中考必备人教版七至九年级英语词组
初中中考人教版英语重点短语词组完善版
初中中考人教版英语重点短语词组完善版初中英语常用词组一.动词词组（包括短语动词）、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/ameeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。
七至九年级英语词组汇总
41 go for a walk 散步
42
all alone 独自一人
43
pick up
捡起
44
in pieces
破碎
45
at first
起初
46
point at
指着
47 Women's Day 妇女节
48 National Day 国庆节
49 Children's Day 儿童节
50
find out
太多
20
lots of
大量
21 be good for 对…有帮助
22 be bad for 对…有害的
23
a bit
有点儿
24
get fat
发胖
25 go to school 上学
26
get up
起床
27 have breakfast 吃早餐
28 have lunch 吃午餐
29
go home
回家
七年级上册英语词汇汇总
序号
词组
汉语意思
词组
1 good morning 早上好
2 good afternoon 下午好
3
sit down
坐下
4
stand up
起立
5
in English
用英语
6
of course 是的，当然
7
You're welcome
不用谢 别客气
8 What about 怎么样
9 first name
提交
28 all day long
整天
29 against the rules 违反规定
人教版七年级到九年级单词表之词组版
九年级词组Unit11.look up 查阅；查找2.connect ... With...把......和......连接或联系起来3.pay attention to 注意；关注4.be born with 生而具有Unit21.put on 增加体重2. lay out 布置，摆放3.end up 最终成为，最后处于Unit3Pass by 路过经过Pardon me 抱歉，对不起，什么，再说一遍Parking lot 停车场，停车区Unit4from time to time = sometimes 有时deal with … 应付…, 处理…take pride in… = be proud of… 以… 为荣，以…为骄傲in person亲身，亲自in public 公开地unit5be known for 以…..闻名，为人知晓no matter 不论，无论paper cutting 剪纸unit6have a point有点道理by accident偶然，意外地take place 发生without doubt毫无疑问all of a sudden 突然by mistake 错误地divide…into 把…分开look up to钦佩，仰慕Not only …but also 不但….而且Unit7talk back 顶嘴part-time兼职make one’s own decisions自己做决定get in the way of 挡．．．的路；妨碍keep …away from...使…远离…Unit8Run after 追逐，追赶At the same time 同时，一起Unit9in that case 如果那样的话stick to坚持，固守plenty of 大量，充足shut off 关闭once in a while 偶尔，间或in total 总计unit10drop by 顺便访问；随便进入after all毕竟；终归get mad大动肝火；气愤make an effort (to do sth.)作出努力clean...off把...... 擦掉take off 脱下；起飞go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力make sb.feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归be/get used to doing 习惯于......unit11Would rather 宁愿drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯the more..., the more....越......越........be friends with 是某人的朋友leave out 不包括；省略prime minister首相call in召来；叫来neither... nor....既不......也不......to start with起初let... down 使……失望kick sb off开除be hard on sb对.......苛刻rather than 而不是pull together齐心协力unit12by the time到......时候give ... a lift 捎（某人）一程in line with 与…成一排show up 露面by the end of 在某个时间点以前costume party化妆舞会sell out卖光unit13be harmful to 对….有害at the top of 在…顶部或顶端the food chain 食物链take part in 参加turn off 关掉pay for 付费，付出代价take action 采取行动throw away 扔掉，抛弃put sth to good use 好好利用某物pull…down 拆下，摧毁upside down 上下颠倒，倒转bring back 恢复，使想起，归还unit14in a row 连续几次的look back at 回顾make a mess 弄得一团糟keep one’s cool沉住气，保持冷静senior high school 高中go by （时间）逝去，过去believe in 信任，信赖first of all 首先be thirsty for渴望.be thankful to sb. 对...感激Ahead of 在….前面be responsible for对...负责任set out 出发，启程separate from 分离，隔开八下词组Unit1What’ s the matter (with you)?怎么了？have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒have a stomachache 胃疼lie down and rest 躺下来休息take one’ s temperature 量体温have a fever 发烧take breaks 休息get off 下车to one’ s surprise 使某人惊讶right away 立刻，马上get into 陷入，参与be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事take risks 冒险run out (of) 用完;用尽cut off 切除get out of 从……出来be in control of 掌管;管理thanks to 多亏了；由于give up 放弃unit2clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀give out 分发，散发come up with 想出；提出put off 推迟;延迟hand out 分发call up 打电话;召集used to 曾经… … ；过去_care for 关心;照顾try out 试用;试行，参加选拔fix up 修理;修补;解决give away 赠送;捐赠take after 与......相像;像set up 建立;设立make a difference（to）影响;有作用unit3take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time 一直;总是as soon as 一..就in order to为了depend on依赖;依靠look after/take care of 照顾；照看unit4What’s wrong 哪儿不舒服look through 浏览，翻阅，仔细查看A big deal 重要的事情Work out 解决，算出get on with sb 与某人和睦相处cut out 删除，删去compare ....with 比较；对比In one’s opinion 依....看Unit5go off (闹钟)发出响声pick up 接电话fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失have a look 看一看make one’s way前往，费力地前进in silence 沉默;无声take down 拆除;摧毁at first 首先; unit6a little bit 有点儿instead of 代替;反而turn…into 变成once upon a time 从前fall in love with 爱上get married结婚unit7feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事as far as I know 据我所知take in air 呼吸空气in the face of difficulties 面临危险even though 虽然;尽管at birth 在出生的时候walk into sb. 撞到某人fall over 摔倒or so 大约unit8full of 满是…的，大量的hurry up 赶快，急忙做某事science fiction 科幻小说one another 互相unit9amusement park 游乐园tea art茶艺tea set 茶具a couple of两个，一对，几个thousands of 数以千计的all year round一年到头;终年on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面unit10a yard sale 庭院拍卖会bread maker 面包机soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check out 察看;观察board games 棋类游戏junior high school 初级中学clear out 清理no longer 不再;不复part with 与……分开as for 至于关于to be honest 说实在的according to 依据;按照close to 几乎，接近八年级上册Unit1Quite a few 相当多，不少Of course 当然，自然Feel like 给…感觉，感受到Because of 因为Unit2Hardly ever 几乎不Swing dance 摇摆舞At least 至少，不少于Such as 例如，像,,,一样More than 多于Less than 少于Unit3care about关心，在意as long as 只要be different from 和….