2019高三英语期末试卷及答案
江苏省扬州市2019届高三期末考试英语试题及答案解析
8．---Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
---_______ I’ve got a present for him.
A．It depends.B．Don’t bother!
C．Are you kidding?D．Definitely!
C．I sawD．I have seen
5．Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.
A．deletingB．removing
C．denyingD．restoring
A．thatB．which
C．whatD．where
12．On November 11, Alibaba sold more than 210 billion yuan ___________ goods on its e-commerce platforms and TMall, making headlines all over the world.
A．sinceB．before
C．untilD．after
2．_______ her before, he didn’t know she was his daughter.
A．Not having seenB．Having not seen
C．Not seeingD．Not to see
3．All children should get access to a high-quality education _______ their race, zip code or family income.
2019高三英语期末试卷及答案
北京市西城区2019年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How will they go to the city center?A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Eat outside.B. Buy a sandwich.C. Listen to music.3. How did the man feel after seeing the movie?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Frightened.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Read the notice.B. Donate money.C. Go back home.5. Why is the woman worried?A. Her mother doesn’t kn ow Jack.B. Something private is in the message.C. The message is sent to the wrong person.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年重庆市永川中学高三英语期末试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年重庆市永川中学高三英语期末试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACanadais one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Here are 4 attractive places worth your visit.ChurchillChurchill is a town with the nickname "Polar Bear Capital of the World”, where tourists can safely view polar bears from special vehicles in the autumn and winter. Thousands of beluga whales, which move into the warmer waters of theChurchill Riverduring July and August, are a major summer attraction. Churchill is also a destination for bird watchers from late May until August.Niagara FallsNiagara Fallsis a group of three waterfalls, crossing the border betweenCanadaand theUnited States. The largest of the three is Horseshoe Falls, also known asCanadian Falls. Niagara Falls illumination（彩灯）is a must for any visitor! Every night of the year, the three waterfalls are illuminated in color1 s creating an attractive scene that can be viewed from near and far.VancouverVancouverisCanada's third-largest city, always named as one of the top five worldwide cities for its comfortable environment and quality of life.Vancouverhas an active nightlife scene, whether its food and dining, or bars and nightclubs. From mid-June to early July, the Vancouver International Jazz Festival features 300 concerts, including a free opening Downtown Jazz Weekend.OttawaThe capital ofCanadais situated on the banks of theOttawa Riverand has a lot ofEnglish buildings in it. It is a beautiful city which has the Parliament buildings on the banks and English influenced houses and parks around. There are museums and art galleries that will give you a complete knowledge of the English culture there. It is really the heart ofCanada. So if you are a history and art loverOttawais the best choice for your visit inCanada.1. If you want to watch birds, which place will you choose to visit?A. Churchill.B.Niagara Falls.C. Vancouver.D.Ottawa.2. What is the best season for visitingVancouver?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.3. What doNiagara FallsandVancouverhave in common?A. They are both famous for natural scenery.B. The best visiting time are both at nights.C. They are both located inCanadaentirely.D. The tickets there are both free at weekends.BNot long after the first fitness magazine was published, a list probably followed soon after, ranking the best fitness equipment. This tradition has continued, with the implied message: usethisand exercise willbe yours.And that's part of the problem, says Dr. Lieberman, a professor of Harvard University. There isn't one “best” anything to achieve fitness. Besides, people understand exercise is good for them. Knowledge about exercise still doesn't motivate.Before you can answer why, it helps to look at history. Before the Industrial Revolution, people fetched water and walked up stairs because they had to. But then technology made life and work easier. Exercise has become something that people have to carve out time for. “It's a fundamental instinct to avoid physical activity when it's neither necessary nor rewarding,” he says.It would seem like being healthy would qualify as necessary, but a doctor's prescription to exercise “can make it like taking cod liver oil,” Lieberman says. “Sometimes it works, but more often than not, it doesn't. And it's still coming across as an order, and “not having a heart attack in five years is not an immediate reward,” says Dr. Beth Frates, assistant professor at Harvard Medical School.People might not want to exercise because it's never been enjoyable. Most of us probably have memories of gym class, not being picked for a team, or being in a fitness center that's filled with in-shape people. The majority don't feel excited. They feel that exercise isn't for them, but it can be. Coaching people in an empowering and motivating way can work much better than ordering someone to exercise. It starts with an expanded definition of what counts as exercise, and an injection of what's rarely used