外研版高中英语必修四必修五选修六选修七重点短语归纳
外研版高中英语必修4短语分单元归纳
Book4 Module 1..1. have no alternative but (=haveno choice but)除……外别无选择; 只要…… 2. alternative energy可代替能源 3. analternativeplan替代方案 4. load…withsth.给… 装某物load the truck with coal给汽车装上煤 5. beonfire着火(强调状态)6. catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态)7. setfiretosth放火烧某物8. command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事9. command that… (that 从句中要用should+动词原形,should 可省略)10. freeofcharge免费,不花钱11. incharge of负责，管理12. in thecharge of由…负责13.takecharge of负责管理,负责照顾 14.bechargedwith…充满 15.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上 16.attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着 17.be attached to… 连在…上; 附属于….; 系在……上 18.attach importance/value to sth.认为某事很重要/有价值 19.forsure 肯定地,有把握地 20.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事 21.be sure + that-clause 确信,相信…… 22.make sure of /about sth确保…… 23.make sure + that-clause确保 24.sb. run out of sth某人用完了某东西 25.sth.runout某物用完了(没有了) 26. relyon/upon依靠,信赖;取决于 27.rely on it that… 指望…..,对……不怀疑28. get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭29.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有:30. ①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行) 31.②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生) 32.③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态) 33. ④with+宾语+副词34.⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生) 35. ⑥with+宾语+介词短语 36.placeanorder订购 37.carry out an operation 做手术 38.beoptimisticabout… .对……乐观的39. be optimistic that…对…..乐观 40.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上 41.intheshapeof以….形状;呈……形 42.outofshape变形,走样 43.lookoutof向……外看 44.lookout！小心，当心Watch out! ;Be careful!Take care!45.forastart首先46.to start with = to beginwith 首先, 第一 47.from the start =fromthebeginning从开头, 从开始 48.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时 49.on the way n./pron./todoing 即将,来到,接近 50.can’t…too 或never…too “不可能太….”,“再怎么….也不过分” 51.Notall…=All…not… 并非所有的Module 21. be on display 展览2. be on show3. be on exhibition4. permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事5. permit doingsth允许做某事6. provide sb with sth为某人提供某物7. provide sth for sb8. sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响9. sb be impressed by 10.impresssthonsb使某人铭记= impress sb with sth11.sth is impressed on one’smind某事被印在脑海里12. have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb给某人留下…的印象 13.beconvenienttosb 对某人方便 14.It is convenient for sb 对某人方便 15.It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便 16.be convenient for sth 对某事方便 17.getaround=getabout 到处旅游;四处走动 18.beconnectedto/with 与…..相连, 接通19. be stuck in困住,动不了 20.getdressed穿衣getwashed洗脸getlost迷路getmarried结婚getcharged充电getseparated被分散 21.innotime马上,一会儿22. ontime按时23. in time 及时 24.onceuponatime 从前 25.atthesametime与此同时26.at one time 曾经,一度,从前有个时期 27.at no time 决不,在任何时候都不28.beworthdoing值得做….. 29.be worth + n. = be worthy of+ n30.sth. is worth doing = sth isworthy of being done 31.= sth isworthy to be done32. “祈使句 + and +简单句”可以改为if 条件句Think hard, and you’ll haveanid e a . 使劲想，你就会有主意。
【归纳】高中英语(必修5、6)重点单词及短语
【归纳】高中英语（必修5、6）重点单词及短语必修五Unit1Great scientists1.put forward提出2.conclude结束，结论3.draw a conclusion得出结论4.defeat打败5.attend照顾，护理，出席6.expose to使显露7.cure治愈，治疗8.challenge挑战9.suspect怀疑，被怀疑者10.blame责备11.handle柄，把手，处理，掌控12.link联系，连接13.link to将…和…连接14.announce宣布15.contribute捐献，贡献16.apart from除了17.be strict with对…严格18.make sense讲的通，有意义19.spin使旋转20.reject拒绝，抛弃Unit2The united kingdom1.consist组成，在于，一致2.consist of由…组成3.divide…into把…分成4.break away from脱离5.to one’s credit在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6.attract吸引，引起注意7.leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑8.plus加上，和，正的9.take the place of代替10.break down损坏，破坏11.arrange安排12.fold折叠，对折13.delight快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit3Life in the future1.impression印象，感想2.take up拿起，开始，继续3.constant时常发生的，连续不断的4.previous在前的，早先的5.guide指导，向导ck缺乏，没有7.lose sight of看不见8.sweep up横扫9.slide into移动，溜进10.optimistic乐观的11.speed up加速12.desert沙漠13.instant瞬间，片刻14.settlement定居，解决Unit4Making the news15.delighted快乐的，欣喜的16.assist帮助，协助17.process加工，处理，过程，程序18.concentrate on集中，聚集19.acquire获得，学到20.assess评估，评定rm通知22.depend on依靠23.accuse…of控告24.so as to为了25.demand需求，要求26.ahead of在…前面27.approve赞成，许可Unit5First aid1.first aid急救2.fall ill生病3.poison毒药，使中毒4.electric shock触电，电休克5.swell使膨胀，隆起6.squeeze榨，挤7.squeeze out榨出，挤出8.over and over again反复，多次9.in place在适当的位置10.pour倒，灌11.a number of许多12.put one’s hands on找到13.treat治疗，对待，款待14.apply应用，运用，申请15.make a difference区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用06必修六Unit1.Artaim n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力typical adj.