About contemporary culture based on traditional etiquette etiquette education university Implication

About contemporary culture based ontraditional etiquette etiquette educationuniversity ImplicationsAbstract: Students liturgical heritage and development of education implication, analysis of contemporary college students etiquette literacy crippled status and causes of etiquette education explores ways.Keywords:: traditional cultural etiquette, etiquette college education, enlightenment.Brilliant Chinese civilization, etiquette culture and long history, China known as “ceremonies”, “ancient civilization”world renowned. Could say, “etiquette culture is the core of traditional Chinese culture, ritual and cultural characteristics of the Chinese nation and the basic characterization.”[1] In the economic globalization and cultural diversity of contemporary etiquette is not just a country, a nation an important symbol of the degree of civilization, but also the measure of a person moral standards, the quality of parenting important yardstick, it is modern conduct themselves in society, success animportant prerequisite for building a harmonious society bears, that historical heritage of Chinese civilization, contemporary college students, carry forward the traditional ritual culture, enhance civility accomplishment, revival ceremonies, responsibility.A college education, inheritance and development of ritual meaning.1.1 pairs of traditional culture heritage.“Culture”in modern Chinese Dictionary of interpretation:Historical development of human society in the process of creation of material wealth and spiritual wealth, especially spiritual wealth, such as literature, art, education, science, etc. The traditional culture is the national culture exchanges with foreign cultures and running, constantly the evolution of the formation of a unique spiritual phenomenon.Master famous historian Qian Mu that “gift” is the core of traditional Chinese culture. Chinese traditional culture as an important part of cultural etiquette represents the essence of Chinese civilization, however, inrecent years, along with the rapid development of the market economy, we see more and more clearly: great material prosperity at the same time, “China in the absence of cultural etiquette and backward almost no longer comparable with the former China “[2] In contrast, China’s traditional culture with our narrow strip of water ceremony in Japan, South Korea has highly respected, influential.Cultural heritage is a nation based culture an important prerequisite for moving forward, if not superior to the traditional emphasis on etiquette and cultural inheritance, national culture will be depleted at an alarming rate.Students shouldering the heavy heritage of civilization, the traditional ritual culture, to be critical inheritance, learn the essence, the essence of good etiquette culture into the brain and heart, the inner consciousness of the Chinese nation into and throughout the demeanor among the traditional valuable spiritual wealth of culture through the course of history, reflecting the eternal value.1.2 promote national literacy promotion.Chinese ancient ritual is based on self-cultivation. Confucian put “gift”as the highest level of self-cultivation, but also use it as the basic requirements of life, its fundamental purpose is to enhance the quality of people, to regulate people’s behavior. << Rites >> have said, “Teddy move on the inside”, “hair Zhu ceremony outside”, emphasizing manners and Slim combined. Confucius said: “quality wins wen wild, Wen-Sheng quality is history, gentle, and a gentleman”, are etiquette advocate external instrument to be less in the good virtues as the support, internally and externally in order to be called a gentleman.Occupying ceremonies, rituals should be a people of contemporary college students are the future hope of the nation, the notice of management, courtesy, should be a basic literacy contemporary college students, especially in the increasingly fierce international competition today, China’s socialist modernization process of spiritual requirements are also increasing, and it is precisely a ritual accomplishment important manifestation of soft power, therefore, college students not only to master a wealth of scientific and cultural knowledge, but also need to haverelatively high ethical standards and good manners and moral cultivation.1.3 reflects the harmonious development of society.In China several thousand years of civilization, the traditional rituals served as “the State, given the boat, ordinal people who benefit heirs” (<< >> Zuo important means of maintaining social order and promoting interpersonal harmony and so produce Over irreplaceable role. Overall, the essence of traditional culture etiquette is the “ritual purposes, and for your”Harmony.