英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案

2010—2011学年中考英语专项练习之非谓语动词

非谓语动词指在句中不充当谓语的动词，它不受主语的限制，但有时态和语态的变化。非谓语动词包括三种形式：分词、动词-ing形式和动词不定式。

【练习】

Ⅰ. 单项选择

( ) 1. — Would you like to have dinner with me?

— Sorry, I have a lot of housework .

A. to do

B. done

C. do

D. to be done

( ) 2. — I tried to make Kate her mind, but I found it hard.

— Well, I saw you that when I went past.

A. changes; do

B. changes; doing

C. to change; do

D. change; doing

( ) 3. — Oh, I had a terrible toothache.

—You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.

A. go to; pulling

B. to go to; pulled

C. go to; pulled

D. to go to; pulling

( ) 4. — Mr Wang, I have trouble the text.

— Remember it three times before you begin to understand it.

A. to understand; reading

B. understanding; reading

C. understanding; to read

D. to understand; to read

( ) 5. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can you.

A. help

B. to help

C. be helped

D. helped

( ) 6. — Did you let anyone the flowers?

— Yes, I had the flowers .

A. to water; water

B. to water; watered

C. water; to be watered

D. water; watered

( ) 7. Would you mind me a favour?

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. did

( ) 8. — Why not the Music Club?

—Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.

A. to join

B. join

C. joining

D. join in

( ) 9. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.

A. failed

B. failing

C. tried

D. trying

( )10. What happened to the boy? He tried my questions.

A. to avoid answering

B. avoiding answering

C. to avoid to answer

D. avoiding to answer

( )11. We couldn’t help when Uncle Wang told us the news.

A. laugh

B. laughed

C. laughing

D. to laugh

( )12. — What should I do, doctor?

—healthy, you should take more exercise.

A. Keep

B. Keeping

C. To keep

D. Having kept

( ) 13. It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Liu Yong.

A. read; written

B. to read; written

C. reading; to write

D. to read; wrote

( )14. — Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?

— Sure. Now let me tell you first.

A. which to do

B. how to do

C. when to do

D. what to do

( )15. When class begins, we stop to the teacher carefully.

A. listening

B. to listen

C. listens

D. listen

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I’m very glad (hear) that great changes have taken place in the past 30 years in our home town.

2. He was made (finish) a lot of work during the holiday.

3. You’d better (not take) the trousers away. Try them on first.

4. Now all the students are very busy (get) ready for the coming exam.

5. Has the doctor allowed her (get) out of bed?

6. I feel like (give) up Maths because it’s hard to learn.

7. That’s the end of the programme. Thanks for(listen).

8. (do) morning exercises is good for our health.

9. We are looking forward to (meet) a new classmate from America.

10. It’s very kind of you (tell) me about it.

11. — Hi, Mr Wang, could you help me (work) out the problem?

— OK, let me try.

12. I don’t think it easy for her (finish) the work in two days.

13. The doctor advised me (not eat) too much candy.

14. Look! There is a pet dog (lie) on the ground. Let’s go and play with it.

15. If you want to be healthy, you are supposed to give up (smoke).

Key：

Ⅰ. 1-5 ADCCB 6-10 DCBDA 11-15 CCBDB

Ⅱ. 1. to hear 2. to finish 3. not take

4. getting

5. to get

6. giving

7. listening 8. Doing 9. meeting

10. to tell 11. (to) work 12. to finish

13. not to eat 14. lying 15. smoking