高一英语阅读理解试题-智力、游戏类

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高一英语百日训练之阅读理解(49)含答案详解

高一英语百日训练之阅读理解（49）含答案详解【题文】Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random (随机地) from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical (完全相同的) twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.17. Which of these sentences best describes the writer's point in Para. 1?A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birth.B. Intelligence is developed by the environment.C. Some people are born clever and others born stupid.D. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.18. It is suggested in this passage that _________.A. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligence B. close relations usually have similar intelligence C. the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligenceD. people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence19. In Para. 1, the word "surroundings" means ________.A. intelligenceB. lifeC. environmentsD. housing20. The best title for this article would be________.A. On IntelligenceB. What Intelligence MeansC. We are Born with IntelligenceD. Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence【答案】17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。

完整版)高一英语阅读理解试题经典

完整版)高一英语阅读理解试题经典for us reasons。

such as it being a required subject in school。

useful for work。

necessary for higher studies。

or to read English materials.2.Learning English can be done in different ways。

such as at school。

self-study。

or through media like。

TV。

and film.3.It takes hard work to learn another language.4.XXX of English as a language to learn is difficult to explain。

but it could be due to XXX life.Different people have different reasons for learning English。

Some may learn it at school。

while others may learn it over the。

or on TV。

nally。

people may have different ns for learning English。

such as wanting to learn it alongside other subjects。

for work purposes。

or for XXX.From this passage。

we can infer that learning English may not be easy。

but it is XXX English in the same way。

it is a language that is learned by a large number of people around the world.Out of the given ns。

