小学英语短语固定搭配

小升初常用词组固定搭配 A a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一种:一类 a little 一点;少量 a piece of 一块(张,片,根) a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的;许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to… 增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后 again and again 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 和… 一道 all over 到处;结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意 整天;一天到晚all day(long) all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语) answer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place (加大地方) arrive at a place (加小地方) as…as… 一样 as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量 as a matter of fact = in fact 其实 as a result (作为)结果 as if 仿佛… as long as 只要 as far as 就…来说 as well 同样 as though 好像 as usual 和往常一样 ask for 请求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题) ask sb. for… 问…索要…… ask(sb)to do 要求…去做 ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不 要去做某事). as soon as 一……就…… at a time 每次 at breakfast 早餐时 at first 起先;开始的时候 at home 在家 at last 最后;终于 at night 在夜里 at noon 在正午 at once 立刻;马上 at school 在学校上课 at the beginning of 起初 at the age of 在…岁时 at the same time 同时 at the weekend 在周末 at the back of 在……的后面 at the head of 在……的前面 at the moment 此刻 at the top of… 在……顶部 at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里 at work 在工作 B based on 以…为依据 be able to 能;会 be able to do sth. (=can+V.) 能够 生某人的气be angry with sb. be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气 be afraid of 担心…… be amazed of 对……感到惊讶 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 be bad at 拙手 be bad for 对……有害的 be angry with 对(某人)发脾气 be born 出生 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考) be different from 和……不同 be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事 be excited about 对……感到兴奋be be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事 be good for 对……有益的 be in hospital 生病;住院 in the hospital 在医院 be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意 be friendly to 对…友好 be from = come from 来自… be full of 充满……的 在……be good at = do well in believe in… 信任… be/get ready 准备好 be good at 善于 be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be late for 迟到 be like 像 be made in 在……生产或制造 be made of 由……组成;由…… be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的 be pleased with 对……感到满意 be proud of 以……自豪/高兴 be strict with 对……严格要求 be sure 肯定;确定 be used for 用于 be worried about 担心 blow out 吹灭 both…and… 两个都,既……又…… break away from 脱离…… break down ①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物) break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 break off 打断;折断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 break up 分解:分裂 引来,引进,吸收bring in bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 带来 bring sth.to… 带给……某物 bring up 教育,培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然 by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 by day 日间,在白天 by the way 顺便一提,顺便说 by the window 在窗户旁 by then 到那时 C can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)…… can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 care about 关心…… call back 复电话 call for 提倡,号召,需要 call in 召来,召集 call on 拜访,访问 call up 号召,打电话 喜欢;照顾(病人)care for carry off 携走,夺走 carry on 继续下去;继续开展 carry out 开展,执行 catch up with 超上(或超过) catch a cold = have a cold 感冒 change into 转换成,把……变成 check in 报到,登记 check out 查明;结账 cheer sb. up 振作某人 clear up 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见 come along 来 come around (走)过来(绕行而来) come back 回来,想起来 come down 落,下来 come from 出生(于),来自 come in 进入,进来 come off 从……离开,脱落 come on 来吧,赶快 come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come over 过来;顺便来访 come to 共计,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 come up 上来,上升,抬头 追上,赶上;come up with compare to 比作…… 与……相比 compare with 与……相比 congratulate…on 祝贺……关于…… connect to 连接,相连 connect with 与……相连 crash into 撞到…… cut down 砍倒 cut off 切断 D day after day 日复一日地;天天 day and night 日日夜夜 deal with 处理,对付 decide to do sth 决定去做…… depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖 deserve to do sth 值得/应该做…… divide…into… 把……分成…… do well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好 do gardening 做园艺工作 do homework 做家庭作业 do housework 做家务 do nothing 无所事事 do one's best 尽最大努力 drop in 顺便走访(某人) drop off 放下(某物):下车 do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西) 读读书do some reading do sport 运动;参加(体育)运动 dozens of 几十 due to 由于,因为 E each other 互相 eat up 吃完 earn one's living 谋生 eat up 吃完 either…or… 不是……就是…… encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even if 即使,尽管 even though 即使,尽管 ever since 自那时起直到现在 expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事 F

合集下载

人教版小学四年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点

人教版小学四年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点

人教版小学四年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇积累与运用1基础词汇熟练掌握课本中涉及的日常用品、交通工具、职业、学校生活等基础词汇。

