Unit7 练习题 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册Unit7单元练习题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册Unit7单元练习题一-四、听力部分(略)五、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)( )21. —I don't like the short story “The Gifts”. I think it's out of date.—I'm sorry, but ____. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.A. it doesn't matterB.I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that's all right( )22. Usually primary school students spend ____ time doing homework than middle school students.A. littleB. fewC. lessD.fewer( )23. To have a good living environment, we should do everything possible to fight against ____ .A. educationB. competitionC. pollutionD.discussions( )24. Tim's friend ____ a model plane out of old magazines for him on his birthday.A. sharedB. paintedC.touchedD.made( )25. Every farmer knows that weather plays a part____ farming.A. atB. inC.toD.of( )26. The creative father made some cakes in the ____ of cars to make his children happy.A. spaceB. peaceC.serviceD.shape( )27. Remember, if you love life, life ____ love you back.A. willB. canC.mayD.need( )28. It is ____ 6:30 pm. I have to go home now.A. onlyB. alreadyC.hardlyD.ever( )29.—Anna, our school team lost the basketball game.—What? I can hardly ____ my ears! All of the players are excellent.A. closeB. standC.believeD.mind( )30. It would be ____ for the pilot to fly the plane in the terrible weather.A. dangerousB. importantfortableD. meaningless( )31.—When did you visit the Palace Museum?—____ my stay in Beijing last summer.A. WithB. ForC.DuringD.Inside( )32. Jane never climbs trees because she once saw a boy ____ from a tree when she was a little girl.A. fall downB. sit downC.cut downD. go down( )33.—The Lion King is ____ the best cartoon for English beginners.—Yes, I agree with you.A. cheaplyB. hardlyC.seriouslyD. probably( )34.—Will they go to the supermarket tomorrow?—____. They want to buy some food.A. Yes, they willB. No, they won'tC. Yes, we willD. No, we won't( )35.—I think everything will be free in 200 years.—____ . But I think everything will be much cheaper.A. Me, tooB. I don't think soC. I hope notD. Of course六、完形填空(每小题1. 5分,共15分)Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people __36__ that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult.As for me,I __37__ the idea of the first team. First, as for education, people will have __38__ education. This is because of technology (科技). Ebooks will replace (取代) common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will __39__ at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.Second,people's __40__ will improve. Technology will also play avery important role. New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace __41__. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases (治愈更多疾病), __42__ people will live longer.Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live __43__ the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops (庄稼) everywhere __44__ on the top of buildings.Now what about you? __45__ do you think life in the future will be like? ( )36. A. demand B. decideC.thinkD.promise( )37. A. agree with B. care aboutC.bring outD. write down( )38. A. longer B. shorterC.worseD.better( )39. A. sleep B. shopC.studyD.play( )40. A. talents B. luckC.gradesD.health( )41. A. him B. herC.them( )42. A. but B. soC.orD.if( )43. A. on B. forC.withD.through( )44. A. only B. evenC.stillD.never( )45. A. What B. WhyC.WhenD.Where七、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)A:What are you going to do after high school, Alice?B:I'm going to go to college.A:(46)________B:I'm going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young.A:(47)________B:My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he is the most talented musician in history.A:(48)________B:Yes. I can play all of his music.A:Really? I have a piano in my room. (49)________B:Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. I'm really hungry.A:OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It has great noodles. B:(50)________A:No, they are quite cheap. You can get a big bowl of noodles for only eight yuan.B:Sounds great!A. Where will they take vacations?B. Robots will do all the work.C. I don't agree with you.D. Well, I guess people won't work any more.E. There will be less free time.F. I dislike going to school.G. Will kids go to school?八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AA father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed(冲) in and said, “Dad, because today is your birthday and you're 40 years old, I'm going to give you 40 kisses (吻), one foreach year!”When the boy started kissing him, the father shouted, “Andrew, don't do it now. I'm too busy!”The boy fell silent (沉默的) as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “You can kiss me later. ”The boy said nothing but quietly walked away. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kisse snow, Andrew!”But the boy didn't.Unluckily, a few days after the father's birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His father wrote: “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thought less words, and how much my heart is hurting. ” Love is a two way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “NO”and it can leave a scar (伤痕): If we don't accept love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.( )51. The boy wanted to ____ on his father's birthday.A. help pay the billsB. sing a songC. buy a giftD. give his father kisses( )52. A few days after the father's birthday, the boy ____.A. was badly hurt in an accidentB. died in an accidentC. had to go back to schoolD. became angry with his father( )53. What does the underlined sentence “Love is a two way street. ”mean?A. Love keeps people busy all the time.B. Love can make people happy and unhappy.C. We should learn to give and accept love.D. It's important to love people around us.