秋季学期教学质量调研试卷高三英语
2023届浙江省杭州市高三下学期教学质量检测(二模)英语试题

2023届浙江省杭州市高三下学期教学质量检测(二模)英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Science and Technology Camp•Full-day camp for students aged 12-14•Four-week program July 5-30 | Monday-Friday, 9 am to 4 pmWeek 1 | July 5-9Week 2 | July 12-16Week 3 | July 19-23Week 4 | July 26-30•Registration begins June 1, 2023 — register for minimum two weeks.•Fees: $75 registration fee. $795 per week. Full payment must be made at time of registration.•The deadline for the cancellation to receive a full refund is June 15, 2023.Camp StructureCamp days are comprised of eight sessions with two sessions per day while the final day of the week is reserved for overviews and reflection. The morning sessions begin at 9 am to 12 pm followed by one hour for lunch. (Campers should bring their lunches.) Afternoon sessions are scheduled from 1 pm to 4 pm with 15-minute breaks midway through each session. Snacks are provided at break time. (Food allergies should be reported at the time of registration.)Camp ContentScience and Technology camp above all emphasizes entertainment while teaching students about how websites are designed using various coding languages, rocket design, practical applications of math and physics, and how to build your own hydraulics system.Camp PersonnelThe camp is headed by the husband-and-wife team of Doctors James and Sophie Clark who are experts in the fields of computer science and mechanical engineering. Our mission is to make sure everyone feels fully supported and excited to be here.1.What is the lowest cost of attending the Science and Technology camp?A.$75.B.$795.C.$1590.D.$1665. 2.What is the main emphasis of Science and Technology camp?A.Rocket science.B.Fun in learning.C.Coding language.D.Hands-on experiences.3.Who are the camp leaders?A.Mechanical engineers.B.Medical doctors.C.A married couple.D.Computer technicians.A British woman, Dr. Mantri, growing up in India started to notice his son, Dhruv, was struggling with simple arithmetic when he was in fifth-grade. After noticing this, she started employing an abacus (算盘) to help her son visually comprehend mathematics.“I would ask him something like 35 minus 13 and he couldn’t do it.” said Dhruv’s mom Dr. Mantri. “I decided to change the way he looked at numbers,” she said. “An abacus is a tried and tested method, and the Egyptians used them for building the pyramid.” In just six days he started to show progress with the abacus and would go on to become a whizz kid with numbers, with even his classmates’ parents reaching out for help.She never thought she would teach her son using an abacus, which she used as a child in India and it was always helpful. Within six days she started to notice a difference and see results. So dramatic was the turnaround, that school staff asked him to perform with the abacus at an assembly, where some parents even came to ask for advice on using it for their kids.IT specialist Dr. Mantri said the humble abacus can be used for calculations into the trillions and kids enjoy learning on it because it’s like a game. “It becomes a playing tool for younger children, for it feels like a game. I think the success comes because children can touch and feel an abacus and visualize them.” She added.By the age of 12, Dhruv was giving online cyber security seminars and is now pursuing a career in data science and analytics. Dhruv has now landed an apprenticeship (实习) at an international firm. During the four-year apprenticeship, he will spend one day a week studying Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at Glasgow Caledonian University. “He is so confident now and I am so proud,” she said, with Dhruv adding “I don’t think my teachers would have guessed that I would be following a career in data science at that time.”4.Why did Dhruv have difficulty in learning mathematics?A.He was faced with language barrier.B.He didn’t find a proper way.C.He suffered from eyesight problems.D.He lacked academic support from the family.5.What does the underlined word “whizz” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Careful.B.Diligent.C.Outstanding.D.Struggling. 6.Why do kids like learning on abacus according to the text?A.They find it appealing.B.They can calculate faster.C.They enjoy playing games.D.They are eager for success.7.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Dhruv was addicted to the internet at 12.B.Dhruv is teaching data science and analytics now.C.Dhruv is a full-time student at Glasgow Caledonian University.D.Dhruv’s career choice was beyond his teachers’ expectation.Kenya has been at the forefront (前沿) of the global war on plastic since the government banned single-use plastics in protected areas in June 2020. Unfortunately, the preventive measures have barely received attention. Hundreds of tons of industrial and consumer polymer waste continue to get dumped into landfills daily. However, if 29-year-old Nzambi Matee has her way, the unsightly plastic heaps will soon be transformed into colorful bricks.The materials engineer’s seeking to find a practical solution to control plastic pollution began in 2017. She quit her job and set up a small lab in her mother’s backyard. It took her nine months to produce the first brick and even longer to convince a partner to help build the machinery to make them. But the determined eco-entrepreneur was confident in her idea and did not give up.She says, “I wanted to use my education to handle plastic waste pollution. But I was very clear that the solution had to be practical, sustainable, and affordable. The best way to do this was by channeling the waste into the construction space and finding the most efficient and affordable material to build homes.” Her company produces over 1,500 bricks a day. The pavers are made using a mix of plastic products that cannot be reprocessed or recycled.The collected plastic is mixed with sand, heated at very high temperatures, and compressed (压缩) into bricks that vary in color and thickness. The resulting product is stronger, lighter, and about 30 percent cheaper than concrete bricks. More importantly, ithelps repurpose the lowest quality of plastic. “There is that waste they cannot process anymore; they cannot recycle. That is what we get.” Matee says.Matee is not nearly done. Her dream is to reduce the mountain of trash to just a hill by increasing production and expanding her offerings. She says, “The more we recycle the plastic, the more we produce affordable housing, the more we created more employment for the youth.”8.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 imply?A.Matee’s method can be effective if adopted.B.Matee’s idea has been widely accepted. C.Colorful bricks are in huge demand.D.Plastic waste hasn’t attracted enough attention.9.Which of the following can best describe Nzambi Matee?A.Generous and ambitious.B.Confident and grateful.C.Creative and resolved.D.Optimistic and modest.10.What is Nzambi Matee’s ultimate purpose in using a mix of plastic products?A.to build cheaper houses.B.to support the government.C.to create job opportunities.D.to tackle plastic pollution. 11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Kenya: Pioneer in Banning Plastic Single-use PlasticsB.Nzambi Matee: Innovator in Solving Plastic WasteC.Mix of Plastic Products: A New Construction MaterialD.Plastic Recycling: A Creative Solution to Pollution二、未知ChatGPT, designed by OpenAI to carry on conversations just like humans, has become a viral excitement. The AI-powered tool went from zero to a million users in just five days! Its ability to provide in-depth answers to user questions has even drawn the attention of distinguished technology companies.The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes sense. Its vast body of knowledge has been gathered from the internet and archived (归档) books. It is further trained by humans. This makes ChatGPT a useful tool for researching almost any topic.“We have a lot of information on the internet, but you normally have to Google it, then read it and then do something with it,” says Ricardo, chief science officer and co-founder of AI company Erudit. “Now you’ll have this resource that can process the whole internet and all of the information it contains for you to answer your question.”ChatGPT cannot think on its own. It depends on the information that it has been trained on. As a result, the AI tool works well for things that have accurate data available. However, when unsure, ChatGPT can get creative and flow out incorrect responses. OpenAI cautions users to check the information no matter how logical it sounds. Also, ChatGPT has only been trained with information till 2021. Hence, it cannot be relied upon for anything that happened after that.Experts believe ChatGPT has limitless potential to solve real-world problems. It can translate long texts into different languages, create content on almost any topic, and even summarize books.However, ChatGPT has received mixed reactions from educators. Some believe it could serve as a valuable tool to help build literacy skills in the classroom. It could also be used to teach students difficult science or math concepts. But other educators think ChatGPT will encourage students to cheat. They fear this will prevent them from building critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As a result, many districts are starting to ban its use in schools. 