典型的；有代表性的adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养possess vt.拥有；具有；支配a great deal大量attempt n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言；预告；预测specific adj.确切的；特定的appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poemsconcrete adj.具体的flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容run out of用完be made up of由……构成in particular尤其；特别eventually adv.最后；终于transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造变换appropriate adj.适当的；正当的exchange n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换sponsor n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议try out测试；试验let out发出；放走Unit3.A healthy lifeabuse n.&vt.滥用；虐待stress n.压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to由于……automatic adj.无意识的；自动mental adj.精神的；智力的effect n.结果；效力strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强decide on对……作出决定feel like(doing)想要(做)……desperate adj.绝望的，拼命的disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of不顾；不管take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)at risk处境危险；遭受危险awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4.Global warmingcome about发生；造成subscribe to同意；赞成；订购quantity n.量；数量quantities of大量的tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理go up上升；增长；升起result in导致oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed adj.反对的；对立的be opposed to反对……state vt.陈述；说明range n.种类；范围even if即使keep on继续glance vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily adv.平稳地；持续地tendency n.倾向；趋势widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的on the whole大体上；基本上average adj.平均的on behalf of代表……一方；作为……的代言人put up with忍受；容忍so long as只要an so on等等circumstance n.环境；情况Unit5The power of naturealongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在…旁边；沿着…的边appoint vt.任命；委派wave n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地suit n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜make one’s way前往potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的actual adj.实在的；实际的shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中；射伤anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望panic(panicked,panicked)vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌glance through匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt.保证；担保。
高考英语外研版重点词句归纳必修五短语重点句
必修 5 短Module 1 .1.It is obvious (to sb.) that从句某人来，⋯⋯ 是然的2.confuse A with/and B把A和B相混杂3.be confused by sth .被⋯⋯ .搞糊涂了4.in confusion疑惑的；窘迫地pare. . .with. . .和⋯⋯比pare. . .to把⋯⋯ 比作epared to/with和⋯⋯对比（作状）8.variety of=varieties of各样各的9.differ from sb./sth.与某人或某物有区，相异10.differ in. . .在某方面不一样11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)和某人或物有同样之12.have a lot/much/ in common with 与⋯⋯有好多共同之13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与⋯⋯没有 / 极罕有共同之14.in common with sb./sth.和⋯⋯ 一15.make a difference相关系；有重要性；16.make some difference to. . .⋯⋯有些关系17.make much difference to.关系重要；有重要影响18.make no difference to. . .⋯⋯没相关系19.be similar to与⋯⋯相像20.be similar in在⋯⋯方面相像21.have some/much difficulty （ in ）doing sth.做某事有些 /好多困22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些 /好多困23.with difficulty困（）地24.lead to sb.doing sth.使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth.使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb.向某人宣告某事向某人宣告某事27.add. . .to. . .把⋯⋯加到⋯⋯ 中28.add to增添29.add up. . .合；加起来30.add up to. . .31.make an announcement表申明，通知32.at present在；当前33.make an attempt to do sth.做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 做某事35.at one’s first attempt第一次36.attempt at（doing）sth.（做）某事37.in favour of赞同，支持，38.do sb.a favour帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 求某人帮忙40.in sb. s ’favour有助于某人141.refer to. . .as. . .称⋯⋯⋯⋯42.refer to参照43.make (a) reference (s) to说起，及44.now (that)+ 句子因为；既然Module 21.to one ’ s satisfaction使某人感觉意的是2.offer one ’ s hand伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb.某人供给某物敬爱某人代我向某人好/致谢6.in all respects无从哪方面来看7.pass by；从⋯⋯ 旁8.pass away逝世；（等）消磨掉，去9.pass down把⋯⋯ 一代一代；流10.pass on11.take. . .for granted⋯...理所自然12.take it/things easy松，放松13.take one’ s time慢慢来，不焦急14.in particular特别，特地15.be particular about/over. . .⋯⋯究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . .⋯⋯有影响17.take up站好地点以⋯⋯18.when 用作并列，常用以下句型：（1） Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事，⋯⋯.(2)Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事，⋯⋯(3)Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人干完某事，⋯⋯19.apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人 )申某物20.apply oneself to. . .致力于⋯⋯21.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做⋯⋯22.require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事23.require that. . .(should) do sth.要求做某事24.in great demand需求很大’ s demang(s)足某人的需要26.in response to作⋯⋯ 的回⋯ ...做出反⋯不予回答 /理解Module 31.on account of因2.on no account决不，在任何条件下都不23.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考在内4.account for做出解，提出原因5. lie-lay-lain-lying平躺；位于Lay –laid –laid –laying搁置；卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.躺在地上的小男孩他的公下了一只蛋。