( )54. We can know from the story that ____.A. the boy was too carelessB. the boy was very busyC. the father loved the boy very muchD. the father didn't love the boyBThese years, a few big changes in city life in China have drawn the world's attention (注意力). Among them, four stand out. They are known as “China's four great modern inventions (发明)”among the Internet users.Online shoppingChina has many big online shopping platforms (平台), such as Taobao, Tmall and JD. com. They have made online shopping a lifestyle choice for many people in China. Some foreign customers (顾客) have even made foreign language websites to help foreigners buy goods from China. Highspeed trainsOn Sept. 21, China's new highspeed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world. In fact, the highspeed train is now China's new name card overseas (在海外).Cashless payment (无现金支付)In China, now you could just pay with your cellphone to buy things. All you need to do is to scan a store's quick response code (QR code, 二维码). Even a pancake seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.BikesharingIn China, there are about 10 million shared bikes. Users unlock (解锁) bikes using mobile apps(移动应用程序). They don't need to find stations to leave the bikes. This makes bike sharing much easier.()55. Which of the following is NOT known as one of “China's four great modern inventions”?A. Highspeed trains.B.Car sharing.C. Online shopping.D. Cashless payment.( )56. What's the speed of the fastest train in the world?A. 280 km/h.B.350 km/h.C. More than 350 km/h.D. Not mentioned.( )57. What's the Chinese meaning of the word “scan”in the fourth paragraph?A. 浏览B. 细读C. 扫描D. 审视( )58. Which of the following is TRUE?A. China is now famous for the highspeed train overseas.B. Foreigners can't buy goods from China on the shopping platforms.C. Only big stores or shopping malls can support cashless paymentD. Users of shared bikes should put the bikes at the bike station after using it.CLet's meet Alice! She is not only good looking and well spoken, but also obedient (服从的). That is to say, she will do anything that you ask her to do. Alice is a personal assistant robot. Tom Moir, a university teacher andcomputer engineer,spent more than a year finishing this robot. And now Alice can do many things,such as turning on the radio, and even playing and working on computers.In other parts of the world, there are similar robots, but Tom's is to help disabled people around the home.About one month ago,Tom said, “I will make a special house. When you come in, Alice will be there on the big screen for you. You can ask her to read your emails, tell you the news and how the weather is. You can also ask her to help you buy something you need. She will be able to do many other things if you like. ”Although Alice is a robot, it seems that she could do a better job than a human helper.Tom is working on a new project (项目) now. He wants to improve Alice so that she can do more and better work for people.( )59. From the passage we know Alice is ____.A. a robotB. a teacherC. an engineerD. a shop worker( )60. Tom Moir spent ____ making the robot.A. half a yearB. ten monthsC. twelve monthsD. over a year( )61. Tom Moir made the robot to ____.A. help build housesB.do some houseworkC. help with workD. help disabled people( )62. Which is right according to the passage?A. Alice is a good looking girl.B. Alice will be able to help read emails.C. Alice can do better than a human.D. Tom made a special house one month ago.DA hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and lived in the tree. The bird's songs made the hippo envy (羡慕) the bird. The bird told the hippo many times,“Everyone has his own strong and weak points (短处). Do what you are good at. You're so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer. ”But every day the hippo would complain (抱怨) about being a hippo.Finally, the hippo decided to start singing in the tree. However, when he tried to climb up the tree, it was clear that the hippo couldn't be successful. He became very angry. So he tried his best to make the tree fall down to theground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree and began singing. Unluckily, hippos can't sing. All that came from his mouth was terrible. When the other animals heard the hippo's “songs”, they laughed at the hippo.He felt very embarrassed (尴尬的). So he decided not to complain about being ahippo.He also felt bad about making the tree fall down. He tried his best to make the tree back up again and looked after it until it looked good again. 63. What did the hippo complain about? (不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________64. What did the other animals do when they heard the hippo's“songs”? (不超过5个词)_______________________________________________________65. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词)_______________________________________________________九、单词拼写(每小题2分,共10分)66. Mike is good at looking at problems from different s________(方面).67. His plan sounded good, but I d________ (不同意).68. It's i________(不可能的) for a little child to answer this difficult question.69. How many stars can you see in the s________(天空)?70. The water from the factory is p________(污染) the river. We must stop it.十、书面表达(满分20分)假如下周英语口语课上,你们要讨论未来学生将如何学习。
人教版英语八年级上册unit7练习2四课时含答案含答案

根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
1. Don’t throw (扔) dirty things into the river. T hey will ________ the river.2. I wonder if there is life on other ________.4. ________ need light (光5. Young children often feel happier in the home ________.I don’t think people can _________________ 150 years old.一些动物处境危险,我们应该保护它们。