12.What is the unique feature of ChatGPT?A.It has artificial intelligence.B.It can answer users’ questions.C.It has the largest number of users.D.It can engage in meaningful conversations.13.What makes ChatGPT helpful to research various topics?A.Its capability of information processing.B.Its accurate information.C.Its availability of up-to-date data.D.Its vast body of questions.14.Why do ChatGPT users have to be cautious when using it?A.ChatGPT is unable to think itself.B.ChatGPT lacks creativity. C.ChatGPT offers illogical information.D.ChatGPT is not properly trained. 15.What is the author’s attitude towards ChatGPT?A.Favorable.B.Disapproving.C.Objective.D.Intolerant.We all know that leading a healthy lifestyle is essential, but sometimes it’s hard to stick to good habits. If you’re looking to make some changes and improve your health, this blog post is for you! ____16____Get movingIt’s no secret that exercise is good for you. Not only does it help to improve your overall health, but it can also boost your mood and increase your energy levels. ____17____ This could include going for a brisk walk, riding your bike, or taking a fitness class. There’s no need to go all out. Even moderate activity around your house, such as working in your garden, can benefit significantly.Reduce or get rid of sugarSugar can cause inflammation (发炎) and worsen existing health conditions like diabetes and heart disease. ____18____ When you cut sugar out of your diet, you’ll likely notice an improvement in your energy levels, mental clarity, and overall sense of well-being. You may even drop a few pounds.Drink more waterYour body comprises about 60% water. It helps flush toxins from your body, carry nutrients to your cells, and keep your skin healthy. It helps improve your mood and energy levels and helps you lose weight. ____19____ Also, it may surprise you how much better you feel.Get enough sleepA good night’s sleep is one of the best things you can do for your health and wellness. When you sleep enough, your body has adequate time to recharge and heal from the day’s activities, which also helps to improve focus and concentration, and help boost your mood.____20____A.It can also lead to weight gain and make you feel exhausted.B.You may have heard the advice to drink eight glasses of water a day.C.These tips can help you get the restful sleep you need to feel your best.D.Here are some simple tips that can help you turn things around within 30 days.E.So next time you’re feeling tired, reach for a glass of water instead of a cup of coffee. F.One way to make exercising easier is to set a daily goal of 30 minutes of physical activity. G.However, when you don’t get enough rest, you’re more likely to have trouble四、完形填空I was young and determined to take an adventurous trip. But ____21____ nearly 875 yards out of a cable car (缆车), with a rubber band attached to my ankles, was not part of my plan. It’s ____22____ how intentions can change.Staring over the ____23____ of the cable car, my heart was in my throat. I ____24____ heard the others behind me counting down. How could I have let myself be ____25____ into this? It was crazy!My palms were ____26____, and my heart was pounding.“Five.” They started the ____27____ for the second time, ignoring my useless protests.“Four.”“Three.”“Two.” In that instant I ____28____ my mind a million times and came to the final____29____ that there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car, suspended so high off the ground._____30_____ my ankles please!Then...“One.”I let go and leaped out as far as I could. If there had been time to _____31_____ it for another second, I would have stopped myself. But instead, I jumped.It felt as if all my fears, insecurities, and doubts were being let go. An enormous sense of _____32_____ rose up in me. As I fell toward the earth _____33_____ first, I saw my new friends waiting for me on the ground and could hear them _____34_____ my victory over fear.Jumping out of the cable car put me on _____35_____ of the world, and that’s where I am determined to remain for the rest of my life.21.A.sliding B.jumping C.running D.climbing 22.A.unacceptable B.important C.inspiring D.funny 23.A.bottom B.edge C.middle D.ceiling 24.A.correctly B.frequently C.barely D.actually25.A.talked B.looked C.checked D.turned 26.A.warm B.dry C.sweaty D.icy 27.A.encouragement B.order C.process D.countdown 28.A.changed B.fixed C.focused D.made 29.A.attempt B.decision C.destination D.stage 30.A.Untie B.Hold C.Unfold D.Catch 31.A.approve of B.complain of C.think about D.dream about 32.A.uncertainty B.freedom C.trust D.panic 33.A.head B.hands C.feet D.back 34.A.screaming B.waving C.claiming D.applauding 35.A.end B.top C.outside D.center五、未知阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届河北省石家庄高三教学质量检测(三)英语试卷及答案

石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.How did the woman feel about her new class?A.Unhappy.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.2.What are the speakers doing?A.Placing an order.B.HavingC.Waiting in line.3.What does the man mistake?A.The seat number.B.The train.C.The carriage.4.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Hand in a paper.B.Have a day off.C.Attend an economic lecture.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A kid.B.A cat.C.A dog.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【2024届高三英语一模】宝山区2023学年第一学期期末高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷及答案

2023学年第一学期期末高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷(本试卷满分140分,考试时间120分钟)2023.12 I.Listening comprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. D. $80.2. A. In a language lab. B. In a health center. C. In a museum. D. In a bookstore.3. A. On the bed. B. In the wardrobe. C. Under the lamp. D. Near the map.4. A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife.C. Colleagues.D. Neighbors.5. A. He agrees with the woman on school life. B.He has much change after going to college.C.He dislikes his life on campus.D.He has remained the same since last year.6. A. He is lining up. B.He is jumping the queue unknowingly.C.He is complaining of the long queue.D.He is standing behind the woman.7. A. Using core vocabulary. B.Having a general knowledge of grammar.C.Remembering more words.D.Concentrating on the key words.8. A. She has failed in the final exams. B.She should focus on her study.C.She should not have been anxious.D.She shouldn't take too many courses.9. A. Ask his mum to pay for his study. B.Do some part-time jobs.C.Transfer to another school next semester.D.Talk about it with his mum.10. A. It is full of nonsense. B.It can hardly arouse the woman's interest.C.It should be lent to more people.D.It is appealing to him.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will bespoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A naturalist. B. A zoo specialist.C. A TV reporter.D. A nurse.12. A. They are gentle and shy. B. They are long-armed man-eatersC. They are good at smile from ear to ear.D. They are fierce animals.13. A. Many species in the world may die out. B. A good example can be followed to preserve wildlife.C.Women are encouraged to work for zoos.D.Our world is not safe today.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Industrial management. B. Educational subjects.C. V ocational subjects.D. Computer-aided design.15. A. Admissions Tutors. B. Persons in the information office.C. Careers' tutors.D. Persons in the library.16. A. Foreign language. B. Work experience.C. Educational background.D. Students' talent.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Because they usually set fires at a wedding ceremony.B.Because people who receive them will give the couple a red envelop with money.C.Because they look like small bombs in a red envelop.D.Because Chinese people love red color especially at their wedding ceremonies.18. A. They often refer to a gift registry from the bride and groom.B.They directly ask the bride and groom for some advice.C.They usually buy whatever they like themselves.D.They prefer to buy some special and expensive gifts.19. A. They have to promise to be responsible for their family.B.They often promise to take care of each other's parents.C.They usually promise to love and care for each other.D.They need promise to bring a happy life to the other.20. A. Chinese love alcohol while Americans prefer wine instead.B.Chinese toast with dishes but Americans toast with a cake.C.In China people toast after dancing but in U.S. people tend to toast before dancing.D.In China the bride and groom toast the guests while in U.S. guests toast the couple.II.