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语
Book 5Module 1.is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，……是显然的A with/andB 把A和B相混淆confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了confusion 困惑的；困窘地. . .with. . . 和……比较. . .to 把……比作to/with 和……相比（作状语）of=varieties of 各种各样的from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异in. . . 在某方面不同common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处common with sb./sth. 和……一样a difference 有关系；有重要性；some difference to. . . 对……有些关系much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响no difference to. . . 对……没有关系similar to 与……相似similar in 在……方面相似some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难difficulty 困（艰）难地to sth. 使得某人做某事do sth. 使得某人去做某事sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to 向某人宣布某事. . .to. . . 把……加到……中to 增加up. . . 合计；加起来up to. . . 总计an announcement 发表声明，通知present 现在；目前an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事one’s first attempt 第一次尝试at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事favour of 同意，支持，拥护favour 帮某人一个忙favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙sb.’s favour 有助于某人to. . .as. . . 称……为……to 参考(a) reference (s) to 提及，论及(that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 2one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是one’s hand 伸出手. =offer sb. 为某人提供某物have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意all respects 无论从哪方面来看by 经过；从……旁经过away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去down 把……一代传一代；流传on 传递. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然it/things easy 轻松，放松one’s time 慢慢来，不着急particular 尤其，特别地particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔an effect on. . . 对……有影响up 站好位置以备……用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）about to do . . .= on the point of doing . . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) doing . . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) (just) done . . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……(to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物sth. 把……应用于……to. . . 适用于……onesely to. . . 致力于……. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……do sth. 要求某人做某事that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事great demand 需求很大satisfy one’s demang(s)满足某人的需要to do sth. 要求做某事that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事response to 作为……的回应give a response to 对…...做出反应give no response to 对…不予回答/理解Module 3account of 因为no account 决不，在任何条件下都不sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内for 做出解释，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置；产卵boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
外研版高中英语必修4短语
外研版高中英语必修4短语BOOK4 Module 1..1.have no alternative but (=have no choice but to do)除……外别无选择; 只要……alternative energy 可代替能源an alternative plan 替代方案2.load … with sth. 给…装某物load the truck with coal 给汽车装上煤3.be on fire 着火(强调状态)catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态)set fire to sth 放火烧某物/doc/4b19001961.html,mand sb to do sth 命令某人做某事command that… (that从句中要用should+动词原形, should可省略)5.free of charge 免费,不花钱in charge of 负责，管理in the charge of 由…负责；在…掌管之下charge sb. money for sth. 因…收某人…钱take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾be charged with…充满charge sb. with…因…控告某人6.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….;系在……上attach importance/value to sth.认为某事很重要/有价值7.for sure 肯定地,有把握地8.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事be sure + that-clause 确信,相信……make sure of /about sth 确保……make sure + that-clause 确保9.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西sth. run out某物用完了(没有了)run out 为不及物动词短语，无被动语态10.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事11.get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭12.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有:①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行)②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态)④with+宾语+副词⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生)⑥with+宾语+介词短语13.place an order 订购14.carry out an operation 做手术carry out实施，执行，实现，完成15.be optimistic about….