注意词汇的正确发音、拼写及词义。

例子:日常用品:pen(钢笔)、pencil(铅笔)、book(书)、eraser(橡皮擦)。

交通工具:bike(自行车)、bus(公交车)、car(小汽车)、plane(飞机)。

2短语与固定搭配学习并掌握课本中出现的常用短语和固定搭配,如“open the door”(开门)、“put on your shoes”(穿上鞋子)等。

能够在具体语境中正确运用这些短语和固定搭配。

例子:固定搭配:look at(看)、have a try(试一试)、come on (加油)。

二、句型学习与掌握1陈述句与疑问句熟练掌握陈述句和疑问句的基本结构,能够正确运用主语、谓语和宾语。

学会使用疑问句询问信息,如“What’s this?”(这是什么?)和“Where is your book?”(你的书在哪里?)。

例子:陈述句:I have a new pencil box.(我有一个新的铅笔盒。

)疑问句:Do you like playing football?(你喜欢踢足球吗?)2特殊疑问句学习并掌握“What color is it?”(它是什么颜色的?)、“How old are you?”(你多大了?)等特殊疑问句及其回答方式。

能够根据问题提供正确的信息。

例子:特殊疑问句:What do you usually do on weekends?(你周末通常做什么?)回答:I usually go to the park with my family.(我通常和家人去公园。