to describe exercise, but is certainly allowed: namely, fun.4. What does the underlined “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The magazine.B. The tradition.C. The equipment.D. The message.5. What can we infer about technology?A. It improves life quality.B. It saves people's time.C. It drives social progress.D. It makes exercise less likely.6. Why does the author mention “cod liver oil” in paragraph 4?A. To attach importance to health.B. To present a doctor's prescription.C. To explain exercise is considered inessential.D. To introduce the latest medical application.7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Exercise should be made more joyful.B. It's more fun to work out with others.C. We may encounter bad workout experiences.D. Orders work well to motivate people to exercise.CSmart speakers have proven to be handy devices in hospitals, allowing patients to control independently . And now, researchers from theUniversityofWashingtonhave developed an artificial intelligence system that enables these devices to monitor heartbeats.Using technology to remotely monitor heart rates isn't new. These days most smartwatches and fitness trackers are capable of it. The good thing here is that researchers have figured out a way to use the microphones in smart speakers to do it without requiring physical contact.In a study published inCommunications Biology, the researchers had the smart speakers send out signals that couldn't be heard which were then reflected off a person's body. They then analyzed these signals to identify small chest wall motions related to heartbeats, as well as separate those signals from surrounding noise and breathing.For this particular proof — of — concept setup, the researchers tested this smart speaker on 26 healthy participants and 24 hospitalized patients with various heart conditions, including atrial fibrillation（心房颤动）and heart failure. In both cases, the smart speaker was within 28 -30 milliseconds of an ECG（心电图）,the gold standard used in hospitals to discover arrhythmia（心律不齐）.Like smartwatches with advanced heart features, using smart speakers in this way opens up the possibility for passive, remote heart monitoring. ECGs, while highly accurate, require a visit to the doctor and several electrodes （电极）to be placed on the body. They,re not capable of continuous monitoring so you're limited to what it picks up at that exact moment in time ——one reason why heart arrhythmia can be so hard to discover.Smartwatches are capable of passive, remote, continuous monitoring, but they require you to wear the device at all times to be effective. It's not something that's comfortable for everyone, especially when it comes to sleep and for those with highly sensitive skin. Another issue is that these advanced smartwatches are expensive, while smart speakers are much cheaper.“If you have a device like this, you can monitor a patient on an extended basis and then develop corresponding care plans that satisfy the patient' s needs,“ said Dr. Arun Sridhar, co — senior author on the study. "And the beauty of using this kind of devices is that they are already in people's homes.”8. What does the author focus on in Paragraph 3?A. How the smart speaker works.B. Why the smart speaker is useful.C. The advantages of smart speakers.D. The importance of the study.9. Why is heart arrhythmia difficult to find?A. ECGs are not highly accurate.B. ECGs can't monitor continuously.C. Doctors know little about heart arrhythmia.D. An ECG test is hard to operate and expensive.10. Which statement best explains the characteristics of smartwatches?A. They are comfortable to wear.B. They are friendly to sensitive skin.C. They are effective and cheap.D. They are able to monitor remotely.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We need to invent more smart devices.B. Care plans are vital to patients with heart failure.C. Smart speakers could be contactless heart monitors.D. Different devices are needed to meet patients,demands.DWhat is the secret of happiness? A new study finds that happiness comes from exercise. People who exercise actively bring themselves happiness equal to earning an extra $25,000 ayear.Instead of recording extra hours at work in hopes of getting a raise, maybe you should hit the gym instead, as it could make you just as happy as that extra money. An interesting new study, published in the Lancet, found that people who are physically active have a greater sense of well—being than those who are inactive-and that active individuals feel as good as inactive people who earn $ 25,000 more per year.Researchers from Oxford and Yale Universities used data gathered from more than 1.2milion Americans. They were asked, “How many times have you felt mentally unwell in the past30 days. for example, due to stress, depression, or emotional problems?” Participants were also asked about their exercise habits and were able to choose from 75 diverse physical activities, including doing housework and childcare, running, weightlifting, and cycling. The researchers found that people who exercise regularly feel bad for an average of 35 days per year, while inactive people feel bad for an additional 18 days.All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden. Social physical activities（that is to say, team sports such as football, basketball, etc）had an even more positive effect, which can best help people relax mind.It is possible