不同be the same as 和…..相同bring out 使显现，使表现出in fact 事实上be similar to 和……相似primary school 小学unit4So far 到目前为止，迄今为止have sth in common和….有共同之处all kinds of 各种各样的be up to sb 有某人决定，是某人的职责play a role in sth 在…中扮演某种角色，起到某种作用make up 编造for example 例如take sth seriously 认真对待某人，把…当真unit 5find out 查明弄清action movie 动作片be ready to do 愿意迅速做某事dress up 装扮，乔装打扮take one’s place 代替，替换do a good job 干得好unit6grow up 成长be sure about 确信；对……有把握make sure 确保，查明be able to 能够做某事at the beginning of 在...开始write down 写下；记录下have to do with 关于；与……有关系take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做unit7play a part 参与，起作用over and over again 多次，反复hundreds of 许多，大量fall down 突然倒下，跌倒look for 寻找unit8milk shake 奶昔turn on 接通(电流，煤气水等)，打开unit9prepare for ....为...做准备another time其他时间hang out 常去某处the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天turn down拒绝look after =take care of 照顾照看take a trip to sp 去..旅游look forward to doing 盼望，期盼hear from sb 收到某人的来信unit10keep ….to oneself 保守秘密in half 分成两半七年级下册Unit1play chess下国际象棋speak English讲英语be good at擅长talk to... 和... ...谈话Play the drums敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin拉小提琴be good with sb.善于应对，和某人相处的好make friends交朋友help with…帮助…on the weekend在周末unit2get dressed穿衣服take a shower 洗澡radio show 广播节目on weekends在周末do one’s homework 做作业take a walk散步either...or... 要么。
初中英语中考必背词组
even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)
15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)
16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦
11.by ~ :
by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去…)by mistake错误地by chance /by accident偶然
中考 初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)
一对，一对夫妇a little 一点；少量；稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁；反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要；既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时be able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生；具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于（极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪be ready for 准备好；愿意（做某事）be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信；对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......；适应于.....because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between …and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在（某时间点）以前，为止call in 召来；叫来call up 打电话给（某人）；征召call(sb.)back （给某人）回话care about 关心；在意care for 照顾；喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean…off 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎；接近come out （书）出版come on 加油come over 过来；顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出；提出compare with 与......比较connect …with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除；删去decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die down 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide…into…把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮；乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问；随便进入each other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either …or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为；最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天fall down 突然倒下；跌倒fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill…with…用……装满……find out 查明；弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理；装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常；有时from…to…从……到……get lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入；参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give …a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送；捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off （闹钟）发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出（娱乐）go out of one's way 特地；格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大；成熟happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于；与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的）信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多；大量hurry up 赶快,急忙in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了；目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替，返而join in 参加，加入jump over 跳过keep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep…away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人last name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略；不提及less then 少于let …down 