广西南宁市第五十六中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第七周周测英语试题含答案

南宁市第五十六中学高一英语第七周周测（B2 Unit 4)考试时间：40分钟分值：65分）出题人：班级：_________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________一、词性转换（一空2分，共30分）1．puzzle n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问vt. 迷惑；使困惑→ adj. 困惑的；茫然的；搞糊涂的→ adj. 使迷惑的；使莫名其妙的→ n. 迷惑；费解2．defence n. 防御；保卫→ v. 防御；保护；保卫→ adj. 无防备的3．evidence n. 证据；证明→ adj. 明显的；明白的→ adv. 显然地，明显地；清楚地4．achievement n. 成就；成绩；达到→ v. (凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准)5．location n. 地方；地点；位置→ v. 找出……的准确位置；确定……的准确地点6．announce vt. 宣布；通知；声称→ n. 公告；宣告；发表；通告→ n. 广播员；宣告者7．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→ adv. 慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→n. 慷慨，大方；宽宏大量8．eager adj. 热切的；渴望的→ adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地→ _____________________n. 渴望；热心二、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people 1____________ (confuse) by what these different names mean. 2________ (get) to know a little bit about British history will help you solve the puzzle.From the 16th century to the 19th century, Wales, Scotland and the Kingdom of Ireland were joined one 3_____ one to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain andIreland.In the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, 4__________(result) in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The four countries that belong to the UK work together in some areas, but they also have some 5___________ (difference). The United Kingdom has 6_________ long and interesting history to explore. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by 7___________ (evident) of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.There is so much more to learn about the interesting history 8_______ culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9___________ (enjoy). If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised 10_________(find) that you can see both its past and its present.1.三、阅读(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AIreland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to take_control_of Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, most of the Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace. The Irish are famous for being warmhearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”．Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sungwithout instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.1．What does the underlined phrase “take control of” in Paragraph 1 mean?A．Reach. B．Conquer. C．Challenge. D．Support.2．What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A．How the Irish fought against the English.B．How Ireland gained independence.C．How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.D．How two “Ireland” came into being.3．We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.A．food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB．people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC．it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD．different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments4．The last paragraph is mainly about ________.A．the Irish character B．Irish cultureC．Irish musical instruments D．a famous Irish writerDWhen I speak to other parents about how responsible my kids are, I often get laughed at or they make a comment about how strict a parent I must be. Giving kids responsibilities is a must. It is parents' job to make their kids become responsible adults and to prepare them for the real world and life as an adult.Kids as young as toddlers (学走路的孩子) can be given small jobs to do and can help you around the house, in the garden, at the grocery store, etc. They can do little jobs like setting the table, helping to make the bed, washing dishes, washing the car and so on. When you let children do small jobs at a young age and make it fun, encourage, praise and thank them, it quickly becomes normal and a part of life. Kids who are given different responsibilities grow up with a much greater sense of selfworth, selfesteem and are more confident. As the children grow, their responsibilities grow and expand.Doing everything for children or not allowing them to make mistakes and learn from them is not being a positive, responsible parent. The kids will more than likely end up withbad attitudes, and usually have no respect for their parents or other adults and at times have no respect for themselves. When your kids are ready to leave home, they should be responsible, capable and confident.It is my opinion that parents are to be thanked or to be blamed (责备) for just how kids take control of their lives. They are a product of their environment, mirroring what they have seen and what you have taught them. Parenting is the hardest job in the world and none of us are perfect, but it is our job!5．What do other parents think when the author says her child is responsible?A．They think it not rare. B．They think it acceptable.C．They think it not good. D．They think it lucky.6．Parents can make their kids become responsible by ________.A．making small jobs fun B．giving them simple jobs to do C．praising and encouraging them D．setting a good example to them7．We can learn from Paragraph 3 that doing everything for children ________.A．is bad for their development B．shows no respect for childrenC．is difficult for every parent D．shows parents' responsibility8．What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A．To explain the responsibilities of parents.B．To show her experience in raising children.C．To advise parents to make children responsible.D．To encourage kids to be responsible.单元写作范文背诵为了让更多的外国游客了解中国文化，欣赏中国美丽的自然风光，感受中国发生的巨大变化，某外文杂志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）高一英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Most of us have been in this situation: You're on your way to your friend's house, then you suddenly ask yourself,"Did I remember to turn the lights off?” For those with "smart homes", however, this wouldn't be a problem.Over the last few years,smart home technology has become more popular. Thanks to user-friendly products like intelligent lighting and heating controllers, people can control nearly every electrical item in their homes from anywhere in the world.While smart homes aren't new, companies like Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have finally brought automation to everyday people with affordable products like artificial intelligence(AI) speakers and sensors.“The obvious message is that you can stop wasting energy,” Tom Kerber, director of research for U. S -based digital company Parks Associates, told The Guardian.And the technology also has more meaningful uses. In Norway, for example, one company is using smart tech to make life easier for its elderly customers. Abilia's system allows carers to check up on patients through a tablet on a wall inside their home. The device sends patients reminders about tasks, such as when they need to take medication(冥想). It can even tell carers if there's any unusual activity in the home that could be life-threatening.“This kind of system allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing,” Abilia's vice president, Oystein Johnsen, told the BBC. "It also saves the government money. In Norway, it costs 1 million kroner(about 0. 8 million yuan )per year to have someone in a care home. This system costs 15,000 kroner a year.”So, for those who have already "gone smart", will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the old-fashioned way? "I think it would be difficult. When we go to a friend's house or on vacation we find ourselves expecting the house to do things for us that we should do, "Poulson, 35, a senior program manager from Seattle.,U. S.,explained.（1）What are the first and second paragraphs used for?A. Introducing the topic.B. Describing the situation.C. Advertising smart homes.D. Putting forward the author's opinion.（2）What do Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have in common?A. They are all designing smart homes.B. They are all U. S -based digital company.C. They've all advanced in smart technology.D. They've all received affordable products automatically.（3）What does Abilia's system allow users to do in Norway?A. To take care of themselves.B. To buy user-friendly products.C. To control heating and cooling.D. To switch lights through a tablet.（4）What's Poulson's attitude to smart technology?A. Cautious.B. FavorableC. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能家居领域又有了新的进展。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Off-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For Off-Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5years can travel free with each fare paying adult. Railcard holders get 1/3 off all Standard Class Off-Peak fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get I/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard. If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults—leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit www. nationalrail. co. uk（1）An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .A. its good value for moneyB. its convenienceC. the specific trainsD. travel schedules（2）Apart from the Off-Peak fares, you may also save money by .A. becoming a VIPB. traveling at rush timeC. buying tickets onlineD. getting group travel discounts（3）What type of writing is this text?A. An announcement.B. A ticket booking guide.C. A business report.D. A travel review.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇订票指南，介绍如何能订到更便宜的火车票。