)三、语音与语调规则1元音与辅音发音复习并巩固元音和辅音的发音规则,注意发音的准确性和清晰度。

练习发音相近或容易混淆的词汇,提高发音敏感度。

发音练习:正确区分“thin”(瘦的)和“thing”(事情)的发音。

外研版小学英语三起六上知识点梳理

外研版小学英语三起六上知识点梳理

wordModule 1 复习资料一、固定搭配:more than 超过kilometre 千米、公里something 某事物,某种东西ten 10 hundred 100 thousand 1000 ten thousand 10000 million 百万twenty million 两千万map 地图right 正确的country 国家postcards 明信片America 美国American 美国人flag 国旗the West lake 西湖the Great Wall 长城New York 纽约San Francisco 旧金山Houston 休斯顿Tennessee 田纳西州二、重点句型:1.描述某样物品:This photo is beautiful!These postcards are great!Those apples are nice!2.谈论一些其他的信息:Tell me more about it.Can you tell me something about...?3.描述景点的特征或地理位置:It’s in the +方位名词〔north, east, west, south〕+ of How long is the Great Wall?It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. It’s in the north of China.Where ‘s the West Lake?It’s in the east of China.4.描述城市的特征或地理位置:How big is New York?It has got more than eight million people. It’s in the east of the US.How big is Beijing?It has got about twenty million people. It’s in the north of China.5.感叹句:E.g.:What’s this?What a big map of the US!Module 2 复习资料一、固定搭配:Chinatown 唐人街、中国城shop 商店restaurant 饭店then 那么strong 巩固的sometimes 有时dancing 舞蹈classroom 教室famous 著名Huangshan Mountain 某某Changjiang River 长江二、重点句型:wordE.g:There ‘s a Chinatown in New York.E.g:Is there a cat? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.There is a book on the desk. Are there any fruits? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.There is an apple.There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.There is some milk. There are some dolls.2.祈使句:Let’s +动词原形+其他Let’s go to Chinatown now!Let’s make a home library.3.描述现在正在做的事情:What are you doing now?I’m sending an email to my family in China. 标志词:Now/ Listen!/ Look!句子结构:主语+ am/ is/ are+ V-ingModule 3 复习资料一、固定搭配:collect 收集stamp 邮票hobby 爱好doll 洋娃娃bicycle 自行车Canada 加拿大二、重点句型:1.描述某人现在有:(单个人) has got...(多人) have got...I have got some dolls from China.He \ She \It has got lots of books.2.描述某人是否拥有:Have you got any dolls from Japan? Yes, I have. \ No, I haven’t.E.g:I have got long hair.You have got a good teacher.They have got some new books.Amy and Sam have got some pictures.She has got a picture of the Great Wall.Simon has got lots of stamps.The dog has got big eyes.E.g:Have you got any stamps from Canada?Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3.Collecting stamps is my hobby.4.询问喜好?What ‘s your hobby?I collect dolls.wordI like riding my bicycle. Reading is my hobby.Flying kites is my hobby.Module 4 复习资料一、固定搭配:flag 国旗Flag Day 纪念日special 特殊的meal 餐sound 听起来football 足球、美式橄榄球race 比赛lantern 灯笼hang 挂、吊fly 飞moon cake 月饼on Thanksgiving Day 感恩节at the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节at the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节at the Lantern Festival 元宵节二、重点句型:1.谈论中西方节日:Tomorrow is Flag Day.Thanksgiving Day is my favourite festival.Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival.2.描述在节日里干什么?What do you do on Thanksgiving Day?We always have a special meal.We say “thank you “ for our food, family and friends.3.介绍节日活动:At the Dragon Boat Festival, we go to see the dragon boat race. We eat zongzi. It’s very delicious.At the Mid-Autumn Festival, my mother makes delicious moon cakes. My father likes singing songs about the moon.At the Spring Festival, we have a special family dinner. We eat dumplings.My favourite festival is the Lanterns Festival. It is after the Spring Festival. People eat yuanxiao, hang lanterns and do dragon dances.Module 5复习资料重点词汇:story 故事〔复数stories〕短语:tell a story 讲故事candy 糖果〔不可数〕短语:a box of candy 一盒糖果address 地址〔巧记:ad + dress连衣裙〕French 法语短语:speak French 讲法语age 年龄pen friend 笔友习惯搭配:be from ... = e from 来自speak some English 讲一点英语write emails 写电子write to ... 给... 写信collect stamps 收集邮票write in English/ Chinese 用英文/中文写重点句型:1.Please to meet you! 见到你很高兴!= Nice to meet you! (用于初次见面问候)2.like + V-ing 喜欢做某事I like dancing and painting. / She likes reading and swimming.3.can + V原描述某人具有某种能力.I can speak English. / He can ride the bike.4.Please be my pen friend! 请成为我的笔友!〔祈使句:以V原开头〕Module 6复习资料重点词汇:often 经常〔巧记:of + ten〕difficult 困难的〔反义:easy〕world 世界短语:in the world 在世界上all over the world 全世界knife 餐刀;刀子fork 餐叉;叉子 a knife and fork 一副刀叉Japanese 日语; 日本的〔日本:Japan〕chopsticks (常复) 筷子 a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子Canada 加拿大〔国名〕习惯搭配:live in ... 住在... in the UK 在英国have/ has got 拥有next year 明年a Chinese dragon kite 一只龙风筝 a knife and fork 一副刀叉重点句型:1.It’s + 形+ for ** 对某人来说怎么样It’s difficult for me. / It’s too big for him.2.have/ has got 表达某人有某物I have got a book about the US. / She has got a Chinese kite.3.Have/ Has ... got ... 询问某人是否有...Have you got a book about China? / Has she got any stamps? 4.“and〞肯定句中表并列“or〞否认句中表并列;疑问句中表选择“but〞表转折Module 7复习资料重点词汇:believe 相信短语:believe in 信任its 它的〔后接名词;与his, her, my, our, your 同一类〕get 变得;变成〔后加名词、形容词〕body 身体〔复数:bodies〕snake 蛇bamboo 竹子together 一起短语:live together 住在一起lucky 幸运的〔名词:luck 运气〕flute 笛子短语:play the flute 吹笛子frightened 恐惧的;害怕的习惯搭配:look at 看...in winter 在冬天e out of 从... 出来get frightened 害怕play with ... 和... 玩耍a fantastic present 一份极好的礼物重点句型:1.I don’t believe it! 我简直不敢相信!2.What an interesting DVD! 多么有趣的DVD光盘啊!感叹句:What a/ an + 形+ 名!3.Pandas eat for twelve hours a day. 熊猫一天进食十二小时。