使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找；寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待（做）某事look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to…仰慕影响；有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达；成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保；查明make up 编造（故事，谎言等）make(one's）bed 铺床make…feel at hone 使（使人）感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶neither …nor 既不……也不……no longer 不再不仅…而且on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地；间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次；反复的pardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过；经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费；付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话）play a part 参与；发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer…to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …down 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物quite a lot of 许多rather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻；马上right now 立刻；马上rise into…上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开；逃离；逃避sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离；隔开set out 出发；启程set up 建起；设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持；固守take down 记录，拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after （外貌或行为）像take care of 照顾；处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下；起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替；替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做；开始做take…seriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more …the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国（全称）think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料to start with 起初；开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔；试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通；打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成under the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下............是wake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather …than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下；记录下。
人教版中考英语必备词组500
初中英语常用词组５００个一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与…相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/ shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使…一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) 86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把…当作…看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使…惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。
初中中考人教版英语重点短语词组完善版
初中英语常用词组一。
动词词组(包括短语动词）、介词词组和其他词组(一）由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……复盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9）be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯)亮着11）be able to do sth. 能够做……12）be afraid of (to do sth。
that…)害怕……（不敢做……，恐怕……）13）be angry with sb. 生(某人）的气14)be pleased （with）对……感到高兴(满意）15)be famous for 以……而著名16）be strict in （with）（对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18）be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19）be worried 担忧20）be (well）worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22）be in （great）need of （很)需要23）be in trouble 处于困境中24）be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25）be late for ……迟到26)be made of （from）由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29）be （ill）in bed 卧病在床30）be busy doing (with）忙于做……(忙于……）（二）由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1）come back 回来2）come down 下来3）come in 进入，进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6）come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)d o one’s lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10）do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12）do some shopping （cooking reading，cleaning）买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed （good deeds)做一件好事（做好事）14)do morning exercises 做早操15）do eye exercises 做眼保健操16）do well in 在……某方面干得好17）get up 起身18）get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for （=be readyfor) 为……作好准备20)get on （well）with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回22）get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26）get there 到达那里27）give sb。
人教版七年级-九年级中考英语课本短语.doc
