初中英语课本单词表中的四会短语

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人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, n oises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holida ys 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试3 初中全词组133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上、4 初中全词组66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)13)beangrywithsb、生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth、很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入,进来4)comeon快,走吧,跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自……9)dooneslessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doonesbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉,去除23)getin进入,收集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb、acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还,送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup 放弃35)givesb、achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gogobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去,绕道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk 外出散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithoneswork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth、(notdosth、)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈几句话78)helpsb、withsth、helpsb、dosth、在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……,不落后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb、doingsth、使……一直做……84)keeponesdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(分嘈杂,响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb、dosth、迫使某人做……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看,仰望99)lookafter照管,照看,照顾100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心,小心104)lookon…as…把……当作……看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看着……107)puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)putup建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)putinto使进入,输入110)putonesheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)setup竖起,建起114)setoff出发,动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor 为……树立榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout放出,发出119)endup把……往上送,发射120)takeonesadvice听从某人劝告121)takeout拿出,取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生124)takeonesplace 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth、withsb、随身带着129)takesb、toapark/Londonforonesholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心,照顾,保管131)takealook(alastlook)at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试3初中全词组133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回,带回135)takeholdof抓住……136)takeoff 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turnon 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turnin交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turnto 翻到,转向146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup吃完,吃光156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth、likedoingsth、喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)findout发现,查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完,喝完160)stopdoingsth、停止做某事161)stoptodosth、停下来去做某事162)holdameting举行会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快,快点165)enterfor报名参加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……要……,请求2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb、forsth、为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉,伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb、赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb、aboutsth、告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考虑……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料20)runafter 追赶,跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……读22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙进入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听说32)thinkof认为,考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到……来信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先,首先41)attheageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下45)atthesametime同时46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withoneshelp在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof…在……的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withonesowneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fromnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommorningtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边62)bytheendof…到……底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)inall总共65)infact事实上、4初中全词组66)inonestwenties在某人二几岁时67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻,很快70)intime(ontime)及时71)inpublic公众,公开地72)inorderto为了……73)infrontof 在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下75)intheend最后,终于76)insurprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)alotof许多81)ononeswayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行,走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof 在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toonesjoy使……高兴的是90)toonessurprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数),几个……3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多5)apieceof一张(一片,块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份,一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atypeof一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量,许多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队,一组,一群二)其他词组1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分,浑身4)alloneslife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildrensPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚才14)justnow/then刚才/那时15)halfanhourswalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后,后来。

初中英语必背短语大全汇总

初中英语必背短语大全汇总

初中英语必背短语大全汇总以下是一些初中英语中常用的短语,这些短语对于初中英语学习是比较基础而重要的,可以作为必背的短语参考:1. Greet someone:- Hello! 你好!- Hi! 嗨!2. Introduce oneself:- My name is... 我叫…- I am from... 我来自…3. Expressing gratitude:- Thank you! 谢谢!- Thanks a lot! 非常感谢!4. Asking for help:- Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗?- Could you please assist me? 你能请帮我一下吗?5. Talking about daily activities:- I go to school every day. 我每天去学校。

- I like to play sports. 我喜欢运动。

6. Expressing preferences:- I prefer... 我更喜欢…- I like both, but... 我都喜欢,但是…7. Describing appearance:- She has long hair. 她有长发。

- He wears glasses. 他戴眼镜。

8. Talking about time:- What time is it? 几点了?- It's 3 o'clock. 三点了。

9. Describing feelings:- I am happy. 我很开心。

- She looks sad. 她看起来很难过。

10. Expressing agreement and disagreement:- I agree with you. 我同意你的观点。

- I don't think so. 我不这么认为。

11. Asking for permission:- Can I go out? 我可以出去吗?- May I use the bathroom? 我可以去洗手间吗?12. Expressing likes and dislikes:- I love chocolate. 我喜欢巧克力。

2020人教版初中英语必备常见短语汇总(按字母表顺序--T开头)

2020人教版初中英语必备常见短语汇总(按字母表顺序--T开头)

初中英语必备常见短语汇总(按字母表顺序--T开头)take a chance v.冒险;碰运气是不及物动词短语,后可接on sth。

chance也可用其复数形式take chancesWe will take a chance on the weather and hold the sports meeting.我们将根据天气情况举行运动会。

take a deep breath v.深呼气;鼓起勇气take a long[big] breath深吸一口气If you take a deep breath you can stay under the water for more than a minute只要深吸一口气,你就能在水里待上一分多钟。

take a look (at) v.看一看具有动作性意义的名词与动词take构成短语表示一种暂时性的动作,名词前面一般要加上不定冠词have a look(at)看一看It sounds like a nice room.Can we take a look at it?房间听起来很漂亮。