人教版三年级英语单词表+固定搭配知识精品

人教版三年级英语单词表+固定搭配知识精品

人教版三年级英语单词表+固定搭配知识精品人教版三年级英语单词表Unit 1pen:[pen] 钢笔pencil:['pensl] 铅笔pencil-case:['penslkeis] 铅笔盒ruler:['ru:lə] 尺子eraser:[i'reisə] 橡皮crayon:['kreiən] 蜡笔book:[buk] 书bag:[bæg] 书包sharpener:['ʃɑ:pənə] 卷笔刀school :[sku:l]学校Unit 2head:[hed] 头face[feis] 脸nose:[nəuz] 鼻子mouth:[mauθ] 嘴eye:[ai] 眼睛ear:[iə] 耳朵arm:[ɑ:m] 胳膊finger['fiŋgə] 手指leg:[leg]腿foot:[fut] 脚body:['bɔdi] 身体Unit 3red:[red] 红色的yellow:['jeləu] 黄色的green:[gri:n] 绿色的blue:[blu:] 蓝色的purple:['pə:pl] 紫色的white:[hwait] 白色的black:[blæk] 黑色的orange:['ɔ:rindʒ] 橙色的pink:[piŋk] 粉色的brown:[braun] 棕色的Unit 4cat:[kæt] 猫dog:[dɔg] 狗monkey:['mʌŋki] 猴子panda:['pændə] 熊猫rabbit:['ræbit] 兔子duck:[dʌk] 鸭子pig:[pig] 猪bird[bə:d] 鸟bear:[bɛə] 熊elephant:['elifənt] 大象mouse:[maus] 老鼠squirrel:['skwirəl] 松鼠Unit 5cake:[keik] 蛋糕bread:[bred] 面包hot dog:[hɔt][dɔg] 热狗hamburger :['hæmbə:gə]汉堡包chicken:['tʃikin] 鸡肉French fries 榨薯条Coke 可乐juice:[dʒu:s] 果汁milk:[milk] 牛奶water:['wɔ:tə] 水tea:[ti:] 茶coffee:['kɔfi] 咖啡Unit 6one:[wʌn] 一two:[tu:] 二three:[θri:] 三four:[fɔ:] 四five:[faiv] 五six:[siks] 六seven:['sevn] 七eight:[eit] 八nine:[nain] 九ten :[ten]十doll:[dɔl] 玩具娃娃boat:[bəut] 小船ball:[bɔ:l] 球kite:[kait] 风筝balloon:[bə'lu:n] 气球car :[kɑ:]小汽车plane:[plein] 飞机三年级下册词汇人教版小学英语三年级下册单词表(三会)Unit 1boy:[bɔi] 男孩girl:[gə:l] 女孩teacher:['ti:tʃə] 教师student:['stju:dənt] 学生this:[ðis] 这个my:[mai] 我的friend:[frend] 朋友I’m=I am 我是nice:[nais] 好的愉快的good morning :[gud]['mɔ:niŋ]早上好good afternoon::[gud]['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] 下午好meet:[mi:t]遇见;碰见goodbye:[,gud'bai] 再见too :[tu:]也;太Unit 2father:['fɑ:ðə]爸爸dad:[dæd] 爸爸口语mother:['mʌðə] 母亲;妈妈mom:[mɔm] 妈妈口语man:[mæn] 男人woman:['wumən] 女人grandmother['grænd,mʌðə] 外祖母grandma:['grændmɑ:] (口语)(外)祖母grandfather:['grænd,fɑ:ðə](外)祖父grandpa:['grændpɑ:] (口语)(外)祖父sister:['sistə] 姐妹brother:['brʌðə] 兄妹let’s=let us 让我们great:[greit] 太好了really:['riəli] 真地;确切地and:[ænd] 和;并且Unit 3eleven:[i'levn] 十一twelve:[twelv] 十二thirteen:['θə:ti:n] 十三fourteen:['fɔ:'ti:n] 十四fifteen:['fif'ti:n] 十五sixteen:['siks'ti:n] 十六seventeen:[,sevn'ti:n] 十七eighteen:['ei'ti:n] 十八nineteen:['nain'ti:n] 十九twenty:['twenti] 二十how many :[hau]:['meni]多少can:[kæn] 能够;可以look at:[luk][æt] 看;瞧Unit 4peach:[pi:tʃ] 桃pear:[pɛə] 梨orange:['ɔ:rindʒ] 橙子watermelon:['wɔ:tə,melən] 西瓜apple:['æpl] 苹果banana:[bə'nɑ:nə] 香蕉strawberry:['strɔ:bəri] 草莓grape:[greip] 葡萄like:[laik] 喜欢some:[sʌm] 一些;某些thanks 多谢Unit 5bus:[bʌs] 公共汽车bike:[baik] 自行车taxi:['tæksi] 出租车jeep:[dʒi:p] 吉普车desk:[desk] 课桌chair:[tʃɛə] 椅子Walkman 随身听lamp:[læmp] 台灯your:[juə] 你的;你们的zoo:[zu:] 动物园Unit 6small:[smɔ:l] 小的big:[big] 大的long:[lɔŋ] 长的short:[ʃɔ:t] 短的;矮的tall:[tɔ:l] 高的giraffe:[dʒi'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿deer:[diə] 鹿人教版三年级英语固定搭配1.Play+球类play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play table tennis 打乒乓球2.go+Vinggo shopping 去购物go swimming去游泳go skating 去滑冰go fishing 去钓鱼3.On+星期on Monday星期一on Tuesday星期二on Saturday星期六on Sunday星期天4.in+季节in summer在夏天in spring在春天in autumn在秋天in winter在冬天5.in the morning早上in the afternoon下午6.by+交通工具by bus 乘公车by car乘轿车by bike 骑自行车7.At+小地点at home在家at school在学校8.In在......里in the snow在雪地上in the bag在包里in the box 在盒子里in your bedroom 在卧室里in the park在公园里in the lake 在湖里9.under在......下under your chair在你的椅子下面under the cat 在猫下面under the chair在椅子下面 under the tree在树下面10.On在......上on the desk 在桌子上on the bed 在床上on the line 在绳子上11.Behind在......之后behind the door在门后面behind the tree在树后面12.其他:do moning exercises做早操eat meat吃肉go to school上学go home回家go to work 上班fly kites 放风筝watch TV看电视have classes 上课have English上英语课walk to school步行上学have got 有come back回来open the door开门look at 看put on穿上Here you are. 给你。