对……乐观的be optimistic that…对…..乐观16.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形out of shape 变形,走样17.look out of 向……外看look out！小心，当心Watch out! ;Be careful!Take care!18.for a start 首先to start with = to begin with 首先, 第一19.from the start= from the beginning 从开头, 从开始20.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近21.can’t…too或never…too “不可能太….”,“再怎么….也不过分”22.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的23.would like to do sth 愿意、想要做某事would like sb to do sth 想要、希望某人做某事would like sth 想要某物24.be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事25.throw away 扔掉Module 21.be on display 展览be on showbe on exhibition2.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事3.provide/supply sb with sth 为某人提供某物provide/supply sth for sb4.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响sb be impressed byimpress sth on sb 使某人铭记= impress sb with sthsth is impressed on one’s mind某事被印在脑海里have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb给某人留下…的印象5.be convenient to sb 对某人方便It is convenient for sb 对某人方便It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便be convenient for sth 对某事方便6.get around到处旅游;四处走动；(消息)传开；说服(sb.);回避,逃避（sth.）7.be connected to/with 与…..相连, 接通8.be stuck in 被困在, 动不了9.get dressed 穿衣get washed 洗脸get lost 迷路get married 结婚get charged 充电get separated 被分散10.in no time 马上,一会儿on time 按时in time 及时11.once upon a time 从前12.at the same time 与此同时at one time 曾经, 一度,从前有个时期at no time 决不,在任何时候都不13.be worth doing 值得做…..be worth + n. = be worthy of + nsth. is worth doing = sth is worthy of being done = sth is worthy to be done14.“祈使句+ and +简单句”可以改为if条件句Think hard, and you’ll have an idea. 使劲想，你就会有主意。
新教材外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型归纳总结
外研版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型归纳Unit 1 Looking forwards .................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Lessons in life ....................................................................... - 11 - Unit 3 The world meets China ........................................................ - 23 - Unit 4 Everyday economics ............................................................. - 33 - Unit 5 Into the unknown ................................................................. - 45 - Unit 6 Space and beyond ................................................................ - 56 -Unit 1 Looking forwardsWords and Phrases知识要点1comfortably ad v.舒适地[教材P2]One moment，we are lying comfortably in bed，about to fall into a deep sleep.某一刻，我们舒舒服服地躺在床上，快要睡着了。
[例1]He was comfortably seated in a soft chair.他舒舒服服地坐在柔软椅子上。
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被 .搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的；困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和比较pare. . .to 把比作epared to/with 和相比（作状语）8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和一样15.make a difference 有关系；有重要性；16.make some difference to. . . 对有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对没有关系19.be similar to 与相似20.be similar in 在方面相似21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把加到中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb. s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称为42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 21.to one s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 把一代传一代；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为 ...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松13.take one s time 慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对有影响17.take up 站好位置以备18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时，这时 .(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把应用于21.apply to. . . 适用于22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为的回应31.make/give a response to 对 ...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不，在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay laid laid laying 放置；产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
外研版高中英语必修 重点短语中英文
（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . . =Sb.was on the
point of doing sth.when. . .
（1）某人正要干某事时，这时…….
(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .
(2) 某人正在干某事时，这时……
(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .
21. 令人高兴的是
22.to one’s satisfaction
22. 令人满意的是
23.warn sb.about/of sth.
23. 警告某人某事
24.warn sb. not to do sth. =warn against doing sth
24. 警告某人不要做某事
25.be determined to do sth.
23. 某物需要被做……
24.require sb.to do sth.
24. 要求某人做某事
25.require that. . .(should) do sth.