“And”reflects the inherent structural features cultural ritual, ceremony can adjust people’s subjective desire and objective reality contradiction between affect and constrain human behavior, prompting people themselves, between people, people and the natural environment achieve a balance between the realm of harmony, therefore, emphasized ritual culture “and” for us today, building a socialist harmonious society is bound to have an important and far-reaching effect.Contemporary China, to build a comprehensive and advance a socialist harmonious society, the urgent need tohave a harmonious literacy students. Draw ceremony of traditional cultural essence, enhance students etiquette education so that they acquired through learning smoked Satoru intrinsic quality of the formation of stable structure, promote the whole society elegant and courteous to achieve rich, the poor and courteous avoid disgrace, and his son courteous filial piety, fraternal harmony polite, courteous love long couple, friends and polite Italian Benedict, polite and peaceful society of the good society.Two college students etiquette Literacy and Its Cause.2.1 liturgical literacy incomplete.College is to train highly qualified personnel and university students as an active thinking, plasticity and highly aggregated groups, will become the backbone of China’s future modernization. Students should not only excellent knowledge and skills, but also should have good moral emotions and educational attainments. Due to social development and the spread of education, knowledge of contemporary college students improve year by year, however, affected by various factors, have theknowledge, no culture, education, uneducated students still no shortage flaunt personality, apathy, selfishness students everywhere, disrespect teachers, lack of good faith of common occurrences. civilized etiquette training to its students suffered unequal education, and Socialism spiritual civilization very discordant, serious damage to the image of college students and their healthy development, educators can not but arouse attention and widespread concern.2.2 liturgical reasons for lack of literacy.Etiquette literacy cause missing college students for many reasons. First, by outside influences. With integration of the world, the accelerated pace of economic globalization, a large number of “new things”and “new ideas” the influx of Chinese Elite traditional ideas caused a huge impact, and college students for fresh foreign culture more easily identify, quickly accepted the second is the lack of cultural awareness of traditional etiquette In modern times, because the influx of Western culture and the “May Fourth”The rise of the New Culture Movement, Chinese traditional culture has been good and bad not to be identified as the remnants offeudalism criticism, especially the “Cultural Revolution”that Confucianism and traditional morality suffered a devastating blow, including etiquette, including the nation’s culture, traditions outstanding ideological and cultural and moral values ​​are ruthless abandon, cultural heritage can not be due to breakage, ceremonies are not brilliant. three family etiquette education is not enough. Confucius said: “less as if nature, habits such as natural.” Modern British educator John Locke said: “The children are not with the rules of a good education can be educational, rules, total It is they forget, but once they develop a habit, it easily, it is natural to be accepted. “In terms of education, family education is a person subject to the initial and most critical enlightenment sex education, parental words and deeds will subtly affect their children, while some contemporary parents who have not received systematic etiquette education, their lack of ideological awareness and etiquette training, therefore, “its body is not correct, although that is not from” (<< Analects, XIII> >; combined now most children are “one-child”indulgent parents of the child more thanthe lack of discipline, resulting in many children educated enough. Fourth, school education is not enough emphasis on etiquette. affected by the examination-oriented education, China’s primary and secondary schools have been attach great importance to intellectual education and knowledge education, blindly pursue enrollment rate, by contrast, etiquette education for students has not given sufficient attention, so that students do not have the opportunity to learn the system and in-depth cultural etiquette, causing some students ignore etiquette , etiquette literacy is not high.3 etiquette to education.3.1 Scenario of people.Society is a major environmental impact on students’growth and strengthen etiquette education depends not only on school education, family education, and personal effort, but society as a whole should cause concern and attention and only create a social atmosphere of civility, young students to “Peng Health Anesthesia , does not help and straight. “First, we should give full play to the role of the main front of school education. Primary and secondary school students are mostly habits of an important period, during this period should fully tap the Chinese excellent traditional etiquette and cultural resources, vigorously carry out the traditional etiquette education, so that students understand Jirye ceremony Shurei cultivate good moral and behavioral habits, college is a person ideals and beliefs, life and values ​​form an important stage etiquette courses should be compulsory as college students into the classroom, for college students a systematic and comprehensive cultural traditions etiquette education, conscious tradition of Chinese etiquette culture. Secondly, we must attach importance to and strengthen the family etiquette