Today people live _________________ and one day they will live on the moon.越来越多的人搬迁到城市。
More and more people are _________________ cities.B: Th at’s good. It’s good for our city environment.A: Yes. (3)_______A: My teacher Ms. Jones and my classmat es. (4)_______B: Sure, I’d love to. Where shall we meet?B. Would you like to join us?C. I will go to Jinci Farm to pla nt trees.D. Would you like to go shopping with us?F. The more trees, th e fresher the air will be.Grammar Focus—Section B 1e1. Can you see those birds high up in the _________(2. Th ey have six holiday _________(3. I hope there will be world _________() rocket to the moon.1. There is _________(many / much) bread on the table. You can eat it.2. You should eat _________(more / less) chocolate. It’s bad for your teeth.3. He lived here for a long time but had _________(few / little) friends.4. Now _________(more / fewer) children are learning English. They think it’s5. We will use robots to help us work _________(in / at) five years.6. We should try our best to stop water _________(pollute / pollution)._________ _________ _________ a tall building here?2. Students will study at home o n computers. (改为否定句Students _________ _________ at home on computers.3. —Will you watch a soccer game on TV this evening? (_________ _________ there be fewer people?5. His father will buy a n ew bicycle tomorrow. (_________ _________ his father _________ tomorrow?参考答案:Ⅰ. 1. sky 2. apartments 3. peace 4. sea 5. space Ⅱ. 1. much 2. less 3. few 4. more 5. in6. pollution7. beⅢ. 1. Will there be 2. won’t study 3. I / we won’t4. Where will5. What will; do1. It’s d for a kid to play by the river.2. It’s e colder today than yesterday.4. I still have lots of work to do now. It’s i for me to be there before 8:00根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
Unit7【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)含答案

答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 7【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1.—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.A.much fresh B.much fresher C.more fresher D.most fresh2.She has to words in the dictionary.A.looking up B.look up C.looking for D.look for3.—Oh! What a mess it is in your room!—Sorry. I'll________my things and tidy it right now.A.put down B.put away C.put up D.put off4.It is dangerous for you _______ football in the street.A.play B.playing C.to playing D.to play5.Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.A.walk B.run C.swim D.fly6.Look! There are some people_________ in the sea.A.swim B.swimming C.will swim D.are swimming7.The fish we caught in the river this morning is still ________ now.A.live B.lively C.living D.alive8.—He’s never been to the USA, ________?—________. He plans to go there again.A.is he; Yes, he is B.has he; No, he hasn’tC.has he; Yes, he has D.is he; No, he isn’t9.Many students in our class are ______ of the dark, but I am _____ in it.A.terrified; interestedB.interested; terrifiedC.terrifying; interestingD.interesting; terrifying10.—Hello! Could I speak to Harry, please?—He’s not here at the moment. _______?A.Who speaks B.Who are youC.Who’s that speaking D.What’s that speaking11.One way for you to lose weight is to eat less before you go to bed.A.lose way B.less heavy C.is not fat D.be thinner12.I think it will be difficult ___ a robot____ the same things as a person.A.as, to do B.for, to doC.for ,doing D.as, doing13.—_______is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes’ walk.A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How far14.I quite Jim. I haven’t seen him a long time.A.miss; for B.missed; atC.see; in D.hear; on15.---Many advertisements are_____ on the walls . It makes them look dirty.---I hope it won’t happen again .A.put down B.put away C.put up D.put on二、语法选择(每题1分,共10分)We often watch moves about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 20 years? Our world will be much ___16___ than now. There will be less pollution. There will be more robots in our life. They can help us finish the housework ___17___. They can also help us do some simple jobs. Fewer people will do such jobs because these jobs are boring. What’s more, the robots have ___18___ own feelings such as sadness and happiness. We may feel relaxed after working for a long time by ___19___ with them. Some will look like humans and ___20___ may look like animals.How about me? Maybe in 20 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I want to travel all over the world ___21___ many interesting people. I will keep ___22___ dog in my home. It may bring me some fun. And I will also have a robot helper. ___23___ I leave my city because of work, the robot can help me to look afterit. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans ___24___ me and tell me how much money each plan needs. Then I can choose the best plan of them.No one ____25____ what will happen in the future. So let’s wait!16.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful 17.A.uneasy B.easy C.easily D.easier18.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs19.A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talked20.A.other B.others C.another D.the other21.A.to meet B.meeting C.met D.meet22.A.a B.an C.the D./23.A.Because B.Unless C.Before D.If24.A.in B.by C.at D.for25.A.know B.knows C.knew D.have known三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s ____26____.Cindy: In the future, people will have more ____27____. They will spend a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon for their vacation. It will be fun and relaxing.Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and dirtier. Maybe some people will ____28____ their houses on other planets. It is possible.Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will ____29____ at home. What will happen if students have problems with a subject? They can ____30____ the answers on the Internet. They can also ____31____ their teachers through video calls(视频通话).Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one ____32____ in the world. And it will be much ____33____ for people to talk with each other.Laura: Robots will play an important role in our lives. They will help humans do all kinds of work. Also, they can finish the work ____34____ and never get tired.These predictions(预测)may seem _____35_____ today, but I believe they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.26.A.resolutions B.ideas C.programs D.activities 27.A.secrets B.subjects C.rules D.holidays28.A.draw B.build C.save D.improve29.A.study B.work C.play D.teach30.A.look for B.turn down C.make up D.care about31.A.agree with B.fight with C.discuss with D.laugh with 32.A.language B.culture C.problem D.way33.A.slower B.easier C.luckier D.stricter34.A.specially B.terribly C.cheaply D.quickly35.A.true B.impossible C.natural D.interesting四、阅读单选(每题2分,共30分)ANew machines will make our lives better. Let’s see how the three new things will make a difference to us.A kind of little car will be used in 10 years. It will take the place of today’s cars. It won’t take up much parking space. It is one third as big as the usual car now. That means one parking lot will be suitable for parking three little cars. So the streets won’t be too crowded. Driving will also be safer. Because it runs along the roads with special designs(设计). If the driver breaks traffic rules, the car will drive by itself.A robot helper will work in the neighborhood hospital next year in Guangdong Province. As we know, the doctors are always very busy and they have to work for a long time. So they don’t have much time to have a rest. This robot can ask the basic information of the patients(病人). In this way, it can save the doctors’ time and know more about the patients.A fishing ground is already used to help catch fish in Norway. The fish can grow up inside the fishing ground.When the fish move forward, it will move as they go. It also has radar equipment(雷达装置). It will only move in the certain area of the sea. So no matter where it goes, the fishermen can find it easily. In this way, people can enjoy more deep sea fish while it’s easy for fishermen to work.36.Two parking lots can park ________ little cars.A.two B.four C.six D.eight37.When we use the little cars, driving will be safer because ________.A.the roads will be cleaner B.there will be fewer cars on the roadC.the cars will tell the danger on the road D.the car will drive by itself when necessary38.We can see a robot helper in the neighborhood hospital in ________ next year.A.Beijing B.Shandong C.Shanghai D.Guangdong39.A fishing ground’s radar equipment is to ________.A.help find out where the fishing ground is B.help the fish find something delicious to eatC.help make more fish join the fishing ground D.help people stay away from dangerous sea animals 40.We can learn from the passage that ________.A.the new kind of car will be used next yearB.the fishing ground can move everywhereC.the fishing ground makes fishermen’s work easierD.the robot helper can take the place of the doctor in the hospitalBEvery country has its own way of cooking. American people also have their way of cooking, don’t they?Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the dishes look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.41.Most Americans __________.A.don’t like cooking B.cook food in the morningC.eat fast food D.like having a picnic42.Most Americans __________.A.don’t eat fast food for their breakfast or lunchB.have fast food for their breakfast and lunchC.like to eat fast food for supperD.don’t have breakfast or lunch43.__________ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.Baking B.Cutting C.Frying D.Boiling44.How do American cooks balance different kinds of food?A.They cook a lot of meat.B.They cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.They make the food delicious.D.They cook a lot of vegetables.45.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors.B.American people do not like to cook food at home.C.American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.CScientists at Stanford University have developed a new material(材料)these days. It can move heat out of buildings and into space. The scientists say the material can cool buildings even on hot days. The cooling material can be placed on the roof like solar panels(太阳能电池板). However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared radiation(红外辐射).Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the panels have a kind of material that is like sand. The panels act like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect (反射)the light from the sun. Both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space.The material doesn’t get heated up by the sun because it can cool itself. So the panels are cool to the touch, even in the sun. Researchers say they can reduce the indoor temperature to nearly 5℃below the temperature outside.Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. The heat is sent into space without warming the air.He also says buildings in developing countries that do not have air conditioning can use the panels.Scientists say the big problem is developing an actual cooling system by using the high-tech panels. Nowadays, as much as 15% of the energy used in the United States is spent providing power to air conditioning systems. Scientists believe the cooling system can be developed in the next three to five years. It can greatly help save the energy.46.The new material can cool the buildings by ________.A.placing it on the ground B.turning sunlight into energyC.using solar panels D.turning heat into infrared radiation47.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 is about ________.A.the building B.the sun C.the material D.the space48.If it’s 35℃ outside, it will be about ________ in the building with the new panels.A.25℃B.30℃C.35℃D.40℃49.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The new material won’t warm the air when sending heat into space.B.The panels have sand to help take heat out of buildings.C.It needs more energy to power the new cooling system than air conditioning.D.Now people in the US can use the new cooling system to cool their houses.50.The passage is mainly about ________.A.a new kind of solar panel B.a new kind of space materialC.a new kind of cooling material D.a new kind of energy五、短文选词填空(每题1分,共10分)根据所提供的语篇内容,用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。