九年级make mistakes 犯错，出错later on 以后，随后it doesn't matter 没关系be afraid to害怕去做，不敢去做laugh at 嘲笑；取笑take notes 做笔记，做笔录look叩查阅，查找make叩组成，编造，拼凑成deal with 处理；应付be angry with生...的气，对...感到气愤go by （指时间）过去；消失try one's best 尽力做... break off 中断;突然中止used to 过去常常be terrified of 非常害怕的（恐惧的）go to sleep 入睡in the end 最后;终于make a decision 作决定;下决心head teacher 校长to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是... even though即使;纵然;尽管no longer 不再;已不take pride in 对...感到自豪pay attention to 对...注意;留心give up 放弃instead of 代替;而不是stay up 熬夜;不睡觉concentrate on 全神贯注;专注于at present 目前;现在old people's home 养老院in the way 当道的；妨碍人的care about 关心；担心what if 如果...将会怎么样not...in the slightest 一点也不;根本不plentyof 很多的;足够的get along with 与...... 相处let...down... 使...失望或沮丧come up with提出；想出（主意，回答）first-aid 急救come out 出版；发表belong to 属于hair band 发带make叩形成；组成；构成Oxford University 牛津大学use up 用光;用完；耗尽turn off 关掉polar bear 北极熊remind提醒；使记起on display 展览to be honest 老实说；说实在的be bad for 对…有害stay away from 与...保持距离be in agreement 意见一致tag question附加疑问句take it easy 从容；轻松;不紧张in general 大体上；一般而言;通常thousands of数以千计的;许许多多的assoon as possible 尽快地be willing to 乐意（做某事）quite a few 相当多;不少dream of 梦想;幻想;向往hold on to 继续；坚持;保持clean叩打扫干净；收拾整齐cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来give out 分发；发放clean-up n.打扫；清洁put off 推迟；拖延set叩建立；创立；开办think up 想出take after 与（父母等）相像fix叩修理；修补put up 张贴；搭建ask for 要求；请求hand out 分发；发放work out 产生结果；发展；成功help（sb.）out帮助（某人）解决困难at once 立即；马上part of speech 词性；词类be used for 用来做 ......battery-operated 电池供电的light bulb 电灯泡microwave oven 微波炉by mistake 错误地by accident 偶然地；意外地according to根据；按照;据…所说fall into 落入；陷入knock into 与...... 相撞by the time 到...时候;至!J...之前go off 发出响声run off 跑掉；迅速离开on time 准时break down 停止运行；出故障show叩出席；露面set off 激起；弓|起sell out 卖完；售完a piece of 一片；一块department store 百货商店；百货公司water slide 水滑道dress up 装扮；穿上盛装hand in 交上；提交；呈送shake hands 握手drop by顺便拜访after all毕竟；终究；究竟make a noise发出令人不愉快的声音go out of one's way to do sth. 特地做某事make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归table manners 餐桌礼仪be/get used to 习惯于 ......learn ...by oneself 自学pros and cons赞成和反对;正面与反面aim at 瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在at times 有时；偶尔to start with 首先home-made adj,自制的；家里做的clean out清除；把打扫干净get back to sb. 过一会再给某人电话lead singer n.主唱者some day (=someday) 1务来某一天be off离开；走开so far 到目前为止go for walks 去散步thanks to 幸亏；由于look forward盼望；期待八年级space station 空间站fall in love with 爱上be able to 能够；得以come true 实现；达到in the future 未来;将来hundreds of 大量;许多keep out 不让....... 进入part-time job 兼职工作out of style 不时髦的，过时的What，s the matter 怎么了call sb. up 打电话给.......................on the phone用电话交谈；在通话pay for 付款the same as 与……同样的in style 时髦的；流行的get on 相处；进展as .................... as possible 尽可能...................... all kinds of 各种；许多on the one hand （在）一方面on the other hand （在）另一方面barber shop 理发店get out 出去；离开takeoff 起飞run away 逃跑；跑掉come in 进来take place 发生as .... a s 像（一样）first of all 首先pass on 传递be supposed to被期望或被要求...hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作do well in 在.............. 方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card 成绩单Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队get over 克服；恢复；原谅sea level 海平面senior high school 高中care for 照料；照顾have a great time 玩的愉快take away 拿走clean-叩清除；打扫make a living 谋生all the time —直mobile phone 移动电话What's the problem? 怎么了？play football踢足球run out of 用完；用尽by the way 顺便；附带说说be interested in 对感兴趣the Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会far away在远处turn down 把调低；关小right away 立刻；马上wait in line 排队等候cut in line 插队at first 首先keep down 控制；抑制take care 当心；小心break the rule 违反规则put out 熄灭;关灯pick up 捡起fall asleep 入睡give away 赠送；分发native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；take an interested in 对 ..... 感兴趣hear of 听说make progress取得进步；取得进展make friends with 与........... 交友on board 在船上end up 结束exchange student n.交换生flight attendant 空中服务员tour guide 导游wake up 睡醒；醒来all year round 一年到头，终年look through 浏览come along 出现；发生get along 相处at least 至少high school （美）高中;（英）完全中学as for 至于;关于junk food垃圾食品how many 多少of course当然;自然look after照顾;照看a lot of大量;许多have a cold 患感冒（be） stressed out紧张的;有压力的at the moment 此时;现在host family 寄宿家庭look at 朝 .... 看the day after tomorrow 后天come over顺便来访more than 超出...in common 共同（的）;共有（的）be good at 擅长;在...方面做得好most of 大多数primary school 小学milkshake 奶昔turn on 打开（电器）cut叩切碎mix up 混合在一起add...to...把...加到____ bhang out （俚语）闲逛;闲荡sleep late睡过头;起得晚day off休息;不工作;不上学too ... to ... 太...以致不能...well-known 有名的;出名的;众所的adj.take part 参加...... 渗与....take part in 参力口.... 渗与....because of 因为;由于major in 主修;专研part-time 兼职的adj.at the same time 同时all over 到处;遍及各处exchange student 交换生do thedishes 洗餐具take out 取出make one'sbed（或make the bed）整理床铺livingroom 起居室;客厅work on 从事;忙于do chores 处理琐事;干家务do the laundry 洗衣服take care of照看;照顾radio station 无线电台close to 靠近;接近get back 回来sightseeing 观光;游览n. take a vacation 去度假by bus乘坐公共汽车how far多远depend on 视..... 而定;决定于by boat乘坐小船七年级pen pal 笔友the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国post office 邮局pay phone n.投币式公用电话across from在---对面next to 紧靠一的旁边;贴近;最接近in front of 在一前面on the right 在右边take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心kind of 有几分at night 在晚上;在夜里shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员policewoman 女警官;女警察sometimes adv.