2020届江苏省宿迁市中考英语模拟试题(word版)(加精)
江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语一模冲刺卷(电子档含答案)

江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语一模冲刺卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.--- Have you seen ____ documentary Amazing China, Tom?---Yes, it is quite ____ amazing film and inspires the patriotism(燃起爱国热情) of every Chinese.A. a, theB. the, anC. a, aD. /, an2. His bike is broken. He asked_____ if I would like to share _____ with him.A. me; hisB. him; hisC. me; mineD. I; mine3.--I guess that _____ you _____ Joanna enjoys drama series.--Exactly. Joanna's favorite is drama series while mine is science fiction.A. neither, norB. either, orC. both, andD. not only, but also4. Lessons can be learned to face the future _____ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless5. —Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ____.A. celebrationB. organizationC. introductionD. attention6. I truly believe __________beauty comes from within.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that7. For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ____on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A. will sitB. sitsC. satD. has sat8. 一What are you reading these days, Eric?一The Little Prince, the best read ____ teaches me a lot.A. whichB. whatC. whoD./9. 一Waiter,$20 for dinner, right? 一I'm afraid it's$25, sir, for drinks are ______.A. equalB. freeC. spareD. extra10. Passengers are required to _________ seated until the plane comes to a full stop.A. keepB. getC. remainD. leave11. 一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ___________ next month.A. repairsB. is repairedC. will repairD. will be repaired12. 一Are you going to take part in the speech contest?一Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything13. 一Can you tell me ____________ from here to the Summer Palace?一Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.A. how long it isB. how soon it isC. how much it isD. how far it is14. In character-training of children, what really _______ is what their parents say and do.A. considersB. valuesC. mattersD. minds15. 一John was seriously injured in the school bus accident.一________.A. Take it easyB. I'm sorry to hear thatC. Not at allD. It's too dangerous二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)In 1975 my father had just begun building his second hospital in the Himalayas. My mother and youngest sister were flying there to join him when their small airplane 16 .It was years 17 Dad fully came out of this period of darkness.As I grew up, many people thought that being Edmund Hillary's son, I must have a strong feeling for 18 mountains. Well, I am, at the age of 48, a mountain man. I have been on more than 30 mountaineering expeditions. I have climbed Everest twice. I am 19 because I have all that my father taught me, too.On one awful day in 1995, it was his 20 that saved my life. I was in a group of eight climbers just below the top of K2 in the Himalayas. We had just another 400 metres left to climb. But the weather was going from bad to worse, and something didn't feel 21 .At-that time I heard my father's voice inside my head: "Down. Go down. Don't let the others 22 you to continue."Then, from 23 , I heard the voice of a fellow climber. "Come up, " she called. "Use the red rope."Again my father's 24 : "Don't do it. It's not 25 . "Finally I told my climbing partner that I was 26 . He too was feeling unsure, but decided to go on ahead anyway.As I headed down, I looked back at my fellow climbers who were all climbing toward the__27 . Soon black clouds appeared between us, and I couldn't see them.Fear makes you careful. As my father always told me, 28 is not something that you should say no to. It is something you can 29 . I was the only one who had managed to __30__ what had to be done. The seven above were killed.16. A. escaped B. crashed C. landed D. struck17. A. as B. before C. while D. when18. A. moving B. loving C. hating D. researching19. A. lucky B. active C. quick D. happy20. A, advice B. letter C. support D. courage21. A. different B. relaxed C. right D. ready22. A. expect B. order C. push D. promise23. A. above B. beyond C. below D. outside24. A. noise B. cry C. sound D. voice25. A, brave B. crazy C. dangerous D. wise26. A. going down B. going through C. going up D. going out27. A. bottom B. clouds C. top D. rope28. A. anger B. fear C. pain D. pleasure29. A. care B. manage C. succeed D. share30. A. remind B. regret C. wonder D. realize三、阅读理解(共15题;每小题两分,满分30分)A31. What's the main idea of "How It All Began"?A. Pancakes have a long and interesting history.B. Pancakes are made from butter and eggs.C. People needn't make pancakes today.D. Pancakes were eaten only in the past.32. Which chapter probably tells about an event in which runners toss(抛)a pancake in a pan?A. Chapter 1:History of PancakesB. Chapter 2:Pancake Recipes(食谱)C. Chapter 4:Pancake ContestsD. Chapter 5:Flapjack Fables(烙饼寓言)33. What do you think happened with pancakes after Shakespeare's time?A. People stopped using eggs in pancake recipes.B. People stopped eating pancakes before Lent.C. Pancakes became known as alita dolcia.D. Pancakes became more popular.BThree Little KittensThe three little kittensThey lost their mittens and they began to.cry"Oh mother dear we sadly fearOur mittens we have lost.""What? Lost your mittens? You naughty kittens!Then you shall have no pie!""Meow meow~""Now you shall have no pie!"The three little kittensThey found their mittens and they began to cry"Oh mother dear see here see hereOur mittens we have found.""Put on your mittens you silly kittens.And you shall have some pie!""Meow meow oh, let us have some pie!"The three little, kittens put on their mittensAnd soon ate up the pie"Oh mother dear we greatly fear .Our mittens we have soiled.""Soiled your mittens? You naughty kittens ! "Then they began to sigh.Meow MeowThen they began to sighThe three little kittensThey washed their mittens and________them out to dry"Oh mother dear do you not hearOur mittens we have washed. ""Washed your mittens? Then you are good kittens.Let's all have some pie!"Meow MeowLet's all have some pie!"34. What happened to the kittens" mittens at first?A. They were brokenB. They were lost.C. They were taken awayD. They were hidden35.The best word for the blank is_________A.hungB. hangedC.foundD. lost36. What is the song mainly about?A. Dangerous war.B. Interesting games.C. Delicious pie.D. Good manners.CThe holiday season will be here soon, and with it come tons of parties. Here's how to mind your manners at the dinner table:First things first:Mind the little details. Respond to invitations in time; it's always better to be overdressed; be fashionably on time; bring a gift for your host or hostess; and remember to silence your phone and keep it out of sight.After you sit down:The first thing you should do is place your napkin(餐巾)in your lap. Leave it there until the end of the meal. If you excuse yourself from the table, the most common practice is to place it on your seat until you return. If you're worried that your napkin has food on it that could make the seat or your clothes dirty when you sit back down, place it to the left of your plate instead.To locate your bread plate and drink:When in doubt, look to your hands. With your palms(手掌)facing each other, connect the tip of each pointer finger(食指)with your thumbs(拇指). You'll see that your left hand will form a "b", and your right hand, a "d". These stand for "bread" and "drink", which you will find to your left and to your right, separately.What to do with utensils(餐具):Your safest bet is to start from the outside-the utensils farthest from your plate-and move inward as the meal progresses. However, dessert(甜点)utensils may also be found above your plate. Resting utensils:If you are taking a break from eating, imagine your plate is a clock and place your knife and fork down at the 3 o'clock position. You can show that you are finished eating by placing your utensils in the 10 and 4 o'clock positions.After the party:Don't forget a thank-you note. It should be sent within two weeks after the event.37. When attending a dinner at someone's home, you are advised to _____________.A. prepare a gift for the person who is hosting itB. avoid being overly dressed upC. thank the host or hostess for the invitationD. turn your mobile phone off at the dinner table38. Where should you place your napkin when you get up from the table?A. Under your plate.B. On your plate.C. To the left of the plate.D. Over the back of your chair.39. What is normally put to your right side on the table?A. Dessert utensils.B. Bread plate.C. Napkin.D. Drink.40. To show you have finished eating, you can place your utensils in the _______ position.A. 1 o'clockB. 3 o'clockC. 4 o'clockD. 9 o'clockDMore than 50 music students at New Milford High School in New Jersey, US, got a letter from their headmaster. The letter said that the school’s music department was in big trouble. The students had to pass a test, or the department would be shut down.On a Saturday, two officials greeted the nervous students. They asked the students to play a piece by Richard Strauss. But they had to sing the words to the music – German words!Other tasks were also difficult. One student had to sing Mary had a Little Lamb, a children’s song, in an operatic (歌剧的) voice.After three hours of testing, students waited for the results. They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra (管弦乐团). The judges gave them a merely average grade.The worried New Milford students started t o realize they had no chance. “I thought it was over,” said Bryan Olsen-Santana, a junior. “The person next to me was crying. I felt bad for her. I felt bad for myself, too, because music is everything to me.”But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic (戏剧性的): “Someone’s played a joke on you!”What was going on?The test was part of a reality TV show (电视真人秀) called “Schooled”. The students’ parents, the school and a TV network had arranged it together.Everything was fake. Th e two “officials” were actually comedians (喜剧演员). The “students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra” were from another school.There were hidden cameras. The students’ parents were hiding as they watched.As a reward for putting up with the joke, the students got gifts: MP3 players, digital cameras and school supplies. They were all from the show’s sponsor (赞助商).41. What is the letter about?A. The headmaster would retire next semester.B. The school didn’t have money to run.C. The music department was in big trouble.D. The students had to give up music.42. The students were nervous before the test, because______.A. they were not good at musicB. the judges were very strictC. they thought they couldn’t passD. it would decid e the future of the music department43. According to Olsen-Santana, we learn that______.A. their school failed the testB. he likes music very muchC. the test was just a jokeD. the girl next to him was sorry for herself44. What does the underlined word “fake” mean in the passage?A. 顺利的B. 假装的C. 受欢迎的D. 便捷的45. The students didn’t get ______as gifts.A. moneyB. MP3 playersC. digital camerasD. school supplies四、词汇应用(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词。
江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷与参考答案