for some to get too much exercise. From Business Insider'sreport on the study. “The mental health of those participants who exercised for longer than three hours a day suffered more than that of those who weren't particularly physically active.” The ideal amount seems to be three to five training sessions per week. lasting 30 to 60 minutes each.But the conclusion should be that any amount helps, so don't stress about hitting that perfect balance: “All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden than not exercising.”12. The question asked in Paragraph one is meant to ______.A. introduce the researchersB. tell the secretC. draw a conclusionD. lead to the topic13. Which exercise below can help us relax mind most effectively?A. RunningB. Walking alone.C. Playing footballD. Keeping fit in the gym.14. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that ______.A. people who exercise actively may feel bad for about 35 days per year.B. The more exercise you take, the higher mental health burden you will get.C. overdoing exercising will do harm to people's mental health.D. doing exercise is better than not doing it.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise can bring as much pleasure as an income rise.B. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with wealth.C. Choosing the right form of exercise is of vital importance.D. The key to keep young is to exercise regularly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019新人教版高三英语第一学期期末检测试题及答案
新人教版高三英语第一学期期末检测试题及答案英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A football match.B. Today's news.C. A story.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Hostess and guest.B. Waitress and customer.C. Husband and wife.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the cinema.B. At the police station.C. At the railway station.4. Why does the man's suit look strange?A. The color is too dark.B. He's wearing it in the office.C. The jacket and trousers don't match.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Policeman and driver.C. Customer and shop assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）听下面5段对话或独白。
朝阳区2019届高三第一学期期末英语试题及答案
北京市朝阳区2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三英语试卷 2019.1（考试时间100 分钟满分120 分)本试卷共10 页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分, 共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AI love the desert 1 it makes me feel spiritual. I especially like the orange and red sunset in the desert. When the night 2 (come), I lay my blanket, build a fire, and eat some dinner. Then I like lying on the sand and looking at the countless 3 (star) in the sky. At this time I can feel more relaxed. I’ll wait for another beautiful picture in the morning, the sunrise.BAs the world’s population grows, a lot of wild animals 4 (force) to leave their natural home. Many wild animals are in danger. People kill them for food or fur, or because they compete with humans for food supplies. 5 (lucky), animal rescue organizations are working hard 6 (preserve) endangered animals and give them help. More and more people are realizing the importance of protecting wild animals.CSmokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot. When they arrive there, they first examine the land and decide 7 to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from 8 (spread). They will use basic equipment to clear land of plants and other dry materials. The work is dangerous, 9 they love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 38-year-old Alexi Tishin, who 10 (work) as a smokejumper for 15 years, say s, “This is the best job for tough guys.”第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019海淀高三英语期末考试试题听力测试+答案+录音稿
高考听力训练五步法：1.裸听2.查文本3 做翻译4 跟读5 裸听2019北京海淀区高三英语期末试题第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the woman want?A. The salt.B. The pepper.C. The spoon.2. What will the weather be like according to the radio?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.3. Who are the paparazzi following?A. Michael.B. Kathy.C. Janice.4. What is the man’s favorite sport?A. Football.B. Baseball.C. Basketball.5. Where will the woman go this weekend?A. To the National Library.B. To the amusement park.C. To the shopping mall.第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，15 分）听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
6. What is the woman’s research about?A. The movies students like best.B. The things students do after school.C. The sports students are interested in.7. What is the most unexpected finding of the research?A. Students rarely do housework.B. Few students go to the movies.C. Most students play computer games.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2019届高三英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析) 人教新版
精品2019届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write the correct address himself.3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man’s memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.5. What does the woman think of the man’s schedule?A. Too relaxed.B. Too realistic.C. Too strict.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019年北京市东城区高三上学期期末英语试题及答案
