Lesson 6 Oil Spill

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Lesson 6

Lesson 6
速], chest pain and near syncope(昏厥)
[unconsciousness, fainting]. Subsequently Dr. George Macris of Guam Memorial Hospital was responsible for this referral [transfer] which was entirely appropriate.
(他的空中旅行应根据美国医生的许可[由陪同]护
送)
Capt. Shi himself is willing to submit to further studies [examination] and accepts our recommendation. This can be accomplished [finished] with or without
2. Fax: Medical Care of Capital Shi
Gentlemen: Captain Shi has an electrical pathway abnormality in his heart called WOLFF PARKINGSON WHITE (WPW) SYNDROME. He has recently completed a cardiac [of the heart] evaluation [examination] by Dr. Cogan, which revealed(显露) that the pumping function of his heart and his coronary arteries [心脏冠状动脉] are normal.
Lesson 6 Medical Care and Repatriation

Lesson 6~10 高英期末必备

Lesson 6~10 高英期末必备

Lesson 6BlackmailI. Word explanation:1. cryptica. hiddenb. strangec. mysteryd. sacred2. erranda. taskb. a trip to get sth.c. a written messaged. a piece of business3. offensivea. attractb. aggressionc. interveningd. onslaught4. swifta. quickb. smoothc. timelyd. swept5. abrupta. suddenb. erectc. eruptd. corrupt6. blandnessa. franknessb. mildnessc. polited. blank7. swinginga. full of lifeb. move back and forthc. turn aroundd. turn out8. huncha. doubtb. doublec. suspectd. intuitive feeling9. poisea. self-assuranceb. poisonc. direct attentiond. pointless10. discreeta. secretb. hiddenc. carefuld. casual11. inevitablea. certainb. not to preventc. not to avoidd. evident12. adepta. adaptb. adoptc. addd. expert13. riveta. attachb. tie downc. fasten firmlyd. hammer14. abundanta. absoluteb. completec. profused. thorough15. respitea. postponementb. respectc. in spite ofd. despite16. spaciousa. specialb. largec. magnificentd. glorious17. appointa. point tob. namec. importantd. furnish18. apparenta. appearingb. parentalc. disappeard. evident19. reprovinga. understandingb. comfortingc. blamingd. approve20. essentiala. sensitiveb. sentimentalc. fundamentald. primordialII. 见期中试卷III. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. Where did you get that foolish and absurd idea? (ridiculous)2. Hands pressed together with the fingers interlaced, she stood there, silently praying to God. (clasped)3. Could you do me a favour by posting the letter? (oblige)4. Visitors to the factory must act in accordance with the rules. (comply)5. I don't think anyone can blame you for not being cautious. (accuse of)6. The boys are not at fault in this case. (to blame)7. Prospecting for gold is a dangerous way to earn a living. (hazardous)8. The plane was old. There was not enough fuel. And bad flying conditions were an unexpected factor which made the whole situation even more complicated. (complication)9. The boy's face showed the fact that he had been eating jam. (betrayed)10. Lincoln is a striking and obvious example of a poor boy who succeeded. (conspicuous)Lesson 9Mirror of AmericaI. Words explanation:1. rangea. to launchb. to wanderc. to seekd. to wonder2. cruisea. voyageb. crowdc. cloudd. boat3. profounda. perfectb. deepc. proudd. desirable4. frailtya. weaknessb. stiffnessc. frugalityd. fracture5. corea. centreb. threadc. edged. front6. obsessa. to processb. to observec. to occupyd. to absorb7. attesta. to proveb. to arrestc. to attendd. to progress8. cosmosa. customb. systemc. universed. course9. sluma. a piece of ground going up or downb. a city area of dirty, poor living conditionc. an area of soft wet landd. the entire tract of country drained by a river10. perceptiona. understandingb. conceptionc. entranced. percentage11. rebuffa. to puffb. to opposec. to refused. to reprove12. debunka. to retellb. to exposec. to impressd. to describe13. flirta. to fling overb. to play withc. to throw awayd. to point at14. ingenuitya. stupidityb. realityc. clevernessd. truth15. deplorea. to look forb. to ask forc. to be in lack ofd. to be sorry about16. long and tiringa. scathingb. cynicalc. tediousd. abundant17. good, strong, quick at understandinga. keenb. reveredc. earnestd. puritanical18. the state of intellectually deceived or misleda. vanishb. ambitionc. illusiond. dreary19. importance with respect to power to produce an effecta. consequenceb. sultanc. clamord. providence20. a prevailing tendency or inclinationa. epidemicb. trendc. gratituded. climaxII.Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. You can't expect him too much. He is just a teenager. (juvenile)2. The naughty boy of ten got our room messed up. (mischievous)3. We really miss the life in the countryside years ago, it was simple and pleasant. (idyllic)4. The St. Lawrence River is suitable for ships to travel from the Great Lakes to the sea. (navigable)5. A wide and uninterrupted view was shown in the beginning of the movie. (panorama)IV. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.acquaintanceship, contact, drain, every bit, to acknowledge, to acquaint with, to be accustomed to, to be broke, to succumb, to teem with, trap, vanish1. I have heard about your friend but I am_not acquainted with__him.2. Their close contact with congressmen was advantageous.3. He has a wide acquaintanceship among all sorts of people.4. Ditches are dug through swampy land to drain away the water.5. The inventor was broke___ because nobody would buy his machine.6. The soldiers would rather die than succumb___to the enemies.7. Don't despise him. His head teems with ideas.8. The lawyer's question was a trap that caused the defendant to admit his guilt.9. She's _every bit__ as good a cook as her mother.10. Harry is acknowledged__ to be the cleverest boy in the class.11. Of course I am not accustomed to associating with society peoplelike you.12. Many kinds of animals have vanished from the earth.V.Give the full spelling of the words according to the context.1. Honesty, justice are the (eternal) values of human life which will last forever.2. I told them of my strange, exciting and dangerous journeys (adventures )in the mountains.3. Someone who is patriotic loves their country and feels very loyal towardsit.4. Someone who is romantic has a lot of ideas that are not related to real life, for example about love or about ways of changing society.5. Something that is humorous is amusing, especially in a rather witty or clever way.6. An optimist is someone who is hopeful about the future, and believesthat things will happen in the best possible way.7. If you digest information, you think about it, understand it, and remember it.8. If you participate in a particular activity, action, or system, you take partin it.9. Someone who is diligent works hard in a careful and conscientious way.10. Contact with someone or something is the state of communicating or spending time with them or the state of touching them.11. Gratitude is the feeling of being grateful, or the expression of this feeling.12. A column is a piece of writing in a newspaper or magazine which is always written by the same person or is always about the same topic.13. If you are accustomed to something or to something happening, youare used to it or are familiar with it.14. If someone sets a trend, they do something that becomes accepted or fashionable, and that is copied by a lot of other people.15. An enterprise is a company or business or something new, difficult, or important that you do or try to do.16. A consequenceof a situation or event is a result or effect of it.17. If you project something as a particular thing, you try to make people believe that they are that thing.18. In the meantime means in the period of time between two events.19. If you establish(19) your reputation (20) as something, you cause people to have a particular opinion of you often because you have done something very well. The reputation (20) that someone has is the opinion that other people have about them as a result of what they do and the way they behave.21. An opportunity is a situation that makes it possible for you to do something that you want to do.22. If you are unimpressed by someone or something you do not think they are very good, unusual, or worth your attention.23. A trap is device or hole which has been placed or dug somewhere in order to catch animals or birds.24. Instant is used to describe a result, situation, or event that happens immediately without any delay. It is also used to describe food or some other product that is manufactured in such a way that you can make it ready for eating or using with very little time or effort, for example by just adding water.25. A classic piece of writing, film, etc is one that is thought to be of very high quality and has become standard against which other similar things are judged.26. Affection is a feeling of fondness and caring, especially for another person.27. A declaration is a firm, emphatic statement which shows that you have no doubts about what you are saying.28. If you cannot stand something or someone, you find it or them very difficult to bear or tolerate and you dislike it or them very strongly.29. If things such as ideas, beliefs. or statements sweep a place, they spread quickly through it.30. An illusion is an idea or belief which you think is true but is in fact false or something that looks like one thing in appearance but is another thing in reality, or is not really there at all.Lesson 10The Trial that Rocked the WorldI. Word Explanation:1. forlorna. typicalb. unhappyc. crowdedd. simple2. pondera. strikeb. injurec. cutd. think3. shrewda. quickb. industrialc. suspiciousd. clever4. livida. clear