江苏省宿迁市英语中考复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、February 2nd this year, the museum in our city officially opened. The mayor was present at the opening ceremony and made a speech. How many people attended the ceremony in total?A)15,000B)10,000C)7,500D)20,000Answer: A) 15,000Explanation: The first statement indicates that the museum opened on February 2nd, and the second statement mentions the mayor’s presence and a speech. The total number of attendees is found in the third part of the information: “a crowd of 15,000 people attended the ceremony.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) 15,000.2、Listen to the following conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. After listening, answer the question:Alice: Hi Bob, did you see the movie ‘Inception’ last wee k? It seemed really interesting.Bob: Yeah, Alice, it was. But I think the plot was a bit too confusing for me.How about you?Alice: Well, I can’t say I understood it all, but I really enjoyed the concept and the effects.Bob: That’s good to hear. I heard it won several awards.Question: What did Bob think about the movie ‘Inception’?A)He loved it and thought it was a classic.B)He enjoyed it but found the plot confusing.C)He didn’t watch it because he thought it was inappropriate for family audiences.D)He disliked it and recommended an alternative movie.Answer: B) He enjoyed it but found the plot confusing.Explanation: In the conversation, Bob directly expresses his thoughts about the movie: “But I think the plot was a bit too confusing for me.” This option best reflects his opinion.3、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity do the friends plan to do together on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to a movie.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests they visit the local museum because they both have an interest in art. The other friend agrees, so the activity they plan to do together is visiting the museum.4、You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.According to the passage, which of the following benefits of exercise is mentioned?A. It helps improve concentration.B. It reduces stress levels.C. It increases energy levels.Answer: BExplanation: The passage explicitly mentions that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels by releasing endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. The other benefits mentioned are also true but not specifically highlighted in the passage.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question.A man is calling a repairman to fix his broken phone.6、Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question.A woman is explaining how to use a new washing machine.5、What did the man want to do with the repairman?A) Call him to fix a broken phone.B) Ask for advice on buying a new phone.C) Cancel the appointment.Answer: A) Call him to fix a broken phone.Explanation: The passage clearly states that a man is calling a repairman tofix his broken phone.6、Why is the woman explaining how to use the washing machine?A) She wants to sell a new washing machine.B) She is teaching her roommate.C) She is demonstrating the features of the new washing machine to a customer. Answer: B) She is teaching her roommate.Explanation: The passage indicates that a woman is explaining how to use the new washing machine to her roommate, not for the purpose of selling or demonstrating to a customer.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.What are the friends planning to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go for a picnic.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests going to the movies, and the other agrees, indicating that they plan to watch a movie together.8.You will hear a news report about a recent sports event. Listen and answer the question.Which team won the championship in the sports event?A. Team AB. Team BC. Team CAnswer: BExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that Team B won the championship in the recent sports event, providing the direct answer.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What does Sarah plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that she is planning to visit her grandparents this weekend, which is option B.10.Listen to a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Answer the question based on what you hear.What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise according to the lecture?A. Improved memory.B. Better sleep quality.C. Increased productivity at work.Answer: BExplanation: The lecture discusses the positive effects of exercise on sleep quality, which is option B. While exercise can also improve memory and increase productivity, these are not the main benefits mentioned in the lecture.11、Listen to the following short dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (1.5 points)[Audio clip: A man and a woman are at a coffee shop. The man asks the woman, “Have you seen the new documentary on Netflix? It’s about space exploration.” The woman replies, “No, not yet. But I was just thinking about subscribing to Netflix. I want to watch more documentaries.”]11、What does the woman mean?A)She has seen the documentary.B)She doesn’t want to watch any documentaries.C)She’s considering subscribing to Netflix.D)She’s not interested in space exploration.Answer: C) She’s considering subscribing to Netflix.Explanation: The woman mentions that she was just thinking about subscribing to Netflix and wants to watch more documentaries, indicating that she is considering subscribing.12、Listen to the next conversation and choose the best answer to the question.[Audio clip: A wom an says, “I can’t believe it’s already 2024! I always used to think time passed so slowly when I was young, but now I feel like it flies by.”]12、According to the woman, how does time feel now compared to when she was younger?A)It passes more slowly.B)It feels the same as when she was young.C)It flies by quickly.D)It seems to move normally.Answer: C) It flies by quickly.Explanation: The woman states that when she was young, she thought time passed slowly, but now she feels like it flies by, meaning it feels like it passes quickly.13、听力原文:A: How was your science project fair yesterday?B: It was great! I received so many compliments on my project. I was also awarded the first prize for the best overall project.Question: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answer: Their science project fair experience.Explanation: The dialogue starts with the question about the science project fair and continues with the speaker’s experience and the prizes they received. This clearly indicates the topic of their conversation.14、听力原文:W: I heard you have ato go abroad for an exchange program next semester. Are you excited?M: Yes, I am! I’ve always wanted to experience different cultures, and thisis the perfect opportunity.Question: What are the two speakers discussing?Answer:The man’s upcoming exchange program.Explanation: The woman mentions that she heard about the man going abroad for an exchange program, and he responds by confirming his excitement about it and his desire to experience different cultures. This conversation topic revolves around his exchange program.15.You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does John plan to do on Sunday afternoon?A. Go to the gym.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he and his friend are thinking of visiting the museum on Sunday afternoon. Thus, the correct answer is B. Visit a museum.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a homework assignment. Answer the following question.Question: How much time does the teacher give the student to complete the assignment?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. One month.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the dialogue that the student has one week to complete the assignment. Therefore, the correct answer is A. One week.17、 What is the man looking for?答案:He is looking for a bookstore.解析:In the conversation, the man mentions that he needs to buy some books and is looking for a bookstore. Therefore, the man is searching for a bookstore.18、 Where does the conversation most likely take place?答案:In a city street.解析:The conversation likely takes place in a city street as the man needs to find a bookstore, which is a common scenario in an urban area. There would be walkways and shops, making it easier to ask for directions or look for a bookstore.19.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Q: According to the passage, what is the most significant benefit of regular exercise for our mental health?A)Relieving stressB)Improving sleep qualityC)Enhancing memoryD)All of the aboveAnswer: D) All of the aboveExplanation: The passage mentions that regular exercise can relieve stress, improve sleep quality, and enhance memory, making all the given options correct.20.Listen to a short conversation between two friends discussing their recent travels and answer the following question.Q: Which country did the woman visit?A)ItalyB)JapanC)AustraliaD)FranceAnswer: B) JapanExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says she recently visited Japan, which is the correct answer.二、阅读理解(30分)Passage:In the rapidly advancing world of technology, the role of human interaction is undergoing significant changes. With the advent of smart devices and digital platforms, people are more connected than ever before. However, this connectivity has not diminished the need for face-to-face interactions. According to a recent study by the National Communication Association,individuals who engage in regular face-to-face interactions tend to have stronger social networks and better mental health. The study also found that while digital communication has its advantages, it cannot fully replace the depth and authenticity of in-person interactions.The main idea of the passage is that even with the widespread use of technology, face-to-face interactions remain important for social networks and mental health.Questions:1.According to the passage, what conclusion can be drawn about the role offace-to-face interactions in the digital age?•A) Face-to-face interactions are no longer necessary.•B) Face-to-face interactions are more important than digital interactions.•C) Digital interactions can fully replace face-to-face interactions.•D) Face-to-face interactions remain important for social networks and mental health.2.What does the study by the National Communication Association mention about individuals who engage in regular face-to-face interactions?•A) They are less likely to have mental health issues.•B) They tend to have stronger social networks.•C) They are more dependent on digital communication.•D) They tend to isolate themselves from others.3.What is the main idea of the passage?•A) Face-to-face interactions are becoming less important in the digital age.•B) The benefits of digital communication outweigh those of face-to-face interactions.•C) Face-to-face interactions can be completely replaced by digital communication.•D) Face-to-face interactions remain important for social networks and mental health.Answers:1.D2.B3.D三、完型填空(15分)Many people find it difficult to start the day______________without a good____________. Lack of a morning__________leads to inefficient work and bad____________. To have a more productive day, the following tips may ___________.1.As a habitual “night owl,”___________a___________night can be challenging. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.2.Morning routines, such as a light exercise, a___________tea, or a quick walk, can be beneficial for your mental and physical health.3.High-quality___________is crucial for maintaining a good mood throughoutthe day.4.Skipping breakfast___________your blood sugar levels and energy.5.Many people spend a lot of time___________their phone instead of engaging in a morning routine. This can lead to___________energy and reduced productivity.Please fill in the blanks with the most suitable options from the following list:A. a start withB. time forC. start timeD. timeE. importantF. coffeeG. morningH. efficiencyI. getting upJ. haveK. struggleL. workM. balanceN. staying upO. waiting forP. startQ. makeR.a restful sleep S. sensible T. staying U. a healthy V. affecting W. engaging in1.___________(D)___________(B)2.___________(F)___________(G)3.___________(C)___________(H)4.___________(E)___________(J)5.___________(V)___________(W)ANSWERS:1.___________(A)___________(B)2.___________(F)___________(G)3.___________(C)___________(H)4.___________(E)___________(J)5.___________(V)___________(W)1.A good ___________:_time for2.a morning ___________: coffee3.crucial for: ___________: mental and physical health4.Skipping breakfast: affects5.Many people: spending a lot of time engage in disappointed四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The movie is so gripping that it keeps me__________(1)__________for hours without realizing it.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbinglyD. absorptionAnswer: AExplanation: The correct form to complete the sentence is the past participle of the verb “absorb,” which is “absorbed.” This is because the sentence is describing a past experience where the subject (the movie) was so engaging that the person was absorbed in it without realizing time passing.2、By the end of the next month, we__________(1)__________the project completed, which is a great achievement for our team.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. are finishingD. finishedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is in the future perfect tense, which is used to describe an action that will be completed at a specific future time. The sentence indicates that by the end of the next month, a future action (the pr oject being completed) will have been finished. Therefore, “will have finished” is the correct choice.3、Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb in parentheses.Last year, the company (launch) its new product line, which (include) a variety of innovative items aimed at modern consumers.Answer: Last year, the company launched its new product line, which included a variety of innovative items aimed at modern consumers.解析:在这个句子中,“last year” 表示这是一个过去的动作,因此使用过去式“launched”。