我们能不能看一看房间?take a message for v.给……捎个信后跟表示人的名词或代词作宾语,for是介词,代词要用宾格形式。

leave a message留言I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment. May I take a message for you?恐怕他此刻不在家。

我可以给您捎个信吗?take a risk v.冒险也可以是take risks。

run a risk冒险He is taking a risk in coming here他冒险来这里。

take a shower v.洗淋浴;沐浴take /have a bath洗澡He usually takes a shower when he feels very tired 感到很累时,他通常会洗个澡。

(完整版)人教版初中英语各单元短语知识点汇总表

(完整版)人教版初中英语各单元短语知识点汇总表

(完整版)人教版初中英语各单元短语知识点汇总表人教版初中英语各单元短语知识点汇总表(完整版)Unit 1: Greetings- How are you? 你好吗?- Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

Unit 2: Family- Family members. 家庭成员- Mother's Day. 母亲节Unit 3: School Life- School subjects. 学科- School activities. 校园活动Unit 4: Daily Routine- Get up. 起床- Go to bed. 上床睡觉Unit 5: Hobbies- Play sports. 进行体育运动- Listen to music. 听音乐Unit 6: Festivals- New Year's Day. 元旦节- Chinese New Year. 中国新年Unit 7: Travel- Go on a trip. 去旅行- Take photos. 拍照片Unit 8: Shopping- Go shopping. 购物- Try on clothes. 试穿衣服Unit 9: Weather- Sunny day. 晴天- Rainy day. 雨天Unit 10: Emotions- Happy birthday. 生日快乐- Feel sad. 感到悲伤Unit 11: Food and Drinks - Have breakfast. 吃早餐- Drink water. 喝水Unit 12: Sports- Play basketball. 打篮球- Swim in the pool. 在游泳池游泳Unit 13: Occupations- Teacher's Day. 教师节- Doctor's job. 医生的工作Unit 14: Nature- Mountain climbing. 登山- Plant trees. 种树Unit 15: Directions- Go straight. 直走- Turn left/right. 向左/右转希望以上内容对您有所帮助!如有其他问题,请随时提问。

完整版)人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

完整版)人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

完整版)人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)1) "be back/in/out" means to come back。

be at home or go out.2) "be at home/work" means to be at home or at work.3) "be good at" means to be skilled or talented in something.4) "be careful of" means to be us or attentive to something.5) "be covered with" means to be covered or overlaid with something.6) "be ready for" means to be prepared for something.7) "be surprised (at)" means to be amazed or astonished by something.8) "be interested in" means to be us or attracted to something.9) "be born" means to come into existence through birth.10) "be on" means to be in progress。

happening or lit up (fora light).11) "be able to do sth." means to have the ability to do something.12) "be afraid of (to do sth.that…)" means to be scared or fearful of something (or not daring to do something).13) "be angry with sb." means to be upset or mad at someone.14) "be pleased (with)" means to be happy or satisfied with something.15) "be famous for" means to be well-known or renowned for something.16) "be strict in (with)" means to have high demands or standards for work or people.17) "be from" means to come from a certain place or be a certain nality.18) "be hungry/thirsty/tired" means to feel the need for food。

初中英语动词短语大全汇总及用法

初中英语动词短语大全汇总及用法

————初中英语动词短语大全汇总及用法一、引言初中阶段是学习英语的重要时期,而动词短语作为英语中的重要语法结构之一,在交际中起着至关重要的作用。

本文将全面介绍初中英语动词短语大全,并针对常见的动词短语用法进行详细分析和说明,以便同学们更深入地理解和掌握。

二、什么是动词短语动词短语是由动词和其他成分(通常是副词、介词、形容词等)构成的短语,具有独立的语法功能。

动词短语在句子中通常充当谓语或状语,表达出动作或状态。

在英语中,动词短语的种类繁多,涵盖了不同的语义和用法。

以下是初中阶段常见的动词短语大全及其用法:1. Look after- 表示“照顾”、“照料”、“关心”等意思。

- 例句:She looks after her little brother every day.2. Come across- 表示“偶然遇见”、“偶然发现”等意思。

- 例句:I came across an old friend on the street yesterday.3. Put off- 表示“推迟”、“延期”、“拖延”等意思。

- 例句:The meeting was put off until next week.4. Bring up- 表示“抚养”、“培养”、“提出”等意思。

- 例句:My parents brought me up to be independent.5. Get over- 表示“克服”、“恢复”、“渡过”等意思。

