Capacitor电抗器： Reactor断路器： Breaker电动机： motor功率因数： power-factor定子： stator阻抗： impedance功角： power-angle电压等级： voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载： reactive load档位： tap position电阻： resistor电抗： reactance电导： conductance电纳： susceptance上限:upper limit下限： lower limit正序阻抗： positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗： negative sequence impedance零序阻抗： zero sequence impedance 无功(功率)reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker摇摆 swing阻尼 damping无刷直流电机： Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 异步电机： Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器： three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器： double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流： magnetizing current补偿度 degree of compensation Electromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation并联电容器： shunt capacitor下降特性 droop characteristics线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory 电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 ElectrotechnicsPrinciple of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析 Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System 's Element电力系统内部过电压 Past VoltagewithinPower system模拟电子技术基础 Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验 Lab、 of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures on electrical power production 电力电子基础 Basic fundamentals of power electronics 高电压工程 High voltage engineering电子专题实践 Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论 Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统 electronic machine system电力传动与控制 Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护 Power System Relaying ProtectionAC alternating current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析与管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变得、交替得ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率。
常用电子电器元件英文对照
1.电阻固定电阻：RES半导体电阻：RESSEMT电位计；POT变电阻；RVAR可调电阻；res1.....半导体电容：CAPSEMI 可调电容：CAPVAR3. 电感：INDUCTOR4. 二极管：DIODE.LIB发光二极管：LED5. 三极管：NPN16. 结型场效应管：JFET.lib7. MOS场效应管8. MES场效应管9. 继电器：PELAY LIB10. 灯泡:LAMP11. 运放:OPAMP12. 数码管：DPY_7-SEG_DP (MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES.LIB)13. 开关;sw_pb原理图常用库文件：Miscella neous Devices.ddbDallas Microprocessor .ddbIntel Databooks.ddbProtel DOS Schematic Libraries.ddbPCB元件常用库：Advpcb.ddbMiscella neous.ddb部分分立元件库元件名称及中英对照BVC同轴电缆接插件BRIDEG 1整流桥（二极管）BRIDEG 2整流桥（集成块）BUFFER缓冲器BUZZER蜂鸣器CAP电容CAPACITOR 电容CAPACITOR POL有极性电容CON 插口CRYSTAL晶体整荡器DB并行插口DIODE二极管DIODE SCHOTTKY 稳压二极管DIODE VARACTOR 变容二极管DPY_3-SEG 3 段LEDDPY_7-SEG 7 段LEDDPY_7-SEG_DP 7 段LED（带小数点） ELECTRO电解电容FUSE熔断器INDUCTOR 电感INDUCTOR IRON 带铁芯电感INDUCTOR3可调电感JFET N N沟道场效应管JFET P P沟道场效应管LAMP灯泡LAMP NEDN起辉器LED发光二极管METER仪表MICROPHONE 麦克风MOSFET MOS 管MOTOR AC交流电机MOTOR SERVO伺服电机NAND与非门NOR或非门NOT非门NPN NPN三极管NPN-PHOTO感光三极管OPAMP运放OR或门TRANS1变压器TRANS2可调变压器TRIAC ?三端双向可控硅TRIODE ?三极真空管VARISTOR变阻器其他元件库Protel Dos Schematic 4000 Cmos 丄ib （40.