人教版八年级英语上册U7 Section B (3a—Self Check)基础练习(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册U7 Section B (3a—Self Check)基础练习(含答案)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. She learns ten English w________ every day.2. We'll have a short h________ this week. I'll go fishing.3. I want to buy two ________(字典). One is for me, and the other is for my sister.4. They will ________(可能地) go there by train.5. ________(在……期间) the month, I'll go there by bus.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Do you know the ________(mean) of the word?2. It's ________(danger). You must be careful.3. ________(hundred) of kids are playing on the playground.4. Liu Mei was able to ________(swim) at the age of five.5. The children will have ________(much) free time to relax themselves than before.Ⅲ. 单项选择1. ________ a student, you should follow school rules.A. AsB. LikeC. ForD. At2.—Do you know where John went, Sally?—I think he ________ went skating with his sister.A. willB. probablyC. is toD. can3. Jim wants to be a pilot because he wants to ________ the sky.A. fly upB. fly up atC. fly up withD. fly up into4. All the students like Miss Wang very much because she often makes them ________.A. laughedB. laughC. to laughD. laughing5.—What do you think your life will ________ next year?—My life will be ________ better than it is now.A. be like; veryB. be; a lotC. become; tooD. be like; a lotⅣ. 句型转换1. I'm living in Shandong now. (用in three years改写句子)I ________ ________ in Shandong ________ ________ ________.2. They will arrive here in_a_week. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ they arrive here?3. There will be more pollution in the future. (改为一般疑问句)________ there ________ more pollution in the future?4. Jim believes that robots will be able to do the same things as us. (改为否定句)Jim ________ believe that robots ________ ________ able to do the same things as us.5. I think Molly will be a_doctor in five years. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ you think Molly ________ ________ in five years?Ⅴ. 补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
Unit7 单元测试练习题2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit7一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, _______was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind2. It’s believed that playing computer games too much does ______ harm than good.A. manyВ. much C. more D. most3. The earth is our home. We should play a part in_______the earth.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved4. Listen! Someone is calling for help. He must be______.A.in the dangerB. in dangerC. out of dangerD. dangerous5. The man is a famous musician. He has written______of songs for the singers.A. hundredB. hundredsC. a hundredD. two hundreds6. -How was your vacation in America? -It couldn’t be worse! I don't ______want to talk about it.A. evenB. hardlyC. everD. mainly7. Some old houses______ in my hometown last summer.A. fall downB. fell downC. write downD. wrote down8.--Will there be more people in 100 years? --________.A. No, there isn'tВ. No, there aren't C. No, there won't D. No, they won't9. When Mary didn't find her mother, she began to cry and _______her.A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look out10. There_______ great changes in Chengdu in the next ten years.A. areB. wereC. will beD. are going to have二、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow humans’ orders, because humans make them do so. A police officer called Spooner dislikes robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different ideas. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become stronger than humans and help humans to get better.When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans’ control(控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.21.The story happens inA.2010B. 2020C.2035D. 204022. The phrase " depend on in this article meansA.依靠B.悬挂C.相信D.取决于23. Spooner is a______and Susan is a ______.A. scientist; professorB. bank clerk; police officerC. policeman; doctorD. police officer; scientist24. Susan thinks that one day_______.A. robots can't get on well with humansB. robots will help humans to get betterC. robots will have their own thoughtsD. robots will control the world25. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B. People use their robots to do everything.C. A few robots want to get out of humans’ control.D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Time capsules (胶囊) are small collections of things or information that are stored (储存) somewhere safe. They can __11__ by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos. Historians can use time capsules to__12__ more about people that lived in the past.One of __13__time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasn’t opened __14__ people took it out on December 31, 2000.The things inside the capsule __15__us a look at Detroit in the past. There __16__ photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made __17__ or the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But __18__, the population of the city was 951,000 that year, according to historydetroit. com.Humans have__19__ sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the V oyager spacecraft (航天器) in 1977. They’re called the V oyager Golden Records. They contain (包括) sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have __20__ by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes(风景). The V oyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.11. A. open B. opened C. be opened D. be open12. A. change B. learn C. take D. worry13. A. earliest B. the earliest C. earlier D. the earlier14. A. until B. when C. after D. since15. A. thought B. made C. caught D. gave16. A. was B. are C. were D. will be17. A. questions B. inventions C. predictions D. suggestions18. A. in fact B. at first C. in total D. at last19. A. never B. even C. hardly D. seldom20. A. sports B. paintings C. rock D. music四、词汇运用(每小题2分,共10分)选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空believe ,Japanese , plant , pollute , possible26. These visitors are from ______ so they can't speak Chinese.27. Trees can help protect the environment in many ways, because they are ______ fighters.28. _______ it or not, the little boy can sing many beautiful songs.29. It is very necessary for us_______ more trees.30. I'm busy these days. It is almost ______ for me to hang out with friends.五、任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. (31) Some robots are very human-like. (32) 它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。
人教版八年级上册英语第七单元Unit7测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级上册英语第七单元Unit7测试卷(含答案)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A,[科学素质·科学探究])By 2050, nearly 70% of the world's population (人口) will live in cities. Many of the cities will become large ones with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed (速度) in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour, around the same speed as it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve(解决) the problem.Robot TaxisBusesBikes1. ____ are working on ways to solve the traffic problem.A. People in the villageB. People in XiamenC. People in the streetsD. City planners2. ____ ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The traffic speed in London will be low because of the big population.B. There are many robot taxis in the city streets now.C. Buses can make the way by themselves in the future.D. Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.4. Where can we see this article?A. In a storybook.B. In a magazine.C. In a diary.D. In a travel guide.B[科学素质·科学探究]Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.5. What will happen in the future according to the passage?A. The air won't be much cleaner.B. Cars will run by themselves without a driver.C. It'll be much more dangerous to drive a car.D. There will be fewer accidents and less pollution.6. Where will new cities have to be built in the future?A. In the sea.B. In the sky.C. Underground.D. On the land.7. By using biotechnology, ____.A. plants will have more illnessesB. the food will be kept shorterC. fruit and vegetables will taste betterD. there will be more insects8. Which is the passage mainly about?A. Cars in the future will be much safer.B. There will be many changes in the future and we should get ready.C. How we can keep food longer and make ourselves healthier.D. Where people will live in the future.CRobots may seem smart, but they cannot even pick up a chess piece. Let's take a look at some tasks that are easy for kids but not for robots.Pick things up Picking things up is not easy. If we drop our pencil on the floor, our brains work hard. First we must find the pencil. Then we move our hands to it. A robot cannot always move its “hand” to the right place. When we touch the pencil, it might roll (滚动) a little bit. Robots cannot easily understand this either. So, if you drop a pencil on the floor, a robot will probably roll it around the room.Get around in large space If someone drops us in a building we didn't go to, we might feel a bit lost. But we can look around, find a door and get out quickly. But a robot will look everywhere for a door, even on ceilings (天花板) and floors. This is because it's hard for robots to understand space,especially large and blank things such as walls or ceilings.Understand the world made by people Because of common sense, we do not look for doors on the ceiling. We pick up a coffee cup by its handle (把手). We feel whether(是否) it has coffee inside and whether it is hot.A robot may turn the cup upside down. It may hold the hot part of the cup. Scientists have tried teaching robots common-sense rules. But even huge databases (数据库) don't help much. Maybe they need more time to learn.9. What may happen when a robot tries to pick up a pencil?A. It may break the pencil.B. It may roll the pencil.C. It may not find the pencil.D. It may watch the pencil roll.10. What will a robot do in order to find a door?A. Dig a big hole in the wall.B. Only look for large and blank things.C. Search everywhere even the ceilings.D. Drop itself in a corner in the building.11. What can we learn about common sense from the last two paragraphs?A. Robots can teach themselves common sense.B. Robots have the same common sense as humans.C. Scientists tried teaching robots common-sense rules.D. Huge databases are very helpful in teaching robots common sense.12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robots are not helpful to humans at all.B. Robots are good at picking up small things.C. It is easy for robots to understand large space.D. Robots have trouble understanding our world.DDo you ever imagine(想象) what life will be like in 2060? An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions. They said that in the next forty years, our lives would change beyond(超出) our wildest dreams.Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one ofthe forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that sick organs (器官) can be repaired. It's just like the way we fix a car. ” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells (细胞) to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live up to one hundred years.Secondly, the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In 2060, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then other vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.Thirdly, our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room, sensors (传感器) will know. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.But what would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years? A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris McKay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them. ” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth.Does life in 2060 sound cool to you? Let's wait and see what will really happen then!13. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. In 2060, humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens.B. Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years.C. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060.D. Scientists will find marks of alien life on Mars.14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1,P2=Paragraph 2…)15. The writer wrote the passage in a tone (语气)of ____.A. regretB. surpriseC. relief(轻松)D. anger16. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in 2060B. The Biggest PlanC. How to Live LongerD. The Most Possible Future第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Unit 7 课时提升练习2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册

八年级英语Unit 7 课时提升练习一、单项选择1..---We should recycle paper and bottles.It can help the environment.--- .It can save money,too.A.It's nothingB.I don't think soC.I agreeD.I disagree2.---It's a wise to wear the blue tie.It matches your shirt well.---Thank you very much.A.choiceB.supportC.chanceD.poem3.Linda is so careful that she always looks over her exercises to there are no mistakes.A.make sureB.find outC.care aboutD.think about4. My parents will take me to Hong Kong _________ the vacation.A. onB. inC. duringD. with5. _________ a teacher, I’ll try t o teach my students well.A. ToB. ForC. AsD. With6. We should work hard to make our dream _________ true.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. comes7.Much food in the market is bad for our health.This is people care about food .A.because,safeB.why,safetyC.why,safeD.because,safety8.I regretted back at my mother angrily,though she was against .A.to shout,to runB.to shout,runningC.shouting,to runD.shouting,running9.---I want to borrow the book,but I don't know how long it may .---For two weeks.A.borrowB.be borrowedC.be keptD.keep10.No matter what happens,all the mobile phones must off during the meeting.A.keepB.keptC.be keepD.be kept11.The new sweater I bought for my grandma _______ soft.She likes it very much.A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.feels 12.This camera is too expensive. I’d like a one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. more expensive13.—Why are you in such a hurry, John?—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will beB. wasC. would beD. has been14. Jim and his brother went on a holiday with a cousin of _____.A.heB.hisC.he'sD.himself15.I couldn't _____ what he said because his speech was so boring.A.pay attention toB.keep a diaryC.take notes二、完形填空。
新人教版八年级英语上册Unit7知识点复习练习(含答案解析)

新⼈教版⼋年级英语上册Unit7知识点复习练习(含答案解析)新⼈教版⼋年级英语上册Unit7知识点复习练习Step 1:学情探测⼀.单词互译建筑v ________ 建筑物n ___________ 建筑者n ___________2. 污染v________ 污染n ___________ 被污染的adj _________3. 危险n _________ 危险的adj __________4. 厌烦v _________ 令⼈厌倦的adj _________ 感到厌烦的adj ________5. 预⾔v _________ 预⾔预知n ___________6. 和平,平静n _________ 和平的,平静的adj ____________7. 可能的adj ___________ 或许,⼤概,可能adv ______________8. 同意,赞成n ________不同意v ________ 同意,协议,合同书n _________9. 服务,招待v _________ n __________. 仆⼈,雇⼯,公务员n _________10. 科学,技术n _________科学家n _________科学的adj ____________⼆.句型转换1. Sally played football yesterday. (⽤tomorrow改写句⼦) Sally _______ _______ football tomorrow.2. The Greens will go to Hainan Island for a vacation. (改为⼀般疑问句)_______ the Greens _______ _______ Hainan Island for a vacation?3. There will be more people in our country. (改为否定句)_______ _______ _______ more people in our country.4. I will live in Shanghai in ten years. (就画线部分提问)_______ _______ you live in ten years?5. Our team seems to win the game. (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ our team will win the game.6. I'll have a big family in ten years.(改为⼀般过去式的句⼦)I ___________a big family ten years___________.7. She lived with her grandparents in Greenville.(就划线部分提问)_________ _________ she live with in Greenville?8. I think there will be more pollution.(改为否定句)I___________ ___________ there will be more pollution.9. Playing football in the street is dangerous.(改为同义句)_________is dangerous to _________football in the street.10. Robots will do something important in the future. (改为否定句)Robots _______do ________ important in the future.11. He will leave for New York in two days. (对划线部分提问)_______ ________ will he leave for New York?12. Will there be less pollution?(作肯定回答)Yes,.Step 2.对症下药:⼀.识句⼦,提炼语⾔要点1.They'll study at home on computers.2.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.3.What will the future be like?4.In 100 years,there will be more cars because there will be more people in the cities. 5.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.6.We never know what will happen in the future!7.Today there are already robots working in factories.8.For example,scientist James White thinks that rotobs will never be able to wake upand know where they are.9.Few people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored10.However,they agree it may be take hundreds of years.⼆.熟记句型1.be able to do sth能够⼲某事2.try to do sth. 尽⼒做某事3.have to do sth.不得不做某事4.agree with sb. 同意某⼈5.will+动词原形将要做…6.fewer/more /+可数名词复数更少/更多……7.less/more +不可数名词更少更多8.such+名词(词组)如此…9.play a part in doing sth.参与做某事10.make sb. do sth.让某⼈做某事11.help sb. with sth.帮助某⼈做某事12.There will be+主语+其他将会有…13.There is/are +sb./sth. +doing sth.有…正在做某事14.It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.做某事对某⼈来说是…的Step3⼩试⾝⼿:A词形转换。