高一英语阅读理解模拟试题

高一英语阅读理解模拟试题一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Stories are shared in many ways. They are described in books and magazines. They are read around the campfire at night. They are randomly distributed from stand-alone booths. But what else?To revive (复兴)literature in the era of fast news and smartphone addiction, Short Edition, a French publisher of short-form literature, has set up more than 30 story dispensers (分发机)in the USA in the past years to deliver fiction at the push of a button at restaurants, universities and government offices.Francis Ford Coppola, the film director and winemaker, liked the idea so much that he invested in the company and placed a dispenser at his Cafe Zoetrope in San Francisco. Last month public libraries in some other cities announced they would be setting them up, too. There is one on the campus at Penn State. A few can be found in downtown West Palm Beach, Fla. And Short Edition plans to announce more, including at the Los Angeles International Airport."Everything old is new again," said Andrew Nurkin, the director of the Free Library of Philadelphia, which is one of the libraries that set up the dispensers. "We want people to be easily exposed to literature. We want to advance literacy among children and inspire their creativity.Here's how a dispenser works: It has three buttons on top indicating choices for stories that can be read in one minute, three minutes or five minutes. When a button is pushed, a short story is printed. The stories are free. They are chosen from a computer category of more than 100,000 original submissions by writers whose works have been evaluated by Short Edition's judges, and transmitted over a mobile network. Offerings can be tailored to specific interests, like children's fiction or romance. Short Edition gets stories for its category by holding writing contests.Short Edition set up its first booth in 2016 and has 150 machines worldwide. "The idea is to make people happy," said Kristan Leroy, director of Short Edition, "There is too much unhappiness today."（1）What do we know about the stories sent by dispensers?A.They are expensive.B.They are short in form.C.They can be read on smartphones.D.They are mainly taken from magazine literature.（2）Where can you find the popularity of story dispensers in America?A.In paragraph 3.B.In paragraph 4.C.In paragraph 5.D.In paragraph 6.（3）Which is the main purpose of setting up the dispensers according to Andrew Nurkin?A.To get rid of people's smartphone addiction.B.To reduce the financial stress of libraries.C.To make people have access to literature.D.To advertise the network literature.（4）What is the best title for the text?A.Online Reading: a Virtual TourB.Short Edition, a French PublisherC.Everything Old Will Be Popular AgainD.Taste of Literature, at the Push of a Button【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，人们可以通过多种途径读到小说，例如书籍、杂志等。