25. 要求做某事
26.in great demand
26. 需求很大
27.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s)
27. 满足某人的需要
12. 与…有联系/有关联
13.have a direct/close/strong connection with
13. 与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系
14.have sth./nothing to do with
14. 与…有关/与…无关
15.be related to
15. 与…有关
16.to one’s astonishment
外研版英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总
外研版英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one’s f irst attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然重点知识点：compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare Ato B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparison differ(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.) 在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响，使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。
新教材外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型归纳总结
外研版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型归纳Unit 1 Looking forwards .................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Lessons in life ....................................................................... - 11 - Unit 3 The world meets China ........................................................ - 23 - Unit 4 Everyday economics ............................................................. - 33 - Unit 5 Into the unknown ................................................................. - 45 - Unit 6 Space and beyond ................................................................ - 56 -Unit 1 Looking forwardsWords and Phrases知识要点1comfortably ad v.舒适地[教材P2]One moment，we are lying comfortably in bed，about to fall into a deep sleep.某一刻，我们舒舒服服地躺在床上，快要睡着了。
[例1]He was comfortably seated in a soft chair.他舒舒服服地坐在柔软椅子上。
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外研版高中英语必修四必修五选修六选修七重点短语归纳Book4Module11. run out 用尽；用光2. for sure 肯定地3. rely on 依靠；依赖4. get rid of 除掉；去掉5. free of charge 免费6. use up 用尽；用光7. look out for sth 小心= take care=be careful=watch out8. for a start 首先9. on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时10. arrest sb for sth 因为…逮捕某人11. load…with…把某物装载到…上12. place an order with sb for sth向某人订购某物13. carry out 实施；履行14. attach A to B 把A系/贴在B上15. in space 在太空中16. be optimistic about 对…乐观的17. be pessimistic about 对...悲观的18. in progress 在进程中19. at birth 在出生时Module21. be connected to 与…相连2. be/get stuck in 被困在…= be trapped/caught in3. in no time 马上；一会儿4. get around 到处旅行；四处走动5. be under construction 正在建设中6. switch off关上(电灯/电视）；断掉（电源）= turn off7.keep cool 保持冷静8. no way 肯定不；没门儿9. match…with…使…和…匹配10. be worth doing 值得去做…be worthy of being donebe worthy to be doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth.It’s worthwhile doing sth.be worthy of + n. (有动作意味的名词)11. drive sb mad 使某人发疯12. suffer from 遭受…的痛苦/折磨13. what’s more 而且= in addition = besides = also= moreover = furthermore = and that14. by means of 通过…的方式15. the rush hour 交通堵塞时间；高峰期16. even though 即使= even ifModule31.on guard （保持）警惕2. make a deal with 与…达成协议/做成交易3. hold up 举起4. give away 暴露（自己的情况）5. lift up 举起6. up and down 一上一下地7. by accident 偶然地8. say hello to 向…问好9. switch on 打开（灯/无线电等）= turn on10. communicate sth with sb和某人交流某事11. be/get involved in 卷入…；参与12. be conscious of 意识到；觉察到13. stare at 注释；凝视14. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B15. in the distance 在远处16. think of 想到17. more than 多于；不仅仅18. propose/drink/make a toast to…向…祝酒19. ask a favor of sb 请某人帮忙20. on earth=in (the) world 究竟；到底21. in competition with…和…竞争Module41. bring up 抚养2. as a result of 由于…的结果3. be known for 以…而闻名= be famous for4.make/earn one’s living 谋生= make/earn a living/doc/d7*******.html,e to power 上台；掌权= be in power6. bring in 引进；引入7. be converted to 被转换成…8. cash crop 经济作物9. transform…into…把…变成…Book4 -book7重点短语10. by accident 偶然地= by chance = accidentally11. be at war with…和…处于交战状态12. be at peace with 和…和平共处13. be attached/tied to…绑/贴/系在…上，附属于…14.in the direction of 往…方向Module51. at the edge of 在…的边缘2. at least 至少3. be heavy with 有大量的…4. rip off sb. 