【英语】中考英语阅读理解选择题

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(英语) 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

AAccording to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbedKeep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt★If it is raining hard and there is lightingDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees.★When there is a fireGet away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowningIf you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! （1）Why do students like the self-protection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger b efore it happens.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②④D. ①③④（2）What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?A. I will remember the bicycle number.B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.（3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________.A. put dry things on your bodyB. run quickly and take the liftC. run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD. take everything you have and then run away（4）There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6（5）The best title for this passage is _________.A. How to Keep CalmB. Self-protectionC. An usual lessonD. Danger【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】据调查，学生的安全是一个大问题，现在很多学校开设特殊的安全课。

2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型二阅读理解 (选择形阅读)16-20(含答案)

2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型二阅读理解（选择形阅读）16-20 Passage 16With the development of technology, WiFi is becoming more and more popular and important in people's daily life. But have you ever experienced it?Just imagine what life will be like if there is no Internet. Maybe you won't be able to talk with friends, play video games or search for information for your homework on the Internet.But in fact, only one third of the world's population are able to get information on the Internet. The rest are too poor to buy WiFi access(使用权) or they live in remote areas. As a result, they live without the Internet.Google and Facebook, two world-famous technology companies, have decided to do something about it. Google's Project Loon will try to send balloons which are 15 meters wide into our Earth's stratosphere (平流层) in 2016. The balloons are made of a special material that is three times thicker than the plastic bag we use every day. Each balloon will carry a minicomputer and a WiFi radio. The WiFi radio will send the Internet over the areas it is floating over. Then people can get up-to-date information on weather or news. ( )1. The underlined word "remote" means in the passage.A.crowdedB. farawayC. nearD. modern( )2. Two thirds of the world's population live without the Internet because .A. they have no money to buy WiFi accessB. they live in remote areasC. they don't need the InternetD. they can't afford WiFi access or they live in remote areas( )3. The underlined word " which"in Paragraph 3 refers to(指代) .paniesB. Google and FacebookC. BalloonsD. Google's projects( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The balloons are 15 meters long.B. People can do lots of things on the Internet.C. The WiFi radio can send the Internet without any help.D. The material of the balloons is not as thick as our usual plastic bag. Passage 17( )1. The most expensive dress is made of_________.A.silkB.cottonC.woolD.nylon()2. How much are they if you buy a red dress and a checked one?A.￥416B.￥376C.￥296D.￥436( )3. Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she may buy a ______ ______ dress.A.redB.YellowC.purpleD.checked( )4. You may Not order a dressA.on the phoneB. on the InternetC. in the shopD. by faxPassage 18Pack up and Fly awayHainan IslandHainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It's famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.ThailandThailand is in the heafi of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings, like the GrandPalace (大皇宫) . Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big cityin Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there,such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 500 years.AustraliaThis country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性) . It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high. What'smore,, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep. South Korea's Jeju Island(韩国济州岛)As a volcanic(火山)island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders (奇迹) of Nature. Not only that,Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.( )1. The jnformation above can't be from ______ .A.a magazineB. a story bookC. a newspaperD. a tour guidebook( )2. Hainan Island isA.in the Indian OceanB. in EuropeC. in the south of ChinaD. in Africa( )3. If you like historic temples,you can go to ______.A.Hainan IslandB. ThailandC. AustraliaD. South Korea's Jeju Island( )4. People in South Korea's Jeju Island show historical events with ______ .A.teddy bearsB. toy carsC. heroesD. pictures Passage 19In the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts(主人) and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home,there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, ''Is it OK if I smoke?" But, don't be surprised if they say, "No, you can't smoke. " In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.( ) 1. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world. A.best B. worst C. most natural D. most different ( )2. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ______ .A.buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea( )3. If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably Say?A.It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.( ) 4. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "adapt to" in the passage ?A.think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close toPassage 20A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings, underwater 'bubble' cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts(专家) on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live, work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today. The experts used the Internet as an example.They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the prediction (预言) they thought weremost likely(很可能的)to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future, few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download(下载)a design for furniture or a food recipe and then' print' the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will need to study English.( )1. The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph l to showA. the Internet was often usedB. the Internet has developed fastC. people will not believe the changesD. technology will change people's lives( )2. With the help of highly developed 3-D printers, a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to .A. buy one in a shopB. ask somebody to make oneC. download a design and s 'print' oneD. design and make one by oneself( )3. According to the passage, the missing prediction is .A. how people will workB. where people will get resourcesC. what people will have at home to treat illnessD. whether people will still need to learn English ( )4.The passage is mainly about .A.the life in 2116B. holidays in spaceC. the history of the InternetD. medical treatmentPassage 16B DC BPassage 17A B C DPassage 18B C B APassage 19A B C BPassage 20D C D A。

