完整版一般将来时用法及专项练习

般将来时用法及专项练习一、一般将来时的动词形式一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall 或will 加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will 用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will，其区别并不明显。（或“be going to +动词原形）常与tomorrow, next, ,in（the）future，soon,infivedays，in two weeks 等连用。

二.will, be going to ,, be to,, be about to,的区另U

1. be g o i n g to +不定式，表示将来。表示打算、准备做的事或即将发

生或肯定

要发生的事。be goi ngto和will相比，be go in gto通常表示主观，、

be going to 主要用于：1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。 2 、表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生。

What areyougoingtodotomorrow?

Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.

will 通常表示客观。表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.

3•“ beto+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。We are to havea meeting next Saturday.

4.“ be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状语连用。

Don' t go out. We' re about to have a meeting.

I was about to start when it beganto rain.

He is about to leave for Shenyang他将要离开去沈阳。

We are about to leave.我们马上就走。

Thefilm is about to begin.电影马上就要开始了。

三.注意事项

1. be about to不能与tomorrow, next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。

2. —些位移动词可以用进行时表达将来时。如go , come , leave , return , arrive , start , fly..…

The bus is coming.

I am flying to Beijing tomorrow.

2. Let' s ,的附加疑问通常使用“，，shall we ? ”。Let ' s have a rest, shall we?而let us........ , will you?

一般将来时专项练习

一、单项选择。

()1. There ___________ a meet in g tomorrow after noon.

A. will begoi ng to

B.will goi ng to be

C.isgo in gto be

D. will goto be ()2. Charlie _________ here next m on th.

A. is n'tworki ng

B.does n't work ing

C.is n't goi ng to worki ng

D.won' t work ()3. He _________ very busythis week, he ________free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C.will be; will be

D.is; will be

( )4. There _________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A.was

B. is going to have

C.will have

D. is going to be

()5. - ___________ you _______ free tomorrow ?

—No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B.Are;goingto be;will

B. Are; going to; will be D.Are;goingto be;will be

( )6. Mother _________ m e anicepresentonmy next birthday.

A. will gives

B.will give

C.gives

D.give

()7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? - _____________ .(不，不要。)

A. No,you won't.

B.No,youaren't.

C. No,please don't.

D.No,please.

()8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _____________ it for you at onee.

A. get

B.amgetting

C.to get

D.will get

( ) 9. ________aconcertnext Saturday?

A. Therewill be

B.Will there be

C.Therecanbe

D.Thereare ( ) 10.Iftheycome,we __________________________ ameeting.

A.have

B.will have

C.had

D.would have

( ) 12. He _______ to usassoonashe getsthere.

A. writes

B.haswritten

C.will write

D.wrote

( ) 13. He _______ in three days.

ingback

B.cameback

C.will comeback

D.isgoingto comingback

( )14.Ifit _________ tomorrow ,we'll goroller-skating.

A.isn't rain

B.won 't rain

C.doesn't rain

D.doesn't fine

()15. - Shalll come aga in tomorrow after noon? - _________ (好的).

A.Yes,please

B.Yes,youwill.

C.No,please.

D.No,youwon't.

( )16. ________ open the window?

A. Will youplease

B.Pleasewill you

C.Youplease

D.Doyou ()17. - Let' s go out to play football, shall we? - OK.I _________________________ .

A. will coming

B.begoingto come

e

D.am coming ( )18.It usalong time to learn Englishwell.

A. takes

B.will take

C.spends

D.will spend

( )19.Thetrain _________ at 11.

A. goingto arrive

B.will be arrive

C.isgoingto

D.is arriving 二动词填空。

1. I ____ ( leave ) in aminute. I ________________ ( finish )

allmywork beforeI ______ ( leave) .

2. —How l o n g __ yo u ____ ( study) in our country?

—I ____ ( plan) to beherefor about onemore year.

—I ____ ( hope) to visit the other parts ofyourcountry.

—What ____ yo u _____( do) after you _____ ( leave) here?

—I ______ ( return ) home and ___ ( get) ajob.

3 .Iam afraidthere ______ ( be) ameeting this afternoon. I can' tjoin you.

4.Mike ______ (believe,not) thisuntil he _______ ( see) it with hisown eyes.

5. Most of usdon't think their team ______ (win ).