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When people need to make important decisions, one of their first steps is usually to collect information about the issue at hand. And the more crucial the decision is, the more information people or businesses and organizations usually want. (21) computers are capable of collecting and analyzing far more information than human beings, it makes sense that organizations would use them for this purpose. This use and analysis of large amounts of information is known as big data.To decide if data sets count as big data, they are evaluated using three standards, (22) (know) as "the three Vs." The first is volume: Big data involves large amounts of data, most of (23) comes without structure or organization. The second is velocity meaning speed: Big data is received quickly because it often reaches the programs that use it directly from the internet. Many of these programs (24) (design) to adapt to changes in the data quickly as well. Finally, big data offers (25) (great) variety than traditional data, including more unstructured data. Because of the three Vs, human analysts can only work with big data with the help of computer programs designed to manage it.Businesses can use big data to help understand their customers, either as a group or individually. For example, some (26) (stream) websites rely on big data to suggest music or television offerings tailored to the user's interests. Big data can also help companies decide how much inventory (库存) they need so that they don't waste money producing and storing products that customers (27) not buy.In healthcare, programmers (28) (develop) tools to help doctors and patients to make medical decisions using big data. This can process information about specific patients from at-home medical devices such as heart-rate monitors.Governments can use big data (29) (plan) efficient public transportation systems and identify roads that need maintenance. When used for this purpose, big data is not controversial. But some oppose other uses of big data by governments (30) they might impact on citizens' privacy in an attempt to control behavior.Big data can be a useful tool for many types of organizations that seek to use it to make better decisions to benefit people.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.People tend to think that productivity involves doing several things at once, but according to Cal Newport, the secret to success is the opposite of multitasking. Newport is the author of Deep Work, a book that describes the benefits of focusing on one thing and doing it with 31 .Newport defines deep work as "the ability to focus without 32 on a cognitively (认知地) demanding task." It's the opposite of shallow work, which is made up of simple tasks that are usually 33 while distracted. According to Newport, deep work is a(n) 34 skill in today's economy. It allows you to learn difficult things quickly and produce at a high level. Most people are distracted when they work, so you learn to work without distraction, that gives you 35 . Deep work enables you to produce to the best of your ability and acquire new skills quickly. Developing excellence in one's craft can be a deeply 36 try. But deep work itself is also a skill, which means the more time you spend at it, the easier it gets. Moreover, if you only work at a shallow level, your ability to do deep work decreases.So how do you conduct deep work into your work life or your studies? It's essentially important to 37 deep work into your day. Otherwise, it's easy to let your time fill up with shallow work. Newport recommends doing deep work as your first task of the day. That way you get it done before distractions build up. Shallow work does need to get done, but if you save it for later in the day, you can get your deep work done, too.Scheduling deep work sessions for the same time every day can turn them into a habit. This makes it easier to spend time on them.Because deep work is by definition cognitively demanding, you won't be able to do it all day. Beginners can usually only focus on deep work for 38 an hour, and even experts have trouble going more than four hours. So set 39 goals for yourself. If you really focus, you'll be surprised at how much you accomplish in a few hours.By focusing on 40 sessions of deep work, you can get more done in less time and feel more satisfied. III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ideally, childhood is a time of growth and learning, preparing for adulthood and also having fun. But for many children around the world, this time is cut short when they are forced to work, sometimes in dangerous conditions.41 , the United Nations (U.N.), some national governments and other organizations 42 June 12 as the annual World Day Against Child Labor.As of 2020, around 160 million children worked as child laborers, which means that one child in 10 was a child laborer. 43 , child labor has decreased over the past 20 years, but in recent years, this progress has stopped. Child labor is 44 from ordinary housework, helping with a family business or (for older children) working to earn pocket money when not in school. Work done by children is 45 as child labor when it harms the child physically, mentally, socially or 46 , or when it prevents the child's education.About 79 million children are engaged in hazardous child labor. Sometimes this means the work itself is dangerous because of heavy machinery or exposure to 47 . Hazardous child labor can also involve harsh conditions, long hours, or 48 to various kinds of abuse.The primary goal of the World Day Against Child Labor is raising 49 of the issue and encouraging individuals, organizations and governments to 50 . Combating(打击) child labor is a complex task. It involves social workers who identify child laborers and take action to provide these children and their families with other 51 . But it also involves change in communities as a whole, 52 the social regulations that can lead adults to make their children work.Child labor and poverty often go hand in hand as parents feel removing their children from school is necessary to earn money for their survival. So, measures meant to fight 53 are also tied to preventing child labor. Ensuring that children have quality educational opportunities is also important. If more opportunities were 54 , more parents might give up the immediate benefit of a child's paycheck to give that child an education.Child labor is harmful to children and to communities, since it prevents children from growing into healthy, educated citizens who could make a(n) 55 in society. By highlighting the problem and offering a variety of solutions, the World Day Against Child Labor can make the situation a bit better.41. A. In addition B. As a result C. Above all D. After all42. A. recognize B. discover C. choose D. consider43. A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. Overall D. Moreover44. A. distinguished B. transferred C. ranged D. evolved45. A. evaluated B. classified C. combined D. separated46. A. sincerely B. negatively C. positively D. morally47. A. chemicals B. lights C. wastes D. gases48. A. harm B. pollution C. exposure D. danger49. A. value B. awareness C. status D. significance50. A. take place B. take care C. take over D. take action51. A. options B. questions C. elements D. examples52. A. promoting B. urging C. challenging D. adjusting53. A. disease B. disaster C. survival D. poverty54. A. available B. sustainable C. accessible D. advisable55. A. choice B. difference C. effort D. decisionSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)During the Second World War, Dr. William Walsh served on a U.S. Navy ship in the South Pacific. While serving there, Walsh observed the poor health conditions in which the people of the South Pacific lived.After the war ended in 1945, Walsh founded an organization called Project Hope. Its goal was to bring health education and care to people in poor countries around the world. In 1958, Walsh convinced U.S. President Eisenhower to allow Project Hope to rent a U.S. Navy hospital ship for just one dollar a year. Many companies and ordinary people donated money to Project Hope. The organization used the funds to turn the navy ship into a civilian hospital ship called the SS Hope.During the next 14 years, the SS Hope traveled to every region of the world. Wherever it went, it provided health care for needy people and helped poor countries establish their own health care systems. In 1974, the SS Hope was retired from service, and Project Hope began to provide health care on land instead.The story of the SS Hope inspired Don and Deyon Stephens to buy a passenger ship in 1978 and transform it into another hospital ship. Since then, their organization, called Mercy Ships, has sent ships equipped with medicalsupplies and hospital beds around the world. Doctors volunteer to travel on these vessels or ships and perform free surgeries on people who need them. They can correct people's vision, straighten bent limbs, remove facial tumors (肿块) and more. Mercy Ships also provides medical equipment for local health clinics and builds medical facilities. In addition, it teaches local people how to farm their land more effectively and more sustainably.56.What happened to the SS Hope in 1974?A.It sank unexpectedly.B.It was fully repaired.C.It launched new services.D.It ceased operations.57.Who gave Walsh permission to use a ship for one dollar?A.An entertainer in America.B.Two American accountants.C.An America's top politician.D.Smart American investors.58.What does the article indicate about surgeries on Mercy Ships' vessels?A.They put physicians and nurses at risk.B.They're done at no charge to patients.C.They mainly benefit wealthy individuals.D.They've resulted in serious infections.59.According to this article, what do local people learn to do with the aid of Mercy Ships?A.Make a good living from tourism.B.Grow crops with greater success.C.Manufacture popular electronics.D.Establish education institutions.