必修三单元要点unit1
必修3Unit1重点词汇

必修3 Unit11.be meant to应该做某事(尤因某人的吩咐或职责);意在做某事Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.(P1)节日是来庆祝一年当中重要日子的时间。
I think the police are meant to protect people.我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。
Rules are rules.Rules are meant to be followed.规则就是规则,规则是要人们去遵守的。
Christmas time is meant to bring the relatives together.圣诞节是亲人相聚的时间。
be meant for为某人/某目的而准备的,打算作……用mean doing sth.意味着做某事mean to do sth.打算做某事mean to have done sth.本打算做某事但实际未做means n.方法,手段(单、复数同形)That room was meant for our reading room.那个房间打算用作我们的阅览室。
Playing computer games means wasting time.玩电脑游戏意味着浪费时间。
①Its streets were never________for heavy traffic.A.tested B.meant C.kept D.used②—Why don't you tell Anna the truth? —________.A.I meant to.But I didn't meet her B.No.But I wanted toC.Yes.I was afraid to be scolded D.I meant to have.But I was lacking in the courage2.Discuss when they take_place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.(P1)讨论一下这些节日在什么时间举行,庆祝什么,在那个时间人们做什么。
必修三unit1 reading知识点

Para 4
1. be grateful to sb. for sth. 2. get together to do sth; 3. like 用来举例 4. 本段最后一句,when引导什么从句? I ’ll never forget the day ____ we stayed together. _____ we spent together. 5. admire sb. for sth
—Did Linda see the traffic accident? —No, no sooner _____ than it happened. A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone
(4).“It was the first/second/third…time that„”句型中,从句谓语动词用过 去 完成时 (句中的 It可换成This, That等)
you said.
(4). The fact that she was a foreigner made _____difficult for her to get a job in our country.
2. 过去完成时:had(固定形式) + done 被动式: had been (固定形式) +done Sometimes celebrations would be held( 已 发 生 ) after hunters had caught(发生得更早) animals. (1)基本概念: ①一般过去时:仅客观陈述一件已过去的事情 ②而过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前发生的动作 或存在的状态,即“过去的过去”。(强调两个已发 生动作之间存在的先后顺序) e.g. When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. (过去完成时是一个相对的时态;不能离开表过去的时 间而单独存在。只有和过去某一时间或过去的某一动
2020新译林版高一英语必修三unit1重点短语归纳小结

2020新译林版高一英语必修三unit1重点短语归纳小结do harm to..对…造成伤害cut down砍倒;削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目)cut down trees砍树sound the alarm发出警报natural wonder自然奇观documentary script纪录片脚本a wide range of..各种各样的…judging from/by...根据…判断natural treasure大自然珍宝a sea of大量的,大片的alive with充满,到处都是(活的或动的东西)play a significant role/part in...在……中起着重要的作用,在……中扮演重要角色maintain the fine balance of...保持…的微妙平衡with an area of...面积为…more than超过;很,非常in length在长度上provide sth. for...为…提供某物a variety of各种各样的a system of roots 根系tree root树根living things生物close to extinction近乎灭绝food chain 食物链feed on...以…为食in turn相应地,转而an army of..一大批…break down使分解be poor in nutrients 缺少养分cattle farming养牛be known as...被称作…breathe life into...给……带来起色,注入活力agricultural land农田treasure house n.宝库,宝地have an impact on..对…有影响go away离开;消失for one thing..., for another (thing)….首先……,再者…on (the) one hand ..., on the other (hand)….意为"一方面……,另一方面…a hot/mild/warm/wet climate 炎热的/温和的/温暖的/潮湿的气候build up (使)逐渐增加,(使)扩大take in在此意为“吸收”。
Unit1-The media单元知识点讲解(上教版必修三)

【词汇重点】
1. announce /əˈnaʊns/
v.宣布
n.宣布announcement
announce sth to sb
如果你不确定是否适合乘搭交通工具,可考虑购买较灵活的机票,例如在任何时间或非繁忙时间乘搭交通工具。
9.illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/
v.(用示例、图画等)说明,解释
n.说明illustration
illustrate sth with sth
“A writer’s job is to tell the truth,” said Hemingway in 1942. No other writer of our timehadso fiercely stated, or so consistently illustrated the writer’s duty to speak truly.<2021年虹口区二模阅读理解C篇>
英国医学杂志最近对一所医学院对学生考试作弊的不当仁慈反应做出了强烈回应。
11.outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/
v.概述;略述
n.概述;梗概outline
outline sth to sb
Several funding agencies, meanwhile, have asked that researchers outline theirplans for sharing data before they can receive a government grant. <2019年松江区一模阅读理解C篇>