不时;有时TV station 电视台police station 警察局TV show 电视节目wait for 等候;等待on vacation 在度假中take a photo 拍照look at 看;朝■■-看have a good time玩得高兴;过得快乐look for寻找;寻求talk about 谈论;讨论;议论in order to 为了good-looking adj.漂亮的a little bit 一点儿;少许pop singer 流行音乐not...any more 不再 ...green tea 绿茶What about...? 怎么样？do some reading 读;阅读middle school 中学go shopping 购物talk show 访谈节目New York City 纽约市summer camp 夏令营think of 思考;考虑the Great Wall万里长城the Palace Museum 故宫Tian'an Men Square 天安门广场soap opera 肥皂剧How about...? ...怎么样？in fact 实际上;其实;确切地说key ring 钥匙链have to 不得不;必须sports shoes 运动鞋the Children's Palace 少年宫telephone number 电话号码phone number 电话号码family name 姓氏pencil case 铅笔盒；文具盒pencil sharpener 卷笔刀；铅笔刀notebook 笔记本n. lost and found 失物招领excuse me 请原谅thanks for 为... 而感谢alarm clock 闹钟video tape 录像带ping-pong 乒乓球n.watch TV看电视play sports 参加体育运动或比赛French fries 炸马铃薯条；薯条lots of 大量；许多how much （价钱）多少Here you are. 给你YotTre welcome. 不客气。
(完整版)初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语).doc
初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语 )1.初中英语教材中共出现近 500 个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
例如，动词 look 愿意为“看”，但 look after 意为“照料”， look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中 )查找 (单词 ) ”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如， go to school 意为“上学”，而 go to the school意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而 take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。
例如，in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组 (包括短语动词 )、介词词组和其他词组(一 )由 be 构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来 /在家 /外出2)be at home/work 在家 /上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被覆盖6)be ready for 为作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶8)be interested in 对感兴趣9)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着10)be able to do sth. 能够做11)be afraid of (to do sth. that 害怕 (不)敢做，恐怕 )12)be angry with sb. 生(某人 )的气13)be pleased with 对感到高兴 (满意 )14)be famous for 以而著名15)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人 )严格要求16)be from 来自，什么地方人17)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了 /渴了 /累了18)be worried 担忧19)be in trouble 处于困境中20)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做21)be late for迟到22)be made of (from) 由制成23)be free 空闲的，有空24)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床25)be busy doing (with) 忙于做 (忙于 )(二 )由 come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out of 从出来6)come up 上来7)come from 来自8)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习 /朗读9)do one's best 尽力10)do well in 在某方面干得好11)get ready for (=be ready for) 为作好准备12)get on (well) with 与相处 (融洽 )13)get back 返回14)get in 进入；收获15)get to 到达16)get there 到达那里17)give sb. a call 给打电话18)give a talk 作报告19)give back 归还，送回20)give in 屈服21)give up 放弃22)give sb. a chance 给一次机会23)give a message to给一个口信24)go to the movie 看电影25)go to bed 睡觉 (make the bed 整理床铺 )26)go to school上学27)go to hospital 去医院看病28)go over 复习 / go over to 朝走去29)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼 /滑冰 /游泳 /买东西30)go home (there) 回家去 (去那儿 )31)go round 走访32)go up 上升33)go out for a walk 外出散步34)go on (doing) 继续 (做 )35)go on with 一度中止后继续做36)go upstairs/downstairs 上 /下楼37)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课 /开会38)have a match 举行一场比赛39)have a good time 玩得很高兴40)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水， (一杯茶 )41)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭42)have a dinner43)have bread and milk for breakfast44)have (have got) a headache45)have a fever46)have a cold ()47)have a look (at)48)have a rest49)have a swim/walk/50)have something done51)have a test52)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do sth.53)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat/ /54)help each other55)keep up with56)keep silent/quiet/57)keep sb. doing sth.58)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) ()59)make a living60)make friends (with)61)make a mistake (mistakes)62)make room/space for63)be made from/of64)be made in65)look out of66)look up a word (in the dictionary)67)look up68)look after69)look for70)look like71)look fine/well/tired/worried///72)look out73)look on as74)look around75)look at76)put on()()()77)put up78)put into79)put one's heart into80)set up 竖起，建起81)set off 出发，动身82)set out 出发83)set an example for 为树立榜样84)send for 派人去请 (叫 )85)send out 放出，发出86)end up 结束87)take out 拿出，取出88)take down 拿下89)take place 发生90)take one's place 坐的座位，代替某人职务91)take the place of 代替92)take a walk/rest 散步 /休息93)take it easy 别紧张94)take sth with sb. 