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人教版《go for it》八年级(上)Unit7英语练习题本次错:_______个正确率:_________%◇单项选择:1. She spends two hours _________ the violin every day.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing2. He was born _________ the evening __________May 5,1996.A. in; ofB. on; ofC. in; inD. at ; in3. Today is Children’s Day. It is an _____day for him, so he got up much earlier than ____.A. unusual; usualB. usual; unusualC. unusual; unusualD. usual; usual4. My father was __________ angry _________ say a word.A. too; tooB. so; toC. very; toD. too; to5. Bill Gates is an _________ person.A. famousB. talentedC. outstandingD. kind6. When did Mozart _________ music?A. start writeB. start writingC. started to writeD. started write7. They spent all night ________ the work.A. doingB. didC. to do8. She saw some boys ______ soccer on the playground when she was on the way to the classroom.A. playedB. to playC. playing◇根据汉语提示完成句子:1.Yao Ming is a ________ _________ ________ (著名的篮球明星).2.There are many _________ __________ (杰出的音乐家) in the concert.3.We all love the ________ _________(慈祥的爷爷).4.我不愿成为一名高尔夫运动员。
I wouldn’t like to _________ __________ ________.5. 每天晚上我都能看到那个老人散步。
I ________ that old man ________ every evening.6. 他十六岁时成为了一名网校冠军。
He _________ _________ __________ ________when he was sixteen.7. 他总是和他的孙子们度过他的空闲时间。
He always spends _________ __________ ___________ with his grandsons.◇用所给词的适当形式填空:1.The little girl could sing some different __________(piece) of music.2.She is a kind and _________ (love) grandmother.3.They are busy ___________(wash) the clothes all the time.4.Do you parents enjoy _________(watch) TV?5.Tell the child __________(be) early tomorrow.6.In the street, I saw a little boy __________(cry) at the corner.7.You must try your best to stop him ________(make) the same mistake again.◇根据所给词的适当形式填空:study have many hour bear become real train say beSarah was 1__________ in 1993 in Beijing. She plays ping-pong very well and now is 2_____________ in our school. She hopes 3__________ a member of the national team. She started to play ping-pong when she4___________ six. She 5_______ 2 hours every day. In this term, she will play ping-pong for four 6________ after school. She 7__________ enjoys playing ping-pong and she 8_______ she wants to have 9________ time to play ping-pong . In fact, she 10_______________ little time to relax.◇完型填空:This is a story about a famous American woman, Helen Keller. When she was 1 nineteen months old, she fell 2 . And because of the illness, she 3 see or hear anything.When she was six, a young teacher came and 4 her to read and write. Her name was Anee ter, when she was ten, Miss Sullivan took her to 5 teacher. That teacher tau ght her to speak. Helen put her fingers on her teacher’s face or into her mouth. 6 this way, she learned how to speak . Then she went to university and 7 writing books and helping the blind around the world. Her hard work 8 people all over the world love her. She became 9 , and her story helps 10 disabled people to work harder and live more happily.( )1.A .only B.even C.ever D. always( )2.A.ill B. asleep C.down D.off( )3.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t( )4.A.learned B.taught C.hoped D. liked( )5.A.other B.else C.another D. each( )6.A.In B.On C.At D.Of( )7.A.saw B.forgot C.finished D.begin( )8A.went B.made C.showed D.got( )9.A. interesting B. excited C.famous D.creative( )10. A.lots of B.a lot C.so little D.too much◇判断正(T)误(F)Today more and more people are using refrigerators. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators can not only keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment . In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis(危机). Refrigerators use too much energy . So people began to think of ways to improve it. At last a kind of new refrigerators was made. They use very l ittle energy, but they’re too expensive . They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper . As a result , they will be more and more popular.In the future, there will be refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators(智能冰箱). They have tiny computers inside, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can also tell us what food to buy. They can even let us know what food to eat when we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are connected to the supermarket.()1.Small refrigerators can not only keep the food cold also freeze the food.()2.Refrigerators that use little energy are more expensive.()3.Friendly refrigerators will be popular some day.()4.Refrigerators tat keep the food fresh are smart refrigerators.()5.We can have a “talk” with smart refrigerators.参考答案单项选择:1-5 DBADC6-8 BAC根据汉语提示完成句子:1.famous basketball star2. outstanding musicians3. loving grandfather4. be a golfer5. see, walk6. became a tennis champion7. his free time用所给词的适当形式填空:1. pieces2. loving3. washing4. watching5. to be6. crying7. making◇根据所给词的适当形式填空答案:1.born2. studying3. to become4.was5.trains6.hours7.really8.says9.more 10.has完型填空答案:1-5AADBC6-10ADBCA判断正误答案:FTTFT。