裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记 第一课 课文讲解
裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第一课课文讲解老猴子咬菜根学习交流Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of "cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. 美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。
be found (there be): 产于，分布eg. Penguins are found in the Antarctica. 企鹅主要分布在南极。
Antarctica [ænt'ɑ:ktɪkə, -'ɑ:tɪ-] n.南极洲eg. Pandas are large, bear-like animal which are found in China.熊猫是大型的象熊一样的动物，分布在中国。
When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. 当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。
同位语从句简单记忆：(1)同位语从句与中心词是等同和等值的关系，而不是修饰与被修饰的关系。
这一点与定语从句孑然不同，定语从句与其先行词是修饰与被修饰的关系。
(2)定语从句的引导词that/which 在句中作成分（主语或宾语），而同位语从句的引导词that为连接词，只起连接主句与从句之作用，不做任何成分。
eg. I was shocked when I heard the news that his father died yesterday. (The news is that his father died yesterday. )能连接同位语从句的名词有：belief, information, fact, suggestion, idea, problem, doubt, order, rumor(传闻), discovery, evidence, opinion, conclusionPractice:1. An idea came to him that he might write to her to ask for more information about the matter.2. I got information from my friend that there will be a marvelous American movie "Titanic".eg. News has just come into the studio that over 90% of our population are watching the Spring Festival Entertainment Show. 有消息传到演播室说：90%以上的观众正在收看我们的春节联欢晚会。
south of 在…以南they人称或指示代词的替代含义要回到句子的切近部分寻找它的中心含义。
take sth seriously 认真对待take sth slightly 不把…放在心上eg. Every one ought to take life seriously. 每一个人都应当认真对待生活。
eg. Education is so important that we should take it seriously.既然教育如此重要，我们都应该认真对待。
eg. When news came into the National Museum that an ancient bomb has been spotted 100 kilometers south of Xi'an, it was taken seriously. 当有消息传到国家博物馆说在西安市以南100公里的地方发现了一座古墓时，立刻受到了有关方面的高度重视。
However, as the evidence began to accumulate,…可是，随着证据越来越多，However语篇标识词（即显示语篇发展的词语）。
引出作者真正意图，表明事实真相，往往前后形成鲜明，相反的对比。
）However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. 可是，随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。
for 说明原因英语一般说来，总是把最需要表达的东西放在一个句子的最前边，汉语总是先因→后果；而for并不引导一个强因果关系，因此是处于从属地位而不是置于句首。
As 不强调原因的重要性Since 既然，弱因果关系Because 强调直接的原因claimed to have done 动词不定时的完成时，体现它所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前eg. Till now, no organization claimed to have been responsible for this bombing.迄今为止，没有任何一起组织声称对该起爆炸事件负责。
be similar to sb. in character (have a lot in common) 有很多共同之处eg. The brothers are similar to each other in character.这两位兄弟在性格上极其相似。
bear a resemblance to/resemble 宛如，酷似eg. He bears a resemblance to his father. 他酷似其父。
（口语中）He looks like his father. 他象他爸。
look/be like 像take after 随eg. He takes after his father. 他长得随他爹。
含义取决于说话人的文化和受教育程度。
The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. 搜寻美洲狮的工作是从一座小村庄开始的。
那里的一位妇女在采摘黑莓时的看见“一只大猫”，离她仅5码远。
新概念英语第三册详细教学笔记lesson1apumaatlarge
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Boys and girls, welcome to our new concept english book 3.Please open your textbook at page 14.Let’s begin to our lesson one A Puma at large.If we want to study the text well ,we must be familiar with the words of course. [fə'miliə]So read these words after me aloud.It is necessary for us to know the vocabulary ,of course i should say .to know the expression after vocabulary .we must learn how to use them .so when we learn a word we must put it in a sentence,and when we study a key structure ,we must put it in a little passage or paragraph.New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句构造是那么要把它放在段落构造或文章里It’s about the time to study how to use the words one by one .particularly the important words .so first spot.pumaA.Spot is a transitive word,it means v.