2021高考英语一轮复习课时作业6Unit6Design北师大版必修2

课时作业6 Unit 6 Design课时练(一) 阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A[2020·昆明质检]2019 Academy Award for Best Picture Nominations(提名)Black PantherType：AdventureRunning Time：134 min.Release Date：February 16,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★Director：Ryan CooglerActors：Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America：Civil War, T'Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavouriteType：DramaRunning Time：120 min.Release Date：November 23,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★Director：Yorgos LanthimosActors：Emma Stone，Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne's ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType：DramaRunning Time：130 min.Release Date：November 16,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★★Director：Peter FarrellyActors：Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian­American who's known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world­class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on“The Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star Is BornType：MusicalRunning Time：135 min.Release Date：October 5,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★Director：Bradley CooperActors：Bradley Cooper，Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn't had a break because of her look.1．Which film is the least popular among audience?A．Black Panther. B．The Favourite.C．Green Book. D．A Star Is Born.2．The film about the rights of black people belongs to ________.A．adventure B．musicalC．drama D．comedy3．Who works as a director and actor?A．Ryan Coogler. B．Yorgos Lanthimos.C．Peter Farrelly. D．Bradley Cooper.B[2020·湖南六校联考]Keeping fit often means sharing a busy pathway with cyclists,runners and walkers, but imagine facing the task of doing it all without being able to see or hear. It is a challenge many disabled athletes face, unless someone agrees to be their eyes and ears.Newly formed group Achilles Brisbane pairs vision­and hearing­impaired (视觉和听觉受损的) athletes with people who would like to guide them.Jane Britt, president of Achilles Brisbane, who is vision­and hearing­impaired, said，“When we go out, it's much less frightening to have someone beside us that has full hearing to listen for us and tell us what's there.”Ms. Cullen and Ms. Britt meet up most Saturday mornings to take part in the free five­kilometer park run. Their partnership is built on trust, but Ms. Britt said that it took time to develop.Ms. Britt said it took an unexpected storm for her to trust Ms. Cullen completely.“There was violent rain, my glasses were broken and we were walking together. I suddenly had to tell her I couldn't see anything, and I was going to have to completely trust her. From that time I knew it was going to work because she was so good about dealing with the special situation we both found ourselves in，” she said.Isabella Allen and her seeing­eye dog Tatum are two new additions to the Achilles Brisbane. Ms. Allen kept active by rowing, running and cycling but found it difficult to keep going as her vision became worse. After nearly giving up completely, she worked up the courage to ask Achilles Brisbane to find someone to share a boat with her.Ms. Allen said the fear of not finding anyone to row with almost stopped her from reaching out to Achilles Brisbane.“But, they found people and matched me to them，” she said. “It's the best thing I've ever done.”4．What does Paragraph 1 try to show?A．The danger of walking on a busy road.B．The difficulty the disabled athletes face.C．The exercise people do to keep fit.D．The necessity of building roads for the blind.5．How does Jane Britt feel about going out alone?A．Relaxed. B．Excited.C．Worried. D．Bored.6．What happened in the heavy rain according to Ms. Britt?A．She developed a strong sense of teamwork.B．She led Ms. Cullen forward on the road.C．She began to rely on Ms. Cullen as her guide.D．She fell down on the ground.7．What was the best thing Ms. Allen has done?A．Asking Achilles Brisbane for help.B．Working in Achilles Brisbane.C．Exercising non­stop.D．Meeting Tatum.C[2020·江西重点中学高三联考]A primary school principal in north China has become the latest Internet celebrity for leading some cool moves during a morning exercise routine with his students.Every morning, 40­year­old principal Zhang Pengfei at the Xi Guan Primary School in Linyi county, Shanxi province would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a synchronised“ghost shuffle” routine — a dance that incorporates contemporary jazz steps with heel, toe and arm movements. The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”．The school's new 30­minute dance routine has replaced the government­imposed broadcast callisthenics (健身操) programme, a short workout that has been a requirement at every p rimary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951. “I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine，” Zhang told Southern Metropolis Daily.The dedicated principal said he came across a group of people doing the“ghost shuffle” routine at a public plaza last summer and decided to learn the dance himself. “I thought the dance would be great for kids，” he said. “The music is full of energy and it really gets the happy feeling of flo wing.” In October, he introduced the choreographed (编舞) routine to all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff were joining in. “Now the students aren't constantly on their phones. I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves！” the proud headmaster told reporters.The video quickly went around on Chinese social media, with a Weibo topic page titled“principal leads students in ghost dance routine” gathering 250 million views. “This is perhaps the be st adaption of sport and entertainment for children，” acomment on Weibo read.8．What can we know from the passage?A．Zhang Pengfei is a primary school principal in south China.B．Xi Guan Primary School's new 30­minute dance routine is both fun and energetic.C．Doing the broadcast callisthenics routine is only required at primary schools in China.D．Few people showed interest in Zhang Pengfei's ghost dance routine video on Weibo.9．What can we infer from the last paragraph ?A．People hold a critical attitude towards the adaptation.B．People hold an indifferent attitude towards the adaptation.C．People hold a negative attitude towards the adaptation.D．People hold a supportive attitude towards the adaptation.10．What can we learn from the passage?A．The “ghost shuffle” routine was created by Zhang Pengfei.B．The “ghost dance” is a form of callisthenics in China.C．The principal leads students in the ghost dance routine.D．The primary school is famous in China.11．From which part of a magazine can we read this passage?A．Agriculture. B．Technology.C．Economy. D．Education.D[2020·贵州适应性测试]The United Nations says that more than 8 million tons of plastics flow into the oceans each year. A new chemical technology could turn the world's polyolefin (聚烯烃) waste, a form of plastic, into useful products, such as clean fuels and other items.“Our method is to recycle by turning polyolefin waste into a wide range of valuable products，” said Linda Wang, a professor at Purdue University and leader of the research team develo ping this technology. “Our technology has the potential to promote the recycling industry and a decline in the world's plastic waste.”The technology can change more than 90 percent of polyolefin waste into many different products. Wang became inspired to create this technology after reading about the plastic waste pollution of the oceans, groundwater, and the environment. Of all the plastics produced over the past 65 years (8.3 billion tons), about 12 percenthave been burned and only 9 percent have been recycled. The remaining 79 percent have gone into earth or the oceans. The World Economic Forum presages that by 2050 the oceans will hold more plastic waste than fish if the waste continues to be thrown into the water.Wang said the technology could change about 90 percent of the polyolefin plastic.“Plastic waste, whether recycled or thrown away, does not mean the end of the story，” Wang said. “These plastics degrade (降解) slowly and release harmful chemicals into the land and the water. This is a disaster, because once these pollutants are in the oceans, they are impossible to remove completely.”Wang hopes her technology will help the recycling industry to reduce the rapidly rising amount of plastic waste. She and her team are looking for investors or partners to apply this technology.12．What does the underlined word “presages” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Describes. B．Knows.C．Explains. D．Predicts.13．Where can you find the data that best supports “there will be much more plastic waste than fish in the oceans”？A．In paragraph 5. B．In paragraph 4.C．In paragraph 3. D．In paragraph 2.14．What will the technology bring about?A．An increase in a variety of waste.B．Damage to ecological system.C．Extinction of marine animals.D．A decline in the plastic waste.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Turning Waste into WealthB．No Pouring Plastics into OceansC．Taking Action after ReadingD．Changing Polyolefin into Plastics第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。