2024年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考一模英语试题(含听力)(原卷版)

2024年中考第一次模拟考试英语答题注意事项1. 本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将答案全部写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3答选择题时使用2B铅笔,把答题卡对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。
如需修改,请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选涂其他选项。
4. 答非选择题使用0. 5mm黑色签字笔,在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。
注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。
第一卷(选择题,共85分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
听1至10段对话,回答第1至10小题。
1. How will the girl go to Suqian? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. What did Max see last week? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. What’s the boy’s favourite book? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.4. What does Linda want to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. When will the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. At 7: 40.B. At 8: 00.C. At 8: 20.6. Why is the woman moving to a new house? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Because the new house is cheaper.B. Because she likes to listen to music.C. Because she needs a quiet place.7. How long has the man been away from home? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Nine weeks.B. Nine months.C. Nine years.8. How often does Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.9. Why won’t the woman go to see the film? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. She is so tired.B. She is so busy.C. She has a lot of work to do.10. How did the woman spend the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A She stayed at home.B. She went to the cinema.C. She went to visit the Great Wall.第二部分 听对话和短文答题听长对话,回答小题。
【名校复习专用】江苏省宿迁市沭阳如东中学2020年中考英语模拟试题(无答案)

中考模拟测试英语试卷(总分:85分 时间:100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分50分) 一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) ( )1. Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people together and ______ the fast development of our own country. A. try out for B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for ( )2. Don ’t wait for others to be polite. Show them ______ a friendly personyou are.A. whoB. howC. whereD. what ( )3. ---Please drive a bit faster. I hear a storm is______.---Don't worry. I'II find a hotel nearby to avoid it.A. on the wayB. in its wayC. in some wayD. by the way ( )4. ---How do the elderly spend their spare time?---They used to walk after meals. But now they______ with the music. A. have got used to dancing B. used to dance C. have used to dancing D. are used to dancing ( )5. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What ______ most is how yousee yourself. A. caresB. mindsC. mattersD. counts ( )6. More than______the houses in the village fell down in the earthquake. A. two thousands B. two thousand of C. thousands D. thousand of ( )7. ---Is there anything wrong with your computer?--- Yes, I hope you______. A. to have it repaired B. will have it repaired C. repaired it D. to repair it ( )8. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was______ left athome. A. nothing B. none C. something D. nobody ( )9.It is never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______. A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties( )10.The girl seemed too busy ______ her test ______ her mother enter the room. A. preparing, to noticeB. to prepare, to noticeC. Preparing, noticingD. to prepare, noticing ( )11. ---Hello! Would you please ______ me______to his secretary if Manager Zhang is not in? ---With pleasure. Please hold on for a minute. A. put; out B. put; off C. put; up D. put; through ( )12. ---Why do you always sleep______?---Because I’m afraid of the dark.A. by yourselfB. with the light onC. with the window openD. with the door open( )13.--- The light in his room is still on. Do you know ______? ---To prepare for the coming exam, I think.班级姓 名考场…………………………………装………………………………………订………………………………线…………………………………………A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop workin( )14.—We failed in the singing competition.—______ . Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Good jobD. Cheer up( )15. Most Brazilians get along well with each other, ______ they are from different races(种族), including Americans, European settlers, and Africans,.A. althoughB. as a resultC. sinceD. unless二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that somcday I would show my 16 to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 17 our big family and suffered (遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father's old car 18 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 19 refused when I offered to replace(取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself.As he stepped out of the doctor's office, he looked unusually 20 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 21 . I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was 22 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 23 I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car. I 24 chose a white car-. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 25 before leaving I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, "Really like that car. Wish I could 26 itSeveral days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 27 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 28 him a key to his new car - the brown one - and explained that it was for him, 29 me. My father looked at me in great 30 .I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.( )16. A. thanks B. dreams C. talents D. regrets( )17. A. build B. save C. protect D. Support( )18. A. set off B. came back C. broke down D. went by( )19. A. strongly B. rudely C. shyly D. happily( )20. A. angry B. moved C. serious D. friendly( )21. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion( )22. A. testing B. designing C. checking D. expecting( )23. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. Because( )24. A. finally B. suddenly C. simply D. immediately( )25. A. worried B. pleased C. sorry D. proud( )26. A. borrow B. afford C. collect D. choose( )27. A. my B. your C. his D. her( )28. A. returned B. showed C. handed D. posted( )29. A. to B. from C. with D. for( )30. A. fun B. pain C. trouble D. surprise三、阅读理解(本题共10小题;每小题2分,满20分)ACBC Canada , CTV NewsA group of Canadian kids are spreading a bit of Christmas spirit inHalifax, Nova Scotia, by covering warm clothes around light poles (灯杆) for the city's homeless people to pick up and use. It was such an unusualsight that locals stopped to take pictures to share on social media (媒体).Every year, Tara Atkins-Smith collects warm clothes from her communityin order to help the less lucky. This year, since the family was travelingto Halifax with their daughter Jayda and seven of her friends to celebrateher 8th birthday Tara thought it was the perfect time to teach the chidrena valuable life lesson.The kids spent time handing out coats to the homeless and tie d the rest around light poles for others to pick up. Each of the clothes had a tag that read, "I am not lost. If you are caught in the cold, please take me to keep warm. " According to Tara, the experience helped the children better understand the difficult situation of homeless people, who have to brave the cold winter on the streets. "When we got back in the car after an hour on the street, they were all freezing cold and crying for the heater (火炉) to be on because they were cold , " she said.By next morning, all the jackets, gloves, and scarves on the poles were gone. Photos of the inspriring project have been shared about 8, 000 times on Facebook, and have got over10,000 likes. Tara, who did something similar in Toronto in December last year, says she's already planning next year's coat drive. She hopes that the meaningful thing can spread around the world, and she also wants to add $5 fast food gift card so that the homeless people can also enjoy a hot meal."We've got help from others when we were in need, and we knew how great it made us feel," said Zackary Atkins, Tara's husband.( )31. The underlined word "it"in Paragraph I refers to (指) " _____" .A. children were dressing light poles in warm clothesB. Jayda's friends were picking up clothes and using themC. local people were sharing the photos on social mediaD. homeless people were getting food and warm clothes( )32. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Tara celebrated her daughter's 8th birthday at home.B. The children felt too cold to hand out clothes.C. No one took away the clothes on the light polcs.D. Tara is planning to do more to help homclcss people.( )33. It can be inferred from the passage that Tara is a(n) ______ woman. A. brave B. polite C. kind D. honestBA new camera made by a company named Netatmo has facial recognition software (识别系统) that can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home.Janina Mattausch is a product marketing manager for Netatmo."The common security (安全) cameras at present are not that smart. So, they can tell you if something is moving but they don't necessarily know if it's a human being or, ah, if it's your kids --they don't know the difference, so they will warn you all the time. "When family members enter a home, the new camera "recognizes" (识别 ) them and sends information to the owner's smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the owner a warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owner's smartphone. That is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Darrmen. He lives in Paris."On a Friday I was at work,attending a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself 'Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again. ' but the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize. "He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw."I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totaly unbelievable, frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way. "With the help of the video, the police found the intruder (闯入者) later that day. ( )34. The new camera made by Netatmo can ______.A. warn the strangersB. recognize the comersC. stop the visitorsD. welcome the children( )35. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A. where the new camera is placedB. what the new camera looks likeC. when the new camera is usedD. how the new camera works( )36.The writer proves(证明) the new camera works well by______.A. giving an exampleB. making a surveyC. doing an experimentD. having a speechCThe friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14, 000 years ago.Here are four examples of "a dog's life" in the human world today.Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs. Her owner, Nancy Iane Loewy, treats her like a queen. She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat, fish, chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner. Loewy's husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university, so she has the time and money to treat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. "I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible," she says.Food sniffer dogs(嗅探犬)Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States. Their job is to smell and find illegal(不合法的) fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mail. These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals. The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious(可疑的) . The dog's human partner then checks for illegal foods. Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute, so they don't scare people as they sniff through the crowds. More importantly, these dogs have an astonishing nose for food. They can find food in bags 84% of the time.Animal carersJessie is a whippet(水灵狗) that visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and when they feel down, Jessie makes them happy. Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.There are many different kinds of animals that help people. We train " service dogs" to help people with physical disabilities. The best known service dogs are guides for the blind. But they can also learn to ______, turn lights on and off, pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.Doggie detectives (侦探犬)Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people. They can smell tiny clues(绒索) that people leave wherever they go. These include bacteria(细菌) , small pieces of clothing and hairs. They may Fmd missing hikers and search through rubble(碎石) after earthquakes and other disasters.( )37. What food does Tiffy eat?A. Only yoghurt and biscuits.B. Anything except vegetablesC. Normal dog food from shops.D. Home-cooked meals.( )38. Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?A. look for missing hikersB. open and close doorsC. do any tasks for peopleD. follow people here and there( )39. What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?A.SAR dogs.B.Whippet dogs.C.Sniffer dogs.D.Queen dogs.( )40. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.B. To tell the readers the importance of protecting animals.C. To show the special relationships between dogs and humans.D. To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题满分35分)四、词汇(本题共20小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分10分)A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