系列CMOS 管集成块元件库）4013 D触发器4027 JK触发器Protel Dos Schematic An alog Digital.Lib （模拟数字式集成块元件库）Protel Dos Schemattic Memory Devices.Lib （内存存储器兀件库）Protel Dos Schematic SYn ertek.Lib （SY 系列集成块元件库）Protes Dos Schematic Motorlla .L ib （摩托罗拉公司生产的元件库）Protes Dos Schematic NEC.lib （NEC公司生产的集成块元件库）Protes Dos Schematic Operatio nel Amplifers.lib （运算放大器兀件库）Protes Dos Schematic TTL.Lib （晶体管集成块元件库74系列）Protel Dos Schematic Voltage Regulator .lib （电压调整集成块元件库）Protes Dos Schematic Zilog.Lib （齐格格公司生产的Z80系列CPU集成块元件库）元件属性对话框中英文对照Lib ref元件名称Footprint器件封装Desig nator元件称号Part器件类别或标示值Schematic Tools 主工具栏Writing Tools连线工具栏Drawing Tools绘图工具栏PLD Toolbars映象工具栏。
电气常用英文单词
WordAAssembly n. 装配、组装assemble vt.集合、装配assembly number 组装号、安装号anchor n. 堵头assembly print 装配图纸attach vt. 系上、贴上align vt. 对准angle n.角air pressure sensor transducer 空气压力传感器aluminum n.铝available adj. 可用到的、有用的、avoid n.避免adjust n.调整、调解alternating current 交流电auxiliary adj.辅助的auxiliary cooling fan 辅助冷却风机analog n.模拟adj 模拟的analog input 模拟量输出alarm n.闹钟、警报vt.报警Bbus 公共汽车、铜排bar n.条、棒bus bar 汇流排bill of material (BOM)bolt n. 螺栓button n.按钮vt.扣紧braided adj.辫状的bracket n. 支架barrier 挡板bottom n.底部、尽头、末端adj. 底部的both prep.两者都barrier n.障碍物、屏障、栅栏between prep.在…..之间Bullet n.子弹bundle n. 捆、束、包v. 捆扎back-plate 后挡板blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的black n.黑色adj.黑色的brown n.棕色、褐色adj.棕色的，褐色的Ccomplete vt. 完成、使完善adj. 全部的、完全的connect v.连接clamp n. 夹子customer n. 消费者、客户common adj. 公用的、共用的、普通的consistent with 与…..一致carriage bolt n.锥形螺母capacitor n.电容copper n.铜、警察converter n.逆变cable n.电缆线cable clamp n. 电缆线夹connector n.连接器cage nut n.卡式螺母center n. 中心、中央adj. 中央的component n. 成分、零件checklist n.检查表conical nut 锥形螺母caution n. 小心、警告、谨慎common mode choke (CMC) n. 平波共模电抗器contractor n. 接触器converter cabinet 逆变柜current transformer n.电流互感器circuit breaker 断路器control vt.控制control cabinet 控制柜cut vt. 切割confirm vt.确认cover plate 盖板current n. 电流control signal 控制信息clear adj.清楚的，透明的commissioning 调试、试车current output 电流输出control relay 控制继电器cancel vt.取消、删除Ddivider n. 分隔物duct n.管、线槽diameter n. 直径door n. 门different adj. 不同的difference n. 差异、差别DC Link 直流电抗器damage n. 损害、伤害v.受到损害din rail n. 滑道direct current (DC) n. 直流电disconnect switch (DS) n.隔离开关drawing n.图画vt.绘图dimension drawing (DD) n.结构图纸detection n. 探测、发现delete vt 删除detail vt.详述n.细节Eelectrical adj.电的、有关电的electrical clearance 电气间隙electrical drawing (ED) 电气图electrical connection电气连接点ensure v. 确保、保证excess adj. 过度的、额外的n. 过度、剩余enclosure n. 围栏、围住entry direction n.出线方向有、excess adj.过度的、额外的exit direction n.进线方向example n.例子、榜样emergency n.紧急情况、非常时刻adj.紧急的emergency stop 紧急停车开关Ffasten vt.牢固、紧固fan n. 风扇、风机floor n.地板、地面floor plate 底板flange n. 边front n. 前面、前部、前面flat washer n. 平垫fuse n. 保险丝friction n.摩擦fiber optic 光纤fix vt.安装、固定fault n.故障fault relay 故障继电器GGround n.地面、接地vt.接地ground bus 接地铜ground wire 接地线ground lug 接地线鼻子ground network 接地网络gusset n. 角撑架grommet n.grease n. 油脂ground fault current transformer 零序电流互感器ground cable n.接地电缆线glastic n.玻璃纤维green n.绿色adj.绿色的Hhorizontal adj.地平线的、水平的hardware n. 