英语常用固定搭配

英语常用固定搭配

介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责,主管by chance 偶然,碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果on the contrary 反之,正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间in danger 在危险中,垂危of course 当然,自然,无疑out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债up to date 时新的in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处in the event of 万一,如果发生for example例如with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前on guard 警惕,防范on guard 警惕,防范in half 成两半in general 通常,大体上in (the) future 今后,将来at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand...一方面……,on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in sight 被看到,在望on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下,另外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在工作,忙于out of work失业in the world到底,究竟have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用,趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任,负责keep company with与……交往,与……take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然,乐意地make a/the difference有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用puts into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress进步,进展give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用,利用give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way让路,开路keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力attitude to/towards态度,看法a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍,打扰introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干,许多reply to回答,答复 a series of一系列,一连串trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑,必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的a little一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多,不no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再fair play公平竞赛;公平对待in demand有需要,销路好rest room厕所,盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝,结束break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起play with以……为消遣,玩弄refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;解雇break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on)校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋clear away扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come up走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off切断;删去;停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失,平息die out消失,灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队fall behind落后fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚,使人了解get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从……下来;写下get in进入;收获,收集get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do)不得不,必须get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄露;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃go ahead开始,前进;领先go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through通过,审查,完成go up上升,增加;建起hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off不接近,避开keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持let down放下,降低;使失望let in让……进入,放……进来let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out放掉,放出,发出line up排队,使排成一行look back回顾,回头看look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look on旁观,观看;看待,视作look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of用……做,从……得出make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass to转到,讨论,传到pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付,用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right改正(错误),整理put up提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉,拭去run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off复印,打印run over略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身;引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目shut out排除sit in列席,旁听sit up迟睡,熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用step up提高,加快,加紧step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away消除;消耗take down记下,写下take off拿走,脱下;起飞take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with和……交往,忍受,采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃touch up润色,改进turn down拧小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是turn over翻过来;移交,转交turn up开大;出现;来到;发生use up用完,花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做write off报废,勾销,注销aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of...控告;谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献,致力engage in从事于,忙着;订婚feel like欲,想要go on继续;发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住;不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断,保持look forward to盼望,期待persist in坚持,持续prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延set about开始,着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起,想到;想一想add up to合计,总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离,逃跑catch up with追上,赶上come true实现,达到come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供concern with关心,挂念;从事于do away with废除,去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得get through到达,完成,及格get somewhere有些;结果get down to开始,着手get out of逃避,改掉get the better of占上风,胜过have got有give oneself away泄露,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give way to给……让路,被……代替go along with陪同前往,随行go back on违背go in for从事,致力于,追求go before居前hang on to紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to不得不,必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of躲开,置身……之外keep up with向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to适用于,对……有用let alone不干涉;更不用说let loose放开,放松,释放let go放开,松手live up to做到,不负look down on看不起,轻视look up to尊敬,敬仰be made up of由……构成,由……组成make up for补偿,弥补never mind不要紧,没关系put in for申请put up with容忍,忍受refer to...as把……称作,把……当做run out of用完,用尽,耗尽serve right活该,给应得的待遇set in来临,流行set out to打算,着手stand up for为……辩护;维护stand up to面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是,以为……是think better of改变主意,重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮,阐明be able to (do)能(做),会(做)be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from缺勤,缺课be abundant in富于,富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心,为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于,不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据,以……为基础be bent on热恋于,一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好,情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会,不得不be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜,注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做)be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心,挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满,拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于,从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合,胜任be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于,擅长be good for适于,在……期间有效be grateful to感谢,感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中,被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请be known as被称作……,以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要,像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of具有,拥有be prepared for做……打算;对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是,被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去,摆脱get rid of摆脱,除掉be satisfied with对……满意,满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可be sure of坚信,确信be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通,熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服。