人教版2020届中考英语复习测试热考题型三：阅读理解(含答案)

题型三阅读理解【选择型阅读】( A )(2019德阳) Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care most about.I know this from personal experience.Email makes it easy to work at home.I spend most weekends and evenings at home.My working hours aren’t much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before email became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you use a telephone to call each one,you may tire of telling the story.With email,you just write one note about your experience,at your convenience,and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of communicating.They don’t take the place of any of the ways.( C )1.The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to .A.spend more time at the officeB.spend much less time workingC.have more free time with his childD.work at home all weekends and evenings( D )2.According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone?A.The user can send much more information than the telephone.B.The user can keep the communication as personal as possible.C.The user can communicate with the friends faster than the telephone.D.The user can send messages to a group of people at the same time.( A )3.What does the underlined word “convenience”mean in Chinese?A.方便B.信心C.自由D.忙碌( B )4.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far away.puters and the Internet make communication more convenient.C.Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.puters and the Internet are useful tools to keep good friendship.( B )(2019绵阳) Chinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications(专利应用) with Huawei taking the crown,according to a report by IPlytics,an authorized patent datacompany.Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5GStandards-Essential Patents (SEPs) family owners.Huawei ranked first.ZET Corp.and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology(CATT) grabbed fifth and ninth places,respectively.Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019,accounting for 34 percent of the world’s total.Chinese tech giant Huawei has taken a leading role by owning 15 percent of SEPs,according to the report “Who Is Leading the 5G Patent Race?”5G SEPs are patents that any company will have to use when carrying out 5G technology and no one can avoid them.Different from 3G and 4G technologies,5G technology will influence various industries and encourage the appearance of many new products,services and industries.The automotive sector will most likely be one of the first industries to depend on5G,which will connect vehicles to other vehicles,roadsides,traffic lights,buildings and the Internet,according to the report.“It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G’s higher bandwidth can a number of applications be more advanced(尖端的) and used by most consumers,”said Nicole Peng,senior director of the market research company Canalys.As 5G technology has combined various industries and technologies,the number of 5G SEPs rose to more than 60,000 globally by the end of April 2019,the report said.( C )1.What does“taking the crown”probably mean in Paragraph 1?A.becoming the next kingB.finishing the task betterC.being in the first placeD.wearing the hat of the king( A )2.Which one was NOT on the top 10 list of 5G SEPs?A.Canalys.B.Huawei.C.ZET Corp.D.CATT.( C )3.What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A.No companies can avoid 5G SEPs.B.IPlytics is an important data company.C.Chinese companies lead the 5G patent race.D.China owned 34% of the world’s 5G SEPs applications.( D )4.What does Nicole Peng think of 5G?A.Various industries will be helpful for 5G a lot.B.Many applications will make 5G more advanced.C.5G will be used by many most advanced consumers.D.5G will make great progress in communication systems.( C )5.What can you get out of the passage?A.5G will be first used by the industry of the automotive sector.B.Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G.C.5G will motivate many new products,services,and industries to appear.D.More than 6 thousand 5G SEPs had been used by the end of April 2019.( C )(2019深圳) Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school.She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students’from poor families.On the first day of her work,she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits.She was surprised.One of the organizers explains that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home.So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day.She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches,but others are only allowed reduced-price meals,and those students’family have to pay for the part of their food.Lee was shocked,she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger.“I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem,you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,”says Lee.She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought,which will allow parents,students,and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school.( A )1.What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her volunteer work?A.Children lining up for free food.B.Children buying sandwiches and fruit.C.Children learning cooking instructions.D Children doing voluntary work.( C )2.Who should pay for the half-priced food?A.all the hungry childrenB.kind-hearted strangersC.some poor familiesD.primary school students( C )3.What was she doing to help the poor kids?A.She taught them for free.B.She opened a lunch account.C.She developed an app to help them.D.She offered free food.( B )4.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.A local school is providing free food for students.B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.C.An app will be tested in a school this fall.D.A group of good friends are working at a school.( D )(2019河北)Tony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets (尿湿) his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he cannot possibly know how this has happened.It has never happened before.He knows the after-effect(后果)—When the boys find out,he will never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,they’ll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and says to himself,“Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!”He looks up and notices the teacher coming,with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him,a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water.Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,“Thank you,Dear! Thank you,Dear!”Now all of a sudden,instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the person of sympathy(同情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is Emily.She tries to help,but they tell her,“You’ve done enough,you stupid!”At the end of the day,as they are waiting for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice,“You did that on purpose,didn’t you?”Emily says back in a quiet voice,“I wet my pants once,too.”( A )1.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A.They’ll laugh at him.B.They’ll tell the teacher about it.C.They’ll try to help him.D.They’ll never speak to him again.( A )2.Which is right according to the passage?A.Emily drops the water on purpose.B.Tony is really angry with Emily.C.Tony and Emily don’t go home by bus.D.Tony and Emily aren’t classmates.( D )3.We know that Emily is a girl from the passage.A.careless and lazyB.quiet and brightC.stupid and helplessD.kind and smart( E )(2019咸宁) The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing,but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On Aug.6th,2018,the official emblem (会徽) for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released (发布).The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.First held in 1951,the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia.It also means a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China,China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success,Chinese people worked hard to prepare.Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms,including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village.The Games helped the world see China and its achievements.Since then,China has improved its global image (国际形象),China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games,Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (场馆),according to China Youth Daily.The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green,smart,economical (节俭) and civilized”.All the Games’buildings will be environmentally friendly.( A )1.Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?A.Hangzhou.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.( B )2.What does the underlined word “themes”mean in the last paragraph?A.意义B.主题C.内涵D.标题( D )3.According to the passage,how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?A.It improved China’s economy (经济).B.It helped China attract more tourists.C.Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.D.It helped the world see China and its achievements.( C )4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.The first Asian Games was held in 1951.B.Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.C.China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.D.All the 19th Asian Games’buildings will be environmentally friendly.( B )5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to prepare for the Asian Games.B.The development of the Asian Games in China.C.Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.D.How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.( F )(2019河南) Thousands of years ago,Britain was covered by thick forests,home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom.There were wolves and bears,many different kinds of deer and large wild cows.There were less than four million people.They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed,of course.Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million.Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields,towns or cities.Although 25 percent of land is countryside,new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before.The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat.In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats,but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things,however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again.They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to growagain.They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild.They call this “rewilding”.Not everyone agrees.In the last twenty years,over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals?Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans.They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy.So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain’s forests—but soon there might be!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