高一英语阅读理解专项练习

一、阅读理解（共18小题；共36.0分）AIf you are genuinely interested in an activity, it soon takes the form of a hobby. The more expertise you have in your hobby, the more are the chances that you can make money with it.The most appropriate examples of hobbies and interests that make money and relate to the computer world can be found in the field of computer games testing and computer hacking.If you take pleasure in playing PC games, finding the glitches or bugs(errors) in them, you are the right man. The software companies, which create and sell computer games, pay fortunes to people like you who could help them improve their products. Have you ever seriously thought that this time-consuming and unproductive hobby could be the one that will make money for you?There was a time when one could easily distinguish between the hobbies for women and men, but not any more. In today's free world, where muscle power is surpassed by mental muscles, everyone is free to follow his or her own interests. A man's interest could be others' idea of boredom and vanity. Some people like indoor activities that can be carried on within their homes. On the other hand, many people like to get involved in outdoor activities. Both the activities have a fair chance of developing into hobbies that make money.There are people who know how to make their hobbies earn some bucks for them. You may find that any hobby pursued to the perfection becomes an art. People always pay for perfection. Among the interests, hobby and money, first comes the interest, which encourages you to strive and master a hobby. If it holds true with you, now, it is time to extend yourself and make some money.1. In what condition can you make money with your hobby?A. When you are interested in an activity.B. When you have your own hobby.C. When you have enough skills.D. When you have enough special knowledge in PC games.2. What field can you make money easily concerning with the hobbies and interests according to the passage?A. Finding glitches in daily life.B. Helping computer companies improve products.C. Creating and selling computer games.D. Finding bugs in the software companies.3. What does the author mean by saying "… muscle power is surpassed by mental muscles, …"?A. Anyone can have his/her own interests and hobbies.B. There are differences between women and men.C. Knowledge is more powerful than physical strength.D. Some like indoor activities better than outdoor activities.4. The underlined word "bucks" means in the last paragraph.A. moneyB. hobbiesC. interestsD. encouragements5. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Hobbies That Make MoneyB. Interests Or HobbiesC. Distinguish Between Interests and HobbiesD. Expertise in Your HobbiesBQuestions like this happen to be popular at job interviews. More often people are embarrassed to talk about their favorite hobbies and interests and seem to be surprised.Though, the most important task for the interviewer is to evaluate the candidate's specific competencies for the job, when asking about your hobbies and interest he keens to dig deep into your personal life.Why do they ask "What are your favorite interests and hobbies"?The employer has a simple yet vital reason for putting forward this question. They want to get a broader perspective about you. Your life outside work may tell a lot about you.while describing your hobbies and interests.Ideally, you should describe a hobby or interests that add value to the job in consideration.* Select those activities that can give you an edge over others as a candidate. One good example:If you have applied for a managerial position but do not have prior managerial experience, you may talk about you were skilled to manage and initiate community service or any such social involvement.* Don't use a general statement to describe your hobbies, such as, "My hobbies are listening to music, watching television, etc". Such an answer distracts the attention of the employer and will not make the impression you want. Further, you may lose the chance for keeping the interest in you.* Try to balance in listing individual hobbies as well as being part of group activities.Most importantly, be honest and back up whatever you say about your hobbies. You may even tell an interesting story—being straightforward is always better.6. What does the underlined word "this" refer to in the first paragraph?A. More often people are embarrassed to talk about their hobbies and interests.B. The question "What are your favorite interests and hobbies".C. Dos and Don'ts while describing your hobbies and interests.D. Being straightforward is always better.7. Why does the interviewer hope to hold an interview?A. To know whether the interviewees' hobbies and interests are right.B. To dig deep into the interviewees' personal life and their privacy and know them more.C. To judge whether the interviewees' competencies meet the interviewers' needs.D. To compare all the interviewees and see whether they are different greatly.8. Which of the followings can be filled in the blank in the passage?A. Dos and Don'ts.B. Order your thoughts.C. What should you do.D. What should you know.9. What should you pay more attention to in a good description of your hobbies and interests?A. Your description of your hobbies and interests should add value to the job you are seeking.B. Your statement to the interviewer should attract them.C. Your should be honest to describe your hobbies and interests.D. Your statement to the interviewer should be straightforward.10. What is the best policy of your interview?A. To select the activities you are familiar with as your hobbies and interests.B. To give a detailed statement to describe your hobbies.C. To balance in listing individual hobbies along with teamwork.D. To be honest when describing your hobbies and interests.CTolstoy once called boredom "The desire for desires". It may be an acute, desperate sense of wanting something, anything to think about, or it may be a continuing feeling of ennui((法)厌倦) that goes throughout your day-to-day, forcing you to subconsciously(潜意识地) fill up the empty spaces in your time with unfulfilled donkeywork. If either situation rings true, you need a hobby.Most people don't even realize that they don't have a hobby—they know they have interests, but because those interests don't necessarily contribute to income or security, they get mentally pushed to the back burner as a "someday" self-promise. Interests may fascinate you, but a hobby means you're doing something about it—it gives you something to think about, something to talkabout, and something to look forward to. Some hobbies may even generate some income.Choosing a hobby is simple—just think of something you love or have always wanted to know more about, and go from there. Of course, you may have too many potential interests all bottled up waiting for the "some day", so how do you decide? There's a Jewish proverb that says "When a habit begins to cost money, it's called a hobby." If that doesn't narrow it down enough, consider how the different types of hobbies fit into your lifestyle and interest.Take "making" as an example. The "making" hobbies