(B)From:BridgetPecolini<*************************>To:AnsonWong<*********************>Re: Questions about online math contest Date: June 18, 2023Dear Mr.Wong,Thank you for your email. We're so glad your children are signed up to participate in our math contest. I hope it will be a rewarding and enriching experience for them.You can access the training session and practice tests by logging into our website at . Once you're signed in, you will see several tabs on the left-hand side.One of them will say "Enrolled." If you click on the drop-down menu there, you'll find the names of the children you registered. If you click on each name, you'll be given the option of joining a training session or doing practice tests.I hope that answers your question!Please let me know if you need any further help. Sincerely,Bridget Pecolini60.What can Gary do at the beginning of August?A.H e can take a class to learn how to succeed.B.He can do the contests from two years ago.C.H e can contact the contest organizers.D.He can try the most recent practice contest.61.Why did Bridget contact Anson?A.S he was checking in on him.B.She was responding to his email.C.S he was looking for information.D.She was asking him to pay.62.When does the official contest take place?A.I t takes place on June 18.B. It takes place on August 7.C. It takes place on August 12.D. It takes place on August 14.(C)You constantly find yourself apologizing to a friend when you've done nothing wrong. You feel you must obey someone's demands, or they will be upset with you or even harm you or themselves. An unclear or specific threat is made that causes you to fear that someone will reveal a secret or weakness, so you do what that person wants. Or perhaps a relative is trying to make you feel obliged to do something by saying,"That's what friends or family do for each other." They arouse feelings of guilt in you for not meeting their needs.If you have had experience with any of these cases, then you are the victim of emotional blackmail (勒索). This style of handle controls you through your emotions. Fear, obligation and guilt - FOG - are used by an emotional blackmailer to get what they want from people.Anyone - a friend, colleague, parent, partner or other family members - could be that person. Their demands are intended to control their victim's behavior in unhealthy methods. Intentional or unintentional, if your needs are always brushed aside in favor of the other person's, things need to change.Dr. Susan Forward identifies six stages in emotional blackmail. Implied or obvious demands come first. "I don't think you should do things with that person. They're not good for you." After this kind of statement, the ball is in the victim's court, so stage two is resistance. The victim often avoids the blackmailer or suggests alternatives instead of saying no. Stage three is persistent pressure by the blackmailer: "If we were really friends, you'd do it." Stage four involves threats: "If you don't do this...then I will ..." The victim doesn't want the blackmailer to make good on their threats, so obedience, which is stage five, often leaves the victim feeling guilty or resentful. In stage six the blackmailer backs off until the next demand.What can you do? First, recognize if you are being pressured, threatened or controlled. Stay calm, and stop so you can consider other possibilities. Identify your triggers; don't be pressured into an immediate response. Offer a compromise (妥协). Tell the blackmailer how you feel, and give them a chance to acknowledge their behavior and change. If they won't, walk away from the relationship. Under no circumstances should you let your fears be used against you.63.According to the passage, emotional blackmail means .A. a kind of emotion that can be mailed to others onlineB. a kind of action to influence others by means of emotionC. a colour that can greatly influence others' emotionD. a situation where emotion can be stored and given out freely64.What is the purpose of using Dr. Susan Forward's six stages in emotional blackmail?A.To illustrate the process of emotional blackmail.B.To explain the origin of emotional blackmail.C.To prove the existence of emotional blackmail.D.To demonstrate the theory of emotional blackmail.65.The word resentful in the last paragraph but one most probably means .A.amazed frightened indifferent angry66.We can conclude from the passage that .A.wherever you are, it is impossible to avoid emotional blackmail in lifeB.whenever you're emotionally blackmailed, just let it be with no responseC.it's an advisable way to give a proper response when emotionally blackmailedD.it's a correct response to sincerely negotiate with emotional blackmailer thenSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Have you ever wondered what you would look like as a cartoon character or a marvel superhero? With the power of artificial intelligence (AI) text-to-image generators, you can create images just like that - without any art skills.67How does it work?AI text-to-image generators are trained through a process called machine learning. In this process, the generator's "brain" is fed massive numbers of images and learns to distinguish what they are. But the generator doesn't just learn to tell the difference between a banana and a balloon.68 These pixel-level details are then stored in a mathematical space. When someone gives the generatora text passage such as "Doraemon riding a white horse," the program uses algorithms (算法) to "think." Moments later, the program will create an entirely unique image that you requested.Some artists worry that they are being replaced by this technology. But other artists like to cooperate with the generator, using its power for ideas and inspiration.This powerful tool is now available to anyone through generators like Stable Diffusion and DALL-E. You can use them to create all kinds of imaginative images. 69The dark sideGenerators like Stable Diffusion are trained using images that are gathered from all over the internet. But the training process doesn't exclude (排除) images that are violent or inappropriate, so the generators "learn" those as well. The DALL-E program comes with built-in filters that prevent it from generating perverse (变态的) images. But Stable Diffusion is an open-source technology, meaning that people can modify its code and remove the content filters. Despite this, Stable Diffusion's founder Emad Mostaque remains optimistic about how people will use his generator. He says, "The bad stuff that people create ... will be a very, very small percentage of the total use."For better or for worse,70 But don't generate anything you'd be ashamed to show your mother!IV.Summary Writing71.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Do you have a favorite podcast? That can be a difficult question to answer for some as there are so many options. That is because the world is full of interesting topics and thoughts about them. If you feel you have something engaging and valuable to share, start a podcast.A podcast is a series of audio episodes that cover a particular subject. The first step to creating a podcast is to find your topic. It's believed that the best topics are ones that you know a lot about and love.Another important step is to make sure you have the right equipment. While podcast equipment can be complex and expensive, it doesn't have to be. For your first podcast, you can simply rely on your phone and computer. You can record all of your audio on your phone. Then with your computer - and the right software - you can mix the audio. This is the process of putting your audio together into one perfect-sounding file.After you have your topic and equipment, you'll want to choose your format. Your podcast could be one person speaking, two people talking, or many people offering their opinions. Your podcast could also include more than one of these options.Once you've decided, you can start drafting your episodes. However, whatever format or formats you choose, maintain the same structure for each episode. The next step is to find a quiet place and do your recording.When you've completed your recording and audio mixing, you'll need to find a platform for your podcast. Luckily there are plenty of free and paid platform options on which to upload your podcast. Before uploading, make sure you have an interesting title and good tags for your show. Be sure to post about your show on social media. Get your podcast listed in a podcast directory, too. You want to get the word out about your podcast to grow your audience. Your podcast just might become someone's new favorite.V.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the word given in the brackets.72.坦白说,你昨天在会上表达的观点还是有争议的。