看出, 发现及物= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of强调结果, 区分出, 看见, 识别, 发现For example .-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.识别错误的洞察力辨析同意词：-- find：强调发现的结果/ find out：查出事实真相-- discover：表示做出重大发现make a discover / notice：注意到-- observe：观察/ watch：观察活动中的人或画面So please read these words aloud.Besides, You should make sure how to use them.Spot-- There is a white spot on the shirt.那我们知道，英文中的介词短语浮现率是非常高的，所以英文也经常被称之为介词语言。
新概念第三册第一课详细笔记
Lesson 1A Puma at large逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★puma: a large cat-like animaln. 美洲狮Cat-like 像猫一样的mother-like 像母亲般的。
Childlike(lovely) childishAt large 逍遥法外，无法无天。
Eg. The desperate criminal is still at large.亡命之徒至今逍遥法外。
Escape: to get away from a dangerous situation that is likely to harm if you do not leave 逃跑。
Flee away: run away from danger 跑开Scatter away:in different directionsEvade tax 逃税Desert one’s army 军人离开军队逃跑Cut class★spot：to see or find sth with difficulty 不易察觉v. 看出，发现pick out,see,recognise,catch,sight ofspot=see : 强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现find : 强调发现的结果find out：查出事实真相discover：做出重大发现to find sth already in existence.notice：注意到observe：（正式）观察，观测。
To see and notice sthrecognise :to figure out sth/sb known already.Detect:to disclose sth hidden or in disguise.探测Explore:to examine sth thoroughly in order to test or find out aboutit.Internet ExplorerA tall man is easy jto spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes.n.点，斑点a beauty spotsolar sport 黑点spotlight 聚光灯be in the sportlighteg:Tom Cruse is in the sportlight in American film industry.(to achieve a lot of attention) 万众瞩目的中心A leopard will not change its spot. 江山易改，本性难移。
新概念英语第三册课文语言点详解第一课
新概念英语第三册课文语言点详解第一课A puma at largeWhere must the puma have come from?Must 的基本词意是“必须”Must…… have happened 或 must be 表达一种推断或猜测。
A puma at largeBe at large ，固定词组词意是“潜逃”，她一般是指危险的人或动物从什么地方逃了出来，并且会造成伤害。
例：The escaped prisoners are still at large.…… a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London……….people who claimed to have seen the puma…….…… the puma was often observed at one plaece……三句中都出现了表示“看见”或“看”的词语：表示“看见”这个意思，see是最常用的词，而observe 要比see 更加书面化，spot 表示看见了不太容易看到的东西或发现了正在寻找的东西。
例：I spotted someone coming out of the building.As the evidence began to accumulate, experts from zoo felt obliged to investigate……Accumulate 这个词只逐渐增加或积累。
Feel obliged to do sth 感到不得不做某事。
这是一个固定词组，经常用来做书面词，表示必须、有责任、有义务做什么事情。
例：I felt obliged to invited him.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat……Hunt, 我们熟悉的词意是“捕猎”，但课文中的意思是“搜寻”。
新概念英语第三册课文及详解第1课
Lesson 1 A puma at largePumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.Language pointsPay attention: The points below are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes by yourselves.1，a puma at largeat large1：逃遁的，没有被控制的。
新概念第三册Lesson 1 A puma at large超全学习笔记
Lesson 1 A puma at large1.at large在逃的，未被捕获的a prisoner/suspect at largeThe disease is still at large（蔓延，肆虐）.2.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.①cat-like animalsbear-like animalschild-like simplicityangel-like girlcrystal-like eyesflu-like symptomsFoxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. (CET4, 2002.1)②be found in一般过去时“被发现”一般现在时“存在于…，产于…”Many plant and animal species are found only in the rain forests.Vitamin C is found in citrus fruit.③造句：大熊猫是一种大型的，类似于熊的动物，产于中国四川省。