greenb. dark redc. light brownd. blue grey5. scorcha. touchb. burnc. toast c. baked6. prairiea. mountainb. basinc. high landd. grassland7. twirla. stirb. flowc. spind. move8. spectatora. onlookerb. participatorc. oratord. partner9. magnetica. skilfulb. attractivec. energeticd. industrial10. exhorta. make sb. tired b. go abroadc. advised. welcome11. festoona. strideb. displayc. spreadd. decorate12. erupta. explodeb. raisec. elevated. break13. indicta. explainb. chargec. writed. indicate14. anticipatea. advanceb. wait forc. foreseed. overlook15. counsela. lawyerb. officerc. governord. teacher16. reassurea. make sureb. confidec. comfortd. convince17. prosecutea. performb. accusec. predictd. defend18. sprouta. appearb. growc. developd. all the above19. ricketya. strongb. bravec. adventurousd. shaky20. swelteringa. hotb. heatc. sweatd. boiled21. nomineea. electorb. candidatec. voterd. representative22. verdicta. punishmentb. penalc. opiniond. judgement23. haila. acceptb. greetc. welcomed. receive24. imagea. shapeb. figurec. featured. likenessII. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.adhere to, adjourn, advance, collapse, contaminate, on hand, overlook, reconcile, rule out, snowball, take on, under way, violate,1. All his old friends will be on hand to see Jack receive the medal of honour.2. He resolutely adhered to what he had said at the meeting,. He wouldn't change his mind in any way.3. The biologist advanced a new theory of life.4. They blockaded the Suez Canal, which violated the international agreement.5. Once the business starts to snowball, we should be able to take on more staff.6. After the students put up Christmas decorations, the classroom took on a holiday appearance.7. The yearly campaign to raise funds for the Red Cross is already under way .8. The Middle East Peace Conference adjourned due to the fact that the Israeli government had just expelled 12 Palestinians.9. Friends managed to reconcile him with his wife after years of separation.10. From our house on the hillside, we can overlook the whole of the port and harbour.11. The water in this part of the river is contaminated with waste from the factory.12. The earthquake caused many building to collapse.13. The police have ruled out murder but are still holding several people for questioning.III. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. She felt her confidence restored after the teacher told her she could pass the examination. ( reassured)2. Meningitis is widespread especially during early spring. (rampant )3. China Daily receives messages from all parts of the world. (dispatches)4. Her performance exceeded my expectations. (surpassed)5. Caught at the scene of the theft, the pickpocket bent low from fear at thecorner. (cowered)6. He criticized severely and publicly the practice of heart transplants. (denounced)7. Dr. Quilty sat on the corner of his desk. (perched)8. She slipped through a large crowd of people, frantically searching for David. (throngs)IV. Make up the missed letters of the words according to the context provided.1. Something that is criminal is connected with crime or with the punishmentof crime.2. If a situation or activity involves someone or something, it includes them as a necessary part or it uses them in some way.3. If you can distinguish one thing from another thing or distinguish between two things, you can see or understand the difference between them.If you describe someone as distinguished or describe their work or career as distinguished you mean that they have been very successful in their work or career and therefore have a high reputation.4. When you whisper something, you say something to someone very quietly, using only your breath rather than using your throat, so that other people cannot hear what you are saying.5. A literal translation is one in which you translate each word of the original work rather than giving the meaning of each expression or sentence using words that sound natural.6. When animals, plants, insects, etc evolve, they gradually change and develop into different forms.7. If you violate an agreement, law, or promise, you break it. If you v_______ someone's privacy or peace, you disturb it.8. Renown is the state of being well known, usually for something good, a rather formal or literary word. If someone or something is renown(-ed) for a particular quality or thing, they are well-known or admired because of it.9. The evidence is anything that you see, experience, read or are told that causes you to believe that something is true or has really happened.10. If you object to something you express your opposition, dislike, o disapproval of it.。

