应用型大学英语综合教程四(1-6章)课后习题答案(上海交通大学出版)

第一单元

Part 1

4. Working with words and phrases

(b)1. dull a. someone's mind

(c)2. pump b. knife

(e)3. sweep c. water

(a)4. read d. throat

(f)5. turkey e. the floor

(d)6. sore f. Dinner

1.She almost (choked) to death in the thick fumes.

2. The woman hurried to the bank, only to find that she had left her bankbook at home. She

became (frantic).

3. The situation for the flood victims was quite dangerous. (Drastic) action had to be taken at

once.

4. Fortunately, the drowned boy was (resuscitated) by first aid.

5. The old lady tripped over a stairway and became (unconscious). She was rushed to hospital.

6. Many people can have their vision restored by undergoing a (surgical) operation.

7. Because of government (intervention) in the mortgage market, interest rates remain near

their lowest levels in decades.

8. Last night two burglars (broke into) my office and stole one of the computers.

9. They have (taken over) our firm by buying up our shares.

10. Will there be any difference between the mental and the (manual) laborin the future?

7. Practice: translation

1. After a hectic week treating patients with sore throats and ear infections at his family practice, the 52-year-old physician was ready for a night of home cooking and fellowship at his church's annual fund-raising dinner.

Reference answer：这位52岁的内科医生在他的家庭诊所忙碌了整整一个星期，治疗那些患有咽喉疼痛或耳朵感染的病人，这时正准备在他所属教会的年度筹款晚宴上享受一些家常烹饪，并和教友相聚。

2. They'd simply heard about the good food and were willing to pay $10 to heap their plates and help pay for the church's new community center.

Reference answer：许多人甚至不是这个教会的会员，他们只是听说这里有美食，愿意花上10美元饱餐一顿，同时为教会的新活动中心做点贡献。

3. He was relieved to see that his wife had found a clean paring knife.

Reference answer：当他看到妻子给他找到了一把干净的水果刀才放了心。

4. Fortunately, her family never went anywhere without an emergency kit containing a manual resuscitator bag, just in case Shaun had trouble breathing.

Reference answer：庆幸的是，她的家人出门总是带着急救箱，里面有手动苏醒气囊，这是以防肖恩出现呼吸困难而准备的。

5. We are so thankful that in this age of lawsuits, Dr. Boll was willing to put himself on the line.

Reference answer：在这个容易惹上官司的时代，博尔医生敢于冒这样的风险，挺身而出，实在是太让人感激了。

1. Luck does not always (come into play) (起作用) in examinations. It is your hard work that matters.

2. With the treatment, (the color returned) (面色恢复) to the woman's cheeks.

3. He got a nice dictionary (out of nowhere) (不知从哪里). It was really a great help.

4. My car (wouldn't start) (怎么也发动不起来) this morning.

5. The patient recovered from the surgery with (no signs of infection) (没有感染的迹象).

Part 2

1. 走私麻醉品(smuggle narcotics)

2. 最后一道障碍(the last hurdle)

3. 易变质食品(perishable food product)

4. 航站大楼(airport terminal)

5. 记住(keep in mind)

6. 家用物品(household item)

第二单元

Part 1

4. Working with words and phrases