are the opposite of "collecting" hobbies. Sure, you'll need to accumulate a certain amount of tools and materials, but the main focus on the hobby is the output instead of the input. Crafters have these hobbies in the bag—scrapbooking, knitting, painting and needlepoint are all very typical and easy to learn, but "making" hobbies also include things like baking, poetry, photography and blogging. The common thread being that when you have finished practicing your hobby for the day, you are left with something that wasn't there before—it came to life right in your hands. Your friends would prefer if you chose baking instead of poetry.11. When all the following situations appear EXCEPT , you need a hobby.A. that you have a strong desire of wanting somethingB. that you are feeling very tired all day long with meaningless workC. that you think you have too much work to deal withD. that you have a wish to kill your spare time12. What is the difference between hobbies and interests?A. Hobbies may sometimes bring in income while interests may not.B. Interests may get in secure income while hobbies may not.C. Most people have hobbies or interests that can benefit themselves.D. Interests may attract your attention while hobbies may not.13. What can you do to choose your hobby?A. Change your habit into your hobby earlier.B. Keep your potential interests for the "some day".C. Decide what you have always wished most.D. Consider the different types of hobbies first.14. What do you need to develop your "making" hobbies?A. Practice skills and abilities for your hobby.B. Enough tools and materials to make an input.C. Things like baking, poetry, photography and blogging.D. A certain number of tools and materials to make an output.DWhy do people buy art? To answer this question, ask yourself what your reasons are for thinking of getting a piece of art. An artwork can cost a large amount of money, but if it meets your needs, it's worth every penny.People buy art for many reasons. Many people buy an artwork simply because they like it, even if it is by an unknown artist. Art, as long as you enjoy it, is never a waste of money.Art is for enjoyment. Art is meant to be shown. Don't ever feel pressured into buying something you won't enjoy looking at day after day, no matter what other people may say. Don'tbuy something that doesn't attract you just because it is trendy, or because the artist is famous, or because you have been advised that the artwork will make a good investment. If you don't like the artwork at all, don't buy it!Art improves your environment. Have you ever noticed that all beautiful homes have art as an integral(必需的) part of the decoration? Art lends life and color to otherwise plain and ordinary walls. A well thought-out art collection will help create a unique atmosphere in your home and make it more attractive.Art makes a statement. The kind of art you surround yourself with says much about your personality, tastes and values. Art truly is a mirror of the soul.Art enriches your life. Love—even the love of a work of art—contributes to healthier living and a longer lifespan(寿命). Art should enrich your life. Otherwise, why do you spend precious time and resources on it?Just remember to select something which will appeal to your tastes, and keep to a sensible budget. Good art needn't cost an arm and a leg.Happy art collecting!15. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To advise us to buy an expensive artwork.B. To remind us to be sensible when buying an artwork.C. To teach us how to choose works of art.D. To explain the benefit of art to people.16. According to the author, what should you consider when buying a piece of art?A. Whether it brings pleasure to you.B. Whether it is fashionable at present.C. Whether you can profit from it in the end.D. Whether it is created by a famous artist.17. Which of the following words best describes a work of art placed in a house?A. Ordinary.B. Attractive.C. Necessary.D. Unique.18. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 means that .A. art can show what you look likeB. art is an expression of yourselfC. a mirror has a feature similar to artD. a mirror can be a piece of true art二、阅读理解（共4小题；共8.0分）It's certainly not unusual for little girls to enjoy playing dress-up, but a third-grader in Omaha, Neb., is taking the hobby to a whole new level.Stella Ehrhart may be only 8 years old, but she sure knows her history. Every day she goes to class at Dundee Elementary School dressed as someone, usually a woman, of historical significance(意义)."On the second day of the second grade, she decided that the next day she was going to dress as someone different. It's been so much fun to see where she's going with it. She isn't doing it to take the focus away from anyone. She is just doing it to be creative." Kevin Ehrhart, her father, told ."I'm just so proud of how creative she is. I work at the Children's Theater here in Omaha, so out of necessity I've taken her into my acting classes. She's been in acting classes with me since a young age," Kevin Ehrhart said. "It's just fun to see her develop creativity. As a father, it's just fun to share that with her."Kevin Ehrhart is an actor, director and teacher at a local theater, where Stella has appeared with him on stage. She actually has a big debut(首次演出) tonight, playing the role of RhodaPenmark from "The Bad Seed" together with a close family friend, Laura Marr, the artistic director of the Circle Theater.Laura Marr also had a hand in inspiring Stella to dress up as these historical figures. She gave her the book "100 Most Important Women of the 20th Century" and now Stella uses it to carefully research which woman she wants to portray(扮演) the next day."I don't know if we're that different, but I have always tried to follow up on what the children seem to be interested in. If it comes from their own initiative(主动性), they're going to put a lot more energy into it," Kevin Ehrhart said. "Just listen and pay respect to those ideas the children have. It's amazing to see how the smallest idea just grows into a more solid and complete experience."19. Stella Ehrhart enjoy playing dress-up probably because she .A. admires the great women very muchB. enjoys presenting her advantages in publicC. wants to show her beauty to other peopleD. hopes to develop her personal creativity20. When Stella Ehrhart was very young, she .A. showed her gift for actingB. did very well at her lessons at schoolC. was dressed up as someone by her parentsD. began to work as an actor in a local theater21. What probably made Stella Ehrhart interested in dressing herself up as someone?A. Her father's job.B. Her teacher's education.C. Her friend's gift.D. Her natural character.22. Kevin Ehrhart believes that .A. children can do whatever they like toB. parents should meet their children's need as much as they canC. parents should help their children with their schoolworkD. children's interests may lead to a bright future答案一、阅读理解1. D2. B3. C4. A5. A6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. D11. C 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D16. A 17. C 18. B二、阅读理解19. D 20. A21. C 22. D。

