初一英语课外阅读增加单词量教学内容

初一英语课外阅读增

加单词量

博涵教育

英语课外阅读（初一）(爱丽丝漫游记)

第1章掉进兔子洞○1

Alice was beginning to get very bored.She and her sister were sitting under the trees.Her sister was reading,but Alice had nothing to do.Once or twice she looked into her sister's book,but it had no pictures or conversations in it.

生词：

was beginning to开始 Once or twice一两次，偶尔（主要）

•Bored美 [bɔrd]adj. 无聊的；无趣的；烦人的 v. 使厌烦（bore的过去式）；烦扰bored with对…厌倦

bored 后面的介词多用 with get/be bored with 表示的是: 对某事厌烦是由主动形式(bore sb. with sth.)而演化而来的被动形容形式

例句： If life were easy,

then we’d achieve our ambition quickly and then get bored. /search?q=lj:get_get_bored 如果人生简单，我们将迅速实现我们的志向，然后会变得无聊。Ambition：志向

That they get bored with childhood,they rush to grow up,and then long to be

children again. /search?q=lj:get_get_bored

•

ting/ 美['sɪtɪŋ ]v. 坐；坐落（sit的ing形式）（主要）

n. 入席，就坐；开庭；孵卵；坐着的一段时间

adj. 坐着的；孵卵中的；在任期中的

例句：They got around the lack of chairs by sitting on the floor. /w/sitting/他们坐在地板上克服了椅子缺乏的困难。get around 避免,走动,规避，克服，

•Picture 美['pɪktʃɚ]/w/picture//w/picture/n. 照片，图画；影片；景色；化身 vt. 画；想像；描写

in the picture在图中；在画中

the picture of是…的化身；与…非常相像；十足…的样子

picture something to oneself设想(或想像)某事

take a picture照相；

take pictures拍照；照相

例句：Do you like this picture? /example/blng/eng/picture/

/w/conversations/javascript:void(0);http://dict.you /w/conversations/

•Conversations n. 会话（conversation的复数）

have conversations进行对话 ; 对话 ; 有谈话

in conversation在谈话；交谈中

例句：

I know from conversations with other smokers that this is not unusual. /w/conversations/

我知道，这是一场对于其他吸烟者的不寻常的谈话。

You may not want to join the conversation

你可能不想参与他们的对话

英语课外阅读（初一）(爱丽丝漫游记)

第1章掉进兔子洞○2

"And what is the use of a book,"thought Alice,"without pictures or conversations?"

She tried to think of something to do,but it was a hot day and she felt very sleepy and

stupid.She was still sitting and thinking when suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran past her. use /w/use/美[juz]/w/use/ n. 使用；用途；发挥 vt. 利

用；耗费 vi. 使用，运用

过去式 used 过去分词 used 现在分词 using use up用完 ; 耗尽 ; 用光 ; 花完

例句：what is the use of your going there? “你去那里有什么意义呢？/你去那里有什么用呢？”

use 在这里作名词用。the use of ...这个短语的意思是“.....的作用/的用处”这是字面意思。如果结合实际，可能译成“.....的意义，.....的用途”会更好.

May I use your dictionary? 我可以用一下你的字典吗?

thought/w/thought/ 美[θɔt]/w/thought/n.

思想；思考；想法；关心 v. 想，思考；认为（think的过去式和过去分词）

thought of想出thought about想到in thought在沉思；在思考之中

I never thought that he himself would come. I thought I'd find you in here. /exampl

e/blng/eng/thought//example/blng/eng/thought/

我从来没有想到他会亲自来。我想我能在这里找到你的。

tried /w/tried%C2%A0/javascript:void(0);

美[traɪd]/w/tried%C2%A0/adj. 可靠的；试验过的 v. 尝试（try的过去分词）

I tried我尽力了 ; 我累了 ; 我试过tried on试验 ; 试图在 ; 试穿tried hard极力 ; 努力