Giant pandas are large, bear-like animals which are found in Sichuan Province, China.3.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, theywere not takenseriously.①come intoe.g. He came into the classroom.However, a new type of humor, which stems largely from the US, has recently come into fashion.（NCE 3, P138）The dealer told him that it had just come in, but that he could not be bothered to open it.（NCE 3, P158）无灵主语/物称主语（inanimate subject）e.g. The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom.（NCE 3, P150）满堂花醉三千客，一剑光寒十四洲。
新概念英语第三册第一课【剪集】中英对照逐句讲解
新概念英语第三册第一课【剪集】中英对照逐句讲解课文Lesson 1 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮讲解1.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大形动物，产自美洲。
语言点1 which定语从句修饰animals.语言点2 cat-like是"n.+adj."结构的复合形容词，作定语，此类还有:lady-like女性化的,man-like男人般的,crystal-like水晶般的,baby-like婴儿般的,dog-like像狗一样的,steel-like钢铁般的,home-like像家一样的,angel-like天使般的,dream-like梦境般的。
语言点3 large和cat-like都是描述型定语从句，修饰animals。
选择合适的词翻译“大的”或“胖的”。
修饰动物：fat,huge;修饰男人：strong，heavy；修饰女人：large，plump；修饰小孩：robust，chubby.语言点4 在写作中模仿使用本句结构。
例:Koalas are small，bear-like animals which live in Australia.2.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。
语言点1 本句是一个由when引导的时间状语从句加that引导的分隔式同位语从句构成的复合句。
语言点2 had been spotted（过去被发现）中spot用词独具匠心，强调在荒野“发现”美洲狮不容易。
新概念第三册第一课笔记
3.1Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【Text】课文Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate,for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma,but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside二、【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出，发现◆evidence n. 证◆accumulate v. 积累，积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎；寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串，一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学★spot v. 看出，发现= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd. He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力spot(做动词时候) = see:强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现。
新概念英语第三册第一课笔记——逃遁的美洲狮
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句构造是那么要把它放在段落构造或文章里puma n.美洲狮spot v.看出, 发现= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 区分出, 看见, 识别, 发现-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.同意词：-- find：强调发现的结果/ find out：查出事实真相-- discover：做出重大发现/ notice ：注意到-- observe：观察/ watch ：观察活动中的人或画面Spot n.斑点-- There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot 有两个含义：1> 立即, 马上〔at once, immediately〕-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2> at the place of the action 在现场-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.Evidence n.证据〔不可数名词〕Evident adj .明显的, 显然的/ evidently adv.明显地, 显然Evidence = proof (n.证据)-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.in evidence 显而易见的-- He was in evidence at the party.Accumulate v.积累, 积聚〔强调积累的过程〕-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处-- The teacher gathered his students in the classCollect vt.搜集, 采集-- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby. 〔n.业余爱好〕Assemble v.集合, 集会/ 装配-- A large number of people assemble on the square.Hoard vt.大量的储存〔-- hoard up = store up 储藏〕-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter 〔squirrel n.松鼠〕〔nut n.坚果〕amass vt.积聚〔主要用于诗歌和文学作品〕-- The clouds amassed above the hillsOblige v.使…感到必须feel obliged to do sth 感觉有必要做某事-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand 〔n.要求, 需要〕be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事-- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off. 〔debt n.