- 例句:It took her a long time to get over the loss of her pet.6. Turn down- 表示“拒绝”、“调低”、“关小”等意思。

- 例句:They turned down my job application.7. Look forward to- 表示“期待”、“盼望”等意思。

- 例句:I'm looking forward to the summer holiday.8. Get along with- 表示“与……相处融洽”、“进展”等意思。

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初中英语课本单词表中的四会词组(每天至少过一册书的内容,可采取同桌互提,随时做好被老师抽背的准备,希望所有同学能好好利用,预祝中考取得好成绩~)七上1.After school 放学后2.Be good at= do well in 擅长于3.Over there 在那边e from 来自= be from5.Go swimming 去游泳e true 变为现实,成为事实7.At/ on weekends = at/on the weekend 在周末8.Of course 当然9.Table tennis 乒乓球10.A lot of = lots of 许多11.Talk about / of 谈论12.Show sb around 令某人参观13.In front of 在…的前面(在外部)14.Look at 看一看15.Let me see 让我想一想16.After class 下课后17.On the phone 通电话18.From… to…19.Get up 起床20.Go to school 去上学21.Reading room 阅览室22.All kinds of 各种各样的23.Borrow… from… 向…借…24.A few +n复一些,少量(表肯定)25.Far away from… 远离…26.All the best 一切顺利,万事如意27.Wake up 醒来(wake sb up)28.Go out 出去29.Have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner30.Have fun (doing sth) 玩的高兴= have a good time=enjoy oneself31.Have lesson 上课32.Go to bed 去睡觉33.Be late for…迟到34.In the morning/ afternoon/ evening35.Each other 互相,彼此36.Would like(to do sth) 想要,愿意37.Get ready for sth 为…做好准备38.Dress up (as…) 装扮(成…)39.Get together 聚会,联欢40.Knock on the door 敲门41.Rice dumpling(s)粽子42.Lion dance 狮子舞43.Find out 发现44.Take photos 拍照45.At night 在夜里46.Let off fireworks 放烟花47.Keep fit 保持健康48.Swimming pool 游泳池49.A piece of 一块(片,张,件…)50.Less than 少于,小于51.More than 多于,不仅仅52.Take a walk 散步53.All right 好吧(单选)54.Be interested in…对…感兴趣55.You’re welcome 别客气,不用谢(回答thank you)56.Just a minute 稍等片刻57.Take a look (at..) 看一看58.Be different from 与…不同59.Pocket money 零花钱60.A pair of… 一双,一对(注意谓语动词单复数和pair 单复数一致)61.Bus stop 公交站台62.Think about 考虑63.Both… and… 不仅…而且…,…和…都…64.Be made of…由…制成(看得见原材料如:silk 丝绸;棉cotton)65.Write to sb 写信给某人66.Wait for … 等候…67.Look for… 寻找(强调过程)68.Go for sth 去从事(某项运动或活动),去参加69.Sth be fit for sb 某物适合某人70.Think of 认为,考虑七下1.Next to 紧邻,在…近旁2.Living room 起居室3.Share sth with sb 与某人分享某物4.Dining room 餐厅5.Be full of 满是…, 充满6.Sth of one’s own 某人自己的东西= one’s own sth7.Some day 将来有一天(一般将来时)8.Take a message 传个话,捎个口信9.Call sb back (给某人)回电话10.Washing machine(s) 洗衣机11.Football field 足球场12.home cinema 家庭影院13.help sb with sth 帮助某人解决某种困难14.do some shopping 买东西15.the day after tomorrow 后天(将来时)16.make a fire 生火17.office worker 办公室职员,上班族18.police station 警察局19.post office 邮局20.by train/bus/ship/bike (只做方式状语,位于句末),作谓语用take the/a train…21.worry about 为…担心= be worried about22.wait a minute 等一会儿23.key ring 钥匙扣24.look forward to doing sth (重点在于to是介词,动词要加ing)25.pencil case 笔盒26.work(s) of art 艺术品(work 作“作品”时可数)27.have to do 不得不做…(注意有人称,时态变化:has /had to ,don’t /doesn’t /didn’t have to)28.all day long 整天地29.traffic lights 红绿灯30.prepare… for… 为…准备…31.plenty of 大量(注意a great deal of +不可数名词)32.stop doing sth 停止做某事(正在做的)33.as usual 照例,像往常一样(than usual 比往常)34.sit down 坐下(sit-sat-sat)35.turn around 转身,(使)翻转36.on one’s / the way 在… 路上37.say to oneself 自言自语38.pick (it) up 拿起,举起39.run away 逃离,跑开40.the day before yesterday 前天(一般过去时)41.be afraid of (doing sth/ sth) 害怕42.not … any more 不再,再也不43.hear of 听说44.the other