江苏省宿迁市2020中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练02Units5_8七上习题【精校】.docx

课时训练(二)Units5—8(七上)(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·重庆B] I believe that apple a day eeps the doctor away.A.aB. anC.theD./2.[2018·青岛] Could you please put some in my cup? I’d lie sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper3.[2018·百色] —itty, I’m busy cooing. Can you give me a hand?—Mum, just wait a moment. I my bed now.A.maeB.will maeC.am maingD.maing4.—How do people celebrate Halloween the evening of October 31?—They usually have a party and enjoy nice food and drins at home.A.onB.inC.atD.of5.—What’s in the fridge?—There some mil and caes in it.A.haveB.areC.hasD.is6.—Can I have oranges?—Sorry, there aren’t .A.any; anyB.some; someC.some; anyD.any; some7.[2018·昆明] —Hi, Lu cy. is your birthday?—My birthday is on May 2nd.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where8.Caes and sweets have sugar in them and are bad for our teeth.A.too manyB.too muchC.much tooD.many too9.—I do n’t lie this pair of shoes. Would you please show me another ? —All right.A.oneB.pairC.onesD.it10.—How beautiful your scarf is!—Yes, and it is sil.A.made ofB.made fromC.made inD.made byⅡ.[2018·沈阳]完形填空One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog.He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and 11 raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran a way 12 .The hunter waved to the dog to 13 it. The well-trained dog rushed lie an arrow, running very fast and full of 14 .The rabbit ran so desperately(拼命地) that it 15 not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually(逐渐地), the dog was losing sight of(看不见) the rabbit. At last when the dog 16 empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed(责备)it,“How 17 ! Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.”Feeling sad, the dog tried to eplain for 18 ,“Though I didn’t catch it, I had done my best.”When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its 19 .They were dying to as,“How did you 20to run away when the dog almost caught you? It’s unbelievable!”The frightened rabbit answered,“The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, 21 all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different 22 me. I would surely lose my life 23 I was caught. I had to go all out (竭尽全力)!”We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever eamined ourselves and ased 24 we did our best or went all out when we looed for a(n)25 for our failure?11.A.slowly B.quicly C.easily D.strangely12.A.in order B.in need C.in fear D.in surprise13.A.bar at B.loo at C.loo after D.run after14.A.nowledge B.indness C.humour D.confidence15.A.seemed B.became C.tasted D.sounded16.A.followed B.left C.returned D.waited17.A.careless eless C.homeless D.harmless18.A.itself B.it C.himself D.him19.A.sadness B.luc C.worry D.patience20.A.succeed B.fail C.manage D.suggest21.A.but B.or C.yet D.so22.A.from B.for C.as D.of23.A.though B.unless C.until D.if24.A.whether B.that C.what D.where25.A.respect B.hope C.ecuse D.effectⅢ.阅读理解What would the world be lie if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pic up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, woring on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticet, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.T hese cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.The cars have already got many features allowing them to tae the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to par themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless(无线电的) signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven cars may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not lie the idea. American lawyer Whit Drae, for eample, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thins that technologies can also be mistaes.26.What can t he testing self-driven cars already do according to the passage?A.They can pic up their owners.B.They can turn around when getting near objects.C.They can avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads.D.They can control the speed in dangerous situations.27.What might mae the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage?a. e-readingb. wireless signalsc. camerasd. GPSA.a, b, cB.a, b, dC.b, c, dD.a, c, d28.What does Whit Drae thin of the safety of the self-driven cars?A.He doubts about it.B.He believes it completely.C.He thins that technologies are believable.D.He doesn’t care about it.29.What can you infer(推断) from this passage?A.There will be no drivers in the future.B.Self-driven cars may cause more accidents.C.We could see safe self-driven cars on roads soon.D.It’s a long way for self-driven cars to go into use.30.What is the best title of the passage?A.Advantages of Self-driven CarsB.Possibilities of Self-driven CarsC.Different Ideas on Self-driven CarsD.Google’s New Technology—Self-driven CarsⅣ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词31.The stamp I bought yesterday (花费) me 20 yuan.32.[2018·青岛] —(谁的) baseball is this?—It belongs to Tony.33.—What’s the (价格) of this shirt?—It’s 180 yuan.34.The Chinese New Year is one of the most important f in China.35.The pair of jeans doesn’t(go well with) my shirt.Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空36.[2018·无锡] I’d lie to give my thans to Alice for (share) her eciting eperiences in Africa.37.Can you give me some (much)rice? I’m very hungry now.38.It is (health) to eat too much snacs. You need to change your eating habits.39.We will have a (parent) meeting in our school hall this Saturday.40.Simon isn’t(interest) in drawing. He loves playing the violin.Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限41.你认为我的包怎么样?What do you my bag?42.这双鞋看起很好,我能试穿吗?This pair of shoes loos very good. Can I ?43.看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。
2020年宿迁市英语中考试卷初中英语

2020年宿迁市英语中考试卷初中英语第一卷〔选择题,共55分〕一、单项选择〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.--Is your school very big?--Yes.There more than 5,000 students in it.A.is B.are C.has D.have 2.You'd better there early so that you will not miss anything.A.arrive B.arrives C.to arrive D.arriving 3.--I like this pair of football boots.May I ?--Yes, of course.A.try on it B.try on them C.try it on D.try them on 4.--What's wrong with my son, doctor?-- .Just a cold.A.Something serious B.Serious somethingC.Nothing serious D.Serious nothing5.--Mum,would you please me my homework?--OK.I'm coming.A.to help;do B.help;with C.helping;to do D.helped;with 6.--Li Ping,what's the American English for 〝film〞?-- .A.Fall B.Hall C.Math D.Movie 7.--Who writes in your class?--Ricky.A.more careful B.the most carefulC.more carefully D.the most carefully8.--Hi,Kitty,I have passed exams!--Oh,congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed .A.my;her B.mine;her C.my;hers D.mine;hers 9.Wang Fang was very brave.She the fire with a blanket and saved the old man.A.put out B.put up C.put away D.put on 10.--Millie,your mum says we shouldn't watch TV.--I think we should her.She's right.A.too much;hear B.too much;listen toC.much too;hear D.much too;listen to11.Mum prepares breakfast for us every morning,so she early.A.used to get up B.is used for getting upC.used to getting up D.is used to getting up12.--Have you decided to do next?--Not yet.A.what B.how C.where D.when13.It's selfish Eddie the whole birthday cake.A.of;to eat B.of;eating C.for;to eat D.for;eating 14.It's too noisy.of the students wants to sit here any more.A.No B.Nobody C.None D.No one 15.--Is that girl Amy?--No,she's Allen.Amy tile library with her friend.A.has been to B.has gone to C.have gone to D.have been to 16.It's about three years my brother joined the army.A.before B.after C.since D.when 17.--Your father seldom goes out for dinner,?--No.He likes reading at home.A.does he B.does your fatherC.doesn't your father D.doesn’t he18.Our teacher said light faster than sound.A.traveled B.has traveledC.is traveling D.travels19.Tile sentence structure〔结构〕of 〝They painted the walls white.〞is .A.S+V+P B.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO20.--Simon,I've got your invitation〔请帖〕.--Oh,good.?A.What are you going to do B.How do you like itC.Can you come D.May I help you二、完形填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语一模冲刺卷(电子档含答案)
江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语一模冲刺卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.--- Have you seen ____ documentary Amazing China, Tom?---Yes, it is quite ____ amazing film and inspires the patriotism(燃起爱国热情) of every Chinese.A. a, theB. the, anC. a, aD. /, an2. His bike is broken. He asked_____ if I would like to share _____ with him.A. me; hisB. him; hisC. me; mineD. I; mine3.--I guess that _____ you _____ Joanna enjoys drama series.--Exactly. Joanna's favorite is drama series while mine is science fiction.A. neither, norB. either, orC. both, andD. not only, but also4. Lessons can be learned to face the future _____ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless5. —Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ____.A. celebrationB. organizationC. introductionD. attention6. I truly believe __________beauty comes from within.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that7. For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ____on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A. will sitB. sitsC. satD. has sat8. 一What are you reading these days, Eric?一The Little Prince, the best read ____ teaches me a lot.A. whichB. whatC. whoD./9. 一Waiter,$20 for dinner, right? 一I'm afraid it's$25, sir, for drinks are ______.A. equalB. freeC. spareD. extra10. Passengers are required to _________ seated until the plane comes to a full stop.A. keepB. getC. remainD. leave11. 一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ___________ next month.A. repairsB. is repairedC. will repairD. will be repaired12. 一Are you going to take part in the speech contest?一Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything13. 一Can you tell me ____________ from here to the Summer Palace?一Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.A. how long it isB. how soon it isC. how much it isD. how far it is14. In character-training of children, what really _______ is what their parents say and do.A. considersB. valuesC. mattersD. minds15. 一John was seriously injured in the school bus accident.