模块5第一单元单词
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模块5第一单元
1. pretend v. 假装pretend to do/ to be doing/ to have done sth.
2. cheerful adj. 愉快的，高兴的欢快地工作/ 微笑work/ smile _______
3. admit
(1) 承认做过某事admit doing/ having done sth.
(2) 允许进入admit into/ to
(3) 接受某人（入院/ 入学）He was admitted to hospital with minor burns.
4. swear v. 发誓；咒骂_________（过去式）__________（过去分词）
5. spy on 暗中监视
6. forgive v. 原谅，宽恕_________（过去式）__________（过去分词）
7. focus v. 集中注意力于……
n. 焦点，重点Her beauty makes her the focus of attention. focus on = concentrate on = center on
8. pace n. 速度；节奏
(1) keep pace with…与……步调一致
(2) at a pace of…以……的速度
9. guilty adj.
内疚的
有罪的be guilty ________（填介词）a crime
10. cruel adj. 对……残忍be cruel to…________ (n.)
11. argue v.
argue with sb. about/ over sth. 与某人争吵……
argue for/ against 辩论争取/ 反对
说服某人做/ 不做……argue sb. into/ out of doing sth.
12. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的；笨拙的
13. sensitive adj. 敏感的对……敏感be sensitive _____（填介词）…
14. athletic adj. 擅长运动的，健壮的n. athlete
15. envy v. / n. 嫉妒/ 羡慕
His new bicycle is the envy of his roommates.
16. gifted = talented adj. 天才的n. gift
have a gift/ talent for…有……的天赋17. blame v. 责备
blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. be to blame
Which driver was __________ for the accident?
18. before long/ long before
It looks as if it will rain ___________.
It was not ___________ the earthquake struck again.
19. identity n. 身份
20. absurd adj. 荒唐的，怪诞的
21. hopeless adj. hopeful adj.
“Wil l there be any food left over?” he asked ___________
22. overcome v. 克服，解决_______（过去式）_______（过去分词）
23. get through (1) 接通电话(2) 完成工作(3)（测验）通过
24. acquaintance n.
have an acquaintance with sth./ sb. 稍微了解……
make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人
25. attitude n. 态度对于……的态度attitude _______（填介词）
26. be based on 以……为基础
_____________ the historical theme, the film is very popular.
27. cautious adj. 谨慎的对……小心be cautious _______（填介词）caution n./ vt do sth. with caution caution sb. not to do sth.
28. eager adj. 热切的be eager to do…be eager for…
29. worldwide adj./ adv.
gain/ enjoy a worldwide reputation _________________（翻译）
be popular worldwide _________________（翻译）
30. adolescent adj. 青少年的n. 青少年
31. respond v. 对……做出反应respond _______（填介词）
32. regardless of 不管，不顾
regardless of where he may live _________________（翻译）
33. security n. 安全___________ (adj.)
34. end up 最后成为；最终处于
(1) end up + 介词end up in prison/ in hospital/ in debt
end up with a disability/ a song