education. Parents are their children’s first teachers, through various social institutions and training seminars to enhance the quality of contemporary parents, to make up for the current lack of family education and missing again, to create a whole sociology ceremony Shurei good atmosphere in recent years years, with the continuous development of material civilization, people MILLER,courtesy, salute is becoming a fashion, etiquette environment is our reconstruction. should vigorously promote and carry forward the fine traditional culture etiquette, attention to modern civic literacy cultivation of civility In addition, but also to play all kinds of media propaganda and infiltration, and vigorously propagate the concept of courtesy and salute, and create a strong cultural etiquette learning atmosphere.3.2 old-new paradigm.As the old saying goes: “Knowing this should Kam-old, no ancient not today.”Any kind of ideas, neither is it inherent in the brain, it will not suddenly fall from the sky, but the idea of ​​data from the existing starting inject new spirit of the times in other words, is to give the “old” tradition with “new”Meaning, namely “past serve the present.”Therefore, the basic spirit of the traditional etiquette culture make modern interpretations of socialism for the rich connotation of cultural etiquette extremely useful traditional Chinese etiquette, on the one hand there is a conflict with the idea of ​​real-life factors,such as “three cardinal guides”The core of the feudal hierarchy and the “three from the four virtues”as the center of the patriarchal concept with a modern democracy, incompatible with the concept of equality, it should be abandoned, on the other hand, the traditional liturgy politely refuse, and, respect, respect for teachers, integrity and other concepts, and spirit of the times and the socialist ritual is the same. Accordingly, historical, cultural etiquette from the traditional to find the source of the spirit of modern etiquette, the etiquette education is deeply rooted in this foundation, students will learn etiquette in the process of getting spiritual satisfaction, as Li in the national education work conference pointed out: “We are now advocating patriotism, collectivism, diligent thrift, respect for teachers, solidarity, care for the young, cautious politeness, honesty and trustworthiness, Yan has wide who put others before oneself, hard tireless, etc., are available from our vast treasure trove of ideas to find its origins. “3.3 Unity of Knowledge.Takayuki << view >> Lu said: “Li who were also fulfill this.”Clearly, China is not only the traditional ceremony culture profound theoretical system, and has a distinctive Fulfillment, that is practical. “NCN and courtesy line on the outside “, meaning in the liturgy both internal moral requirements, but also the behavior of the external scale. Therefore, the strengthening of traditional etiquette education students to the knowledge and practice of both.First, teachers can combine teaching content creation of scenarios to guide students to imagine the classroom social arena, allowing students to simulate practice the use of “demonstration --- Analog --- council”teaching mode, teaching becomes static to dynamic operation, so that students visit its territory, into the role, apply their knowledge to promote theoretical knowledge and etiquette of everyday life into a conscious act, student life experience to make up for the lack of experience and practice in order to obtain a multiplier effect. Secondly, the case method can be used by a description of the specific case, and guide students todiscuss, to distinguish between right and wrong, master etiquette “degree”, with emphasis on cultivating students’ ability to analyze and solve problems, not only shorten the life of the school and the community the actual distance, but also helps students to acquire specialized knowledge improve skills in addition, can be compared pedagogy, the so-called “ten different wind, different customs Barry”, different national, ethnic and social environment due to geographical differences, rituals are also different, even the same nation, In different historical periods, manners and etiquette are not the same, by comparing the teaching etiquette can stimulate students’ interest to help students clarify similarities and differences between ancient and modern etiquette rheology and help students on the proper salute.Reinforce traditional knowledge study and practice etiquette operation, help students to experience and practice the ritual in the process of learning, standing commanding heights of traditional culture, profound understanding and vigorously carry forward the Chinese traditional culture; same time, students will be able to promote the knowledge and the cultivation of organiccombine to effectively address book with a man “mismatch”problem, so that students through words and acts interpretation of the fine traditional Chinese etiquette charm, create a modest demeanor, elegant, civilized language, dress decent classy image.References:[1] Series Editorial Board of Chinese etiquette culture [M]. Beijing: Foreign Languages ​​Press, 2010.[2] cloud transit. Never scenery --- China Folk Culture (Series 3 [M]. Nanchang: Baihuazhou Literature Publishing House, 2006. 。