广东省顺德区2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次教学质量检测试题 英语(含答案)

2024年顺德区普通高中高三教学质量检测(一)英语试题本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
因听说另考,试题从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题号从“21”开始。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案写在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAnimal Care Volunteer Program in Argentina - CordobaProject detailsWant to volunteer with animals in Argentina - Córdoba? Animal Care Volunteer Program benefits both rescued animals and children from low - income areas of Córdoba. Volunteers help at a small farm that works as an animal shelter and learning centre, where local children spend the day connecting with animals outdoors and participating in activities that they would not be able to access through their own means.What to expect?From horses to baby goats, rabbits to chickens, volunteers are tasked with the important responsibility of tending to the needs of these animals, ensuring they receive the care, treatment, and attention necessary for their well - being.● Volunteer tasks may vary but typically involve:● Playing and entertaining animals● Keeping their living spaces clean● Maintaining the grounds, including painting and repairing as necessary● Tending to crops and managing natural fertilizers● Welcoming and guiding visitors● Helping to organize fundraising eventsWhat will you gain?By volunteering on the Animal Care project, you’ll be adding value to the local community, while also developing personally and professionally by:● Practicing your Spanish● Developing your communication skills● Gaining animal care and farm experience● Fully engaging yourself in Argentine culture● Exploring the stunning region and city of Córdoba21. What is the main purpose of the Animal Care Program in Córdoba?A. To provide training for volunteers.B. To run a commercial farm for profit.C. To improve the life of the local people.D. To care for animals and children alike.22. Which task may volunteers do at the animal shelter?A. Cleaning animal living spaces.B. Conducting medical research.C. Organizing tourist trips to different cities.D. Painting and repairing the city of Córdoba.23. What will you gain from volunteering there?A. Running a farm business.B. Improving your Spanish.C. Exploring Córdoba for free.D. Learning to cook for the locals.BMy daughter is a smart kid, but she’ d never read an entire chapter book for pleasure. She had never developed any habit of classic deep reading — with two eyes in front of paper, and nothing else going on. When I faced this truth, it felt like a parenting failure. Even though we’d read many storybooks when she was younger and we lived in a house stuffed with books, I hadn’t managed to instill(灌输)one of life’s fundamental pleasures in my kid.As a lifelong reader, I understand how reading enhances the fabric of our experience. Yet my daughter claimed to dislike reading. I told her reading novels was the best way to learn about how people’s insides work. She said she could learn more from the people on social media, who were all about spilling their insides. I said books offered storytelling. She said, “Smartphones.” I said books taught history. She said, “The Internet.”I could not win our debates, because few of my daughter’s arguments against reading seemed wrong to me. Yes, reading is a way to discover new worlds — so is the entire Internet. But that’s not why I wanted my daughter to pick up a book. It was about experiencing a certain magic. You know when an author describes a feeling you didn’t have, and a hundred lightbulbs go off on the top of your head? I wanted her to have a chance at feeling that.A screen-based medium can’t create this kind of relationship because, by its nature, the medium must fill in all the blanks for you. Books leave space for blanks — and for the internal invention they can inspire.So I decided to cut through all the reasoning with a cold, hard practicality: cash. I told my11 - year - old I would pay her $100 to read a novel within a month. Of course, she said yes. She finished the book in seven days. Then she even asked for the sequel(续集)— at no extra charge. Will this lead to her reading “Little Women”?Will it result in a lifelong habit of reading? I don’t know. What I do know is that I finally opened a new door for her to the printed page. That feels like the best money I ever spent.24. What does the “parenting failure” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Failure to get along well with her daughter.B. Failure to meet her daughter’s emotional needs.C. Failure to develop a reading habit in her daughter.D. Failure to provide enough storybooks in the house.25. Why does the author want her daughter to read books?A. To help her discover new worlds.B. To help her fill in all the blanks.C. To help her spend less time on the Internet.D. To let her feel a moment of deep connection.26. How does the author feel about spending $100 to encourage her daughter to read?A. She regrets spending the money.B. She is unsure if it will lead to a love of reading.C. She feels disappointed with the final outcome.D. She is confident in her daughter’s future choices.27. What could be a best title for the passage?A. Creating a Reader: A Mother’s JourneyB. Encouraging Reading: Tips for ChildrenC. The Magic of Books in a Digital AgeD. The Decline of Reading Among ChildrenCPeople often think that scientific discoveries come from the geniuses like Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein. Such a view overlooks the efforts of lesser - known pioneers. Also, popular belief holds that the sudden idea is the key to making scientific breakthroughs, as if it just appears in someone’s mind.This opinion might be partially true. It doesn’t accurately represent the true nature of scientific breakthroughs. Apart from, the great figures such as Darwin and Einstein, whose contributions are rightly recognized - we believe innovation is largely a trial-and-error process, where two steps forward may sometimes come with one step back or even more steps to the right or left.Take John Nicholson, a lesser - known scientist from the 1910s. He was a mathematical physicist who suggested the idea of ‘proto - elements’ in space. By mixing different weights of these atoms, he could recover the weights of the elements in the periodic table. Though proto - elements don’t actually exist, Nicholson’s wild ideas led him to propose a new theory about atomic structure. Niels Bohr, the Nobel prize - winning father of modern atomic theory, later built on this idea to develop his famous model of the atom.What can we learn from this story? Science is always evolving, similar to the evolution of animal species. Just random or unexpected changes of ideas may open the door for advances in science. Support for this idea can be seen in many areas. For example, in US horse racing, the ‘acey - deucy’ stirrup placement, where the rider’ s leftfoot is placed lower than the right foot, provides a speed advantage on oval tracks. It was created by a little - known rider named Jackie Westrope. Had Westrope done careful research to develop this technique? No. He had a leg injury that prevented him from fully bending his left knee. This change just happened to improve his left - hand turning performance. As a result, many riders quickly adopted the acey - deucy style, which is still used in racing today.Many other examples show science progress often comes from mistakes, accidents, or pure luck. It’s time to abandon the naive beliefs of genius and explore the true causes of creativity.28. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A. To support specific ideas.B. To describe a common belief.C. To compare certain beliefs.D. To challenge a popular view.29. What does the writer imply about Darwin and Einstein in paragraph 2?A. They set an example for others to follow.B. Their way of working has been misunderstood.C. They are exceptions to the usual rule.D. Their achievements deserve greater recognition.30. What do we know about the idea of Nicholson?A. It made him famous as an important scientist.B. People only fully understood it later in history.C. Other scientists were initially doubtful about it.D. It paved the way for someone else’ s breakthrough.31. What is most interesting about the ‘acey - deucy’ stirrup adjustment?A. Why it was made.B. How quickly people used it.C. The research work behind it.D. The cleverness of its first user.DThis has been the decade of AI, with one advancement after another. By mid-century, we may have artificial general intelligence (AGI)— machines that can do all the things humans can. And that’s just the beginning. Machines aren’t affected by the same physical limitations that affect human intelligence. Once machines outperform humans, progress towards these limits could speed up even more.What does this mean for us? Can we make sure we live safely with these machines? On the positive side, AI is already useful in many areas, and super AI could be super useful. However, as AI grows more powerful, it becomes crucial to define its goals clearly. There are many folk stories about people who ask for the wrong thing, with disastrous consequences. For instance, King Midas wished everything he touched to turn to gold, but he didn’t expect his breakfast to turn to gold too.So we need to create powerful AI machines that are ‘human - friendly’ — with values that match our own.One thing that makes this task difficult is that humans aren’t always kind or reliable. We often do many terrible things to many other creatures with whom we share the planet. If super intelligent machines don’t act better than we do, we’ll be in deep trouble.For our own safety, we want the machines to be morally as well as cognitively(认知的)superior to humans. We want them to aim for the moral high ground. However, this utopian vision faces two big problems. The first is ‘getting started’ problem — pointing the machines in the right direction, which won’t be easy because we are always conflicted about our own values. The second problem is the ‘destination’ problem — what it would mean to reach this destination. If we put ourselves in the hands of these super machines, we might lose our own freedom — which is a key part of being human.So where exactly would that leave human beings? It’s more important to think about the destination now and be careful about what we wish for.32. What point does the writer make about AI in paragraph 1?A. AGI will definitely replace humans.B. AI’s future potential seems limitless.C. There’s much to learn about super AI.D. AI shares many features with humans.33. Why does the author mention the story of King Midas?A. To compare different kinds of goals.B. To suggest that AI should reflect human values.C. To show poorly defined goals may lead to problems.D. To warn about the danger of becoming greedy with AI.34. What challenge does the writer mention in paragraph 3?A. Getting humans to act more morally.B. Building a better world for all creatures.C. Making AI more human-friendly than humans.D. Choosing which values AI should share with us.35. What does the underlined phrase “this utopian vision” refer to?A. Humans can ensure the safety of machines.B. Machines will help solve these two big problems.C. Humans and machines have the same moral ground.D. Machines get smarter and more moral than humans.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届广东省佛山市高三上学期普通高中教学质量检测(一)英语试题

2024届广东省佛山市高三上学期普通高中教学质量检测(一)英语试题一、听力选择题1.A.He has found a good job.B.The job search is frustrating.C.His resume is well designed.D.He has ten jobs to choose from.2.A.He isn’t allowed to tell the student her grade.B.He doesn’t know how to find the student’s grade.C.Dr. Wilson hasn’t finished grading the mid-term exam.D.Dr. Wilson doesn’t want to be contacted while he’s away.3. What does the woman want to be?A.A businesswoman.B.A university teacher.C.A university student.4. What does the woman think of cloning?A.It has no side effect at all.B.It should be strictly forbidden.C.It may cause trouble for humans.5.A.It doesn’t take long to drive there.B.He has memorized every part of the drive.C.He doesn’t want to drive anymore.D.The road to Bridgeport has just been opened.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Boss and employee.C.Customer and waiter .2. Why does the woman want to leave her present company?A.She hasn't had a promotion.B.The company isn't doing well.C.She can't display her abilities there.3. When can the woman start her new job?A.At once.B.In about a week .C.In about a month.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届湖南省岳阳市高三教学质量监测(二)英语试卷(3)

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1.A .Go home soon.B .Borrow the typewriter.C .Visit the woman.D .Read the woman’s paper.2.A .Tennis is difficult to learn.B .It’s too late for the man to learn tennis.C .She advised the man to try a new sport.D .The man should give up tennis.3.A .She asks the man to open the window.B .It is cold inside.C .She doesn’t want to open the window.D .She prefers the fresh air.4.A .Mike has forgotten his books a million times.B .Mike should give her a dollar each time he lost something.C .Mike was lying about why he didn’t go over his lessons.D .Mike should have taken his notebook home.5.A .Skating is too hard to learn.B .The woman should quit skating.C .Skating isn’t too hard for him.D .The woman should keep trying.6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man do in the supermarket?A .Deal with shelves.B .Work at the cash desk.C .Handle customers’ complaints.2. How long has the man worked in the supermarket?A .For one week.B .For two weeks.C .For three weeks.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A .Change his job.B .Seize every chance.C .Apologize to the boss.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023-2024学年度东莞市第一学期期末教学质量检查高三英语试题及答案
2023-2024学年度东莞市第一学期期末教学质量检查高三英语(本试卷共三大部分,满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe holiday season is a time for celebrating with friends and family, when people give gifts or decorate their homes. Unfortunately, this can all lead to a lot of waste. However, there are ways to reduce the amount of waste you create.Use reusable bags for giftsGift bags or wrap that can be reused are recommended on the list. You can reuse them the next time you give a gift. You can also wrap gifts in old maps, pages from magazines, and art paper. The person receiving the gift could use the wrap for something else. The Chinese traditional cloth-wrapper is popular wrapping cloth, which is pretty and strong. It can be used for other things, like a colorful scarf or tablecloth, rather than just thrown away.Choose electronic cardsFor many people, sending holiday cards is a tradition. Now people are increasingly accepting electronic holiday cards. “There are so many digital options now, and people get just as much joy out of it,” some people said. These cards offer a range of benefits. With the increasing popularity, electronic cards have become a preferred choice.Buy a real tree from a local farmFor decorating the home, real trees have become first option rather than plastic ones. Some trees are grown for the purpose of being cut, and new ones are typically replanted every year. So, the cycle continues. Buying local trees means that it doesn’t use much fuel. After the holidays, trees are picked and processed into usable products, like small wood pieces for the garden. What’s more, you can’t beat the smell of a fresh-cut tree.21. What makes Chinese cloth-wrapper popular?A. Its fresh smell.B. The multiple uses.C. Various digital options.D. Its original birthplace.22. What is the benefit of buying local trees for decoration?A. They match the gardens.B. They are easier to cut.C. They have better quality.D. They are environmentally friendly.23. Where is this passage probably taken from?A. A novel.B. A textbook.C. A magazine.D. A journal.BBenjamin Spock was a famous doctor for children. He completed his medical degree at Columbia University in New York City and began to treat babies and children in 1933. During the next ten years he continued to fit the theories about how children develop with what mothers told him about their children. What he found gave birth to his first book The Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care.Before Dr. Spock’s book appeared, the most popular guide to raising children was Psychological Care of Infant and Child, whose writer was John B. Watson. He urged extreme firmness in dealing with children. The book warned parents never to kiss, hug or physically comfort their children.Dr. Spock’s book was very different. He gave gentle advice to ease the fears of new parents. Dr. Spock said his work was an effort to help parents trust their own natural abilities in caring for their children. He emphasized that parents’ “natural loving care” for their children is most important.Dr. Spock based much of his advice on the research and findings of the famous Austrian psychoanalyst(精神分析学家), Sigmund Freud. “I was interested in how children grow emotionally. AndI think Freud has given us a very good explanation of development.”Dr. Spock’s book discusses the mental and emotional development of children. It urges parents to use that information to decide how to deal with their babies when they are crying, hungry or tired. For example, Dr. Spock dismissed the popular idea of exactly timed feedings for babies. Baby care experts had believed that babies must be fed at the same times every day or they would grow up to be demanding children.Dr. Spock said babies should be fed when they are hungry. He argued that babies know better than anyone about when and how much they need to eat. He did not believe that feeding babies when they cry in hunger would make them more demanding. 