2017人教版英语国际音标表48个版

英语国际音标表（48个）

元音（20个）

辅音（28个）

英语音标及字母组合对照

1.元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）

three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling

2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u a

sit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious

3) [ ? ] 发音字母a

bag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man

4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)

head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or

girl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term

her nerd serve work worm work world

6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant

banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday

7) [a:] 字母组合ar a

car farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm

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8) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou oo

9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our ar

small wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn

four mourn court bought warm quarter

10) [?]发音字母o a ou

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o u

food moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two

true truth blue full prude

12) [?] 字母组合oo ou u o

look good foot book wood should could

put full bull pull push woman wolf

13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey

14) [ai] 发音字母i y

bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye

15) [a?] 字母组合ou ow

house out ground count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town

16) [??] 发音字母o ow oa

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home cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal

17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oi

boy toy joy oil soil voice choice

18) [i?] 字母组合eer ear

beer deer ear near here fierce idea

19) [e?]字母组合ear air ere

pear bear chair air fair there where care

20) [??]字母组合our

tour

2.辅音音素：

/p/ 【泼不要把o 给发出来，轻音】pig put pass

/b/ 【波不要把o给发出来，浊音】boss bag banana /t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】tape terrible test /d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】dog duty dance

/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】kiss kite cake

/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】guess get grape

/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】flag free flower

/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，但是是像发“v úvúvú”一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音，咬唇】very volleyball village

/s/ 【丝不要把ī给读出来，轻音】silk save same /z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】dose has is

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/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】thank think through /e/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】cloth these those

/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】wash shape shame /?/ 【日不要把ī给发出来，浊音】pleasure decision vision /h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】home has history who whose