敲竹杠；敲诈5. get a kick out of 从…中得到乐趣6. be surrounded by 被…环绕7. have four days off 休四天的假8. be allowed to do 被允许做9. be required to do 被要求做10. That sounds fine. 听起来是个好主意Module61. die out 灭绝；绝种2. throw/cast light on/upon 帮助弄清楚；阐明某事/doc/d7*******.html,e straight to the point 谈正题；开门见山4. due to 由于；因…造成5. stick to 坚持（to是介词）6. go close to 靠近7. get a clear look at 清楚地看到8. claim to have done 宣称曾经…9. dive into （由高处）潜入10. be unlikely to do 不可能做…11. in places 在某些地方12. no longer 不再13. adapt to 适应14. grow out of 产生于；源于;逐渐穿不上；戒除15.be related to 和…相关= be connected withBook5 Module11. have…in common with 有相同的特点2. have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难3. be similar to 与…相似4. get around 四处走动旅行5. lead to 导致6. in favour of 同意；支持7. refer to…as…称…为…8. thanks to 幸亏9. a variety of 各种各样的10. divide …into 分成11. make a difference 有意义12. write to sb. 写信给13. fill up with gas 加满油14. prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿15. would rather do than do 宁愿做而不愿16. would do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿17. queue up 排队18. compare A with B 比较19. so that 为的是20.speak with different accents说话口音不同21. grow up speaking Chinese 母语是汉语22. have an effect on 对…有影响23. on the air 在播出24. make an announcement 宣布25. get used to 变得习惯于26. so far 迄今为止27. make a fuss of 爱护28. a couple of 许多个29. pick up 偶然学会30. (accent) wear off 逐渐消失31. wear out 穿破32. get on fine 进展顺利33. now that 既然34. in favor of 支持35. fight with /against / for 斗争36 suggest doing 建议做某事Module21. in particular 尤其；特别2. on average 平均3. in theory 在理论上4. in practice 在实践中5. pass by 经过6. take…for granted 认为…理所当然7. take it for granted that 想当然8. have an effect on 对…产生影响9. take up 站好以备；从事10. take notice of 注意到11. in response to 作为…的回报12. be worth sth / doing 值得13. be worthy of sth / being dong / to be done14. a job worth doing 一份值得做的工作15. manual skills 手工艺16. get your hair cut 理发17. offer to do 主动提出做18. in bad condition 状况、身体不好19. be considered as / to be 被认为是20. death toll 死亡人数21. pay sb. for sth. 付钱22. live on 继续活着23. pass by 经过24. work as 担任25. have a close encounter with 与…邂逅26. come off 冲出（路面）27. direct the traffic 指挥交通28. pull …out of 把…拉出来29. take up 占据30. from draw to dusk 从早到晚31. in progress 在进行中32. career prospects 事业前景33. apply for the job 申请工作34. take home salary 税后工资35. have a day off 放一天假36. be certain about 确信37. refer to 指的是38. get some good shots 拍到好的镜头39. look forward to doing 盼望着做某事40. be related to 和…相关41. the demand for 对…的需求42. be in demand 有需要43. combine A with B 联合AB44. suffer from 受折磨45. have problems doing 做某事有困难46. plenty of 大量的47. open up to 开发，开始48. be likely to 可能Module31. have connection with 与…有联系2. run away from home 逃离家3. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人4. be/ feel in the mood for sth./ to do sth. 有做某事的心情5. set in 设置戏剧小说的背景6. make one's fortune 发财7. set off 出发；启程8. solve the problem 解决问题9. science fiction 科幻小说10. ahead of 在…前面11. pour down 倾盆大雨12. as if / though 好像13. to our astonishment 令我们吃惊的是14. die of / from 死于15. persuade sb to do 说服某人做某事16. rain heavily 下大雨17. protect …from 保护…不受伤害18. lose control 失去控制19. be made of / from / out of 由…做的20. be out of breath 呼吸困难21. play a trick on 捉弄22. make up 编造23. draw up 停止24. set in 设置背景25. make one's way down the river 顺流而下26. hang on a minute 稍等27. get a move on 开始28. grab a bite to eat 少吃一点29. to begin with / to start with 开始30. warn sb not to do 警告不要做31. warn sb of sth 警告32. warn sb that 警告33. lead an adventurous life过着冒险的生活34. determine to do 决心做35. be determined to do 决心做36. make one's fortune 发财37. Try one's fortune 试运气38. set off 出发39. force sb to do 强迫某人做Module41. come to an end 完结2. dress up 装扮；打扮3. consist of 由…组成4. be dressed up as 打扮成5. be dressed in 穿着6. take part in / join in 参加7. think of 想到8. saw …as 认为…是9. have fun 玩得开心10. originate from 开始于11. as time passed 随着时间流逝12. pretend to do 假装做13. come to an end 结束14. in secret 秘密的15. go unpunished 逃避惩罚16. be limited by 被限制17. dates back to 追溯到18. break the laws 违法19. put sb into prison 送进监狱20. up to 高达21. be good for 有益于22. are crowded with 挤满了23. the key to …的答案24. wander through 漫步25. ban sth. 