小学中常见的固定搭配与习惯用语总结与应用

小学中常见的固定搭配与习惯用语总结与应用

小学中常见的固定搭配与习惯用语总结与应用在中小学阶段,学生们开始接触并学习大量的固定搭配和习惯用语。

这些固定搭配和习惯用语在日常口语和写作中起到了重要的作用,使语言更加生动、精准、流利。

本文将总结一些小学中常见的固定搭配和习惯用语,并探讨其应用。

一、数学相关搭配和习语1. 数学公式和方程:例如,我们经常听到 "a + b = c" 这样的方程。

这个方程表示了两个数字相加等于另一个数字,其中"a"和"b"是我们要相加的数字,"c"是它们的和。

在学习数学时,熟练掌握这些数学方程的表达方式非常重要。

2. 关系词的运用:在数学问题中,我们通常会使用一些关系词来描述问题,比如"比"、"和"、"差"、"积"、"商"等等。

例如,这个问题可以用这样的句子来描述:"A的年龄比B大5岁,他们的年龄之和是15岁。

"这样的描述可以帮助我们更好地理解问题并找到解决方法。

二、语文相关搭配和习语1. 常用成语和谚语:在语文学习中,学生们会学习到很多常用的成语和谚语,比如"一箭双雕"、"亡羊补牢"、"熟能生巧"等等。

这些成语和谚语在写作和口语表达中能够提升语言的准确性和丰富性,使文章更加生动有趣。

2. 常见的修辞手法:学生们在学习语文时,会接触到一些修辞手法,比如比喻、拟人、排比等等。

这些修辞手法可以帮助学生们更好地表达自己的意思,使文章更具有感染力和表现力。

三、英语相关搭配和习语1. 英语口语中常用的问候语:在英语学习中,学生们会学到一些常用的问候语,比如"Hello!"、"How are you?"、"Nice to meet you!"等等。

小学英语:固定搭配常考题

小学英语:固定搭配常考题

小学英语:固定搭配常考题1.He can not _____his mum .A.find B.finding C.finds全解析:can“会”是情态动词,固定结构,后跟动词原形。

故选A。

2.I must pay attention _____ the traffic lights.A.on B.by C.to全解析:pay attention to 表示注意,固定搭配,故选C。

3.I am going to ___ my old friend.A.visit B.visits C.visiting全解析:be going to+动词原形,表示打算做某事,固定搭配。

A拜访,动词原形,B三单式,C现在分词,故选A。

4.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A.make; make B.making; makesC.making; make D.making; making全解析:第一空是固定搭配like doing sth“喜欢做某事”;用making。

第二空和情态动词can搭配,用动词原形,make正确。

故答案为:C。

5.Alice _____the beach during summer holiday.A.went to B.visited C.took全解析:B.去,C.看望,带走,go to the beach去海滩,固定短语,选项B符合题意,故选A。

6.Sally often goes to school _______ subway.A.in B.on C.by全解析:by subway,表示乘坐地铁,固定搭配,故选C。

7.How long is ________ Great Wall?A.the B.a C./全解析:故选A.8.We're going to ________ a film tonight.A.look B.see C.watch全解析:A看;B看见;C观看。

小学英语六年级上册固定短语搭配专题解析

小学英语六年级上册语法专训固定搭配1.The boy often plays________ piano in the evening.A.a B./C.the全面解析:play 后加西洋乐器,乐器前加the,故选C。

2."We ______ keep the room clean. "Mum ______ Mike.A.should; says to B.should; says C.shouldn't; tell全面解析:”妈妈……迈克……。

A应该,对……说;B应该,说,动词单三形式;C不应该,告诉,根据常识,我们应该保持房间干净,是肯定句,排除C,say to sb.表示对某人说,固定搭配,排除B。

故选A。

3._______ the weather like?A.How's B.What's C.Where's全面解析:表示天气怎么样?故选B.4.We should stop ________ rubbish ________ the rivers.A.throw; in B.making; in C.throwing; into全面解析:A:扔,在......里,B:制造,在......里,C:扔,进入。

stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情;throw sth. into sp.把......扔进,故答案为C。

5.My pen pal likes___ the word puzzles.A.do B.doing C.to do全面解析:like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,使用doing。