一________.A. Take it easyB. I'm sorry to hear thatC. Not at allD. It's too dangerous二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)In 1975 my father had just begun building his second hospital in the Himalayas. My mother and youngest sister were flying there to join him when their small airplane 16 .It was years 17 Dad fully came out of this period of darkness.As I grew up, many people thought that being Edmund Hillary's son, I must have a strong feeling for 18 mountains. Well, I am, at the age of 48, a mountain man. I have been on more than 30 mountaineering expeditions. I have climbed Everest twice. I am 19 because I have all that my father taught me, too.On one awful day in 1995, it was his 20 that saved my life. I was in a group of eight climbers just below the top of K2 in the Himalayas. We had just another 400 metres left to climb. But the weather was going from bad to worse, and something didn't feel 21 .At-that time I heard my father's voice inside my head: "Down. Go down. Don't let the others 22 you to continue."Then, from 23 , I heard the voice of a fellow climber. "Come up, " she called. "Use the red rope."Again my father's 24 : "Don't do it. It's not 25 . "Finally I told my climbing partner that I was 26 . He too was feeling unsure, but decided to go on ahead anyway.As I headed down, I looked back at my fellow climbers who were all climbing toward the__27 . Soon black clouds appeared between us, and I couldn't see them.Fear makes you careful. As my father always told me, 28 is not something that you should say no to. It is something you can 29 . I was the only one who had managed to __30__ what had to be done. The seven above were killed.16. A. escaped B. crashed C. landed D. struck17. A. as B. before C. while D. when18. A. moving B. loving C. hating D. researching19. A. lucky B. active C. quick D. happy20. A, advice B. letter C. support D. courage21. A. different B. relaxed C. right D. ready22. A. expect B. order C. push D. promise23. A. above B. beyond C. below D. outside24. A. noise B. cry C. sound D. voice25. A, brave B. crazy C. dangerous D. wise26. A. going down B. going through C. going up D. going out27. A. bottom B. clouds C. top D. rope28. A. anger B. fear C. pain D. pleasure29. A. care B. manage C. succeed D. share30. A. remind B. regret C. wonder D. realize三、阅读理解(共15题;每小题两分,满分30分)A31. What's the main idea of "How It All Began"?A. Pancakes have a long and interesting history.B. Pancakes are made from butter and eggs.C. People needn't make pancakes today.D. Pancakes were eaten only in the past.32. Which chapter probably tells about an event in which runners toss(抛)a pancake in a pan?A. Chapter 1:History of PancakesB. Chapter 2:Pancake Recipes(食谱)C. Chapter 4:Pancake ContestsD. Chapter 5:Flapjack Fables(烙饼寓言)33. What do you think happened with pancakes after Shakespeare's time?A. People stopped using eggs in pancake recipes.B. People stopped eating pancakes before Lent.C. Pancakes became known as alita dolcia.D. Pancakes became more popular.BThree Little KittensThe three little kittensThey lost their mittens and they began to.cry"Oh mother dear we sadly fearOur mittens we have lost.""What? Lost your mittens? You naughty kittens!Then you shall have no pie!""Meow meow~""Now you shall have no pie!"The three little kittensThey found their mittens and they began to cry"Oh mother dear see here see hereOur mittens we have found.""Put on your mittens you silly kittens.And you shall have some pie!""Meow meow oh, let us have some pie!"The three little, kittens put on their mittensAnd soon ate up the pie"Oh mother dear we greatly fear .Our mittens we have soiled.""Soiled your mittens? You naughty kittens ! "Then they began to sigh.Meow MeowThen they began to sighThe three little kittensThey washed their mittens and________them out to dry"Oh mother dear do you not hearOur mittens we have washed. ""Washed your mittens? Then you are good kittens.Let's all have some pie!"Meow MeowLet's all have some pie!"34. What happened to the kittens" mittens at first?A. They were brokenB. They were lost.C. They were taken awayD. They were hidden35.The best word for the blank is_________A.hungB. hangedC.foundD. lost36. What is the song mainly about?A. Dangerous war.B. Interesting games.C. Delicious pie.D. Good manners.CThe holiday season will be here soon, and with it come tons of parties. Here's how to mind your manners at the dinner table:First things first:Mind the little details. Respond to invitations in time; it's always better to be overdressed; be fashionably on time; bring a gift for your host or hostess; and remember to silence your phone and keep it out of sight.After you sit down:The first thing you should do is place your napkin(餐巾)in your lap. Leave it there until the end of the meal. If you excuse yourself from the table, the most common practice is to place it on your seat until you return. If you're worried that your napkin has food on it that could make the seat or your clothes dirty when you sit back down, place it to the left of your plate instead.To locate your bread plate and drink:When in doubt, look to your hands. With your palms(手掌)facing each other, connect the tip of each pointer finger(食指)with your thumbs(拇指). You'll see that your left hand will form a "b", and your right hand, a "d". These stand for "bread" and "drink", which you will find to your left and to your right, separately.What to do with utensils(餐具):Your safest bet is to start from the outside-the utensils farthest from your plate-and move inward as the meal progresses. However, dessert(甜点)utensils may also be found above your plate. Resting utensils:If you are taking a break from eating, imagine your plate is a clock and place your knife and fork down at the 3 o'clock position. You can show that you are finished eating by placing your utensils in the 10 and 4 o'clock positions.After the party:Don't forget a thank-you note. It should be sent within two weeks after the event.37. When attending a dinner at someone's home, you are advised to _____________.A. prepare a gift for the person who is hosting itB. avoid being overly dressed upC. thank the host or hostess for the invitationD. turn your mobile phone off at the dinner table38. Where should you place your napkin when you get up from the table?A. Under your plate.B. On your plate.C. To the left of the plate.D. Over the back of your chair.39. What is normally put to your right side on the table?A. Dessert utensils.B. Bread plate.C. Napkin.D. Drink.40. To show you have finished eating, you can place your utensils in the _______ position.A. 1 o'clockB. 3 o'clockC. 4 o'clockD. 9 o'clockDMore than 50 music students at New Milford High School in New Jersey, US, got a letter from their headmaster. The letter said that the school’s music dep artment was in big trouble. The students had to pass a test, or the department would be shut down.On a Saturday, two officials greeted the nervous students. They asked the students to play a piece by Richard Strauss. But they had to sing the words to the music – German words!Other tasks were also difficult. One student had to sing Mary had a Little Lamb, a children’s song, in an operatic (歌剧的) voice.After three hours of testing, students waited for the results. They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra (管弦乐团). The judges gave them a merely average grade.The worried New Milford students started to realize they had no chance. “I thought it was over,” said Bryan Olsen-Santana, a junior. “The person next to me was crying. I felt bad for her. I felt bad for myself, too, because music is everything to me.”But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic (戏剧性的): “Someone’s played a joke on you!”What was going on?The test was part of a reality TV show (电视真人秀) c alled “Schooled”. The students’ parents, the school and a TV network had arranged it together.Everything was fake. The two “officials” were actually comedians (喜剧演员). The “students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra” were from another school.There were hidden cameras. The students’ parents were hiding as they watched.As a reward for putting up with the joke, the students got gifts: MP3 players, digital cameras and school supplies. They were all from the show’s sponsor (赞助商).41. What is the letter about?A. The headmaster would retire next semester.B. The school didn’t have money to run.C. The music department was in big trouble.D. The students had to give up music.42. The students were nervous before the test, because______.A. they were not good at musicB. the judges were very strictC. they thought they couldn’t passD. it would decide the future of the music department43. According to Olsen-Santana, we learn that______.A. their school failed the testB. he likes music very muchC. the test was just a jokeD. the girl next to him was sorry for herself44. What does the underlined word “fake” mean in the passage?A. 顺利的B. 假装的C. 受欢迎的D. 便捷的45. The students didn’t get ______as gifts.A. moneyB. MP3 playersC. digital camerasD. school supplies四、词汇应用(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词。
2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷(解析版)
江苏省宿迁市2020年初中学业水平考试英语第一卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Tom likes playing football very much.A./B. anC. theD. a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:汤姆非常喜欢踢足球。
play football踢足球,球类运动前不需要加冠词,比如:basketball/baseball/volleyball/tennis/table tennis,棋类前同样不需要冠词,比如:card/chess,但西洋乐器前需要定冠词the,比如:play the piano/guitar/violin,故本题选择A选项。
2. —Mum, I'm hungry.—There some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A.isB. areC. hasD. have【答案】B【解析】考查there be句型的用法。
句意:---妈妈,我饿了。
---桌子上有一些饼干,去享用它们吧。
首先明确该题考查的是there be句型,表示“有,存在”,需要填一个be动词,选项C和D排除,再者some biscuits为可数名词复数,选用are,故本题选择B选项。
3. —Where are Lily and Lucy from?—are from the USA.A. OursB. WeC. TheirsD. They【答案】D【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意:---丽莉和露西来自哪?---他们来自美国。
题干中问的lily和lucy均为第三人称,且有两个人,应用复数形式,且答句中是做主语,故用人称代词,不需要物主代词,根据句意和语法,本题选择D选项。
4. As we all know, the Changjiang River is the river in our country.A. longB. longestC. highD. highest【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的原级比较级与最高级。
2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模试卷(1)
2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.(1分)The second Sunday of May is ______ Mother's Day.It's ______special day for children to show their love for their mothers.()A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;a D.不填;the 2.(1分)Han Han's books are_______ written and sell______.()A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well D.well;good 3.(1分)一Lucia,are you going to deal with your old books?一I will donate them to a Project Hope primary school.()A.what B.where C.how D.when4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Would you please __________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的)mistakes?﹣﹣﹣Of course I will.()A.look around B.look throughC.look up D.look into5.(1分)It seldom snows in winter here,_______?()A.does it B.doesn't it C.do it D.don't it6.(1分)﹣Ted,how did you make Father's Day special for your father?﹣Oh,we had _______and made a crown that I expressed my love for him.()A.such interesting picnicB.so interesting a picnicC.so an interesting picnicD.such interesting a picnic7.(1分)Nanjing isn't so large __________ Shanghai,however,it's the second __________ city in East China.()A.like;largest B.as;largestC.like;large D.as;large8.(1分)________ of the students' parents in our class are in their .()A.Two﹣fifths;forties B.Two﹣fifths;fortiethC.Two﹣fifth;forties D.Two﹣fifth;fortieth9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thank you for recommending me as the new chairperson.﹣﹣﹣________.()A.It's my pleasure B.With pleasureC.It doesn't matter D.Never mind10.(1分)﹣How much difficulty did you have this problem?﹣.It's quite easy.()A.to solve;Nothing B.to solve;NoneC.solving;None D.solving;Nothing11.(1分)﹣English is very important,so don't_______.()﹣Thank you._______.A.give it up;I will B.give it up;I won'tC.give up it;I will D.give up it;I won't12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣More and more people come to visit China Dinosaur's Park.﹣﹣﹣That's true.It has become the__________ of Changzhou.()A.effort B.praise C.courage D.pride13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It's reported that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem ______ air pollution today.﹣﹣﹣And I also know according_____ the research the number of 'foggy' days in Beijing is reducing.()A.in,to B.by,in C.with,to D.at,at14.(1分)﹣Madam,you are fined for over﹣speeding.Please sign here.﹣Fined?Over﹣speeding?______()A.No worries.B.Never mind.C.Are you serious?D.Are you all right?15.(1分)﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me_________?﹣Sure.You can take the No.3 bus to get there.()A.where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me to the airportC.how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD.how I can get to the National Museum二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)16.