高一英语必修三u1知识点总结

高一英语必修三u1知识点总结Unit 1: Friendship本单元主要围绕着友谊这一主题展开,旨在培养学生良好的人际关系,同时学习和运用相关的英语知识和技能。
以下是我对该单元的知识点总结:1. Vocabulary(词汇)本单元的词汇主要包括以下几个方面:1) Words describing relationships(描述关系的词语):such as friend, acquaintance, classmate, colleague, etc.2) Words describing personal qualities(描述个人品质的词语):such as kind, considerate, loyal, trustworthy, etc.3) Words related to friendship(与友谊相关的词语):such as bond, trust, support, etc.4) Words related to conflicts and resolutions(与冲突和解决方案相关的词语):such as misunderstanding, argument, apologize, forgive, etc.通过词汇的学习和积累,我们可以更好地描述和表达有关友谊的内容,加深对该主题的理解。
2. Grammar(语法)本单元的语法主要集中在情态动词及其语气和时态的运用上。
1) Modal verbs(情态动词):such as can, could, may, might, will, would, should, etc.,用来表示能力、推测、建议、意愿等。
例如:- You should apologize to your friend for your mistake.- May I borrow your book, please?- He could have told us about the plan earlier.2) Mood and tense(语气和时态):对于情态动词的使用,我们需要注意语气和时态的变化。
必修三Unit1知识点(可编辑修改word版)

Unit 11.mean 的用法1)mean to do 意欲做 e.g. I didn’t mean to hurt you.2)mean doing 意味着 e.g. Missing the train means waiting for another hour.3) be meant for 适合做e.g. He is not meant for a teacher and will always be unhappy in the school.means 方式,方法,途径by all means 当然可以,没问题by no means 绝不by means of 借助……手段;依靠……方法练习:他说他不适合读书因为懒。
He says he a student for his laziness.这次考试失败意味着要再考一次。
Failing this exam another one. 我并不是故意迟到的。
I didn’t be late for school.2.celebrate vt. & vi.(1)庆祝;祝贺celebrate Christmas / one’s birthday / a victory (成功)(2)赞扬;称颂 e.g. The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.词语辨析:celebrate, congratulatecelebrate 表示“庆祝”后常接日期,事情或场合,表示“赞扬”时,宾语可以是人,也可是物。
congratulate 后常接人,表示向某人祝贺congratulate sb. on/upon (doing) sth.congratulations (to sb) on sth/ doing sth.3.英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物,不用于被动语态,主语为所发生的事。
高中英语必修三 Unit 1 必背单词和词块
必修三Unit1 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.lantern n.灯笼;提灯2.carnival n. 狂欢节;嘉年华3.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式4.feature vt. 以……为特色n. 特色;特征;特点5.fade vi.&vt. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱6.atmosphere n. 气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)7.lunar adj. 阴历的;月球的;月亮的8.roast adj. 烤的;焙的vi.&vt. 烘烤;焙9.firework n. 烟火;烟花;[pl.]烟花表演10.tent n. 帐篷11.wedding n. 婚礼;结婚庆典12.clap vt. 鼓掌;拍手;击掌n. 鼓掌;拍手;掌声(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.range n. 一系列;范围、界限vi. 包括;(在一定范围内)变化2.figure n. 人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定3.charm n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语4.gratitude n. 感激之情;感谢5.harvest n. 收获季节;收获;收成vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) 6.gather vi. 聚集;集合vt. 聚集;搜集;收割7.grateful adj. 感激的;表示感谢的8.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的9.faith n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信10.envelope n. 信封;塑料封套11.merry adj. 愉快的;高兴的12.inner adj. 内部的;里面的;内心的13.region n. 地区;区域;地带14.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于15.fancy adj. 花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt. 想要;倾慕;自认为是16.grace n. 优美;优雅;高雅17.moment n. 片刻;瞬间18.brief adj. 简洁的;简单的;短暂的19.branch n. 树枝;分支;支流20.respect n.& vt. 尊敬;尊重(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜2.joy n.高兴;喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的3.decorate vt.装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰;装饰品4.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→significance n.重要性;意义5.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射→reflection n.反映;反射;表达6.believe v.相信;信任→belief n.信仰;信心;信任7.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→occasional adj.偶然的→occasionally adv.偶然地;不时地8.please vt.使满意;使愉快→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.愉快;令人高兴的事9.frank adj.坦率的;直率的→frankly adv.