750,000 copies of the book were sold during the year after its release.24. What may contribute to Spock’s first book?A. His fame.B. His mother.C. His discovery.D. His education.25. In what way does Spock's book differ from others?A. Covering professional theories.B. Offering expert suggestions.C. Including comprehensive contents.D. Building up parents’ confidence.26. Which of the following statements would Dr. Spock agree with?A. Parents should hug babies regularly.B. Parents should warn babies of danger.C. Parents should follow Watson’s opinions.D. Parents should feed babies when necessary.27. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. An introduction to Spock and his book.B. Stories about Spock as a famous doctor.C. Differences between two baby care books.D. Influences of Spock’s book on other experts.CThe mushrooming video screens in buses, taxis and apartment halls in cities like Shanghai are taking away our already rare resource: a place for a moment of peace. Taking a nap or reading a book on buses is less pleasant now, as the LCD screens broadcast news, entertainment and advertisements at unbearable volumes.You pay the bus fare simply to get a ride-undisturbed—but now you are exposed to this “added value”, whether you like it or not. If it’s a crowded bus, the noise is even more exasperating. More and more Chinese cities have joined Shanghai, regarded as the first to put video screens on buses, disturbing millions of passengers.Some may like to watch programmes aired on buses or in apartment halls. But those who don't should be equally respected. Because of the bus screens, students cannot focus on reviewing their lessons or preparing for a test. People who like to read or reflect feel unsettled by the noise. Youngsters who like to listen to music on their iPods must increase the volume to fight against the competing audio. If you already feel stressed after a busy day, the bus video advertising certainly increase the tension of both your muscles and nervous system. Bus drivers are surely the worst victims because they have to bear it at least eight hours a day, non-stop.A high public tolerance for noise pollution has helped bus video advertisers to expand their businesses. But opposition has already started to make its voice heard. Some people have already accused bus companies of breaking their contracts, since their obligation is only to deliver passengers to their destinations.Shanghai, as a world-class city, should set an example for the country. It should first adopt world-class behavior in its massive public transportation system to return the public a peaceful place.28. What does the underlined word “exasperating” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Entertaining.B. Encouraging.C. Disappointing.D. Annoying.29. Who are influenced most heavily by the video screens according to Paragraph 3?A. Students.B. Bus drivers.C. Youngsters.D. Office employees.30. What does the public tolerance for noise pollution cause?A. More use of public transport.B. An increase in bus video advertising.C. More complaints about bus companies.D. Lower public awareness of consumer rights.31. What’s the author’s attitude to the video screens in the public?A. Opposed.B. Unclear.C. Supportive.D. Indifferent.DA new medicine developed in China has been recently introduced, which is expected to significantly enhance the prevention and control of malaria in Africa. Compared with the previous medicines, this latest medicine is not only more efficient but also easier to administer. Its introduction is anticipated to result in a sharp decline in the number of deaths caused by malaria.In case studies conducted in Kenya, second-generation artesunate(青蒿琥酯) for injection, developed by Chinese medicine company Fosun Pharma, has proved highly effective in treating severe malaria in children, Kenyan health experts said.In addition, the new drug-produced under the brand name Argesun—can be easier and faster to prepare, and safer to inject, than its previous generation, which was produced under the name Artesun, and which was widely used in dozens of countries for more than10 years.“We think that this is a very good development. It is really going to cut our rate of deaths and also the complications caused by malaria,” Walter Otieno said, a Kenyan Medical researcher.Argesun was pre-qualified by the World Health Organization in June and has been registered in 18 African countries, according to Fosun Pharma.Both Artesun and Argesun are innovative antimalarial drugs based on artemisinin (青蒿素), which was discovered by Nobel Prize winner Tu Youyou in the 1970s, and which has made significant contributions to malaria control and prevention in the world during the past two decades.Wu Yifang, chairman of Fosun Pharma, said the company recognized the strategic value of antimalarial drugs based on artemisinin and restructured its subcompany Guilin Pharmaceutical in 2004 to start introducing the drugs to the international market. Its first antimalarial drug entered Africa in 2007, and the company launched a training program for front-line medical workers in Africa in 2014.“To win the battle against malaria, we have to get rid of it worldwide,” Wu said, adding that the company is pushing to transform its antimalarial drugs from “made in China and used in Africa” to “made in Africa and used in Africa”, in order to increase the accessibility and affordability of the drugs there.32. What is the advantage of Argesun compared with Artesun?A. It is originally based on artemisinin.B. It is user-friendly for doctors and nurses.C. It has been widely used for over 20 years.D. It is much cheaper for patients in Africa.33. Why did Fosun Pharma restructure its subcompany in Guilin?A. To enter the African market.B. To train the doctors and nurses in Africa.C. To spread its antimalarial drugs worldwide.D. To learn the strategic value of antimalarial drugs.34. How can Africans use antimalarial drugs more easily according to Wu Yifang?A. By producing the drugs in Africa.B. By lowering the price of the drugs.C. By winning the battle against malaria.D. By changing the way of transportation.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Africa Sees New Hope in Malaria FightB. Artemisinin Meets A New AdvancementC. African People Are Suffering from MalariaD. Chinese Medicine Company Hit African Market第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023届陕西省汉中市(二模)高三下学期教学质量第二次检测考试英语试卷及答案
汉中市2023届高三年级教学质量第二次检测考试英语注意事项-I.答第l卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答l也卡上。
2.逃出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如|需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
本试卷分第l卷〈选择题〉和第11卷(非:选择题)两部分;有I卷(选择是g共100分〉第一部分听力(共两节,i前分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小�1.5分,i满分7.5分〉昕下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选取i中逃出最佳选项。
I听完创段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小11\£fO阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
I .How many people will go climbing this Saturday?A.l\vo.B.Three.2.Why does the man want to call Mr.King?A.To ask for more tim巳.B.To ask for leave.3.What did the doctor advise the man to do?A.Have an examination.B. Talk with a partner.4.Where are the speakers probably?A.In the shop.5.、N hat docs th巳man want to do tomon-ow? B.In the cinema.A.Book a room.B.Visit her sister.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分〉C.Four.C.To ask for help.C.Take some pills. C.At home.C.Make a wake-up call.I听下丽5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从是自中所给的A、B、C三个选硕中逃出最佳选项。
2023年江西省高三教学质量检测卷英语试题英语答案及听力材料
2023年江西省高三教学质量监测卷英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5CACBA6-10BCAAB11-15CBAAC16-20CABBC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21-25AABAD26-30CCAAC31-35BADBC36-40EDCBF第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节41-45ABDCB46-50CDABA51-55CCABD56-60DCBAD第二节(大小写和时态错误,均不得分)61.which62.their63.issued64.natural65.aerning69.suffered70.to pay第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节(严格依据题干要求修改,培养规范答题意识。
不规范不得分。
)Dear David,I had something what was unexpected at the last minute.My parent were injuredthat parentsin a car accident.So I have to look after him and can’t meet you and BlackthemSmith in Monday.I am available late Tuesday and Thursday afternoons and I’d like to onarrange for our meeting to∧held later in the week.As a matter of fact,the early ofbeWednesday or Friday would actual be best for me.We could still meet at the Black’sactuallyoffice as we planned.Or we could meet somewhere else whether it’s more convenientiffor you.I am sorry that I had to cancel the meeting.Please calling me as soon as youhave callcan after you read this.Yours,Ted第二节One Possible Version:May1st,2023 Dear Mr.Smith,I’m Li Hua,from Class1Senior3.Recently our class is planning to hold a public welfare activity before graduation.And I’m writing to invite you to join us. Arrangements about this activity are as follows.As scheduled,we are to meet at the school gate at8:00a.m.and then head for the nursing home near our school,where we will do some cleaning,give some performances,play cards and prepare meals in the hope of making a difference to their lives and giving us a good memory.Would you please give us some advice on our welfare activity?Looking forward to your early reply.We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.Sincerely,Li Hua 2023年江西省高三教学质量监测卷英语听力测试第一节听下面5段对话。