海南中考英语英语阅读理解（及答案）

海南中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解 At some point in life, many people develop a mental (精神) problem. While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily. The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suﬀer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death. In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge. The world is changing fast. Study and rela onships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said. A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was was a a a special special special source source source ((渠道) ) of of of stress. stress. stress. Online, Online, Online, young young young people people people o en o en o en see see see "messages "messages "messages about about perfec on" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre. Also, according to China Daily , Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social s gma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem. Young Young people people people who who who don't don't don't ask ask ask for for for help help help for for for their their their condi on condi on condi on may may may be be be crea ng crea ng crea ng problems problems problems for for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever." "My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you —ask for help," he told China Daily . （1）Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage? A. Heavy schoolwork B. Being bullied at school.C. Some informa on from the Internet. D. Certainty about the future.（2）Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems? A. They don't think them serious. B. They can get over them in me.C. They can keep their mental health secret. D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word "s gma" most probably mean in Chinese? A. 羞耻 B. 印象 C. 援助 D. 危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______. A. think less of themselves B. avoid being bulliedC. ask for help as soon as possible D. stay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to ______. A. ask research centers for help B. tell about teenagers' stressesC. call public a en on on teenagers with mental illnessD. show some diﬀerent opinions from diﬀerent countries【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述世界上许多人有精神疾病，到2020年世界上有一半的青少年患精神方面的疾病。

中考英语阅读理解推断题单选题30题

中考英语阅读理解推断题单选题30题1. The author wrote the passage mainly to _____.A. introduce a famous personB. describe an interesting eventC. express personal feelingsD. explain a scientific phenomenon答案：A。

本题考查对文章写作目的的推断。

选项A 介绍一位名人，符合人物传记类文章的常见目的；选项B 描述一个有趣的事件，人物传记重点在于人物而非事件；选项C 表达个人情感，通常不是此类文章的主要目的；选项D 解释一个科学现象，与人物传记无关。

2. We can infer from the passage that the person was _____.A. brave and determinedB. shy and quietC. kind and friendlyD. selfish and cold-hearted答案：A。

根据文中对人物经历和行为的描述，可以推断出其勇敢且坚定。

选项B 害羞安静，文中未体现相关内容；选项C 善良友好，并非主要体现的特质；选项D 自私冷漠，与文中描述不符。

3. The person's action shows that he/she _____.A. cared about othersB. was only thinking of himself/herselfC. wanted to be famousD. had no sense of responsibility答案：A。

从人物的行动可以看出他/她关心他人。

选项B 只考虑自己，与行动所表现的不符；选项C 想出名，文中未提及相关动机；选项D 没有责任感，与实际行动所反映的相反。

4. It can be inferred that the person's attitude towards the challenge was _____.A. positiveB. negativeC. indifferentD. unsure答案：A。