大学英语教程大学英语教程Lesson Six

大学英语教程大学英语教程Lesson Six

class 纲 A group used in the classification of living organisms. A class consists of a number of similar or closely related orders or occasionally of only one order. classes are usually large and easily recognized groups. order 目 group 群体 closely related 关系相近的 coacervate 团聚体,凝聚层 团聚体, A collection of organic macromolecules surrounded by water molecules that are aligned to form a sphere. collection 集成, 聚积 集成, macromolecule 高分子 align 排列 sphere 球体
ozone layer 臭氧层 A layer of the atmosphere, about 20-50 km above the 20surface,which contains ozone produced by ultraviolet radiation. ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射,紫外线照射 紫外辐射, phylum [复 phyla] 门 [复 A unit used in the classification of animals. A phylum consist of a number of classes, or o with certain important characteristics in common, implying that all members are descended from a comon ancestor. descended from 从...下来 ...下来 imply 暗示, 意味 暗示, ancestor 祖先, 祖宗 祖先,

单词记忆法

单词记忆法

9.11第一:斯平系列哈,spit吐痰split分裂,分手splendid壮丽的,辉煌的spoil损坏,宠坏spill 溢出spade 锹,(牌)黑桃span 持续,范围sparing 慎用的spasm 抽搐spurn 拒绝sponsor 赞助(商),发起(人) stab 刺,捅splash 把(水)泼在。

上spray n.喷雾,浪花,v.喷洒sp联想为斯平或者专家。

spit斯平爱吐痰split谐音“死霹雳”一道霹雳让她们分裂而分手。

splendid斯平做过(did)的都是辉煌的spoil斯平油光满面,被老妈宠坏了,任意损坏财物spill 斯平病得溢出口水了spade 读音像“斯背的”斯平背着锹去打黑桃span 一个斯平能持续多大范围呢? Sparing 斯平是个男的,要慎用一个耳环,不然会被笑的。

Spasm 斯平爱折磨,说明他经常抽搐。

Splash 斯平来洗车,把水泼到车身上。

Spurn 斯平转过身(turn),表示拒绝。

Stab第二:tedium单调(名词)~~对应的形容词tedious单调乏味的,沉闷的记忆方法:tedium谐音“提爹妈”老在别人面前提爹妈,多单调多乏味。

其形容词变化要懂得,比较特殊的变化。

第三:en 表示使动,什么是使动呢,就是使一些名词或形容词成为动词。

Length 长度~ lengthen 加长able有能力的~ enable 使….能…例如he enable me to know more about the badminton 他使我更加了解羽毛球Less较少,较小(名词)较少的,较小的(形容词)较少地,较小地(副词)~lessen 使减小,使减少(及物动词vt)。

减小,较少(不及物动词vi)不要和lesson混了Wide宽的~ widen(又不发音的e结尾所以只加了n)加宽放宽(vt或者vi)Broad宽阔的,(道路不够宽嘛呵呵,拆分下就知道了)broaden扩宽(这种扩宽经常指的是扩宽视野,知识面之类的)we can broaden our horizon by reading various books我们可以通过看各种书籍来扩宽我们的视野。