浙江省杭州市2024届高三上学期11月教学质量检测(一模)英语试题答案
2023学年第一学期杭州市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题答案、解析及听力原文听力1-5 BAACB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 CCABB 16-20 CCBCA阅读理解21-23 CAB 24-27 DAAD 28-31 BDCC 32-35 DABB七选五阅读36-40GCEBF完形填空41-45 CBDAB 46-50 CCBAD 51-55 ABCCD语法填空56. stretching 57. its 58. was rewarded 59.cheaper 60. largely61.goes 62.and 63.To express 64. with 65.an应用文写作Dear English Club,I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 3.I would like to submit for the Exhibition an amazing photograph I took last week. It captures a heartwarming scene in a nursing home, where some of my classmates are seen dishing out hot meals and others are engaged in lively conversations with the seniors. All their faces are bright with smiles and glowing with happiness, creating a warm and loving ambiance.This photo can be shown to our international friends as an example of the integration of our school and community. Also, it perfectly exemplifies the beliefs our school values: compassion, empathy, and unity.l hope you will consider my contribution and thank you for your efforts in making the exchange program a memorable one. Attached is the photo. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua 读后续写However without warning, my strength was running out. My lungs fought to take in enough air, and my feet transformed into cement bricks. Neck and neck with one of my greatest rivals. I could see the finish line. I had begun the final sprint into glory when my knees buckled and my legs gave way. Nothing I could do would make them hold my weight. They were as weak as jelly. Even though I knew my dreams of victory had been destroyed, I had to finish the race. With all of the strength left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled, inch by inch, across the finish line. Shame pulsed through my veins as Dad squatted down and pulled me into his arms.I whispered, "I'm so sorry I disappointed you, Dad." He gave me a gentle smile and said. “You could never disappoint me. Sometimes these things just happen. All that matters is that youdid your best.” Lifting my face, I saw my dad's eyes, in which I saw the sweat, the time. and the work we had put into our dream. The miles we had run together, all for this race. flashed across my mind. “But we worked so hard. What about our dream?” I asked. In that second, the world stood still. He reached over for my hand, holding back his own tears, and said. “Don't you know that you are my dream come true?”详细解析(仅供参考)阅读理解A篇A篇文章主要介绍了Marist School的申请过程和相关重要日期,并提到了使用Ravenna作为申请管理系统,以监控招生过程。
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秋季学期教学质量调研试卷 高三英语 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the man move into his new house? A. This month. B. Next month. C. In two months. 2. What does the woman prefer to do? A. Have a rest. B. Have a meal. C. Leave right away. 3. What is in the corner? A. A toy. B. A cat. C. A child. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Money. B. The birthday. C. The football. 5. What does the woman say about the new DVD player? A. She hasn’t used it yet. B. It’s no better than the old one. C. It’s not as good as the computer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. At a gas station. 7. How did the man know Peter Water? A. They met each other not long ago. B. They have been friends for many years. C. They started to live here at about the same time. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What do we know about the private rooms? A. They are large. B. They are upstairs. C. They are beside the public rooms. 9. What is the most attractive? A. The garden. B. The river. C. The yard. 10. What probably is the woman? A. A salesgirl. B. A tour guide. C. A housekeeper. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Where did the man go to university? A. In America. B. In England. C. In Hong Kong. 12. What is the man now? A. A writer. B. A magazine editor. C. An English teacher. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He changed his job at the age of 30. B. He wrote some articles for the newspaper. C. He majored in American literature in the university. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What is the probable relationship between Mr Teller and the woman? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and secretary. 15. Why isn’t Mr Teller here today? A. He has gone abroad. B. He has caught a bad cold. C. He has gone back to his hometown. 16. What does the man want Mr Teller to do? A. Read the forms carefully. B. Answer some questions in the forms. C. Answer every question in the forms. 17. What can Mr Teller do if he has any questions? A. Call the man. B. Read the instructions. C. Give up the insurance. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How long will the activities in the Main Hall last? A. One hour. B.The whole morning. C. The whole day. 19. Who is going to give a talk on the courses and their requirements? A. The Student Advisor. B. The head of the school. C. The Director of Studies. 20. What does the speaker say about the test? A. It takes a long time. B. Students needn’t worry about it. C. It’s very important to the students. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My brother was against my suggestion while my sister was _____ it. A. in honor of B. in search of C. in favor of D. in the charge of 22. On each side of the street a lot of trees. A. stands B. grow C. is standing D. are grown 23.We all hold ____ belief that those who have ____wonderful sense of humor are more popular. A. the, a B. /, / C. the, / D. a, the 24. The language used in advertisements differs from__________used in ordinary readings. A. which B. what C. that D. It 25._____ and happy, Tom stood up and accepted the prize. A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprised 26. —What’s your plan for the future? —I hope to get a job on the local newspaper at first and work for "China Daily". A.regularly B.frequently C.gradually D.eventually 27.Water, which seems so simple and common, is_______makes life possible. A. what B.that C.which D.How 28.—Hey, dear! Guess what? I’ve got a pay rise! —This ________ a celebration! Let’s go to sing karaoke tonight. A.calls for B.works out C.brings about D.pays for 29.— Seems you are quite familiar with Russia. — That is because I _________ the country in 1999. A. have visited B. was visiting C. had visited D. visited 30. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A.painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 31.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. —_____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A.It just depends B.It’s up to you C.All right D.Glad to hear that 32. --- Where are the students ? How could they keep us waiting for so long? --- They started an hour ago and they____ be here in fifteen minutes, I think. A. might B. would C. should D. must 33.I made a fire ____up the room as soon as my father came in. A.warm B.warmed C.to warm D.warming 34. Mark was a student at this university from 2003 to 2007, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time 35. ---It’s too hard.I can’t figure it out, Mommy. --- _______, Tommy.You can make it! A.No problem B.No hurry C.That’s OK D.Come on 第二节 完型填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I arrived in the United States on February 6, 2006, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very 36 and it was snowing, but I was too excited to 37 . From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my 38 . On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the 39 time and I looked in astonishment(惊奇)at the famous skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and their man-made 40 . My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day. 41 my friend had left, I went to a 42 near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a single 43 of English, I couldn’t tell the 44 what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some 45 , but the waiter didn’t 46 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was 47 . After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 48 I came to Times Square with its cinemas, theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 49 to walk around the city. I wanted to see 50 on my first day. I knew it was 51 , but I wanted to try. When I returned to the hotel, I was 52 but I couldn’t 53 because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens(警笛)during the night. I lay 54 and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of 55 and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English. 36.A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool 37.A. look B. listen C. enjoy D. mind 38.A. school B. hotel C. home D. office 39.A. first B. second C. last D. only 40.A. parks B. satellites C. beauty D. lakes 41.A. Long before B. Shortly after C. Sooner or later D. Then 42.A. restaurant B. Sailor’s shop C. bookstore D. post office 43.A. sentence B. little C. word D. phrase 44.A. boss B. cook C. waiter D. man 45.A. sounds B. noise C. voices D. gestures 46.A. listen to B. understand C. see D. serve