故选:B。

6.We_______ lunch together and talked_______ our trip.A.had all,about B.all had,about C.all had,with全面解析:all表示全部,放在实意动词之前,be动词之后。

译林小学英语公式及固定搭配(小升初复习资料)

六年级毕业复习资料(1).加动词原形can/can’t + 动词原形should/shouldn’t+动词原形may+动词原形must/mustn’t+动词原形Will/won’t+动词原形do/does/did+动词原形help+动词原形have to+动词原形Shall we +动词原形祈使句动词原形开头(2).+to+动词原形want +to++动词原形how +to++动词原形need +to++动词原形have+to++动词原形Would you like + to+动原be happy +to++动词原形Let +宾格+动词原形use… to+动词原形It’s time +to+动词原形can’t wait to+动词原形to +动词原形(3).+动词ingbe+动词ingno+动词inggo+动词ing like+动词ing love+动词ing start+动词ing begin++动词ing stop+动词inghow about/What about+动词ingbe good at+动词ingdo well in+动词ing介词+动词ing不是祈使句,放在句子开头的动词要加ing(4).后面跟形容词的动词有:be, keep, look, feel, get, stay, become, make, smell, sound,turn.(5). 量词:a lot of 许多/some一些+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词( a lot 许多,后面不可跟名词,Don’t eat a lot. 不要吃太多)a lot of noodles/bread 许多面条/面包some vegetables/water 一些蔬菜/水a few 几个+可数名词复数 a few eggs 几个鸡蛋a little 一点+不可数名词 a little cola 一些可乐针对上述量词提问用how many (多少)或how muchmany 许多+可数名词复数many toys 许多玩具much 许多+不可数名词much tea 许多茶too many 太多+可数名词复数too many students 太多学生too much 太多+不可数名词too much milk 太多牛奶(6). the的用法1. 球类前面不加the play football/table tennis 踢足球/打乒乓球2. 月份前面不加the in January/February 在一月/在二月3. 乐器前面加the play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/吉他4. 四个传统节日加the the Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5. holiday 前加the the National Day holiday 国庆节(on holiday 度假中没有the )6. 景点前加the the Bund (上海)外滩the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫the Summer Palace 颐和园(Tian’anmen Square 前面不加the)7. 序数词前加the on the second floor 在二楼the third girl第三个女孩日期:the +序数词+of +月份8. 其他the next day 第二天(7)in 的用法1. 在…里/上in the kitchen 在厨房in the forest 在森林里in the playground 在操场上in the tree 在树上(指不长在树上) the apples on the tree 树上的苹果on the tree 在树上(指长在树上的) the monkeys on the tree 树上的猴子2. 时间in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上in May / June 在五月/六月in three days 三天内in the future 在将来/未来3. 其它in a healthy diet 在健康的饮食in your meals 在你的餐点中go in 进入in front of 在…前面(方位上的) before 在……之前(时间上的) in front of the house 房子前面before bedtime 睡前(8)on的用法1. 某一天前用on1) on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday 在周一/周二/周三/周四2) on the second of March 在三月二日3) on Mother’s Day 在母亲节4) on your birthday 在你生日2. 某一天的早中晚on Friday morning在周五早上on Saturday afternoon在周六下午on Sunday evening在周日晚上on Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜3. 其它on your left/right 在你左边/右边put on 穿上(take off 脱下)put on a play 上演/表演一出戏try on 试穿get on 上车(get off下车)from then on 从那时起go on 继续(go well 进展顺利)(9)at的用法1.时间at eleven (o’clock) 在十一点at night 在夜里at weekends 在周末at a time 一次at Christmas 在圣诞节at Chinese New Year 在中国新年at this festival 在这个节日at first 起先,最初at last 最后2. 地点at school 在学校at home 在家at Mike’s house 在麦克家at the party 在派对at a snack bar 在小吃店at a shopping centre 在购物中心at Park Station 在公园站at the train station 在火车站at the bus stop在公交车站at the traffic lights 在交通信号灯处at the school gate 在校门口3. 其它point at…指着,指向point at the king 指着国王laugh at 笑,大笑(laughed过去式) laugh at me 笑我shout at 朝……喊shout at that old man 朝那个老人喊(10)V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to sb.1. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物/向某人展示某物show me your new clothes=show your new clothes to me 为我看你的新衣服2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物/把某物给某人give him a book = give a book to him 给他一本书/把一本书给他3. send an email to her = send her an email 给她发封邮件/发封邮件给她4. write letters to them = write them letters 给他们写信/写信给他们(11)句型What ….? 询问什么,用具体的事情回答。

