人教版必修一第二单元教案(精心设计)

Unit 2 English around the world

一、重点词汇

1. present adj. 出席的，在场的，现在的be present at 出席

vt. 出席，颁发，展现

n. 现在，礼品at present 目前，现在

2. actually adv.实际上；事实上= in fact = as a matter of fact

3. command n.& v.命令；指令；掌握

command sb. to do sth命令某人做某事

command that sb (should) do命令某人做某事

have a good command of精通

1) She has ________very good command of the English language.

2) He commanded me________ (leave) at once.

3) He commanded that I _________________ (leave) at once.

答案：1）a 2）to leave 3）（should）leave

4. request

request sb to do sth要求某人做某事

request that sb (should) do sth 要求某人做某事

1）He requested me ________ (write) a letter of recommendation.

2）He requested that I ________________(write) a letter of recommendation.

答案：1）to write 2）(should) write

联想：像command一样，其后的名词性从句的谓语用“(should)+ 动词原形”的常用词有：一个“坚持(insist)”；两个“命令(order，command)”；

三个“建议(suggest，advise，propose)”；四个“要求(demand，ask，require，request)”；

辨析：

5. recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认

6. include vt. 包括

1) Ten students will pay a visit to the Science Museum, Tom and John included.

2) Ten students will pay a visit to the Science Museum, including Tom and John.

7. straight adj.笔直的；正直的adv. 直接；挺直

8. block n. 街区；木块；石块

9. fluent/ fluently

10. frequent/ frequently

11. voyage n. 航行；航海

二、重点短语

1. come up走近；上来；提出

come up with想出；提出come up to走近某人；达到；合乎（标准）；

1）The water _____________ my neck.

2）The boy _____________ a new idea of solving the problem.

3）He __________ the policeman and asked the way.

答案：1) come up to 2) come up with 3) come up to

come across偶然遇见come ture 实现；达到come over 克服come about发生come out 出版;开花；结果是

2. make use of利用；使用

3. make sense 有道理，讲得通，有意义

4. even if 即使

5. such as例如；像这种的

1)Some students, ___________ John, lives in the neighborhood.

2)I visited several cities ________ New York, Chicago and Boston.

3)He knows three foreign languages, ___________ English, French and Japanese.

答案：1) for example 2) such as 3) that is

6. play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与

7. because of因为；由于

用because 或because of填空

1）He came late to school again _______ he got up too late.

2）The girl cried __________ what the teacher said.

3）we have to cancel our trip _________ the bad weather.

答案：1）because 2）because of 3）because of

8. a number of+复数名词“若干；许多”

the number o f+复数名词“……的数量

The number of people invited ________fifty, but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.

A. were

B. was

答案：BA

9. believe it or not 信不信由你

to tell （you）the truth (跟你)说实话to be honest 老实说

judging from/by 从……来判断generally speaking 一般来说

in other words 换句话说in a word 总之

what’s more 另外；而且what’s worse 更糟的是