五金器件、紧固件hole n.孔hinge n. 铰链、枢纽harness n.线束heat-sink n. 散热片Hall effect current transformer (HECS) n. 霍尔heater strip n.加热器high voltage 高压IInstruction n. 用法、指导说明（书）identify vt. 识别、签别、v. 确定Install vt. 安装installation n. 安装inside prep.在….之内insulator n. 绝缘体、绝热器inverter n. 逆变interfere with 妨碍、干涉impedance n. 阻抗induce n. 感应injury n.伤害、损害isolation transformer n. 隔离变压器input vt.输入input section 进线部分interlock n.互锁Jjumper n. 短接线，跳线KKit n. 成套工具, 用具包, 工具箱, 成套用具kirk key n.机械互锁LLug n.线鼻子lock washer 弹垫load n. 负载vt.装载line n. 线、线路loose off 松开line reactor 进线电抗器left adj.左边的left hand 左侧left hand side sheet 左侧板low adj. 低的、消沉的low voltage 低压locknut 自锁螺母loose adj.松的、不牢固的vt.释放label n. 标签vt. 贴标签于length n.长度low voltage panel 低压面板low voltage wire duct 低压线槽line filter capacitor n. 进线侧电容latch n. 锁louver n. 百叶窗，通风网line cable 进线侧电缆线load cable 出线侧电缆线low voltage control 低压控制local adj.当地的、本地的local control relay 本地控制继电器Mmake sure 确信、确实middle n. 中间、当中adj.中间的、中部的machine n.机械、机器match vt. 相匹、相配n. 火柴、比赛mount vt.安装mounting tray 安装托盘middle back plate 中间后盖板medium voltage 中压main cooling fan 主冷风机minimum adj. 最小的、最低的maximum adj.最大极限的、最多的motor n.电机、发动机motor rotation direction 电机转动方向main control unit 控制箱NNylon n.尼龙nut n. 螺母Neutral n. 中立的adj. 中立的、中性的neutral wire 中性线neutral resistor 中性电阻note n.注释、笔记vt.注意、记录OOrganize vt.组织Organization n. 组织orientation n. 方向、方位outside adj.外面的、adv. 在外面orange n.桔子，橙色adj.橙色的output vt.输出option n.选项、选择权over-temperature 过温Pprint n. 印刷物、图纸vt.出版print off 复印prior to 在……之前plate n. 盘子、金属板vt.镀、电镀pan head screw 平头螺丝plug n. 插销、塞、插座position n.位置、职位pair n. 一对，一双power supply 供电电源power cage 功率单元paint n. 油漆、涂料n. 油漆part n. 零件、部件paperwork 工作文件Panduit n. 线槽子p revent …..from 阻止、防碍pinch n. 捏vt. 掐、夹panel n.面板protect ground 保护接地part number 零件号power cell 功率模块power cell cabinet 功率柜primary adj.初级的、基本的project n.项目、工程、计划QQuality n. 质量、品质、特性Rrefer to 参考reference print 参考图纸right adj.右边的，右的right hand side sheetrear adj. 后面的、后部的red n.红色adj.红色的route n.路线、路程rectifier n.整流radius n. 半径、范围require vt. 需要、要求resistor n.电阻run vt. 运行、跑relay n.继电器receptacle n插座remote adj.偏远的、偏僻的n.远程remote control relay 远程控制继电器frequency output 频率输出ready n.预备好的状态adj.准备好、现成的reset n.重新设定vt.重置Ssheet metal 钣金件stud n. 栽钉same adj.相同的adv.同样地stand n. 立场vt.站立screw n. 螺丝钉、螺旋、螺孔vt.调节、转动snap bushing 绝缘套管square n.正方形、广场adj.正方形的signal ground n. 信号接地section n.部分、断片slide n. 幻灯片vt 使滑行separate…… from 分开、分离support vt.支持、支撑n.支柱strip vt. 剥、剥去n. 条、带surface n.表面、外表adj.表面的shock n. 电击、雷击side sheet n.侧板serial number 系列号snubber resistor n.缓冲电阻snubber capacitor n. 缓冲电容surge arrestor (SA) n.避雷器，浪涌吸收器sill channel n. 大底spiral wrap n.绕线管snap bushing n.塑料圈silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) n.可控硅整流器safety ground n. 安全接地seal n.密封vt.密封silicone------n. 硅substitute------n. 代用品、替代品v.代替、替换secure------adj. 安全的、可靠的v.保护shaft n.轴strap------n. 带vt.用带缚住sample n.样品、例子vt.取样secondary adj.次级的、第二的speed n.速度、速率vt.加速spare adj.多余的n.备用spare part 备件stop n.停止、逗留vt.停止、中止shielded adj.屏蔽了的、防护的start n.