坦率地;直率地10.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地[语境活用]1.In our office, Jim is an absolutely (absolute) brilliant expert in computers.2.The house is decorated with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the decoration.(decorate) 3.The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and in turn theexciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.(congratulate)4.The significant discovery of new gas field in South China Sea is of great significance to our country's economy.(significant)5.He did many things to please his girlfriend, and he thought it would be a pleasant thing if shewas pleased with him.(please)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪2.range n.一系列;范围、界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化3.figure n人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定5.respect n.&vt.尊敬;尊重(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行Ⅰ单元短语再认再现1.dress (sb.) up穿上盛装;装扮2.after all 毕竟;别忘了3.range from...to... 包括从……到……之间4.take place 发生5.be grateful for 对……感激6.get together 聚集7.play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用8.fade away 逐渐消失;变得虚弱9.take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜10.have sth. in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征11.to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说12.go off 爆炸;走火;离开13.except for 除……之外14.set off 出发;动身;启程Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1.after all毕竟;别忘了(六)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”假定你是李华,你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英语网站上展示,请你给外国朋友Chris写封信,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友,内容如下:1. 阐明写信事由;2. 征求建议;3. 表达感谢。
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点梳理单选题1、When we are feeling sorry for ourselves we should________that there are others less fortunate than we are. A.arrangeB.dismissC.reflectD.explore答案:C考查动词词义辨析。
句意:当我们为自己感到难过时,我们应该想到还有人不如我们幸运。
A. arrange安排;B. dismiss开除;C. reflect反省;想到;D. explore探索。
根据“When we are feeling sorry for ourse lves”可知,难过的时候我们应该想到有人没有我们幸运。
故选C。
2、The police found the two “stolen” notebooks were left in a gift bag________the original blue box________the notebo oks were kept in and a brown envelope.A.containing; whereB.to contain; whichC.containing; /D.to contain; that答案:C考查非谓语动词和定语从句。
句意:警方发现,这两本“被盗”的笔记本被放在一个里面装着存放这两本笔记本的原来的蓝色盒子和一个棕色信封的礼品袋里。
此题第一空考查非谓语动词,contain与逻辑主语a gift bag为主谓关系,应用现在分词containing,作后置定语。
第二空考查定语从句,先行词为the original blue box,在限制性定语从句中作介词in的宾语,为物,设空处可用关系代词that/which,也可省略。
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第 1 页 共 9 页 必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world 中国的传统节日中秋节马上就要到了,你的美国笔友Mike请你在他们的校报上介绍一下中秋节的情况,请你根据下表写一篇短文。 写作内容:中秋节简介
写作要求: 只能使用5个英语句子表达全部内容。 评分标准: 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。 The Midautumn Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year. Not only is it popular in China but it is also celebrated in many other Asian countries. People believe that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune, and it is a custom to express best wishes to the beloved ones at this particular time. On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion, enjoying a large meal with their family. They will also eat mooncakes, which are round cakes with meat, eggs, nuts and other things inside. 背佳句 1.The Midautumn Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year. 中秋节,中国最重要的传统节日之一,在每年农历的八月十五。 [赏析] 该句含有一个which引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The Midautumn Festival。 2.Not only is it popular in China but it is also celebrated in many other Asian countries. 它不仅在中国盛行,而且许多其他亚洲国家也庆祝该节日。 [赏析] 该句使用了“not only„but also”结构,not only提前,使用了部分倒装结构。 3.People believe that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune, and it is a custom to express best wishes to the beloved ones at this particular time. 人们认为月亮是团圆、吉祥和财富的象征,在这个特定时刻向至爱的人表达良好祝愿成为一种特定的习俗。 [赏析] 总体上看,该句是一个含有that引导的宾语从句,从句中又使用了一个并列句。 4.On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion, enjoying a large meal with their family. 在这天,人们通常回家团聚,与家人一起吃团圆饭。 第 2 页 共 9 页
