动态路由配置实例
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no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad20.2.2.2 255.255.255.252
no sh
intபைடு நூலகம்fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id2.2.2.2
network10.1.1.0 255.255.255.252 area 0
hos r1
int fa0/0
ip ad 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network20.2.2.0 255.255.255.252 area 0
end
3）R3配置
en
conf t
hos r3
int fa0/0
ip ad 30.3.3.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
network10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network 40.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
end
2）R2配置
en
conf t
hos r2
int fa0/0
ip ad10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.3.0
network 192.168.40.0
end
5）分析
6）验证
验二：单域OSPF配置
实验步骤：
实验拓扑图：
1）R1配置
en
conf t
hos r1
ip ad20.2.2.1 255.255.255.252
no sh
int fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id3.3.3.3
network 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
int fa0/0
ip ad10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 40.4.4.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int f2/0
ip ad 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id1.1.1.1
network 40.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
end
5）分析
6）验证
全网互通
出现的问题及解决方法：
问题1：
解决：
验证总结：
network20.2.2.0 255.255.255.252 area 0
network 30.3.3.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
end
4）R4配置
en
conf t
hos r4
int fa0/0
ip ad 30.3.3.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 40.4.4.2 255.255.255.0
实验名称:第九章动态路由协议
实验要求的环境：
硬件环境：cisco
软件环境：
需要的软件工具、软件安装包：小凡
实验目的：
1）理解动态路由协议的基本概念
2）掌握RIP的配置
3）掌握OSPF的配置
任务：
实验一：RIP配置
实验二：单域OSPF配置
实验一：RIP配置
实验步骤：
实验拓扑图：
1）R1配置
en
conf t
ip ad 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.0.0
network 192.168.2.0
network 192.168.20.0
end
3）R3配置
en
conf t
hos r3
int fa0/0
no sh
int fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id4.4.4.4
network 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network 30.3.3.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.1.0
network 192.168.2.0
network 192.168.3.0
network 192.168.30.0
end
4）R4配置
en
conf t
hos r4
int fa0/0
ip ad 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.0.0
network 192.168.1.0
network 192.168.10.0
end
2）R2配置
en
conf t
hos r2
int fa0/0
ip ad 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0
int fa1/0
ip ad20.2.2.2 255.255.255.252
no sh
intபைடு நூலகம்fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id2.2.2.2
network10.1.1.0 255.255.255.252 area 0
hos r1
int fa0/0
ip ad 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network20.2.2.0 255.255.255.252 area 0
end
3）R3配置
en
conf t
hos r3
int fa0/0
ip ad 30.3.3.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
network10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network 40.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
end
2）R2配置
en
conf t
hos r2
int fa0/0
ip ad10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.3.0
network 192.168.40.0
end
5）分析
6）验证
验二：单域OSPF配置
实验步骤：
实验拓扑图：
1）R1配置
en
conf t
hos r1
ip ad20.2.2.1 255.255.255.252
no sh
int fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id3.3.3.3
network 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
int fa0/0
ip ad10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 40.4.4.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int f2/0
ip ad 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id1.1.1.1
network 40.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
end
5）分析
6）验证
全网互通
出现的问题及解决方法：
问题1：
解决：
验证总结：
network20.2.2.0 255.255.255.252 area 0
network 30.3.3.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
end
4）R4配置
en
conf t
hos r4
int fa0/0
ip ad 30.3.3.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 40.4.4.2 255.255.255.0
实验名称:第九章动态路由协议
实验要求的环境：
硬件环境：cisco
软件环境：
需要的软件工具、软件安装包：小凡
实验目的：
1）理解动态路由协议的基本概念
2）掌握RIP的配置
3）掌握OSPF的配置
任务：
实验一：RIP配置
实验二：单域OSPF配置
实验一：RIP配置
实验步骤：
实验拓扑图：
1）R1配置
en
conf t
ip ad 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
int loop 0
ip ad 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.0.0
network 192.168.2.0
network 192.168.20.0
end
3）R3配置
en
conf t
hos r3
int fa0/0
no sh
int fa2/0
ip ad 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
router ospf 1
router-id4.4.4.4
network 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
network 30.3.3.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
exit
router rip
network 192.168.1.0
network 192.168.2.0
network 192.168.3.0
network 192.168.30.0
end
4）R4配置
en
conf t
hos r4
int fa0/0
ip ad 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.0.0
network 192.168.1.0
network 192.168.10.0
end
2）R2配置
en
conf t
hos r2
int fa0/0
ip ad 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa1/0
ip ad 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0