开始、起点vt.开始、起动TTaptite n. 自攻钉tray n. 盘子、碟trough n. 槽、水槽top adj. 最高的、顶部的n.顶部、顶端torque n.力矩torque seal 扭矩胶take care 小心、当心twist n. 扭曲、盘旋vt.绞vi.缠绕terminal block 接线端子thread n. 线、细线、螺纹、线索temperature feed back board 温度反馈板thermostat n. 自动调温开关transformer n. 变压器transformer cabinet 变压器柜top plate 顶盖板top back plate 顶部后盖板UUpper adj. 上面的、上部的VVertical adj. 垂直的、直立的n.垂直线、垂直面voltage n. 电压、伏特数voltage sensing board------电压采样板vacuum n.真空、空间、真空吸尘器voltage sensing wire n. 电压采样线Wwasher n.垫片、洗衣机wire------n. 金属丝、电线vt.用金属丝卷起wire tie 扎带wire clamp n. 线夹wiring------n. 配线wrist n.手腕wrist strap------防静电护腕wheel------n. 轮子、轮、车轮warn------vt.警告、注意vi.发出警告wrench n.扳手white n.白色adj.白色的warning relay 报警继电器Yyellow n.黄色adj.黄色的Zzero n.零safety n.安全important adj.重要的。
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常用电气元器件英文单词(1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double—column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器:Breaker刀闸（隔离开关）:Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流:current容量:capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率:power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流：no—load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering）遥信：YX励磁电流（转子电流）：magnetizing current定子:stator功角：power—angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage单位标准：正确错误电能：千瓦时kW.h k,h小写W大写有功功率千瓦kW k小写W大写无功功率千乏kvar k，v,a,r均小写视在功率千伏安kV A k小写V、A大写电压千伏kV k小写V大写长度千米km k,m均小写电流安培A A大写电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step—up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic （state）单机无穷大系统one machine —infinity bus system 机端电压控制A VR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率) active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive—side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗:impedance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance导纳:admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance热工自动化常用英文缩写词ABC Automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制AC Alternating current 交流（电）ACC Automatic combustion control 燃烧自动控制ACP Auxiliary control panel 辅助控制盘ACS Automatic control system 自动控制系统ACT actuator 执行机构A/D Analog /digital(conversion) 模/数(转换）ADP Annunciation display panel 报警显示板AEH Analog electro- 模拟式电液调节AFC Air flow control `送风控制AGC Automatic generation control 自动发电量控制AI Analog input 模拟量输入A/M Automatic/manul 自动/手动AO Analog output 模拟量输入APC Automatic plant control 电厂自动控制ASS Automatic synchronized system 自动同期系统ARP Auxiliary relay panel 辅助继电器盘ATC Automatic turbine startup or shutdown control system 汽轮机自启停系统BCS Burner control system 燃烧器控制系统BF Boiler follow 锅炉跟踪BFC Boiler fuel control 锅炉燃料控制BPS By-pass control system 旁路控制系统BTG Boiler turbinegenerator（panel）锅炉、汽轮机、发电机（控制盘) CCR Central control room 单元(中央)控制室CHS Coal handing system 输煤控制系统CJC Cold junction compensator 冷端补偿器CPU Central processing unit 中央处理器CRT Cathode—ray tube 阴极射线管屏幕显示器D/A Digtal/analog（conversion) 数/模（转换）DAS Data acquisition system 