小鼠解剖图

图Ⅸ-1整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view

图Ⅸ-2整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view

1背肋dorsal rib 2胸椎thoracic vertebra

3颈椎cerical vertebra 4顶间骨interparietal bone 5顶骨parietal bone 6额骨frontal bone

7鼻骨nasal bone 8锁骨clavicle

9肩胛骨scapula 10肱骨hemerus

11髌骨patella 12腰椎lumbar vertebra 13荐椎sacral vertebra 14尾椎caudal vertebra 15坐骨ischium 16髂骨ilium

17股骨femur 18腓骨fibula

19胫骨tibia 20跖骨metatarsal bone 21趾骨digital bone 22胸肋sternal rib

23头骨skull 24指骨digital bone

25桡骨radius

图Ⅸ-3背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect

1枢椎axis

3第II胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra

5第6腰椎6th lumbar vertebra

7闭孔obturator foramen

9第7颈椎seventh cervical vertebra

1l背肋dorsal rib

13髂骨ilium

15坐骨ischimn

2胸椎thoracic vertebra

4第1腰椎I st lumbar vertebra

6耻骨pubis

8寰椎atlas

10胸肋sternal rib

12第4腰椎4th lumbar

14荐椎sacral vertebra

16尾椎caudal vertebra

图Ⅸ-4胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect

17指骨digital bone 18掌骨metacarp at bone 19腕骨carpal bone 20桡骨radius

21尺骨ulna 22三角突起deltoid process 23鼻骨nasal bone 24额骨frontal bone

25顶骨parietal bone 26顶间骨interparietal bone 27肱骨hemerus 28肩胛骨scapula

图Ⅸ -5前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect

29肱骨头head of humerus 30肘突elbow process

31肩胛冈spine of scapula 32肩带pectoral girdle

33大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨 femur

35胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36髌骨 patella

37胫骨tibia 38跖骨metatarsal bone

39股骨头head of femur 40腓骨fibula

41跟骨calcaneus 42跗骨 tarsal bone

43趾骨digital bone

1二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle

3腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle 4股动脉femoral artery

5咬肌masseter muscle 6颌下腺submandibular gland

7胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle 8前锯肌serratus anterior muscle

9剑突xiphoid process 10腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11阴茎penis 12阴囊scrotum

13耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14颈阔肌platysma

15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle

17股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21半腱肌semitendinosus muscle

图Ⅸ-9口腔

The oral cavity

图Ⅸ-10颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle

1门齿incisor tooth 2硬腭hard palate 3软腭soft palate 4舌根root of tongue 5舌体body of tongue 6舌尖apex of tongue 7颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery 8二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 9胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13咬肌masseter muscle 14胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16前锯肌serratus anterior muscle