中考英语常考的动词短语归纳之欧阳数创编

中考常考的动词短

语

e in 进来

comeon 来吧加油赶快

comeout 出版

comeover 顺便来

come true 实现

comefrom 来自

comeup with 提出找出

2.cut down 削减;砍倒

cut up 切碎

cut off 切断切下来

3. fall down倒下跌倒

falloff 从…掉下来

fall asleep 睡觉入睡

fall behind 落后输给某人

fall into 落入陷入

fall in love with 爱上…

4.give up doing 放弃give in 上交; 屈服

giveout 发放giveaway 赠送

5.get up 起床get on 上车

getoff 下车get to 到达

get back 取回get over 克服（困难）

get out 出去get together 相聚 get married 结婚geton/along with 相处

6.hand in 上交handout 发放分发

hand up 举手shake hands 握手7.go home 回家go back 回去

go out 外出go over 仔细检查go off 发出响声go to bed 入睡 go on doing/ to do 继续go for a walk 散步

8.have a rest休息

havea cold/a cough/a

headache/a fever/ atoothache / a stomachache

患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃

疼

have

trouble/difficulties

/problems/fun doing

做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快

havea good / great time 过得愉快

9.look at 看一看look after 照顾

look like 长得像 look for 寻找

lookout 小心look over 仔细检查

look up 查阅look through 浏览

look forward to doing 盼望期望

10.make sure 确信

make faces 做鬼脸

make mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹

make a decision 做决定

make phone calls 打电话

make up one’s mind 下决心

make friends with sb. 交朋友

11.set off 出发动身启程

set up 建立

set out 出发动身（同set off）

12.doone’s best 尽最大努力

do one’s homework 做作业

do well in 擅长

do the chore 做家务

do exercises 做运动

13.put on 穿上put off 推迟

put up 粘贴举起put out 扑灭put away 把…收好put down 放下；写下

14.take out 取出take care of 照顾

take away 拿走take after 长

得像

take place 发生take notes 记笔记

take photos 照相take part in 参加

take pride in 对…感到自豪/骄傲

take off 脱下；飞机起飞

15.think about 考虑

think of 想起;认为

think over 仔细考虑

16.hear of （间接）听说

hear about 听说

hear from 收到…的来信

17.write down 写下write to sb 给某人写信

write back (to sb.) 写回信18.turn up 调大音量

turn down 调小音量

turn on 打开

turn off 关闭

turn over 把…翻过来19.up put up 粘贴;举起

set up 建立

fix up 修理

clean up 打扫干净

cheer up 使…兴奋起来

turn up调大音量

get up 起床

cut up 切碎

grow up长大成长

hand up 举手

look up 查阅

make up组成化妆

wake up 醒来

stay up 熬夜

pick up捡起来;开车接某人

ring / call up 打电话

end up结束告终

hurry up赶快

show up 出席露面

use up用尽

dress up 乔装打扮

take up占用；从事（take up doing）

20.out come out出版

put out 扑灭

look out 小心

work out算出;解决

wearout 把…穿旧

try out 试验尝试

take out 取出

rush out 冲出去

go out 外出到外面

find out 找出查出

sell out 售完

clean out 清除

run out用完

hang out with sb. 闲逛

give out 分发

hand out 分发

21.over look over 仔细检查

turn over 把…翻过来

go over 仔细检查come over 顺便过来

get over 克服（困难）

22.away take away拿走

put away 放好

give away 赠送

run away 跑了；跑开

drive away驱散

far away 远离

right away立刻马上

23.off take off 脱下飞机起飞

put off 推迟

fall off 掉下

turn off 关闭

set off 出发动身启程

get off 下来

show off 炫耀

cut off 切断

break off 突然中止中断

go off 发出响声

24.down let down 使…失望

put down 放下记下