Lesson-Six--Another-School-Year综合英语一下册课文-练习语法讲解

Lesson-Six--Another-School-Year综合英语一下册课文-练习语法讲解

Lesson Six Another School Year—What For?又是一个新学年----上大学为了什么?John CiardiLearning Guide大学的宗旨是什么?上大学的目的又是什么?诚然,大学是培养专门人才的摇篮,但是人们往往忽视了它的另一个重要的作用——用人类历史上一切先进的思想、灿烂的文化陶冶学生,使他们不仅成为各个行业、领域里的专家,还成为文明社会中教养良好、情操高尚的成员。

教育不光是教人要掌握一技之长,而且还要教人如何做人。

本文作者希望所有的大学生把眼光放宽、放远,明确自己大学期间的双重任务。

一、Word List1.disaster n. 不幸;灾难2.career n. 职业,事业,生涯(不可数名词)3.job 指具体的工作(可数名词)4.damn v. 诅咒;骂5.hip n. 臀部6.pharmacist n. 药剂师;药商7.pharmacy n. 药剂学;药学;制药8.stuff n. 作品等的内容;题材;素材9.as conj. (引出让步从句)尽管,即使10.faculty n. 大学的系、科、院(的全体教员)11.put v. 表达;表述12.working day n. 工作日efully adv. 有用地14.engineering n. 工程(学)15.professional adj.具有专门知识的,专业的,职业的 /amateur 业余的16.cyanide n. [ˈsaɪəˌnaɪd] 氰化物17.aspirin n. 阿斯匹林(一种镇痛解热药)18.bull n. (未阉割的)公牛19.client n. (律师的)当事人;(医生的)患者20.incompetence n. 不胜任,不称职21.involve v. 包含,需要,涉及22.rear v. (美)养育(女子等)23.sufficient adj. 足够的,充足的24.raise v. (美)养育(孩子等)25.expose v. 使接触,使……处于某种作用或影响之下26.profound adj. 深刻的,深奥的27.civilization n. 文明社会;文明28.civilized adj. 文明的,开化的29.intellectually adv. 与智力(或思维)有关地;理智地30.intellect n. 智力,思维能力31.head n. 头目,领导,首脑32.contact n. 接触;联系33.continuity n. 连续(状态),连续性34.business n. 职责;工作;生意35.philosophy n. 哲学36.fine arts n. 美术(如绘画、雕刻等)37.mechanized adj. 机械的;呆板的38.savage n. 野蛮人;野人39.push-button adj. 用按纽操纵的40. unaided adj. 无助的42.invent v. 创造,发明43.essentially adv. 本质上,基本上44.spiritual adj. 精神的,心灵的45.resource n. 资源;财源46.store v. 储存,储备47.acquire v. 获得,学到,得到48.fragment n. 部分,片断;碎片49.necessarily adv. 必定,必然50.literal adj. 实际的;字面的;直译的51.limitation n. 局限(性)52.humanity n. 人性;人类53.developed adj. 成熟的54.existence n. 存在55.specialist n. 专家;专业人员二、TextPage 139 Para. 11. Let me tell you one of the earliest disasters in my career as a teacher. It was January of1940 and I was fresh out of graduate school starting my first semester at a university.我来告诉你一件我的教师生涯中最早的一次令我啼笑皆非的经历。

