最新人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读

最新人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。

①Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. ②He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. ③It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. ④The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mike's home.

（1）对句①画线部分提问。

________ ________ Mike live?

（2）将句②变成一般疑问句。

________ he ________ English?

（3）翻译句③: ________

（4）把句④的同义句补出来：

Its ________ ________Wangwang.

（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是：

A. Mike can speak Chinese well.

B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.

C. Mingming has a pet dog.

D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.

【答案】（1）Where；does

（2）Does；speak

（3）它帮助他学习英语。

（4）name；is

（5）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。

（1）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词Where，谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。

（2）句意：他说英语。本句为一般现在时，谓语动词speak，说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是he，助动词用does，do后接动词原形speak，故答案是Does；speak。

（3）it指的是去英语角这件事，help…with，帮助……做……；him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。

（4）原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。

（5）根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜

欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

2．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. ①It is a special day for them because they can get almost（几乎） everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact（准确的） date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend.

Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home—made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.

Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve（端上） the food and also sing and play games with them.

②Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!

（1）将文中①句翻译成汉语。

（2）在文中②句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。

Every ________party has a birthday ________with candles on top.

（3）回答问题：If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties?

（4）在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。

（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

【答案】（1）这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。

（2）birthday；cake

（3）They may have the parties on the closest weekend.

（4）And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.

（5）Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会。

（1）It is a special day意思是它是一个特殊的节日；for them意思是对于它们来说；because意思是因为；they意思是他们；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是几乎；everything意思是一切，任何东西；they want意思是他们想要的；on that day意思是在那天，故填这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。

（2）根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。birthday party生日聚会，a birthday cake生日蛋糕，故填birthday，cake。

（3）根据if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend.可知如果