day 那天,前几天(一般过去时)45.at the same time 同时46.all over the world 遍及全世界47.at least 至少48.as…as 像…一样49.hurry up 快点(hurry to do sth/ be in a hurry to do sth)50.stand up 站起身,起立(stood)51.get away 逃脱,离开(got)52.go through 通过(go through the door 穿过门)53.put (it)up 搭,竖立54.from then on 从那时起(一般过去时)55.a little (+adj / 不可数名词) 一点,少许(表肯定)56.too +adj/ adv to do 太…而不能…57.believe it or not 信不信由你58.look out 当心,留神59.pay for… 为… 付款60.save… from… 从…中救出61.next door (副词)在隔壁62.put (it)out 扑灭63.in hospital 住院64.by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说说65.no problem 没问题(回答别人的请求,表示答应)66.do / try one’s best(to do sth)尽某人最大努力67.do well in …做得好68.at the age of… 在…岁时69.take part in… 参加70.lose one’s way 迷路= get lost71.hear from sb 收到某人来信72.look after sb 照顾某人(look after oneself 照顾某人自己)=take care of73.all the time 一直,总是=always74.grow up 长大(grow-grew-grown)八上1.keep a secret(for sb)保密2.care about 关心,关怀,在乎3.any time 在任何时候4.social worker 社会工作者5.spend time on / doing sth 花时间做某事6.at most 至多7.look through 浏览8.at first 起初,首先9.keep (on)doing sth 继续做某事10.take care 保重11.arrive in /at =get to = reach 到达12.can’t wait (to do sth) 迫不及待13.get off it 下车14.place(s) of interest 景点15.not believe one’s eyes 不相信自己的眼睛,非常惊讶16.home page 主页17.by oneself 独立地;独自18.(sth)take place (无被动)(take-took-taken)19.Had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事20.Stand for 代表,象征21.Instead of (sth/ doing sth) 而不是;代替22.Be crazy about 对…着迷23.Put(it)in 安装24.Make a mistake 犯错(mistook-mistaken)25.Fill… with … 用…填充…26.Not only…but (also)…不但…而且…27.For example 例如(,加句子)28.Tidy (it) up 整理好29.Keep it secret 保密(这里的secret 是形容词)30.Go wrong 弄错,(机器)出故障(lots of things went wrong during that time)31.Cut (it) out 剪出32.Have / take pity on同情33.in fact 事实上34.be born 出生35.in the beginning 一开始36.live on 以食…为生(live mainly on)37.as a result 因此38.(be)in danger 处境危险39.Take action(to do sth) 采取行动40.Right away 立刻,马上=at once41.At birth 在出生时42.The same… as 与…一样43.Because of +名词短语/ doing sth (because 加句子)44.All year round 一年到头45.In order (not) to do sth 以便(不);为的是(不)做…46.lead to(sth/ doing sth) 导致47.less and less (加不可数名词)越来越少48.write(them) down 写下,记下49. a bit (+adj) 有点(a bit of +不可数名词)50.Thousands of 成千上万51.Wash (it) away 冲走52.Catch fire 着火(catch-caught-caught)53.In all directions 四面八方e down 坍塌,崩塌55.not… at all 一点也不56.calm down 冷静57.find one’s way out 找到出路58.break down (车辆或机器)出故障,坏掉(broke-broken)59.as…as possible (省略号为形容词或副词原级)八下ed to do sth 曾经做…过去常常2.turn…into…把…变成…3.in some ways 在某种程度上4.from time to time 不时,偶尔5.all one’s life 一生6.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系7.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做…8.open space(s) 开阔的空地9.such as 例如(加短语)10.a couple of 一对,几个11.at the end of 在…末尾12.on business 出差13.so much for sth 关于…就讲这么多(表示某事讲完了)14.dream of / about (doing)梦想15.my pleasure 不客气,很乐意效劳(回答thank you)16.be made up of 由… 组成17.be tired out 筋疲力尽18.fall over 摔倒(fell-fallen)19.hand (it) in 上交20.on time 准时21.so far 迄今为止(现完)22.at a time 每次,依次23.open up 开启,开创,开辟24.cut in (on sb) 插嘴,打断别人25.shake sb’s hand 与某人握手=shake hands with sb26.in public 公开地27.push in 插队28.in one’s way 挡住某人的路29.excuse me 劳驾30.as well (as)也, 还有31.by accident 偶然,意外地32.keep sb from sth 