文秘英语unit 2

文秘英语unit 2

Unit 2Observing Proper Office EtiquetteI. Teaching Objectives:To help students learn proper office etiquette, and will know correspond English expressions about proper office etiquette.To introduce to the students how to receive visitors.To help students learn how to write an invitation letter.To help students learn appropriate English expressions to receive phone calls. II. Teaching focus and difficultiesTeaching focus: to teach students corresponding English terms about proper office etiquette, some related English expressions to receive visitors, and the writing of English invitation letter.Teaching difficulties: the format of invitation letter, and appropriate expression of making phone calls.III. Teaching methods and AidsThe lesson is carried out based on interactive teaching mode, aided by multi-media teaching, including pictures, video clip, and PowerPoint.IV. Teaching time: 6 periodsTwo periods for Reading A; Two periods for exercises of Reading A and Reading B; Two periods for simulated writing and writing and speaking.V. Teaching ProceduresReading A1. Lead-inWatch the video clip and then think about questions:What is etiquette?Is etiquette important in the office?What do you think are the good manners and bad manners in the office?2. Comprehending the text2.1. Go through the whole text.4 Main parts related to the proper office etiquette:AttitudeEthicsPersonal habitsAppearance2.2. Focus studyPara.1⑴Either way, it is at best embarrassing and at worst difficult or impossible to gain confidence, respect, and cooperation of others when widely accepted practices are cast aside.at best充其量;至多at worst在最坏的情况下embarrass使窘迫;使尴尬;使为难i.e.: 她的粗鲁行为可能会让你尴尬She may embarrass you with her rude behavior.Her rude behavior may embarrass you.cast aside 抛弃;排除;废除Part 1: Attitude(1) People are uncomfortable around someone (who views the world darkly). More important, they distrust and want to avoid someone (who often appears to be angry or unhappy), fearing that such a person might treat both work assignments and clients or coworkers unfairly and irresponsibly.someone (who views the world darkly): pessimistic, negativeDistrust=dis + trusti.e.: disagree, dislike, disable, dishonest, dissatisfyUnhappy= un + happyi.e.: employment, unfinished, undoubted, unfair, uncomfortableirresponsibly = ir + responsible+ lyi.e.: irregular, irresistible, irresolvablePart 2 Ethics(道德规范;道德标准)(1). Without a code of ethics, life at work would turn into a free-for-all.Code 密码;法规;准则a code of ethics: 道德准则at work 在工作in work 有工作,在完成中,进行中out of work 失业free-for-all 混战(2) It is dangerous, for some competitors may blackmail persons who have something to hide, forcing them to reveal company secrets.Compete- Competitors-competitiveBlackmail: n. 勒索,敲诈;勒索所得之款vt. 勒索,敲诈i.e.:It‘s a clear case of blackmail!这显然是敲诈!He tried to use the scandal to blackmail me.他想利用这种丑闻敲诈我Reveal:显示;透露;揭示;展现i.e.: He had revealed who did the bad thing.Her laugh revealed her even teeth.These letters revealed him as an honest man.(3) Companies must keep a degree of privacy and secrecy. Therefore, it is considered taboo to discuss company affairs —even apparently routine —in public or with outsiders.Tabooi.e.: Age is a taboo when talking with American people.Routinen.例行公事;常规;无聊adj.常规的;例行的;乏味的i.e.: We often fall into the routine of coming home, turning on the TV or computer and doing things alone.Routine office jobs have no relish at all for mein public当众,公开地;公然i.e.: He embarrassed me in public.(4) Beware how you dispose of materials too.Beware vt. 注意,当心;提防i.e.:Beware what and to whom you speak.小心你说出的话和说话的对象。

现代大学英语精读lesson6知识分享


New words and phrases
[+with]: The school bus was involved in a collision with a truck.
head-on collision: (=between two vehicles moving directly towards each other.)
Pre-reading questions
no need to be heroes, self-protection is more realistic
doubt with a single person’s power, if more people join, me too
fight for the weak
2) a strong disagreement between two people or groups
[+between]: Discrepancies between ideas and collisions between beliefs had to be reconciled and mediated.
New words and phrases
casualty anonymity stunning on behalf of likewise
New words and phrases
1. element/elements
1) an element of surprise/danger/doubt etc.: a small amount of a quality or feeling.
that it causes. e.g. Thirty-six people died in the blast. C. a sudden very loud noise. e.g. a blast of rock music The guard gave a blast on his whistle and we were