(15分)Tom shook his piggy bank again.There was nothing left! He carefully (1)the coins that lay on the bed.All he had was ﹩24.52(about 153 yuan).The (2)he wanted was at least ﹩90! How was he going to get the rest of the money?His friends all had bicycles.It was(3)to hang out (闲逛)to with people when you were the only one without a bicycle.He thought about (4)he could do.There was no point asking his parents,for he knew they had no extra money.The only way he could get more money was to earn it.He would have to find a (5).He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice."Well,you can(6)right here," said Mr.Clay."You see,my windows need to be cleaned and my car needs(7)." That was the(8)of Tom's part ﹣time job.For the next three months,he(9)every day after finishing his homework.He(10)dogs for walks,cleared out cupboards and mended books.The day finally came when Tom counted his money again and found ﹩94.32.He (11)no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode home (12),looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends.He had donea lot of hard work,(13)Tom valued his bicycle far more than (14)else's.He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even(15)the bicycle.What he had done would shape his whole life.(1)A.counted B.spread C.watched D.tossed(2)A.book B.bicycle C.album D.skateboard(3)A.easy B.good C.hard D.possible(4)A.how B.what C.which D.where(5)A.friend B.mall C.company D.job(6)A.wait B.start C.learn D.stay(7)A.driving B.locking C.racing D.washing(8)A.beginning B.ending C.trouble D.difficulty(9)A.studied B.ran C.practised D.worked(10)A.fed B.carried C.took D.left(11)A.had B.lost C.wasted D.spent(12)A.slowly B.helplessly C.proudly D.carelessly(13)A.so B.because C.though D.as(14)A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.something(15)A.more than B.less than C.fewer than D.much more三、阅读理解(共15题;每小题两分,满分30分)17.(6分)Frank is a student.He likes playing with his phone very much.And he keeps the phone with him at all times.His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的)to his phone.But Frank doesn't think so.They write to each other.Dear Frank,You've heard the warnings.It's reported that fifty percent of the teenagers depend on their phones too much.I think you have this problem too.That's why I think you should give up your phone.Not forever,just for a week.I'm warned that you are developing some bad habits.You keep your phone with you all the time﹣you even check the basketball scores at the dinner table.It's not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing homework.You can't put your heart into your homework at all.And you may make more mistakes when you can't fully put your heart into it.There are many good reasons to take a break from your phone.Have a try! So what do you say?Are you ready to give up using your phone?DadDear Dad,I know you think I depend on my phone too much.But I'm just using technology to help mylife to be better.My phone helps me in many ways.Do you remember that time when the car broke down?I sent a message to tell you that I was going to be safe.If I didn't,you would be worried about me.My phone helps me with my homework too.Ican take up anything in a second.It's really hard to be successful today if you don't have a phone.Social media,games,and apps might seem silly to you,but they help me to keep in touch with my friends.I promise to cut back my phone use,and I won't use it at the dinner table any more.But giving it up for a week would be a mistake and it wouldn't change anything in the long term.Frank.(1)How long does Frank's dad advise him to give up his phone?A.For a weekB.For a monthC.For a yearD.Forever(2)What does Frank think of social media,games,and apps?A.They make him smart.B.They make him relaxed.C.They help him makes lots of money.D.They help him keep in touch with his friends.(3)What can we learn form the passage?A.Frank thinks it is a waste of time to use phones.B.Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.C.All teenagers depend on their phones too much.D.Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at dinner time.18.(6分)Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form.Having a history of about 200 years,it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatforms,mostly from the local drama 'Huiban',which was popular in South China during the 18th century.It is a scenic(戏剧的)art integrating music,performance,literature,aria,and face painting.Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing,dancing and spoken parts in one single drama.An opera singer,for example,neither dances nor speaks on stage;there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play;in a dance drama,the dancerhas no speaking role and does not sing either.Traditional Chinese drama,including Beijing Opera,is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts,singing,dancing and acrobatics.In addition to its presence in China,Beijing Opera has spread to many other places.Mer Lanfang,one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time,was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries."You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time;but you will be charmed and interested.You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background."This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!(1)What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?A.It has one opera singer on stage.B.It has one dancer who has no speaking role.C.It has already spread to many other countries.D.It includes spoken parts,singing ,dancing and acrobatics.(2)From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler.A.felt bored all the wayB.thought highly of Beijing OperaC.found Beijing Opera interesting at firstD.knew the background of Beijing Opera(3)What does the underlined word "it" mean in the passage?A.Beijing OperaB.Local dramaC.An opera singerD.A modern play19.(8分)Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain?Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验).The first was done in a lab.People wore special wristbands(腕带).Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs.Then the scientists tightened(勒紧)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.The other test was done at an art festival.Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧).At the same time,they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a chair.They did this before and after the show.Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%.However,the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all.The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(内啡肽).These are chemicals(化学物质).They are produced by the human body.They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier.Exercise can produce endorphins.Your muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are laughing.Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring,so we start to produce endorphins.Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.Next time you have a headache,get together with a group of Mends,watch a funny movie and laugh.You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.(1)Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by in the first experiment.A.eating delicious dishesB.putting backs against wallsC.tightening special wristbandsD.sitting on comfortable seats.(2)The other test was finished.A.on a chairB.in a labC.on Sports DayD.at an art festival(3)Endorphins can help human body.A.keep better buildB.feel less painC.get more musclesD.produce worse results(4)According to the passage,we can infer that.A.running can produce endorphinsB.watching TV programs can stand painC.different kinds of laughter earl treat illnessD.muscles can improve people's ability to laugh20.(10分)Squirrels (松鼠)are getting ready for winter.They are looking for nuts and seeds,digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees.That's where they store the food they will need during the coming months,when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees,which are like restaurants for them.Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees,like tender buds (花苞).Squirrels may also eat corn,insects and other animals.And,as anyone who has a bird knows,squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter,so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy.Squirrels tend to buryfood underground,piece by piece.Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.When they need the food,squirrels use their memories and sense of smell to help them find what they buried.Sometimes,you'll even see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees.Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels (地道),where it is warmer.When spring comes,squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth,like buds and leaves.Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nut s.That's why you'll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor yourfamily planted it.It must have been the squirrels.(1)To get ready for winter,squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT.A.store leaves to keep warmB.look for nuts and seedsC.find holes in treesD.dig holes in the ground(2)Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?A.Because they can keep warm in trees.B.Because they can find bird food there.C.Because their favorite food is there.D.Because they can find insects there.(3)The underlined part"tend to bury"in Paragraph 2 means.A.never buryB.seldom buryC.usually buryD.hardly bury(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Squirrels do not eat any other animals.B.Squirrels sleep all the time during winter.C.Squirrels plant young trees when spring comes.D.Squirrels sometimes fail to find all the buried nuts.(5)The passage is mainly about.A.what squirrels are likeB.how squirrels spend winterC.where squirrels bury foodD.why squirrels store food for winter.四、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5.0分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词.21.(.5分)Whose are these bags?They are those(德国人).22.(.5分)We felt a great sense of(成就)when we reached the mountain.23.(.5分)They take great(骄傲)in their son,who is now a famous scientist.24.(.5分)Don't lose heart! This is one of the(常见的)mistakes that every English learner makes.25.(.5分)The Smiths are(考虑)buying a new car.26.(.5分)﹣Have you been(出国)?﹣Yes.I've travelled to Thailand.27.(.5分)The(首都)of the USA isn't New York.28.(.5分)There are laws to limit(导游的)bad behavior,such as forcing tourists to shop.29.(.5分)A new high﹣tech city will soon be(建立)in the middle of the Arizona desert.30.(.5分)Notre Dame de Paris,a(世界著名的)place of interest was partly destroyed by a sudden fire in April this year.B)根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.31.(.5分)The old man still stays healthy in his(ninety).32.(.5分)Mount Zijin is a beautiful mountain which(lie)in the eastern part of Nanjing.33.(.5分)The pancakes made by my mother are much(taste).34.(.5分)Millie is too shy to make(speak)in front of the whole school.35.(.5分)The(hot)of the sun's rays can make the wet ground dry.36.(.5分)When making friends online,be(care)of those dishonest men.37.(.5分)﹣﹣﹣Have you been used to(drink)Chinese tea?﹣﹣﹣Not yet.I still prefer coffee.38.(.5分)Two(nine)of the students in our class enjoy reading comics.39.(.5分)The Readers was(high)thought of as soon as CCTV covered it.40.(.5分)Add a little salt to make the soup much.Would you like some,Jack ?(taste)五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)41.(1分)加班加点地工作使他疲惫不堪.He is tired out because of.42.(1分)即使前路艰辛,我们也决不轻言放弃!Although there will be much difficulty in the future,.43.(1分)自打儿时起,他就怀揣世界冠军之梦.He a world champion since his childhood.44.(1分)警方经常以短信的形式提醒人们提防各类犯罪分子.The police often remind people criminals.45.(1分)起初,这些飞行员都未入选中国宇航员训练中心.At first,China Astronaut Training Centre.六、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词.46.(10分)On February 19,2018,the popular documentary A Bite of China,which explores the relationship between Chinese people and food,returned to CCTV for its third season.Following the huge success of A Bite of China I in 2012 and A Bite of China II in 2014,A Bite of China III was also produced by CCTV.The public had high hopes for it.The chief director of the documentary Liu Hongyan said she wanted to make people admire the beauty of Chinese food while discovering the rich culture behind it.A Bite of China III has eight episodes(集)and each of them lasts for 50 minutes.Thefirst episode is about different kinds of cookware(炊具)used in Chinese cooking.Besides (除……之外)the cookware,A Bite of China III also covers other themes like snacks,the food therapy and so on.The latest season has been popular with people all over the world since it appeared on CCTV on February 19.Johnson Smith,an English engineer,said,"I have already watched every episode of A Bite of China III online.The amazing documentary makes me admire the beauty of Chinese food while learning about the culture of China.It is surprising to see that there are so many kinds of delicious Chinese food and ways of cooking.What's more,A Bite of China III takes me closer to China.It is quite a great country."A Bite of China III(1)of returning On FebruaryChief(2)LiuHongyan (3)To makepeopleadmire thebeauty ofChinesefood whilediscoveringthe rich(4)behind it.Number of episodes(5)Total length(长度)Six(6)and fortyminutesContents◆Itexplores the(7)betweenChinesepeople andfood.