[赏析] 该句中使用了一个动词不定式结构作目的状语,动词的ing形式作伴随状语。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.He had g________ himself a reputation for unfairness. 2.It was quite o__________ that she was not going home. 3.I shouldn't have come in without your p___________. 4.All the crops had been g__________ and stored. 5.I must a_________to you for not being able to meet you. 6.We a_______ him all the more for his frankness. 7.The story _________ (使想起)me of an experience I once had. (gained, obvious, permission, gathered, apologize, admire, reminds) 8.My father has much ___________ (相信) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine. 9.Our parents are very __________ (虔诚的)and very patriotic. 10.I was __________ (判给;奖励) damages of $40 000. (belief, religious, awarded) Ⅱ.完成短语 1.为了纪念„„ in ________ of 2.出发;动身;引爆 set _____ 3.好像;似乎 as ___________ 4.出现,露面 turn _____ 5.搞恶作剧;诈骗;捉弄(某人) play a _______ (on sb) 6.守信用;履行诺言 keep one's _______ 7.屏息;屏气 _______ one's breath 8.玩得开心 have fun _______ (memory, off, though/if, up, trick, word, hold, with) Ⅲ.完成句子 1.每个国家都有很奇特的节日,其中有一些非常有趣,而且历史悠久。 Every country in the world has special festivals,some of which are interesting and have a long history. 2.全国都在屏息等待,看谁点燃第16届亚运会火炬。 The whole country held its breath to see who would light the torch of the 16th Asian Games. 3.人们庆祝美好生活、给孩子们压岁钱。 They celebrate the wonderful life and give children lucky money as a gift. 4.我们请她吃饭,但她还没有露面。 We invited her to dinner but she hasn't turned up. 5.汤姆的生日蛋糕被制作成了火车形状。 Tom's birthday cake was made in the shape of a train. 单词点睛 1 belief n.信任;信心;信仰(pl.beliefs) beyond belief 难以置信 have belief in 相信,信任 in the belief that„ 相信„„ It is my belief that„ 我相信„„ believe vt. 相信 活学活用】 第 3 页 共 9 页
用belief相关短语的适当形式完成句子 (1)He came to me ___________________ I could help him. (2) __________________ that nuclear weapons are immoral. (3)The cruelty of the murders was ___________________. (in the belief that, it is my belief, beyond belief) 2 trick n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt.欺骗;诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事 trick sb out of sth 骗走某人某物 play a joke on sb 取笑某人;跟某人开玩笑 make fun of 取笑;嘲笑 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 make a fool of sb 愚弄某人 【活学活用】 (1)Her tears were just _____________________________ (骗人的把戏). (2)The naughty boy loves ________________________ (对别人搞恶作剧). (3)We ___________________________ (受骗买了)that poor car. (a trick to cheat others, playing tricks on others, were tricked into buying) 3 gain v.获得;得到 n.(不可数)获利,利益 gain confidence/strength/experience获得信心/力量/经验 gain sth from„ 从„„处获得某物 No pains,no gains. [谚语]不劳无获。/一分耕耘,一分收获。 gain other's respect/love/trust 获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任 【温馨提示】 gain有三种含义: (1)表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西。 He has gained rich experience in these years. 这些年他已获取了丰富的经验。 (2)表示速度、重量等慢慢增加。 He gained weight after recovery from his illness. 康复后他的体重增加了。 (3)(钟,表)快。 This clock gains five minutes a day.这只钟每天快5分钟。 【活学活用】 (1)他已获得了他们的尊重。 He__________________________. (2)每个男孩都赢得了一份奖品。 Each of the boys (has)________________. (has gained their respect, gained a prize) 【易混辨析】 gain, win, get, earn, acquire (1)gain指在斗争,竞争中做出很大努力而“获得”,所得的东西常具有一定的价值。 (2)win常指取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍,意为“赢得”。 (3)get为普通词,有时指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。