禁止26. mix …with…混合27. give up 放弃28. go wild about 热爱29. more or less 大约30. high spot of a party 晚会的高潮31. sth is in your blood 与生俱来32. wash down a meal 饭后喝汤33. walk off a meal 饭后散步34. there is an immediate need for 对…有急切需要35. by force 通过武力36. make fun of 取笑37. take over 接管Module51. on the increase 正在增加2. rise to one's feet 站起身3. sports events 体育项目4. six out of seven 七分之六5. retire from 退休6. make a list of 列出7. together with 与…一起8. determine to do 决心9. succeed in doing 成功做成10. compete with / against / for 比赛竞争11. make a choice 作选择12. be made up of 由…组成13. the number of …的数量14. a number of 大量的15. have an advantage over对…有优势16. up to 高达17. the chances are that 很可能…18. make money 挣钱19. achieve their sporting ambitions达到目标20. have a strong wish to do 有强烈愿望做21. fail the exam 没通过考试22. pass the exam 通过考试23. vote for 选举24. the greatest sports personality伟大的体育名人25. after all 毕竟26. so what 那又怎么样27. be thought to be 被认为是28. be good at 擅长Module61. stand for 代表2. feed on （动物）以…为食3. be concerned about sth. 关心、担心某事4. set up 建立设立5. natural habitat 自然栖息地6. nature reserve 自然保护区7. endangered species 濒危物种8. in / out of danger 处在危险中/脱离危险9. in the danger of 处在危险中10. increase to / by 增加到/增加了11. thanks to 幸亏12. struggle with / against/ for 斗争13. wild animals 野生动物14. live in a natural state 生存在自然状态15. on a freezing cold day 在寒冷的一天16. put down 放下17. give one's life to 献身于18. by the 1990s 到20世纪90年代19. sell for 5,000 dollars 卖到5000美元20. herds of 成群21. at a / one time 每次22. on the spot 在现场23. be made into 被做成24. a ban on sth. 禁令25. come into fashion 流行起来26. be ready for 准备好了27. get tough with 严厉打击28. aim to do / at 计划；打算29. be used for / to 被用来30. involve doing / sth. 包含；包括31. explain to sb. / sth. 解释32. explain sth to sb 解释33. is home to (介词) 是…的家34. be lost in thought 陷入沉思35. be caught in 赶上36. be dressed in 穿着37. be devoted to 热爱38. be concerned about / with 关心39. keep an eye on 关注40. go for sb. 袭击；拥护41. feed on 以…为食42. on the brink of extinction 濒临灭绝43. stand for 代表44. only if 只有45. as a result of 由于Book6 Module11. small talk 闲谈,聊天2. (be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/ 胆怯/焦虑不安3. think of 想起，回忆起4. look away from 把目光从……移开5. in addition 除此之外，另外6. find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）7. put one’s foot in one’s mouth犯使人难堪的错误，说错话8. as a consequence 因此，结果9. cheer sb. Up 是某人高兴/振作起来10. leave out 省区,删去11. (be) aware of 知道12. take the lead 带头,领先13.show off 炫耀Module21.play an important part in 在……中起重要作用，对……有重要影响2. come up to 朝……走过来3. turn away 走开4. sweep over 向……扩展5. keep one’s eyes on 注视，盯着看6. fix on 注视，凝视7. cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法8. look around for 四处寻找9. (be) associated with 与……有联系，与……联系在一起10.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣11. (be) restricted to 限于12. ahead of 在……前面13. look back over one’s shoulder 回头看14. catch a glimpse of 瞥见15. set out 出发，动身Module31. burst out 突然发生，突然……起来2. knock … over （开车）撞伤，撞死3. lose interest in 对……失去兴趣4. from time to time 偶尔，有时5. turn round 转过身来6. raise money 筹款7. keep in touch 保持联系8. lose touch with 与……失去联系9. (be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻10. (be)blessed with 享有……的福气11. (be) allergic to 对……过敏12. (be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好13. (be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念14. bring … to mind 使……想起15. all at once 突然，忽然16. in return 反过来，作为交换17. belong to 属于18. from