中考英语阅读理解单选题60题

中考英语阅读理解单选题60题1. Tom is a student. He is good at playing basketball. He often plays basketball after school. What sport is Tom good at?A. FootballB. V olleyballC. BasketballD. Tennis答案：C。

汤姆是一名学生，文中明确提到“He is good at playing basketball.”，所以答案是篮球。

A 选项足球、B 选项排球、D 选项网球在文中均未提及。

2. Mary has a lot of friends. She is kind and helpful. Everyone likes her. Why does everyone like Mary?A. She is beautiful.B. She is rich.C. She is kind and helpful.D. She is smart.答案：C。

文中提到“She is kind and helpful. Everyone likes her.”，所以大家喜欢玛丽是因为她善良且乐于助人。

A 选项她漂亮、B 选项她富有、D 选项她聪明在文中均未提及。

3. Jack goes to school by bike every day. It takes him about twenty minutes. How does Jack go to school?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.D. On foot.答案：C。

文中明确说明“Jack goes to school by bike every day.”，所以杰克是骑自行车去上学。

A 选项坐公交车、B 选项坐汽车、D 选项步行在文中均未提及。

4. Lily loves reading books. She often goes to the library on weekends. Where does Lily often go on weekends?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the library.D. To the museum.答案：C。

中考英语阅读理解推断题单选题40题

中考英语阅读理解推断题单选题40题1.The author of the story is probably a(n) _____.A.studentB.teacherC.writerD.artist答案：C。

本题考查对作者身份的推断。

文章中可能会提到作者对故事的叙述方式、用词等方面体现出一定的写作能力和技巧，所以推断作者是一位writer。

选项A student 通常在学校学习，不太可能以这样的方式讲述一个故事；选项B teacher 主要职责是教学，与故事的讲述风格不太相符；选项D artist 主要从事艺术创作，与故事写作的关联性较小。

2.The main character in the story is likely to be _____.A.braveB.cowardlyC.cleverzy答案：A。

文中可能描述了主人公面对困难或挑战时的表现，展现出勇敢的品质。

选项B cowardly 与文中可能出现的积极面对挑战的情节不符；选项C clever 可能不是主要体现的品质；选项D lazy 也不符合故事中可能展现的积极形象。

3.The story probably takes place in _____.A.a cityB.a villageC.a forestD.a school答案：A。

文章中可能出现一些城市的特征，如高楼大厦、繁忙的交通等。

选项 B village 通常比较宁静、乡村气息浓厚；选项 C forest 有很多树木等自然景观；选项D school 主要是学习的场所，与故事中可能出现的场景不太一致。

4.The relationship between the main character and his friend is _____.A.closeB.distantC.hostileD.indifferent答案：A。

文中可能描述了主人公和朋友之间的互动、帮助等，体现出亲密的关系。

英语中考英语阅读理解题20套带答案含解析

（英语）中考英语阅读理解题 20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, likethe world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of funto make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1） How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years （2） What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪慧的B. 蠢笨的C. 美好的D. 残疾的（3） How many items （物件） are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4） To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.（5） What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】（ 1） C（2） B（3） C（4） D（5） A【解析】【解析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其余他们想记着的东西。

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【英语】中考英语阅读理解选择题一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract （抽象的）art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic（现实的）. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his "blue period"）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his "rose period"）. Many of his other paintings are called "cubist （立体派的）" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超现实主义画家），were interested in subconsciousness （潜意识）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.（1）Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.（2）What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.（3）How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using strong colours.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。

（1）推理题。

根据毕加索是抽象艺术的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his "blue period"）. Later, he used more red and pink colours有时他使用很多蓝色，后来，他使用了更多的红色和粉色，可知一幅红色和蓝色的画，没有清晰的主题最像抽象艺术，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract可知很久以后毕加索的作品变得更加抽象，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings可知康定斯通过使用强烈的颜色基表达感情的，故选A。

（4）细节题。

根据The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.他们工作的意义或主题并不总是清楚的。

另一位超现实主义艺术家达利画的画看起来像梦可知抽象艺术家觉得每件艺术品只有一种意义是错误的，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

AThe 2014 FI FA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, washeld in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teamsfrom different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during theWorld Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this countryand the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched thegames.A Bite of China（舌尖上的中国）, a mouth-watering documentary TVprogram featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number ofpeople. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV.The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also therelationships between people and food. “We made this documentary withour respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more aboutChinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of thefirst Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famousovernight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I likereading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contestand hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinesecharacters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.A. About a week.B. About two weeksC. About a month.D. About two months.（2）Which is NOT true according to the articles?A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D. Lu Jialei hopes more people ca n take much interest in Chinese characters.（3）Where may the articles probably come from?A. A story book.B. A science report.C. A sports magazine.D. The Internet.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了三段不同内容的短文。