债务〕hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找〔hunt for 〕-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. 〔prove vt.证明, 证实〕search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.run after 强调追赶, 追求-- look, a dog is running after a cat-- what are you run after in your lifeseek = pursue v.追寻(理想)chase v.追赶〔-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief 〕blackberry n.黑莓/ berry n.浆果human being 人类corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境作为动词, 经常使用被动语态-- The thief was cornered at last-- The problem cornered me.corner n.角落-- at the corner of the street-- in the corner of the room-- on the corner of the deskTrail n.一串, 一系列trail vt. 跟踪, 追踪〔= follow〕-- The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding 〔criminal n.罪犯〕Print n.印痕Cling v.粘〔clung, clung, clinging〕-- She is always clinging to her mother.-- He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望stick v.粘住〔-- stick the envelop〕n.信封stick to 坚持〔-- stick to the plan / stick to one’s promise〕n.许诺sticky adj.粘的〔-- sticky fingers〕convince v.使…信服1>convince sb of sth-- I convince him of my honesty. 〔n.老实, 正直〕我使他相信我的老实。
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记
第一课：A Puma at Large
这一课是讲一个美洲狮（Puma）从动物园逃走之后引起的一连串事件。
在这一课中研究了比较复杂的动物类词汇，如puma这个词的发音等。
同时研究了一些高阶词汇，如reptile等等。
第二课：The Corner Shop
这一课是讲一个小男孩买东西的故事，研究了表示偏见或者歧视的词语，如chink，colored等词汇。
第三课：The Old Brown Suitcase
这一课是讲一个老妇人来英国看望女儿，在海关入关时发生的事情。
研究了一些有关旅行和移民的词汇，比如passport，visa，customs等等。
第四课：New Zealand
这一课是介绍新西兰的一些景点、风俗和文化，研究了一些与旅游相关的词汇，比如tour，arrangement等等。
第五课：Dead Men’s Path
这一课是讲非洲的一所学校校长试图改善学校环境和质量的故事，以及他和当地居民之间的冲突。
研究了一些值得思考的词汇，比如superstition等等。
总结
新概念英语第三册是一本适合中高级英语学习者使用的教材，在词汇量和语法难度上都有了一定的提高。
通过学习这本教材，可以不仅仅提高自己的阅读和听力能力，还能更好地了解西方文化和习惯。
裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(完美版)
裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(完美版)裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(全)2012修订版目录Lesson-1 (5)Lesson-2 (16)Lesson-3 (24)Lesson-4 (34)Lesson-5 (42)Lesson-6 (49)Lesson-7 (59)Lesson-8 (67)Lesson-9 (73)Lesson-10 (82)Lesson-11 (90)Lesson-12 (102)Lesson-13 (120)Lesson-14 (130)Lesson-15 (144)Lesson-16 (160)Lesson-17 (174)Lesson-18 (191)Lesson-19 (206)Lesson-20 (219)Lesson-21 (234)Lesson-22 (254)Lesson-23 (272)Lesson-24 (291)Lesson-25 (309)Lesson-26 (324)Lesson-27 (345)Lesson-28 (366)Lesson-1cat-like 像猫一样的mother-likechildlike (lovely) (褒) childish (immature) 形容成年人不成熟(贬)at large 逍遥自在Eg: The desperate criminal is still at large.escape 逃跑(从危险中成功逃脱)flee away 跑开(run away from danger)scatter away 四处逃窜(in different directions)evade tax 逃税(逃避应该承担的责任)desert 擅离(职守、工作岗位、现役等)；(士兵)逃亡，从…开小差desert one's armyout class 逃课spot n./v.n. 点，斑点Eg: There is a white spot on the shirt.a beauty spot 美人痣solar spot 太阳黑子spotlight 聚光灯be in the spotlight 万众瞩目Eg: Tom Cruse is in the spotlight in American film industry. (to achieve a lot of attention)on the spot (非正式用法) 1.立刻，马上(at once,immediately)2.at the place of the action 在现场Eg: Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. Wherever she is needed,she is quickly on the spot.A leopard will not change its spot. 江山易改，本性难移v. to see or find sth with difficulty 不易察觉observe (to see and notice sth) (正式) 观察，观测discover (to find sth already in existence) recognize (to figure out sth/sb known already)detect (to disclose something hidden or in disguise) 探测explore (to examine sth thoroughly in order to test or find out about it)evidence n. 证据= proof Eg: When the police arrived,he had already destroied the evidence. in evidence 显而易见的Eg: He was in evidence at the party. 他在晚会上很突出。