高一英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编

高一英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Most of us have been in this situation: You're on your way to your friend's house, then you suddenly ask yourself,"Did I remember to turn the lights off?” For those with "smart homes", however, this wouldn't be a problem. Over the last few years,smart home technology has become more popular. Thanks to user-friendly products like intelligent lighting and heating controllers, people can control nearly every electrical item in their homes from anywhere in the world. While smart homes aren't new, companies like Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have finally brought automation to everyday people with affordable products like artificial intelligence(AI) speakers and sensors. “The obvious message is that you can stop wasting energy,” Tom Kerber, director of research for U. S -based digital company Parks Associates, told The Guardian. And the technology also has more meaningful uses. In Norway, for example, one company is using smart tech to make life easier for its elderly customers. Abilia's system allows carers to check up on patients through a tablet on a wall inside their home. The device sends patients reminders about tasks, such as when they need to take medication(冥想). It can even tell carers if there's any unusual activity in the home that could be life-threatening. “This kind of system allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing,” Abilia's vice president, Oystein Johnsen, told the BBC. "It also saves the government money. In Norway, it costs 1 million kroner(about 0. 8 million yuan )per year to have someone in a care home. This system costs 15,000 kroner a year.” So, for those who have already "gone smart", will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the old-fashioned way? "I think it would be difficult. When we go to a friend's house or on vacation we find ourselves expecting the house to do things for us that we should do, "Poulson, 35, a senior program manager from Seattle.,U. S.,explained. （1）What are the first and second paragraphs used for? A. Introducing the topic. B. Describing the situation. C. Advertising smart homes. D. Putting forward the author's opinion. （2）What do Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have in common? A. They are all designing smart homes. B. They are all U. S -based digital company. C. They've all advanced in smart technology. D. They've all received affordable products automatically. （3）What does Abilia's system allow users to do in Norway? A. To take care of themselves. B. To buy user-friendly products. C. To control heating and cooling. D. To switch lights through a tablet. （4）What's Poulson's attitude to smart technology? A. Cautious. B. Favorable C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving. 【答案】（1）A （2）C （3）A （4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能家居领域又有了新的进展。 (1)考查推理判断。第一、二段是对智能家居的现象的描述，从第三段开始文章介绍了智能家居在人们日常生活中的发展及应用，因此，第一、二段是为了引出“智能家居”的话题。故选A。 (2)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“... companies like Philips Amazon and Xiaomi have finally brought automation to everyday people with affordable products like artificial intelligence（AI） speakers and sensors．”可知，这几家公司已经通过人们负担得起的产品将自动化带到人们的日常生活中，因此，它们的共同点是都在智能科技方面取得了进步。故选C。 (3)考查细节理解。根据第六段中的“ This kind of system allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing, ‘Abilia's vice president,Oystein Johnsen, told the BBC．...”可知， Alibia的系统可以让使用者照顾自己。故选A。 (4)考查推理判断。最后一段中波尔森说的话承接该段第一句提出的问题"So, for those who have already'gone smart', will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the old－fashioned way？”。他认为如果没有了智能技术，人们很难再用老的方式做事情，如我们去朋友家或外出度假时，我们会希望房子能够做一些本该我们做的事情。由此可推测，波尔森对智能技术持支持态度。故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，选出正确答案。