小学英语词汇:为你归纳总结have的用法

Elva⽼师经常出⼊“⼩升初英语讨论区”,前两天,Elva⽼师给同学们带来了⼀个语法⼩知识:every day与everyday的区别。

have这个词⼤家⼀定不陌⽣,但你知道怎么运⽤吗?让Elva⽼师给同学们总结⼀下have的四个⽤法,并列出⼆⼗个常见的have短语。

Elva⽼师还提醒⼤家,随着时间的推移,⼤家还会学到have的其它⽤法,平时要多注意积累,⾃⼰定期归纳总结,必会事半功倍! I.作"有"讲,表⽰"所属的有"。

如: ①I have forty paper stars.我有四⼗个纸星星。

②She has fifty pictures.她有五⼗张图⽚。

II.作"吃、喝"讲。

如: ①I have breakfast at home.我在家吃早饭。

②I would like to have a glass of water.我想喝杯⽔。

III.作"借⽤"讲。

如: May I have your bike?我可以⽤⼀下你的⾃⾏车吗? IV.作"招待"讲。

如: Thank you for having me.谢谢你招待我。

另外,have还可以与其它词构成⼀些固定搭配。

如: 1)have a look看⼀看 2)have classes上课 3)have a rest休息⼀会⼉ 4)have a good time玩得⾼兴 have常⽤短语: 1、have a look 看⼀看 Let me have a look at your photo. 2、Have lunch/breakfast/supper 吃中(早、晚)饭 We often have lunch in the school. 3、have one's meal(s) 吃饭 Where will we go to have our meals? 4、have a swim 游泳 It's very hot. Let's go to have a swim in the river. 5、have classes/lessons 上课 Stop talking. Let's have our lessons/classes. 6、have a lot of homework to do 有⼤量的作业要做 I will have a lot of homework to do this evening. 7、have a good time 玩得⾼兴 Did you have a good time in the winter holiday? 8、have a drink 喝饮料(酒) Let's go to the bar and have a drink. 9、have a meeting 开会 When will we have a meeting? 10、have a rest. 休息⼀会⼉ You're too tired and you must have a rest. 11、had better (not) do sth. (不)做某事 You'd better go to the town today. 12、have to do sth. 不得做某事 It's very far away and I have to take a taxi. 13、have been to a place 去过某地 Have you ever been to Beijing? 14、have gone to a place 去某地了 My father isn't at home and he has gone to Shanghai. 15、have a wash 洗脸 The little boy didn't have a wash this morning. 16、have a test 进⾏测验(考试) Let's have a test, class. 17、have (got) a headache 头痛 I've got a headache, doctor. 18、have a cough 咳嗽 How long have you had a cough, young man? 19、have a cold 患感冒 Li Wei had a bad cold yesterday and he didn't come to school. 20、Have sports 进⾏体育活动 When do you usually have sports in the afternoon? be had 受骗, 上当。

人教版小学六年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点

人教版小学六年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇积累与应用1基本词汇熟练掌握课本中出现的各类基本词汇,如名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

特别注意动词的过去式、现在分词和第三人称单数形式的变化。

例子:名词:festival(节日)、tradition(传统)、present(礼物)动词:visit(拜访)、celebrate(庆祝)、travel(旅行)形容词:happy(快乐的)、special(特别的)、interesting (有趣的)2短语与固定搭配记忆并理解课本中常用的短语和固定搭配,能够正确运用到句子中。

例子:短语:have a good time(玩得开心)、make a snowman (堆雪人)、be interested in(对……感兴趣)二、句型结构与语法1陈述句复习并巩固陈述句的基本结构,能够正确构建和表达完整的句子。

例子:陈述句:I like playing football in the afternoon.(我喜欢下午踢足球。

)2疑问句学习和掌握特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及其回答方式,能够准确理解并回答问题。

例子:特殊疑问句:What do you usually do on your birthday?(你生日通常做什么?)回答:I usually have a birthday party with my friends.(我通常和朋友们一起举办生日派对。

)3祈使句巩固祈使句的基本用法,能够正确使用祈使句表达请求、命令或建议。

例子:祈使句:Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow.(请别忘了明天带作业来。

)4时态复习并巩固一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时等时态的基本用法和形式。

例子:一般现在时:She often reads books after dinner.(她晚饭后经常看书。

)一般过去时:We went to the zoo last weekend and saw many animals.(我们上周末去了动物园,看到了很多动物。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档