中考英语语法复习练习复合句

复合句（一）

复习目标

状语从句

备考

中考状语从句主要考查引导状语从句的连词，状语从句的时态等。复习重点要放在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句。

题组训练一（问题习题化）

根据汉语意思完成句子

1. _____________(当你完成作业), you may go out to play with Sam.

2. You will certainly fail in the coming final exams______(除非你更用功).

3. _________(无论他说什么), I will believe him.

4. __________(如果明天不下雨), we shall go hiking.

5. I will go back _________(我出生的地方).

6. He went to the hospital ___________(因为他发生了一场交通事故).

7. He lost so many bikes ________(以致于他决定再也不买新自行车).

8. Jane is much taller_________(比我).

9. I don't have as many books______(和你一样).

10. He wears a T-shirt_______(尽管天很冷).

知识点梳理

1. 状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条件等几种。状语从句由从属连接词引导。

2. 时间状语从句通常由when, as, while, after, before, since, as soon as, till(untill), while, whenever 等引导。

3. 条件状语从句通常由if, unless, no matter (无论), as long as(只要)等引导。

4. 地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 等引导。

5. 原因状语从句通常由because, since, as 等引导，一般放在句首或句尾

6. 目的状语从句通常由so that..., in order that... 等引导，往往放在句尾，从句中常含有can/could/may/might 等情态动词。

7. 结果状语从句通常由so... that...等引导，放在句尾。

8. 比较状语从句通常由as, than, as (so).... as 等引导, 一般省略从句的谓语部分，只剩下名词或代词（主格或宾格）。

9. 让步状语从句通常由though/although, as even if/though, however, whatever等引导。

题组训练二（知识网络化）

单项选择

( )1. —Would you like to have a walk with me?

—I'd love to______you don't love to go alone.

A. until

B. before

C. if

D. after

( )2. Don't forget to wash your hands _____ you have meals.

A. before

B. though

C. until

D. unless

( )3. You’d better make a good plan you take a holiday.

A. before

B. during

C. until

D. after

( )4. Tony never spends money in buying books he doesn’t like reading.

A. but

B. because

C. though

D. until

( )5. David, get up early, you’ll catch the early bus.

A. but

B. and

C. after

D. or

( )6. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen.

A. until

B. while

C. when

D. after

( )7. you read it, you can’t imagine how moving the story is.

A. Unless

B. Because

C. Although

( )8. —Always look around you cross the street, David.

—OK. I know, Mom.

A. until

B. before

C. unless

( )9. —The local living conditions（条件）have improved a lot China set up the city of Sansha.

—And more and more people would like to go there for business.

A. before

B. when

C. since

D. after

( )10. —We can’t be successful we keep working hard.

—I agree with you.

A. if

B. unless

C. because

D. when

题组训练三（与中考链接）

一、单项选择

( )1. Martin and his friends didn't eat up all the food they ordered, _____they took the rest away.

A. for

B. or

C. so

D. as

( )2. Peter will cook for his parents ___the International Day of Families comes.

A. unless

B. when

C. until

D. though

( )3. There are no buses, ____ you'll have to walk.

A. so

B. or

C. but

D. for

( )4. We should give the boy another chance ________ he has made some mistakes.

A. though

B. when

C. unless

D. because

( )5. Studying in groups is necessary______ you want to do well in school.

A. if

B. until

C. unless

D. though

( )6. Many years has passed ____ the CCTV event people who moved China took place in 2002.

A. when

B. while

C. before

D. since

( )7. Nobody believes a 92-year-old man could run a marathon ____ he passed the finishing line.People of all ages can challenge themselves.

A. if

B. since

C. until

( )8. Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour.

A. so

B. if

C. or

D. but

( )9. Teresa is _____ nervous _____she can't talk in front of the class.

A. such; that

B. too; to

C. so; that

( )10. To help others is more valuable than anything else. ____we show our love and care to