高一英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(人生百味)(及答案)含解析

高一英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(人生百味)(及答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解人生百味类1．阅读理解In 2015, a man named Nigel Richards memorized 386, 000 words in the entire French Scrabble Dictionary in just nine weeks. However, he does not speak French. Richards' impressive feat is a useful example to show how artificial intelligence works—real AI. Both of Richard and AI take in massive amounts of data to achieve goals with unlimited memory and superman accuracy in a certain field.The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting. Because AI can outperform humans at routine tasks—provided the task is in one field with a lot of data—it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years or so.But not every job will be replaced by AI. In fact four types of jobs are not at risk at all. First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists, novelists and artists can. Second, the complex, strategic jobs—executives, diplomats, economists —go well beyond the AI limitation of single-field and Big Data. Then there are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI.Are you worried that these three types of jobs won't employ as many people as AI will replace? Not to worry, as the fourth type is much larger: jobs where emotions are needed, such as teachers, nannies and doctors. These jobs require compassion, trust and sympathy—which AI does not have. And even if AI tried to fake it, nobody would want a robot telling them they have cancer, or a robot to babysit their children.So there will still be jobs in the age of AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them. This must be the responsibility not just of the government, which can provide funds, but also of corporations and those who benefit most.（1）What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic.B. To mention Nigel's feat.C. To stress the importance of good memory.D. To suggest humans go beyond AI in memory.（2）Which of the following best explains "outperform" underlined in paragraph 2?A. Be superior toB. Be inferior toC. Be similar toD. Be related to （3）Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced?A. The writer.B. The shop assistant.C. The babysitter.D. The psychologist.（4）Which of the following suggestions can the author give about job replacement of AI?A. Limit the application of AI to a certain degree.B. Get more support from the government.C. Apply for the donation from companies.D. Upgrade people's professional skills all the time.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，人工智能有取代人类工作的潜力,但是,并非所有工作都会被人工智能取代,有四种类型的工作完全没有风险。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1（英语）高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour GuidesHOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at, night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours. $78.96.See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washington's Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washington's home on the Potomac River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 46.92See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.The Blossoms Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because you'll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!（1）Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boatA. The Lights Night TourB. Best Mount Vemon & Arlington Cemetery TourC. The Best Minibus TourD. The Blossoms Tour（2）What is special about The Best Minibus TourA. Its price is not fixed.B. The best time to take it is at night.C. The tour guide accompanies you.D. You can get great photos of cherry.（3）Which date suits The Blossoms Tour mostA. July 4B. August 15C. March 27D. October 8【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍在Washington DC 的Bus Tours。