◆It(8)themes likethecookware,snacks,thefoodso on.Results◆It hasbeen(9)since itappeared onTV.◆It brings(10)people likeJohnsonSmithcloser toChina.七、书面表达(满分15分)47.(15分)初中三年的学习生活让人难忘,毕业之际,你校将举行"感恩"为主题的英文演讲比赛,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英文演讲稿.要点提示:1.感谢父母,教我如何生活,……2.感谢老师,教我许多知识,……3.感谢同学,给我美好回忆,……写作要求:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数);2.可适当增减词汇,使语句流畅、完整;3.文中不能透露个人真实信息.Good morning,everyone.I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you.Here I'd liketo thank everyone of you.______.That' s all.Thank you.2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模试卷(1)参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.(1分)The second Sunday of May is ______ Mother's Day.It's ______special day for children to show their love for their mothers.()A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;a D.不填;the【分析】五月的第二个星期天是母亲节.它是孩子们向他们的妈妈表示爱的特殊的日子.【解答】答案:C 此题考查冠词的用法.根据Mother's Day可知这是专有名词"母亲节",根据冠词使用规则,专有名词前不加任何冠词;根据It's ______special day for children…可知这里表达的意思为母亲节是对孩子的一个特殊的日子,表泛指,所以要用a或者an;由于special是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用a.综合以上分析故选:C.【点评】此题是零冠词和不定冠词的综合运用.首先注意专有名词前不用加冠词;其次结合语境确定表泛指还是表特指,结合相关的冠词知识作答即可.2.(1分)Han Han's books are_______ written and sell______.()A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well D.well;good 【分析】韩寒的书被写的很好,很畅销.【解答】根据句意:韩寒的书被写的很好,很畅销.可知第一空是副词修饰动词write;第二空是副词well修饰动词sell.sell well畅销.故选:C.【点评】熟悉词汇的惯用法,结合题意,给出答案.3.(1分)一Lucia,are you going to deal with your old books?一I will donate them to a Project Hope primary school.()A.what B.where C.how D.when【分析】﹣Lucia,你打算怎样处理你的旧书?﹣我将把它们捐给一所希望小学.【解答】答案:C.what什么;where哪儿;how怎样;when什么时候;deal with 是处理,对付的意思,只能和how连用,故选C.【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案.4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Would you please __________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的)mistakes?﹣﹣﹣Of course I will.()A.look around B.look throughC.look up D.look into【分析】﹣﹣请帮我浏览一下我的试卷,看是否有什么明显的错误好吗?﹣﹣当然可以,我会的.【解答】答案:B.look around意为"四处张望";look though意为"浏览";look up意为"向上看;查找";look into意为"调查",根据see if there are any obvious(明显的)mistakes,可知这里的意思是看是否有明显的错误,前面应该是浏览一下试卷.look though意为"浏览";故选B.【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法.解答时注意理解有关look在不同短语中的不同用法.5.(1分)It seldom snows in winter here,_______?()A.does it B.doesn't it C.do it D.don't it【分析】这里冬天很少下雪,是吗?【解答】反义疑问句,前肯定,后否定,前否定,后肯定,此题中seldom表示否定含义,故后面用肯定,一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,故用does.根据语境:这里冬天很少下雪,是吗?故选:A.【点评】此题考查反义疑问句,在熟知反义疑问句用法基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.6.(1分)﹣Ted,how did you make Father's Day special for your father?﹣Oh,we had _______and made a crown that I expressed my love for him.()A.such interesting picnicB.so interesting a picnicC.so an interesting picnicD.such interesting a picnic【分析】﹣泰德,你如何让你的父亲父亲节特别的?﹣奥,我们举行了一顿有趣的野餐,做了一个皇冠,向他表达了我的爱.【解答】根据句意:﹣泰德,你如何让你的父亲父亲节特别的?﹣奥,我们举行了一顿有趣的野餐,做了一个皇冠,向他表达了我的爱.可知考查句型so+形容词a/an+名词,such a/an+形容词+名词.表示如此…故选:B.【点评】熟悉名词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.7.(1分)Nanjing isn't so large __________ Shanghai,however,it's the second __________ city in East China.()A.like;largest B.as;largestC.like;large D.as;large【分析】南京不如上海大,然而,它在中国东部是第二大城市.【解答】答案:B.根据Nanjing isn't so large __Shanghai,可知这里的意思是南京不如上海大,这里考查的是not so…as表示前者在某方面不如后者,中间需用原级.再根据in East China可知这里的意思是在中国东部,是三者以上所以前面的形容词应该用最高级形式,large的最高级在词尾加st即可.故选:B.【点评】本题考查了并列连词和形容词的最高级的用法.解答时注意not so…as表示前者在某方面不如后者,中间需用原级;形容词的最高级形式一般在词尾直接加est,而large 的最高级在词尾加st即可.8.(1分)________ of the students' parents in our class are in their .()A.Two﹣fifths;forties B.Two﹣fifths;fortiethC.Two﹣fifth;forties D.Two﹣fifth;fortieth【分析】我们班五分之二的学生家长都四十多岁.【解答】在英语中,基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母,当分子大于一时,分母要加s,所以五分之二应该是Two fifths,而in one's+整十的复数形式表示在…多少岁时.故选:A.【点评】本题考查的是分数,理解句意并掌握分数的构成的解答本题的关键.9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thank you for recommending me as the new chairperson.﹣﹣﹣________.()A.It's my pleasure B.With pleasureC.It doesn't matter D.Never mind【分析】谢谢你推荐我担任新主席.不用谢.【解答】A不用谢,B乐意效劳,C没关系,D从不介意;根据前句句意"谢谢你推荐我担任新主席"可知,要回答"不用谢",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.10.(1分)﹣How much difficulty did you have this problem?﹣.It's quite easy.()A.to solve;Nothing B.to solve;NoneC.solving;None D.solving;Nothing【分析】﹣﹣你解决这个问题有多少困难?﹣﹣没有.很容易.【解答】第一个空,have difficulty (in)doing sth"做某事有困难"固定搭配.用动名词solving"解决".A、B不正确.第二个空,None没有,代词前面的名词.Nothing没有什么.这里代指"没有困难"用None.D不正确.故选:C.【点评】掌握固定搭配have difficulty (in)doing sth"做某事有困难".分析None和Nothing 的区别,结合语境,选择合适答案.11.(1分)﹣English is very important,so don't_______.()﹣Thank you._______.A.give it up;I will B.give it up;I won'tC.give up it;I will D.give up it;I won't【分析】英语很重要,所以不要放弃.谢谢你,我不会放弃的.【解答】give up放弃,动词词组,宾格放中间,此题根据语境:英语很重要,所以不要放弃.谢谢你,我不会放弃的.故选:B.【点评】此题考查动词短语,在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣More and more people come to visit China Dinosaur's Park.﹣﹣﹣That's true.It has become the__________ of Changzhou.()A.effort B.praise C.courage D.pride【分析】﹣越来越多的人们来参观中国恐龙公园.﹣是真的,它已经成了常州的骄傲了.【解答】effort努力,praise表扬,courage勇气,pride骄傲.根据题意,它已经成了杭州的骄傲了,可知,只有pride符合题意.故选:D.【点评】掌握名词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It's reported that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem ______ air pollution today.﹣﹣﹣And I also know according_____ the research the number of 'foggy' days in Beijing is reducing.()A.in,to B.by,in C.with,to D.at,at【分析】﹣据报道当今PM2.5污染是大气污染中的主要问题.﹣我也知道根据调查研究,北京大雾天的数量正在减少.【解答】in 在…里;by 通过某种方式;with 受…影响;at 在.固定搭配the problem with…表示"…的问题",所以第一个空格天with.固定搭配according to"根据…",所以第二个空格用to.故选:C.【点评】熟练辨析介词的固定搭配和用法.14.(1分)﹣Madam,you are fined for over﹣speeding.Please sign here.﹣Fined?Over﹣speeding?______()A.No worries.B.Never mind.C.Are you serious?D.Are you all right?【分析】﹣﹣女士,对于超速行车你被罚款,请在这里签字.﹣﹣罚款?超速?你是说真的?【解答】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣女士,对于超速行车你被罚款,请在这里签字.﹣﹣罚款?超速?你是说真的?A.不用担心.B.不要紧.C.你是说真的?D.你还好吗?根据题干Madam,you are fined for over﹣speeding.Please sign here.﹣Fined?Over﹣speeding?女士,对于超速行车你被罚款,请在这里签字.﹣﹣罚款?超速?可知应说你是说真的?故选C.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下语境,根据具体内容作答.15.(1分)﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me_________?﹣Sure.You can take the No.3 bus to get there.()A.where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me to the airportC.how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD.how I can get to the National Museum【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我怎么去国家博物馆吗?﹣﹣当然可以.你可以乘3路车去那里.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me可知,本题考查了宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为You can take the No.3bus to get there 是表示"你可以乘3路车去那里",在这里表示去某地方的方式,应该用how引导这个宾语从句,故选:D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据语境,做出选择.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)16.(15分)Tom shook his piggy bank again.There was nothing left! He carefully (1)A the coins that lay on the bed.All he had was ﹩24.52(about 153 yuan).The (2)B he wanted was at least ﹩90! How was he going to get the rest of the money?His friends all had bicycles.It was(3)C to hang out (闲逛)to with people when you were the only one without a bicycle.He thought about (4)B he could do.There was no point asking his parents,for he knew they had no extra money.The only way he could get more money was to earn it.He would have to find a (5)D.He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice."Well,you can(6)B right here," said Mr.Clay."You see,my windows need to be cleaned and my car needs(7)D." That was the(8)A of Tom's part﹣time job.For the next three months,he(9)D every day after finishing his homework.He (10)C dogs for walks,cleared out cupboards and mended books.The day finally came when Tom counted his money again and found ﹩94.32.He (11)C no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode home (12)C,looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends.He had done a lot of hard work,(13)A Tom valued his bicycle far more than (14)B else's.He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even(15)A the bicycle.What he had done would shape his whole life.(1)A.counted B.spread C.watched D.tossed(2)A.book B.bicycle C.album D.skateboard(3)A.easy B.good C.hard D.possible(4)A.how B.what C.which D.where(5)A.friend B.mall C.company D.job(6)A.wait B.start C.learn D.stay(7)A.driving B.locking C.racing D.washing(8)A.beginning B.ending C.trouble D.difficulty(9)A.studied B.ran C.practised D.worked(10)A.fed B.carried C.took D.left(11)A.had B.lost C.wasted D.spent(12)A.slowly B.helplessly C.proudly D.carelessly(13)A.so B.because C.though D.as(14)A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.something(15)A.more than B.less than C.fewer than D.much more【分析】文章讲述了一个男孩通过打工赚钱买自行车的故事.Tom渴望拥有一辆自行车,但是,他的零用钱远远不够买一辆.在他人的建议下,Tom开始了打零工的生活.他做过各种各样的工作,遛狗、清理房子、洗车、照看孩子等.打工赚得的钱帮Tom实现了愿望.【解答】(1)A 考查动词,A.counted数数B.spread传播C.watched观看D.tossed 抛,根据后文All he had was ﹩24.52 (about 153 yuan).可知他在数钱,故选A.(2)B 考查名词,A.book书B.bicycle自行车C.album相册D.skateboard 溜冰板,根据后文His friends all had bicycles他的朋友都有自行车,推出此处是指他想要一辆自行车.故选B(3)C 考查形容,A.easy容易的;B.good 好C.hard难D.possible可能的,根据It was(3)to hang out (闲逛)to with people when you were the only one without a bicycle,结合语境,他的朋友都有自行车.可知句意:当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人的时候,和朋友出去闲逛很难,故选C.(4)B 考查副词,A.how如何B.what什么C.which哪个D.where哪里,根据He thought about…he could do,结合语境,可知句意:他在考虑他能做什么.what是do的宾语.故选B.(5)D 考查名词,A朋友;B厅;C公司;D工作;根据上句The only way he could get more money was to earn it.他能得到更多钱的唯一办法就是挣钱.所以这里应该是找份工作,故选D.(6)B 考查动词,A.wait等B.start开始C.learn学习D.stay停留,根据You see,my windows need cleaning你看,我的窗户需要打扫了.可知,Mr.Clay建议James 从他这里开始,给他擦窗户.故选B.(7)D 考查动词,A.driving驾驶B.locking上锁C.racing竞赛D.washing 洗,根据my car needs,可知车需要清洗.故选D.(8)A 考查名词,A.beginning开始B.ending 结束C.trouble 麻烦D.difficulty 困难;根据That was the(8)of Tom's part﹣time job.应该是Tom兼职工作的开端,故选A.(9)D 考查动词,A.studied 学习;B.ran跑C.practised 练习D.worked工作;For the next three months,he(9)every day after finishing his homework.应该是接下来的三个月,每天完成作业后,都得工作,故选D.(10)C 考查动词,A.fed喂养B.carried搬运C.took带走D.left离开,根据He…dogs for walks,可知是take…for walks带……去散步.故选C.(11)C 考查动词,A.had有B.lost丢失C.wasted浪费D.spent花费,根据后句went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted可知结合选项,当孩子挣够了钱他便立即去买自行车,表明一种迫切的心情.即他没有浪费时间,waste no time毫不耽搁.故选C.(12)C 考查副词,A.slowly慢地B.helplessly无助地C.proudly自豪地D.carelessly粗心地,根据后句looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends.期待着向他的朋友们展示他的新自行车.可知结合选项,因为自己打工挣钱买到了自行车,所以感到自豪,故选C.(13)A 考查连词,A.so因此B.because因为C.though虽然D.as作为,根据He had done a lot of hard work,可知他做了许多艰苦的工作,所以詹姆斯把他的自行车看得比任何人的都重要.故选A.(14)B 考查连词,A.someone某人B.anyone 任何人C.nobody 没有人D.something 一些;根据He had done a lot of hard work,so Tom valued his bicycle far more than (14)else's他做了许多艰苦的工作,所以詹姆斯把他的自行车看得比任何人的都重要,故选B.(15)A 考查短语,A.more than 超过;B.less than少于C.fewer than少于D.much more更多;根据He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even (15)the bicycle.他做到了他认为不可能的事情,甚至超过了自行车本身的价值,故选A.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.三、阅读理解(共15题;每小题两分,满分30分)17.(6分)Frank is a student.He likes playing with his phone very much.And he keeps the phone with him at all times.His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的)to his phone.But Frank doesn't think so.They write to each other.Dear Frank,You've heard the warnings.It's reported that fifty percent of the teenagers depend on their phones too much.I think you have this problem too.That's why I think you should give up your phone.Not forever,just for a week.I'm warned that you are developing some bad habits.You keep your phone with you all the time﹣you even check the basketball scores at the。
