人教版英语选修七第一单元知识点总结与训练

Unit1 living well

Warming up

单词练习

disability n. hearing n.

eyesight n. lap n.

ambition n. ambitious adj.

dictation n. noisy adj.

suitable adj. disabled adj.

单词突破

1.disability:n.伤残；无力；无能

——Do you know anyone with a mentaal or physical disability? ——adj.disabled 伤残的

the disabled 残疾人

——v.disable 使失去能力；使残废；使无资格

disable sb. from doing 使某人不能做某事

2.ambition: n.雄心；野心

——Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.

——adj.ambitious 有雄心的，有野心的

be ambitious for/of 渴望；对------有野心

3.suitable: adj.适合的；适宜的

——Although some may think the cinema is noisy,it is suitable for

Sally’s conditions.

be suitable for 适合------

——v.suit：适合；适宜

词义辨析：fit：衣服大小，尺寸合适

suit：约会地点，衣服颜色，款式合适

match：两物相匹配

重点例句

——Last year he played a major part in the school play.

play a major part in --- 主演------

联想：play a part/role in 在------中扮演角色

play the role of sb. in 扮演某人的角色

——Look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability.

主谓一致原则：each n. v. (单数) n. each v.(由名词决定)

each of n. V.(单数)

习题突破

一．单词拼写

1. As he has no opportunity to achieve his a________, he intends ______ __ (resign) from the company. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

5. Finland gained ____________ (independent) from Russia during the Fi rst World War.

6. The manager c__________ his business carefully.

7. I’m interested in the classical ___________(文

学) of France. 8. We must give __________ (assist) to the elderly.

9. A _________(伙伴) is a friend that you spend a lot of time with, or someone you are trave ling with.

10. I offer you my hearty ______________(congratulate)

11. Being afraid of losing d_________, he doesn’t dare to take on any challenging task.

12. He received a lot of ______________ (鼓励) from his teacher.

1. ambition, to resign

2. beneficial

3. to adapt

4. annoyed

5. indepen dence

6. conducted

7. literature

8. assistance

9. companion 10. co ngratulations

11. dignity 12. encouragement

Pre-reading&Reading(part 1)

单词练习

entry n. beneficial adj.

in other words clumsy adj.

outgoing adj.

单词突破

1.beneficial: adj.有益的；受益的

——---and why disabled people find the website beneficial.

be beneficial to 对------有益

——n./v. benefit：有益；受益

for the benefit of 为了------的利益

get benefit from 从------获益

2.in other words：换句话说

——In other words,there are not many people like me.

word phrases：in a word 总之

in word口头上

keep/break one’s word遵守/违背------的承诺

have a word with 与------聊天

have words with 与------争吵

3.adapt: vt.使适应；改编

——---,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.

adapt to适合

adapt---for 为------改编而成

adapt oneself to 使------自己适应

4.cut out:切去；剪掉；省略；停止（做某事）

——---including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.

cut phrases：cut down 看到；削减

cut up 切碎

cut in 插话；插嘴；插队；超车

cut off 切断；断绝