LESSON 6—ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

LESSON 6—ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Vocabulary1. Problems环境恶化environmental deterioration经济增长与环境之间的矛盾contradiction between economic growth and the environment空气污染air pollution 水污染water pollution噪音污染noise pollution 白色污染white pollution废气排放discharge/ emission of waste gas 过度捕捞over-fishing砍伐森林deforestation; destruction of forests破坏动物生存环境destruction of natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife 水土流失water and soil erosion土壤沙漠化desertification 农药残留pesticide residue工业固体废料industrial solid wastes 工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharge过度消耗能源over-consumption of energy 化石能源fossil fuels不可更新能源non-renewable resources 机动车尾气motor vehicle exhaust酸雨acid rain 赤潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae) 全球变暖global warming 温室效应greenhouse effect2. Solutions控制环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可生物降解的bio-degradable放弃使用垃圾掩埋法refuse landfill尾气净化装置exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline电动汽车battery cars;cell-driven vehicles降低温室气体排放reduction of greenhouse gas emissions提高民众的环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public在规定的时间内进行整改undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture退耕还林returning farmland to forests退牧还草returning animal breeding grounds to pastures开发可更新能源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products可持续发展sustainable development“谁污染谁治理”的政策“the-polluters-pay”policy保护区conservation zone植树造林工程afforestation project环保示范区eco-demonstration zone禁止在长江上游地区伐木To ban logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River1.Substances一氧化碳carbon monoxide 二氧化碳carbon dioxide二氧化硫sulfur dioxide 氧气oxygen氢气hydrogen 重金属heavy metal有毒物质toxic\ poisonous substances 沼气marsh gas臭氧层ozone layer 氟利昂FreonSentence Patterns FYR1. 提高全民族环保意识。

九年级英语Unit 6 Lesson 21 — Lesson 24人教朗文版

九年级英语Unit 6 Lesson 21 —Lesson 24人教朗文版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容:Unit 6 Lesson 21 —Lesson 24二. 教学内容:(一)词汇1. allow v. 允许,准许——let , permite.g. Smoking is not allowed here .此处禁止吸烟。

Picking the flowers is not allowed .不准摘花。

Please allow me to carry your bag .请让我替你拿着包。

His father doesn’t allow him to play outside the garden .2. explore v. 探测,探险——to look for something newe.g. Columbus discovered America but did not explore the new continent .哥伦布发现了美洲,但未对此新大陆加以探测。