2024届江苏省宿迁市名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024届江苏省宿迁市名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We watched an interesting show and _______ some gifts______ our parents.A.bought, for B.buy, for C.bought, to D.buy, to2、____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the3、— Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil.— That's true, but it has a bad influence on their health to_______ late.A.wake up B.grow up C.get up D.stay up4、―Could you tell me something about Switzerland?―Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.A.an; a B.an; the C.a; a D.a; the5、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks to God for what they have got. It is a traditional festival in ________.A.China B.America C.Japan6、The villagers can’t beli eve _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A.his B.her C.our D.their7、I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst8、Our school is not far from the _______ / pɑ:k /?A.pack B.pass C.park D.pick9、—Lisa, don’t let ______ in. I’m too busy to see ______ all the morning. —OK. I ______.A.anybody ; nobody ; will B.anybody ; anybody ; won’tC.nobody ; somebody ; don’t D.somebody ; anybody ; know10、--- How was your weekend, David?--- It was boring. It was raining all the time so I went _______, and only stayed at home reading books.A.nobody B.nowhere C.nothing D.no timeⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you often drink bottled drinks? Of course 1 is so cool to get a cold one right out of the fridge, right? But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and 2 the environment. Americans buy 3 bottledwater than any other nation in the world. In order to make all these bottles, 17 million barrels (桶) of oil 4 up. That’s enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.Many people choose 5 the bottles away after having the bottled drinks. In fact, instead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting for clothing. Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle 6 save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours. 7 , for every six water bottles we use, only one is recycled. The rest are sent as garbage ( 垃圾). Or, even worse, they end up 8 trash on the land or in rivers and oceans.So why don’t more people drink water from the kitchen? Some people drink bottled water 9 they think it is better for them, but that’s not true. The chemicals in the bottles th emselves may get into the water which can do harm to people.So next time when you have drinks or water, please 10 to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle. And if you want to do something more, try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.1.A.this B.it C.that D.there2.A.have polluted B.will pollute C.pollute D.polluted3.A.many B.much C.more D.most4.A.will use B.will be used C.used D.was used5.A.collect B.to collect C.throw D.to throw6.A.can B.may C.must D.need7.A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily8.A.with B.as C.like D.for9.A.because B.Unless C.if D.although10.A.to try B.try C.trying D.triedⅢ. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1.they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2.music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3.(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4.(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5.(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldn’t know what the teacher 6.(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7.(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet gotthe test paper, we can imagine 8.happy they were!Everyone9.(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10.are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, let’s be a good friend first.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings don’t move. They can’t change the way they look. However, arc hitect(建筑师) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make __-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is al ways changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesn’t stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fisher’s building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.Fi sher’s ideas sound impossible. However, that’s what people also said before humans traveled into space!根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
宿迁市中考试卷(总分:85分)第一卷选择题(共50分)一.单项选择1.---Have you read a book called “The Merchant of Venice”?---Yes. _______ book is very interesting.A.AnB. AC.TheD./2.The 31st Olympic Games will take place _______August 5, 2016.A.atB. ofC.inD.on3.Which sign of the following means “No Smoking”?A. B. C. D.4.---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?---Let me see. Oh, it’s _______.A.hersB.herC.himD.their5.I can’t go with you. I _______stay at home until my parents come back.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could6.---_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?---About 1,200 kilometers away. But I’m not sure.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD. How far7.When the man went through the forest alone, he lost his _______ and felt afraid.A.taskB.workC.wayD.job8.Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed.A.calm downB.write downC.break downD.turn down9.---Did you watch the China’s Military Parade on TV?---Yes. _______ great it was!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD. What a10.---What do you think of the movie Zootopia?---It is _______one I’ve ever seen.A.more excitedB.more excitingC.the most excitedD.the most exciting12.---There is a beautiful park near your school, _______?---Yes. I often go walking there.A.is thereB.isn’t thereC.are thereD.aren’t there13.The structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum” is _______.A.S+VB. S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC14.---could you please tell me _______?---OK. I will go to Beijing next week.A.where will you goB.how you will go to BeijingC.when you will go to BeijingD.why will you go to Beijing15.---The women badminton players won the Uber Cup.---_______A.What a pity!B. With pleasureC.Never mind.D.I’m glad to hear that.二.完形填空“You don’t understand me!” I shouted. Then i ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didn’t know ___16____ it was going. I just want to get away from home as ___17____ as i could.I couldn’t ___18____ what had just hap pened to me. My mother, the person i believe in, had just read all of my ___19____ from my close friends! It shouldn’t have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to ___20____any more! I couldn’t __21_____ the tears from falling when i thought about this.Later that day, i went to my close ____22___ house. ___23____ my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang.“It’s your mother,” she spoke to me in a low ____24___.“Tell her that i’m not here!” I replied. However my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! I’ll be right there!”Then she rang up the phone ____25___ a goodbye. In fact, i should say that i was a little ____26___i couldn’t imagine what would happen.But to my ___27____, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she ___28____ to me. Her ___29____ told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “will you forgive me?” at last she asked. I didn’t know what to say. I just __30_____ her, and gave her a hug(拥抱).She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, i felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!16.A.where B.what C.why D.when17.A.happily B.slowly C.carefully D.quietly18.A.remember B.talk C.believe D.ask19.A.letters B.books C.magazines D.novels20.A.him B.them C.you D.her21.A.make B.think C.stop D.find22.A.classmate’s B.relatives C.teacher’s D.friend’s23.A.Unless B.If C.After D.Since24.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.silence25.A.during B.without C.towards D.from26.A.satisfied B.bored C.worried D.interested27.A.surprise B.mind C.body D.heart28.A.told B.said C.asked D.heard29.A.ears B.arms C.hands D.eyes30.A.ran to B.gave in C.went on D.pushed in三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题两分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ACats are animals that live on land. They can be divided into two groups: big cats and small cats. Big cats are the larger animal species. Here are some materials about big cats.Tigers are one of the largest cats. They live in theforests and marsh areas of South-East Asia, India,Russia and Southern China. Tigers mostly live alone andmainly hunt at night. Young tigers leave their mothers atabout two years of age.Lions live mostly on the larger grassland of Africa.Unlike tigers, lions are the most social of the big cats.They live in family groups and hunt together. There canbe up to 35 lions in a group. They use speed and strengthto catch and kill their prey.Leopards live mostly in the forest on the edges ofplains in Africa and Asia. New born leopards only opentheir eyes after 10 days. They spend much of the dayresting in trees. They do most of their hunting at night.They eat almost any animal they can catch.31.When do tigers mainly hunt?A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the afternoon.D.At night.32.Lions live mostly in .B.RussiaC.AfricaD.India33. What do leopards often do in the daytime?A.Rest in trees.B.Sleep in caves.C.Look after their babies.D.Hunt small animals.BMany hundreds of years ago, the moon was a mystery to people on the earth. What was that glowing ball came out at night? Why did it keep getting smaller, then larger? Why didn’t it fall from the sky? Through the ages, people have tried to come up with answers.To the native people of Bolivia, in South American, the moon was a great chief who once lived on the earth. The Abaluyian people of Kenya, in Africa, believe the moon and the sun were brothers who fought in the sky. In other parts of the world, people believed they saw different pictures in the moon. The Haida Indians of Canada saw a woman carrying a bucket. The Chinese saw a road.People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar. In fact, in some languages, the word for moon meant “month”. A Native American nation called the Sioux made a calendar of 13 moons, or months. Each moon had a name, such as Moon of Black Cherries, Moon of Green Corn, and Moon of Severe Cold.Thou gh people of the past found the moon was helpful, mysterious and interesting, they didn’t know much about it. They only knew what they could see with their own eyes.Then almost 400 years age, an Italian acientist named Galileo made a new telescope(望远镜) that was more powerful than any telescope made before. Galileo decided to take his new implement to look at the moon. He discovered that the moon was not the smooth, shiny ball. The brighter places were mostly hills and mountains. The flat areas were lower, which is why they appeared darker.As more people saw the moon through telescopes, they discovered more about it. Yet, people still had much to learn about the moon.34.Which name of the moon is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Moon of Severe Cold.B.Mo on of Red Trees.C.Moon of Black Cherries.D.Moon of Green Corn.35.The underlined word “implement” probably means .A.ideaB.wayC.toolD.habit36. From this passage, we can know that .A.Thousands of years ago, Galileo used his implement to look at the moonB.People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendarC.People discovered that the darker areas in moon were hills and mountainsD.The native people of Bolivia thought that the moon and the sun were sistersC“Neville is my brother,” Sir Henry continued,”about five years age, my brother and I quarreled, Soon after this, our father died. I am the elder son, and I got everything. I wanted my brother to apologize to me. He didn’t, and so I gave him nothing. With the little money he had, he left England for South Africa. I wrote to him several times, but I received no replies. Perhaps, he never got my letters. I don’t know. But as time passed, I worried more and more about him.”“Mr. Quatemain, will you please tell me everything you know about him?”“Very well,” I said, “but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I know.” Your brother wanted tofind King Solomon’s Mince. That is why he felt for Inyati”“King Solomon’s Mines!”Sir Henry screamed.”I have never heard of it.where are they?”“There is a tale about them.” I will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secre t,” I said.“You have our promise.” Sir Henry said.“An elephant hunter. Evans, told me the tale.” I said, “he told me there was a destroyed ci ty northwest of the Solomon Mountain, and Solomon had his diamond mines there”“Then one evening a Portuguese(葡萄牙人)。