2019年度全国职称英语等级考试
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2019年度全国职称英语等级考试
综合类〔A级〕试题
第1部分:词汇选项〔第1~15题,每题l分,共15分〕
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1Withimmenserelief,Istoppedrunning.
AsomeBenormous
ClittleDextensive
2Thescientistsbegantoaccumulatedata.
AcollectBhandle
CanalyzeDinvestigate
3Jackeventuallyovertookthelasttruck.
AhitBpassed
CreachedDled
4Sometimesitisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.
ApossibleBprofitable
CeasyDwise
5Thereasonfortheirunusualbehaviorremainsapuzzle.
AfactBmystery
CstatementDgame
6Thatguyisreallywitty.
AsmartBugly
ChonorableDpopular
7Theworldchampionsufferedasensationaldefeat.
AreasonableBdramatic
ChumiliatingDhorrifying
8ItseemsthatonlyMaryiseligible.forthejob.
ApreparedBtrained
CqualifiedDguided
9ThispoemdepictsthebeautifulsceneryofatownintheSouth.
ApraisesBwrites
CimitatesDdescribes
10Themeaningisstillobscure.
AvagueBtransparent
CalienDsignificant
11Dumpedwastemightcontaminatewatersupplies.
AdestroyBdecrease
CdelayDpollute
12OnetheorypostulatesthattheancientFilipinoscamefromIndiaandPersia. AassumesBexpects
CpredictsDconsiders
13Itisverydifficultforachildtoadheretorules.
ArememberBfollow
CunderstandDlearn
14IhopethatIdidn’tdoanythingabsurd1astnight.
AawkwardBstrange
CstupidDawful
15Thereshouldbelawsthatprohibitsmokingaroundchildren.
AforbidBadvocate
CinheritDwithdraw
第2部分:阅读判断〔第16~22题,每题l分,共7分〕
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请依照短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提
供的是正确信息,请选择A;假如该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
WhatisGlobalization?
Itwastheanti-globalizationmovementthatreallyputglobalizationonthemap.Asawordith asexistedsincethel960s,buttheprotestsagainstthisallegedlynewprocess,whichitsopp onentscondemnasawayoforderingpeople'slives,broughtglobalizationoutofthefinancia landacademicworldsandintoeverydaycurrentaffairs.
Inthelatel980sandearlyl990s,thebusinessmodelcalledthe“globalized”financialmarketcametobeseenasanentitythatcouldhavemorethanjustaneconomicimpacto nthepartsoftheworldIttouched.Globalizationcametobeseenasmorethansimplyawayofdoi ngbusiness,orrunningfinancialmarkets-itbecameaprocess.Fromthenonthewordtookonal ifeofitsown.
Sohowdoestheglobalizedmarketwork?Itismoderncommunicationsthatmakeitpossible;fortheBritishservicesectortodealwithitscustomersthroughacallcentreinIndia,orfor asportswear〔运动服〕manufacturertodesignitsproductsinEurope,maketheminsouth.eastAsiaandselltheminno rthAmerica.
Butthisiswheretheanti—globalizationsidegetsstuckin〔关注〕.Ifthesepracticesreplacedomesticeconomiclifewithaneconomythatisheavilyinflu encedorcontrolledfromoverseas.thenthecreationofaglobalizedeconomicmodelandthepr ocessofglobalizationcanalsobeseenasasurrenderofpowertothecorporations,orameanso fkeepingpoorernationsintheirplace. Noteveryoneagreesthatglobalizationisnecessarilyevil,orthatglobalizedcorporati onsarerunningthelivesofindividualsoraremorepowerfulthannations.Somesaythatthesp readofglobalization,freemarketsandfreetradeintothedevelopingworldisthebestwayto beatpoverty-theonlyproblemisthatfreemarketsandfreetradedonotyettrulyexist. Globalizationcanbeseenasapositive,negativeorevenmarginalprocess.Andregardlessof whetheritworksforgoodorill,globalization'sexactmeaningwillcontinuetobethesubjec tofdebateamongthosewhooppose,Supportorsimplyobserveit.
16Globalizationisatermusedonlyinthefinancialandacademicworlds. ARightBWrongCNotmentioned