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高一英语阅读理解试题（智力、游戏类）智力类 Take an any long piece of paper. Now glue(粘) the ends of the paper together. You have made a ring. Take a second long piece of paper. Twist(扭转) the paper once and glue the ends together. Now you have made a Moby’s band(带子). For people studying maths, this band is uncommon. This strange band was first made in the 1800s by a German named August Moby’s. Mr. Moby’s studied maths. He wanted to find a way to show how this band works with maths. Believe it or not, this band has only one surface. You can find this out for yourself. If you draw a line on the surface of the paper before you twist and glue it, the line is only on one side of the paper. The paper has two surfaces. However, if you draw a line after you make the Moby’s band, you can follow the line around all sides of the paper. In other words, the Moby’s band must have only one surface. It is also very interesting to see what happens when you cut the band. If you cut the Moby’s band in half once down the line you drew, you do not get two Moby’s bands. Instead, after you cut the band, it turns into one large twisted ring. Then, if you cut this ring in half along the middle of the band again, you get two connected Moby’s bands. Try it! 1. What is a Moby’s band? A. A long piece of paper. B. A paper rings for people to wear. C. A metal ring for music. D. An interesting twisted ring. 2. Why did August Moby’s make this ring? A. To help study a maths problem. B. To show it’s the same as others. C. To show the only surface of any band. D. To find out how many sides it has. 3. How can you change the two surfaces of a long piece of paper into one surface? A. Glue the ends of the long piece of paper. B. Cut the two surfaces of the paper into one. C. Draw a line in the middle of the paper. D. Twist the paper once and glue the two ends. 4. What do you get if you cut the Moby’s band along the middle? A. A long piece of paper. B. Two long pieces of paper. C. Two Moby’s Bands. D. One large twisted ring. 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can use any long piece of paper to make a Moby’s band. B. Any long piece of paper has two surfaces. C. The Moby’s band was first made about two hundred years ago. D. You have to draw a line in the middle of the long piece of paper before making a Moby’s band. 【答案与解析】这篇文章介绍了一种非常有趣、蕴涵着无穷奥妙的Mody’s带子。 1. D。第2段的第2句告诉我们：Twist the paper…，我们可以推断出它是An twist Ring, 即答案D(旋转的环)。 2. A。由第2段的第3句我们可以找到这道题的答案He wanted to find a way to show how this band works with maths，所以A是正确的。 3. D。可以将Two surfaces of a long piece of page into one surface有 Mody’s band。而怎样做成Mody’s band 呢？第2段的第2句Twist the paper…告诉了我们选答案D。 4. D。根据第5段的第2句If you cut the Mody’s你可以得到一个很大的旋转环。The line you drew是画在整个Mody’s Band上面的，就得到D这个答案。而迷惑性较大的Two Mody’s Bands则需要cut this ring again。 5. D。由第4段的第1句If you draw a line on the surface of the paper before you twist and glue it, the line is only on one side of the paper，我们得知a line是on the surface of the paper。也就是说在整个Mody’s Band上，而不是in the middle of the long piece of paper，所以答案选D。

游戏类

(1) It is possible to do many simple tricks with numbers. Here is one trick. It has seven steps. First, write down your house number. For example, if your address is 73 Lemon Street, you would write down 73. Next, double(翻一倍) it. In other words, multiply(乘) it by two. Then, add five to this doubled number. For example, if your address was 73and you doubled it, you would get 146. Then, if you added five, you’d get 151. So, to repeat the first three steps, write down your house number, double it, and add five. Fourth, multiply this number by 50. In our example here, if you multiply 151 by 50, you’ll get 7550. The fifth step is to add your age to this total. For example, if you’re 26years old, you should add 26 to this total. In our example here, the result would be 7550 plus 26, you’ll get 7576. Sixth, you have to add the number of days in a year, which is 365. In our example here, 365 added to 7576 is 7941. The seventh and final step is this: subtract(减) 615 from the number that you have. In our example, 7941 minus 615 is 7326. The result here, 7-3-2-6, is the trick. The first part of the number is the address and the last part of the number is the age of the person. That is, 73is the address that we started with, and 26is the age that we used. If you follow these seven steps with any address and the age of any person. You will get the same result. 1. According to the trick, what number can you get if you are 16 years old and your house number is 85？ A. 1685 B. 8516 C. 8165 D. 1658 2. How can your age number appear at the last part of the result? A. It’s really a trick. B. By taking all the steps except Step1 and Step 2. C. By taking Step 6and Step 7.