随身带着95)take care of 关心，照顾，保管96)take a look (a last look) at 看一看 (最后看一眼 )97)take an exam 参加考试98)take away 拿走99)take back 收回，带回100)take hold of 抓住101)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉102)take part in参加(活动)103)take photos 拍照104)take some medicine 服药105)turn on 开，旋开 ( 电灯，收音机等 )106)turn off 关上 (电灯，收音机等 )107)turn in 交出，上交108)turn down (把音量 )调低109)play basketball 打篮球， football 踢足球， volleyball 打排球110)play games 做游戏111)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴 (拉小提琴 )112)play with snow 玩雪113)play a joke (on) 对开玩笑(三 )由其他动词构成的词组114)think over 仔细考虑115)arrive at/in a place 到达某处116)eat up 吃完，吃光117)do well in 在干得好118)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事119)find out 发现，查出 (真相等 )120)stop doing sth. 停止做某事121)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事122)hold a meting 举行会议123)hold up 举起124)hurry up 赶快，快点125)laugh at 嘲笑126)used to 过去常常127)wake up 唤醒128)work out 解决129)used to do 过去常做130)be used to do 被用来做131)be used to doing 习惯于二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向要，请求2)pay for 付的款3)wait for 等候4)thank for 为感谢5)look for 寻找6)leave for离开去7)fall off跌落8)catch cold 着凉，伤风9)catch up with 赶上10)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见11)filled with把装满12)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事13)talk about 谈论14)think about 考虑15)worry about 担忧16)look after 照料17)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑18)smile at 对微笑19)knock at 敲(门、窗 )20)work hard at 努力做21)wait in line 排队等候（cut in line插队，加塞）22)change into 变成23)run into跑进24)hear of 听说25)think of 认为，考虑26)catch hold of 抓住27)instead of 代替28)hand in 交上来29)hear from30)at once31)at last32)at first33)at the age of34)at the end of35)at the beginning of36)at the foot of37)at the same time38)at night/noon/39)with one's help40)with the help of41)after a while42)from now on43)from then on44)far example45)far away from46)by and by47)by the way48)by the end of49)little by little50)in all51)in fact52)in one's twenties53)in a hurry54)in the middle of55)in no time (in a minute)56)in time(on time)57)in public58)in order to59)in front of60)in the sun61)in the end62)in surprise63)in turn64)of course65)a bit (of)66)a lot of67)on one's way to68)on foot69)on one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面70)on the weekend 在周末71)on the left (right) 在左 (右 )边72)on the side of站在一边73)on the radio 广播中74)to one's surprise 使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些 (可数 )，几个3)a little 一些 (不可数 )4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张 (一片，块 )6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a box of 一盒9)a bowl of 一碗10)a bottle of 一瓶11)a kind of 一种12)a type of 一种类型的13)a great deal of 非常多，大量的 (不可数名词 )14)a （large/great) number of 非常多，大量的 (可数名词 )15)a great many 大量，许多 (可数名词 )16)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over 遍及3)all over the world/the country 全世界 /全国（= the whole world）4)all one's life 一生5)in turn 依次6)day after day 日复一日7)up and down 上上下下8)the day after tomorrow 后天9)the day before yesterday 前天10)the last/past two years 最近两年11)a moment ago 刚才12)just now/then 刚才 / 那时13)late on 过后，后来。
人教版初中七八九年级英语固定搭配总结
第1组put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来，落下slow down 减缓，放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来，降落第2组after all 毕竟，终究after that 于是，然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继，挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天第3组come up with 想出，提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒，醒来send up 发射open up 开设，开办第45组offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物第46组win first prize 获一等奖第47组all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界第48组all kinds of 各种各样的第49组neither… nor 既不…也不…第50组not only … but also … 不但…而且... both… and ……和…都...第51组prefer...to...= like…better than 比起...来，更喜欢...prefer + doing to doing sth. 比起做...来更喜欢做...prefer + to do sth. 更喜欢做... prefer +to do sth.+ rather than + do sth.宁愿做...而不愿做...grow up 长大pick up 拾起，捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事第4组arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达第5组get…back 退还，送回去，取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上第6组at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车prefer + sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人教版七至九年级英语词组1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry forsb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to dosth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sbsth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home Iforget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have beentalking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）atall eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to betired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了 eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。