the bottom of one’s heart真心诚意地，发自内心地Module41. (be)true of /for 与……情况相同2. give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力）3. (be) the same with 与……情况相同4. share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法5. make contact with 与……进行来往6. master musician 音乐大师7. all of a sudden 突然间8. dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞9. in addition to 除此之外10. draw upon 利用，凭借，表明Module51. burn out （火）燃尽，烧完自灭2. contrast with 与……形成对照3. throw onese lf on…扑到在……上4. again and again 一再，屡次5. by mistake 错误地6. treat … as 把……当成……对待7. a sequence of 一系列的8. (be) identical to 和……一样，与……一致9. rely on 依赖，依靠10. as follows 如下11. knock out 摧残12. get out of control 摆脱控制13. as far a we know 据我所知14. bring …back to life 使……复活1. declare war on 向……宣战2.make a breakthrough取得重大突破（进展）3. pick up 停下来让某人搭车（船等）；救起4.to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是Book7 Module 11. be named/called…被称作/命名为2. be named after 以…命名3. change one’s name to把名字改为…4. in one’s career在某人的职业生涯中5. hold the record 保持纪录6. attend the university 上大学7. win the championship 赢得冠军8. admire one’s ability崇拜/羡慕某人的能力9. one after another 一个接一个10. be delighted to do 很高兴去做11. feel nervous about 对…感到紧张12. be disappointed with 对…感到失望13. the same…as…和…一样14. bring up 抚养，养大15. in reply to 回应16. draw one’s attention to把某人的注意力吸引到…上17. sb. be absorbed in sth=sth absorb sb 使全神贯注18. obtain control of 取得…的控制权19. take possession of 掌管/接管…占有，占据，拥有20. base A on B 把A建立在B的基础上21. be based on 建立在…的基础上1. look back at/on 回顾2. work at/on…工作/致力于3. be pleased about 对…感到满意/高兴4. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物5. as far as I am concerned 就我而言6. in my view 从我的观点/角度出发7. be considered as 被认为是…8. be likely to do 可能去做9. din other words 换句话说10. except for 除了11. once a fortnight 每两周一次12. as time passed 随着时间的推移13. Take turns to do 轮流做(take turns doing sth; do sth by turns) Module 31. in astonishment 吃惊地；经验地2. In a a…voice 用…的嗓音说3. a huge amount of 大量的4.bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事5. stare at 盯着；注视6. believe in sb 信任某人7. As a result 结果8.In one’s early twenties 在某人二十几岁时9. be come fond of 喜欢上10. hold on to 抓紧；不放手11. intend to do 打算做某事12. suffer from 受…折磨13. a lack of 缺乏14. feel at home 舒适自在15. let go of sb/sth 放开Module 41. side by side 并排2. be bored with 厌烦3. be in decline 处于下降/衰退期4. take advantage of 巧妙利用5. stay in order 保持秩序；秩序井然6. try out 试用，测试7. be blessed with 幸运的拥有8. come out 出版；开花；发芽9. far from 远非10. be devoted to 专注于；全身心投入于11. beg for 恳求12. make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象13. make up 编造；捏造14. no longer 不再15. according to 根据16. consist of 由…构成17. provide sb with sth 给某人提供…18. be supposed to do 被期望做；假定去做19. approve of 赞成20. be enthusiastic about 对…热心21. the other day 那天22. in vain 白费23. be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶24. get down to (doing) sth开始做手做Module 51. in use 在使用中2. out of use 不再使用3. make use of 利用4. come into use 开始被使用5. come across 偶然遇见6. make up 组成；构成；编造；捏造7. hear of 听说8. go on 继续9. put up 为…提供食宿10. fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…11. think over 仔细考虑12. green with envy十分嫉妒13. how come 怎么会14. have a population of 拥有…的人口15. in the style of 以…的风格16. point to 指向17. stare at 凝视18. set off 动身；启程；引发；引爆19. set out 动身；开始做20. set up 建立21. set aside 预留出；腾出Module 61. life span 寿命2. an endangered heritage 濒危遗产3. start a fund to raise money 创立基金会筹集资金4. add A to B 把A添加到B5. add to 增加6. add up 把…加起来7. add up to 总计为8. even so 即使这样9. contribute to (doing) sth 有助于；导致10. make a contribution to 为…做贡献11. raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识12. get involved 参与；卷入13. apart from 除…之外14. get through 获准；经历;通过；完成15. for sure/certain 确切地；肯定地16. remind sb of sth 使某人想起…17. remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事18. act as…担当；起着…的作用19. at the mercy of 任由…摆布；受…支配20. in return 作为回报。