计算机监视系统或数据采集系统DC Direct current 直流（电)DCE Data circuit—terminating equipment 数据电路终端设备DCS Distributed control system 分散控制系统DDC Direct digital control 直接数字控制DDP Distributed datd processing 分散数据处理DEH Digital electro—hydraulic control system 数字式电液控制系统DI Digital input 数字量输入DMP Damper 挡板、风门DO Digital output 数字量输出DSB Distributed switch-board 配电盘DTE Data terminal equipment 数据中端设备EEPROM Electrically—erasable programmable read only mrmory 电可擦写只读存储器E/P Electro/pneumatic(converter）电/气（转换器）EPROM Electrically programmable read only memory 电可编程只读存储器ES Expert system 专家系统ETS Emergency trip system 紧急停机系统EWS Engineer wok station 工程师工作站FA Full arc 全周进汽FB Field bus 现场总线FCB Fast cut back （机组）快速甩负荷FDC Furnace draft control 炉膛压力控制FSS Furnace safety system 炉膛安全系统FSSS Furnace safeguard supervisory system 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统GV Governor valve 调节阀门HBP High-pressure by—pass valve 高压旁路I＆C Instrumentation ＆control 仪表与控制INT Interlock 连锁I/O Input/output 输入/输出IDP Integrated data processing 集中数据处理KB Keyboard 键盘LBP Low—pressure by-pass valve 低压旁路LCD Liquid—crystal display 液晶显示器LED Light emitting diode 发光二极管LS Limit switch 限位开关LS Level switch 液位开关M/A Manual/automatic 手动/自动MAX Maximum 最大值MCC Motor control center 电动机控制中心MCR Maximum continuous rating 最大连续运行负荷MCS Modulating control system 模拟量控制系统MEH (BFTP)micro-electro—hydraulic control system （锅炉给水泵汽轮机）电液控制系统MFT Master fuel trip 总燃料跳闸MHC Mechanicial hydraulic control 机械液压式控制MIN Minimum 最小值MIS Management information syrtem 管理信息系统MTBF Mean time between failures 平均无故障工作时间MTTF Mean time to failure 失效（故障）前平均工作时间MTTR Mean time to repair 平均故障修复时间NC Normally Closed 常闭NO Normally open 常开OCS On-off control system 开关量控制系统OEI Optic electric interface 光电接口OFT Oil fuel trip 燃油跳闸OPC Overspeed protection CONTROL 超速保护控制OS Operator station 操作员站PA Partial arc 部分进汽PC Programmable controller 可编程控制器PCS Pulverizer control system 磨煤机控制系统PI Purse input 脉冲量输入PID Proportional integral derivative 比例—积分—微分PLC Programmable logic controller 可编程序逻辑控制器PO Pulse output 脉冲量输出RAM Random access memory 随机存取存储器RB Run back （辅机故障)快速甩负荷ROM Read only memory 只读存储器RTC Reheat steam temperature control 再热气温控制SBC Soot blower control system 吹灰控制系统SCM Single chip microcomputer 单片机SCS Sequence control system 顺序控制系统SER Sequence events recorder 事件顺序记录仪SOE Sequence of events 事件顺序记录ST Smart transmitter 智能变送器STC Superheated steam temperature control 过热气温控制TAS Turbine automatic system 汽轮机自动控制系统TBP Tuibine by-pass system 汽轮机旁路系统TCS Turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TF Turbine follow 汽轮机跟踪TSI Turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表UCC Unit coordinated control 机组协调控制ULD Unit load demand（command) 机组负荷指令UPS Uninterrupted power system 不间断电源WTS Water treatment contrd system 水处理控制系统稳压二极管ZENER DIODE 肖特基二极管SCHOTTKY DIODE二极管DIODE变容二极管V ARIODE三极管TRANSISTOR电感INDUCTOR磁环EMIFIL电阻RESISTOR电容CAPACITY晶振CRYSTAL涤纶电容MYLAR CAP电解电容ELECT CAP瓷片电容CERAMIC CAP安规电容FILM CAP1。