2019北京市东城区高三（上）期末英语第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Passage1The Warwick Cheese Festival takes place in June every year.This annual event is the biggestcheese festival in North America,(1)______(attract)tens of thousands of Canadians and(2)______(visitor)from all over the world.They can try over100kinds of cheese made all over Quebec at the festival.And they(3)______(invite)to vote for the People’s Choice Prize of theyear.Passage2Winter break was fast approaching.All Scott wanted to do was to go snowboarding.(4)______ (fortunately),Scott’s parents had different plans.They had booked a weeklong trip to Hawaii.Scott hated warm weather and asked(5)______he could just stay at his best friend’s houseso that he could snowboard every day.His parents didn’t want to hear anything of it.He kept(6)______(debate)with them about the topic,but they would not change their minds.Family timewas important to them,and it was a tradition that they spent winter break together.Passage3Although he is only eleven years old,James helps the aged.Every day,he goes to Redhill(7)______train to help three old people with housework and shopping.In this way,he has made their lives much easier.It is through James’hard work that a Neighbourhood Care Program has beenstarted.So far,James and his friends(8)______(form)a group of young volunteers to seekout the people(9)______need help.They do this without funding and without recognition.Theirmain aim is(10)______(make)a difference through personal sacrifice.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
北京市西城区2019年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How will they go to the city center?A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Eat outside.B. Buy a sandwich.C. Listen to music.3. How did the man feel after seeing the movie?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Frightened.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Read the notice.B. Donate money.C. Go back home.5. Why is the woman worried?A. Her mother doesn’t know J ack.B. Something private is in the message.C. The message is sent to the wrong person.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why did Jessi ca come to Andy’s home?A. To attend a party.B. To clean the house.C. To invite him to the suburbs.7. What will Andy do?A. Order pizza.B. Wash the dishes.C. Collect the bottles.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What’s the purpose of the call?A. To get a license.B. To ask about a job.C. To buy some medicine.9. What makes up the majority of the business?A. Orders for medicine.B. Instructions for walk-in customers.C. Medical equipment for fishing boats.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is challenging about Jane’s paper?A. The range of topics is too broad.B. The paper has to be long.C. Jane doesn’t like history.11. What does Jane finally decide to write about?A. Asian Culture.B. Historical sites in Xi’an.C. China’s ancient civilization.12. Where will the material of the paper come from?A. Some books.B. The library.C. A professor.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. When is the smaller staff meeting held?A. On Monday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.14. What is the speaker doing?A. Showing someone around the company.B. Introducing the new manager.C. Looking for the best route.15. Who is probably the listener?A. A visitor to the company.B. A person who is retiring.C. A new employee.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个．．词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. —Have you found a job yet?—No. I’ve got two job offers, but I feel I would accept _____.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither22. Under the Landscaping Plan, 44 percent of Beijing’s land area _____ by forests in 2020.A. will coverB. has been coveredC. is coveringD. will be covered23. The experience _____ from failure is of great value to us.A. gainingB. gainedC. to gainD. gain24. Artificial intelligence has been a new battlefield _____ security is very important.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose25. Shelly _____ carefully for her final examination and so she easily passed it.A. preparedB. has preparedC. was preparingD. prepares26. You cannot control what happens to you in your life, but you can always control _____ yourespond.A. whatB. howC. whyD. when27. _____ a better score on your essay, check for small errors before you hand it in.A. To getB. GotC. GettingD. Get28. —How was the concert last night?—It was good, but the people behind me _____ the whole time.A. are talkingB. were talkingC. had talkedD. have talked29. The earthquake hit Central Mexico on Tuesday evening，_____ 31 people.A. injuringB. injuredC. having injuredD. to injure30. If you want to work with the laptop computer outside, bring the charger _____ the batteryruns out.A. in caseB. as ifC. even thoughD. as long as31. _____ for its natural beauty, Guilin is regarded as a fairyland of colors.A. AdmiringB. AdmireC. To admireD. Admired32. Thanks to the growth of online shopping, people _____ buy groceries from the comfort oftheir own home.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. need33. The selfie stick is a handheld pole _____ allows users to take a photo of themselves fromgreater than arm’s length.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when34. —I’m preparing dinner. Are you allergic to anything?—No. But I _____ red meat.A. didn’t eatB. wasn’t eatingC. don’t eatD. haven’t eaten35. She _____ all the data, if she had bought a new hard disk,A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. wouldn’t loseD. wouldn’t have lost第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。