保护,使免受33.soon after 不久以后34.above all 首要的是35.give up (doing) 放弃(give it up)36.give a helping hand (to sb)帮助,伸出援助之手37.go to hospital 去看病38.on board 在飞机(船/火车)上39.carry on with sth / carry on doing sth 继续开展40.hand (it)out 分发,提出41.set(it)up 建立,设立42.make up one’s mind (to do sth) 决定做…43.turn off /on 关闭/打开(开关,水龙头)44.cut down 砍伐45.depend on/ upon 依靠46.sth run out 用完,耗尽= sth be used up(sb run out of sth)47.make a difference to 对…有影响,起作用48.in place 在正确位置(keep soil in place 保持土壤)九上1.Keep … in order 使…保持井然有序2.Show off (oneself) 炫耀3.Come up with 想出(主意)4.Either…or… 不是…就是…5.neither…nor… 既不…也不…6.Take the lead 领先7.Fall behind 落后(fell-fallen)8.Connect to / with 与…相连(注意被动)9.As good as 和…几乎一样,简直是10.Pay attention to (doing) 注意11.Think twice (about sth) 三思而行12.Animal sign 生肖13.In all 总共,总计14.Star sign 星座15.Divide… into … 把…分成…16.Agree with sb 同意某人的观点17.Cheer sb up 使振作起来18.Have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事费劲19.Would rather do sth than do sth 更喜欢20.Drive sb mad 使人受不了21.Deal with 处理(how to deal with it=what to do with it)22.Stay up 熬夜23.Stay out 待在户外,(晚上)不回家24.Be worth doing sth 值得做某事(be worth listening to/be worth a visit)25.Be strict with sb (in sth) (在某方面)对某人要求严格(stricter)26.Work (it) out 算出,解决27.According to 根据28.Laugh at sb 嘲笑某人(sb be laughed at )29.Go over 复习30.Don’t mention it 不客气(回答thank you)31.Be of one’s age 与…同龄的32.On one’s mind 挂在心上;惦念(what’s on your mind?你在想什么) 33.As soon as 一…就34.Try out for sth 参加…的选拔(或试演)35.Lose heart 灰心;泄气36.Change one’s mind 改变主意37.Succeed in doing sth 成功过做某事= be successful in doing sth 38.Take notice of 察觉,注意39.Break out 爆发40.Go into hiding 躲藏起来41.Die of / from 死于42.In fear of one’s life 为生命安全担忧43.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是44.(an) art form (一种)艺术形式45.Be known/ famous for 因…而著名46.Dividing line(s) 分界线47.Country music 乡村音乐48.African American(s) 美国黑人49.Make up编;编造make up music/ a story / a dialogue对话)50.Have a gift for 对…有天赋51.Chat show 访谈节目52.Game show 竞赛节目53. A number of +可数名词复数一些(The number of …is..)54.Music video(s) 音乐视频55.Text message(s) 短信56.In your dreams 你做梦,你妄想(回答上一个人不切实际的想法)57.So +adj/adv that -从句如此…以至于So many/ much/ little/fewSuch +a/an +adj+n单that -从句Such +adj+n不可数/n复数+that -从句58.Catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力(caught)59.Play the role of 扮演…的角色60.Pass away 去世(=die 短暂性的,状态用be dead)61.Rush hour 交通高峰期62.Car park 停车场63.Mistake …for… 把…误认为…(sb be mistaken for…)64.Fall in love with sb 爱上某人65.(a) special offer 特价优惠66.Break into 强行闯入,黑入(be broken into )67.Turn out 原来是,结果是(it turned out that / it turned out to be..)68.Have nothing to do with 与…无关69.In a hurry 匆忙70.Guard against防范71.Get along/ on with 与…和睦相处九下1.In the middle of 在…中间2.Take up 占据(时间/空间)3.(be/ go)out of control 失去控制4.Cut…short 缩短5.By hand手工6.Happen to do sth 碰巧做某事7.At present 现在,目前8.In general 总体上,总的来说9.No longer =not…any more 不再10.Put sb through 给…接通电话11.Be satisfied with对…满意12.First of all 首先13.Up to standard 达到标准(指物品质量合格)14.Dried food 干粮15.Sleeping bag 睡袋16.(all)over again 再,重新17.At the / a speed of 以…的速度18.In the form of 以…的形式pare to/ with 与…相比(注意被动)20.Carry out 开展,执行21.After all 毕竟22.23.。

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