He often goes to explore in the forest .他经常到森林里探测。

注意:explore 还可以表示“仔细检查、研究、探讨”之意。

e.g. Uncle Wang must explore the machine before using it .王叔叔在使用机器前必须仔细检查它。

Let’s explore the problem together , children .让我们来共同探讨一下这个问题,孩子们。

explorer n. 探险者,考察者。

3. amazed adj. 惊讶的——to be very surprisedbe amazed at …表示“对…感到吃惊”之意。

=be surprised ate.g. We were very amazed to hear the good news .听到这个好消息,我们都很吃惊。

Unit6单元基础知识练习-高中英语北师大版

高中英语必修二 Unit 6基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分重点单词一、核心词汇1.There was once a guy who suffered from cancer, one that can't be ___________(治愈).2.Just before September, Miller was ___________(撞击) by a car and lost his right arm.3.She decided to go back to college to advance her ___________(事业) and to be able to better support her family.4.In spite of difficulties, the mayor never abandoned___________(改革) education system in our city.5.Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and___________(奖金) of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.6.You are definitely welcome to show up on___________(舞台), which will add color and fun to our festival.7.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is properly ___________(建立).8.These films can help foreign friends better understand this land—Chinese___________(文学), geography, history, fooD.9.Though the country is very small, oil is one of its greatest ___________(资源).10.She has brought out her ___________(潜力) in running, but she needs training.11.They launched an appeal for ___________(种族的) and religious tolerance.ndslide is a kind of very ___________(很严重的) nature disaster, which can result in great loss to human.13.We ___________(尊敬) him for his wide range of knowledge.二、拓展词汇1.___________adj.令人钦佩的;极其出色的→admirevt.钦佩;欣赏→admirationn.钦佩;羡慕2.___________adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的→generouslyadv.慷慨地;宽大地;丰盛地→generosityn.慷慨;大方;宽宏大量3.___________n.表彰;赞扬→recognizev.认识;认出;辨别出;承认4.___________n.化学品 adj.化学的→chemistr yn.化学→chemistn.药剂师;化学家5.___________adj.有限的→limitv.&n.限制→limitlessadj.无限的6.___________n.知识,学问;智慧→wiseadj.充满智慧的;明智的;英明的7.___________n.发展;进步→advancedadj.先进的;高级的;高等的8.___________adj.鼓舞人心的→inspirev.激励,激发;鼓舞;唤起;启示→inspirationn.激励,激发;启示;灵感→inspiredadj.受鼓舞的;卓越的;激动人心的9.___________n.认识;意识→awareadj.意识到的10.___________n.组织;团体;机构→organisev.组织→organisedadj.有组织的;系统的;有条理的11.___________n.忧郁,沮丧,消沉;抑郁症→depressv.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷→depressedadj.忧郁的;沮丧的→depressingadj.令人沮丧的12.___________n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺→commitv.做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等);自杀;承诺,保证13.___________vi.参加,参与→engagedadj.被占用的;使用中的;忙于;从事于;已订婚的→engagementn.订婚;约定14.___________adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的→energyn.精力三、运用练习1.His speech was so ___________ that his students were ___________ to study harder than ever before.(inspire)2.(1)I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ___________(recognize).(2)It ___________(recognize) that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us.3.(1)He suffered from acute ___________(depress) after the accident.(2)Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very ___________(depress) writer.4.(1)He was really an ___________(admire) hero and all the surrounding people cheered for him.(2)When I saw him, he was looking at the picture with ___________(admire).5.(1)He donated ___________(generous) a large amount of money to the school.(2)I'd like to express my admiration for your ___________(generous).6.(1)But he quickly found that he loved playing basketball, and was___________(commit) to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.(2)He made a ___________(commit) that he would attend the ceremony on behalf of his school.7.(1)Scientists have known how to make use of the ___________(limit) power of the sun.(2)The natural resources we have are ___________.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without ___________.(limit)8.(1)I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more ___________(energy).(2)You'll need to devote all your ___________(energy) to your jo重点短语一、填写1.___________ 偶遇2.___________ 由于,因为3.___________ 挑选4.___________ 尽管……(仍……);虽然;不顾5.___________ 被认为,被看作6.___________ 在……帮助下7.___________ 除……之外8.___________ 努力争取,为……斗争9.___________ 灭火10.___________ 为纪念……11.___________ 困于12.___________ 主修13.___________ (使)从事,参加二、运用1.I was taking a walk when I ___________ my aunt.2.Perhaps you can help me ___________ a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.3.___________the fact that I don't like my job, I must work very harD.4.___________my classmates and teachers, I have caught up with the others.5.When this monument ___________ the hero was first shown to the public, the day was declared a holiday.6.She ___________ maths and physics at university.7.___________some spelling mistakes,the composition is fairly gooD.8.Doctors have ___________ more than six hours to save his life.9.If there is no rain, fireman will have no water to ___________.10.___________a terrible flu that is going on, many students don't show up to school today.重点句型[句型1] “not only...but also...”意为“不但……而且……”This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China.[仿写1] 母亲们不但得不到报酬,而且她们所做的那些乏味艰苦的工作常常都不为人所注意。

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